CN216442456U

CN216442456U - Automobile door panel buckle assembling tool

Info

Publication number: CN216442456U
Application number: CN202123300224.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴龙生; 陶华丽; 程强; 易大林; 杨占淮; 黄海龙; 黄武忠
Original assignee: HUANGSHAN BILI PRECISION PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Current assignee: HUANGSHAN BILI PRECISION PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date: 2021-12-23
Filing date: 2021-12-23
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile door panel buckle assembling tool which comprises a rack and a rotary workbench arranged on the rack, wherein a circle of sub buckle placing bayonets are uniformly distributed on the rotary workbench along the circumferential direction, a movable block capable of moving up and down is arranged under each sub buckle placing bayonet, a female buckle placing block is connected to the movable block, and a female buckle placing bayonet is arranged on the female buckle placing block; the frame is also provided with a guide rail for driving the movable block to move up and down and a press roller which is matched with the guide rail and pressed above the rotary worktable to prevent the sub-buckle from placing the sub-buckle in the bayonet and moving upwards. The utility model can realize continuous and uninterrupted assembly of the snap fastener, has high assembly efficiency and high assembly precision, and can be widely applied to the field of snap fastener assembly.

Description

Automobile door panel buckle assembling tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile pipe clamp assembly tools, in particular to an automobile door panel buckle assembly tool.

Background

With the rapid development of the automobile industry, the automobile body structure is continuously optimized, and the fastening requirement on the assembly of the interior and exterior trim of the automobile is higher and higher. The common fastener has various forms such as snap fastener, D fastener, M fastener and the like, wherein the snap fastener is a common interior and exterior trim fastener on an automobile, and the interior trim fastener has various structures and various styles. Regardless of the type of snap fastener, the snap fastener is divided into a male fastener and a female fastener, and after the production and processing are completed, the male fastener and the female fastener need to be preassembled and then packaged for sale. The automobile door panel buckle is used as one of the snap buckles, a certain assembling degree needs to be kept in the pre-assembling process of the male buckle and the female buckle, the male buckle and the female buckle are guaranteed not to be separated in the transportation process and cannot be over-assembled, and the male buckle and the female buckle are completely assembled together. The existing assembly fixture is assembled in a knocking mode, the knocking force hardly guarantees the consistency, the original assembling force of the letter button is not large, and fine force deviation can cause that the letter button is not assembled in place or excessively assembled, so that subsequent use is influenced. And current frock structure is when the pre-assembly, and after son detained and the box rotated to target in place, need the stall, and the assembly is accomplished in knocking through the knocking structure of top again, consequently, assembly efficiency is low, and the equipment need not be the start, shut down, also can influence the life of equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automobile door panel buckle assembling tool, which solves the problems that the assembling precision of the existing automobile door panel buckle cannot be guaranteed and the assembling efficiency is low.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: an automobile door panel buckle assembling tool comprises a rack and a rotary workbench arranged on the rack, wherein a circle of sub buckle placing bayonets are uniformly distributed on the rotary workbench along the circumferential direction, a movable block capable of moving up and down is arranged right below each sub buckle placing bayonet, a female buckle placing block is connected to the movable block, and a female buckle placing bayonet is arranged on the female buckle placing block; still be provided with the guide rail that drives the movable block up-and-down motion in the frame and a set of pressure avoid the son to detain above swivel work head and place bayonet socket inside part and detain the compression roller of rebound, be provided with the stand in the frame, the compression roller rotates to be installed on the stand.

In order to realize quick automatic feeding, a male buckle feeding slide way and a female buckle feeding slide way are arranged on the rack, and both the male buckle feeding slide way and the female buckle feeding slide way are provided with guide grooves; the tail end of the male buckle feeding slide way is butted with the male buckle through a bayonet, and the tail end of the female buckle feeding slide way is butted with the female buckle through the bayonet.

For making things convenient for the feeding, the son is detained and is placed one side of bayonet socket and be provided with the son and detain guide inclined plane, the one side that the bayonet socket was placed to the box is provided with box guide inclined plane, and box guide inclined plane and son are detained guide inclined plane homonymy and are set up.

In order to facilitate discharging, a sub-button material shifting rod acting on the sub-button placing bayonet is further arranged on the rack, and a first material receiving sliding rail is arranged at the position corresponding to the sub-button material shifting rod.

For placing and detaining and drop with the box at rotation in-process son, be provided with in the frame and detain the son of placing the bayonet socket outside at the son and detain outer blend stop of the box of placing the bayonet socket outside and keep off at the box and detain outer blend stop, the son is detained outer blend stop and the box and is detained outer blend stop from the son and detain that the feeding slide corresponds position department and extend to first material slide rail that connects and correspond position department.

In order to facilitate the matching of the movable block and the guide rail, a pressing wheel matched with the guide rail is arranged on the movable block.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the rotating workbench rotates, and the movable block is guided to move upwards by the guide rail in the rotating process, so that the female buckle on the female buckle placing block is continuously close to the upper male buckle in the rotating process until the female buckle and the male buckle are assembled to the set positions, the pre-assembly is completed, the whole process does not need to be stopped, the continuous operation can be realized, and the assembly efficiency is greatly improved. And the preassembly positions of the male buckle and the female buckle can be accurately controlled through the guide rail, and the assembly precision is high, so that the problem of improper assembly or excessive assembly can be effectively avoided.

The utility model will be explained in more detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the preassembly of the snap fastener of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the cooperation between the guide rail and the movable block in the present invention.

Detailed Description

The embodiment provides an automobile door panel buckle assembling tool which is used for continuously assembling automobile male and female buckles and improving assembling efficiency and assembling precision. Fig. 1 shows a pre-assembly diagram of an automobile door panel buckle, wherein a male buckle 100 is provided with a threaded rod, a female buckle 200 is provided to cover the male buckle 100, and the pre-assembly state is as shown in fig. 1, that is, a part of the male buckle 100 is installed in the female buckle 200, so that the male buckle and the female buckle are not easy to fall off during transportation, and when the automobile door panel buckle is used, the male buckle 100 is directly pressed into the female buckle 200 completely, thus completing assembly and facilitating subsequent use.

The specific structure of the assembly machine is described as follows:

as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the automobile door panel buckle assembling tool comprises a rack 1 and a rotary workbench 2 installed on the rack 1, wherein a driving motor and a rotating shaft driven by the driving motor are arranged inside the rack 1, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the rotary workbench 2 so as to drive the rotary workbench 2 to rotate. A circle of sub-buckle placing bayonets 3 are uniformly distributed on the rotary workbench 2 along the circumferential direction and used for placing the sub-buckles 100, and the sub-buckles 100 are hung on the sub-buckle placing bayonets 3 through the upper cover caps. Every son is buckled and is placed bayonet socket 3 and correspond under and be provided with a movable block 4 that can reciprocate, connects on the movable block 4 and is provided with the box and places piece 5, and the box is placed and is provided with the box on the piece 5 and place bayonet socket 51, box 200 is hung in the box places bayonet socket 51 through the block cap of top. For easy to assemble, be provided with movable block standing groove 21 and box on the swivel work head 2 and place a draw-in groove 22, the box is placed 5 cards and is placed a draw-in groove 22 and can reciprocate in the box. And a return spring 17 is arranged between the movable block 4 and the upper end surface of the movable block placing groove 21. The frame 1 is also provided with a guide rail 6 for driving the movable block 4 to move up and down, and the movable block 4 is provided with a pinch roller 41 matched with the guide rail 6. The pressing wheel 41 is rotatably mounted on the movable block 4 or fixed on the movable block 4. Pinch roller 41 is pressed on guide rail 6, through the change of guide rail 6 height, drive movable block 4 upward movement, thereby drive box 200 upward movement in placing bayonet 51, make box 200 and the son of top detain 100 and accomplish pre-assembly at the pivoted in-process, 6 high descendants of guide rail after pre-assembly is accomplished, under the effect of return spring 17 and dead weight, make movable block 4 move down, box 200 detains 100 with the son and combines to hang in the top, place bayonet 51 with the box gradually and break away from. The return spring 17 may be eliminated, and the movable block 4 may fall down by its own weight. In order to prevent the sub-button 100 from being forced to move upwards during the assembling process, a pressing roller 7 for preventing the sub-button 100 from moving upwards in the sub-button placing bayonet 3 is arranged on the frame 1. The press roll 7 is rotatably arranged on a vertical column 18, and the vertical column 18 is fixed on the frame 1. The compression roller 7 is in running fit with the rotary table 2 to reduce friction, and pre-assembly is completed under the combined action of the compression roller 7 and the guide rail 6. The structure can realize continuous assembly of the snap fastener, the rotary workbench 2 does not need to be stopped to rotate for assembly, and therefore the machining efficiency is high, the position of the snap fastener and the position of the snap fastener pre-assembly can be accurately controlled according to the height of the guide rail 6, and the assembly precision is high.

For convenient feeding, be provided with the son on frame 1 and detain feeding slide 8 and box feeding slide 9, the son is detained feeding slide 8 and box feeding slide 9 and all is provided with guide slot 10, and the son is detained 100 and is detained 200 and hang and carry forward in guide slot 10. The end of the secondary buckle feeding slide way 8 is butted with the secondary buckle placing bayonet 3, the end of the female buckle feeding slide way 9 is butted with the female buckle placing bayonet 51, the feeding ends of the secondary buckle feeding slide way 8 and the female buckle feeding slide way 9 can be connected with a vibration disc to complete automatic feeding, and the structure is the prior art and is not described in detail herein. In order to facilitate the male buckle 100 to smoothly enter the male buckle placing bayonet 3, the female buckle 200 smoothly enters the female buckle placing bayonet 51, the male buckle placing bayonet 3 is provided with the male buckle guiding inclined plane 31 on the side facing the rotating direction, the female buckle placing bayonet 51 is provided with the female buckle guiding inclined plane 52 on the side facing the rotating direction, and the female buckle guiding inclined plane 52 and the male buckle guiding inclined plane 31 are arranged on the same side. The son is detained feeding slide 8 and the box feeding slide 9 and all is located the initiating terminal of guide rail 6.

The rack 1 is further provided with a sub-buckle material shifting rod 11 acting on the sub-buckle placing bayonet 3 at the tail end position of the guide rail 6 and used for peeling the pre-assembled automobile door panel buckle from the sub-buckle placing bayonet 3, and is further provided with a female buckle material shifting rod 12 acting on the female buckle placing bayonet 51 and used for peeling the female buckle 200 from the female buckle placing bayonet 51. For convenient arrangement, the female button material shifting rod 12 is arranged behind the male button material shifting rod 11. The end part of the material poking rod 11 of the sub button is provided with a material poking guide inclined plane 111, the structure of the material poking rod 12 of the female button is the same as that of the material poking rod 11 of the sub button, and the rotary workbench 2 rotates to enable the automobile door panel button to be gradually separated from the rotary workbench 2 along the material poking guide inclined plane 111. A first material receiving slide rail 13 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the sub-buckle material shifting rod 11, on the rack 1, and a second material receiving slide rail 14 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the female buckle material shifting rod 12, and is used for receiving materials. Still set up box setting lever 12 when setting up son and detaining setting lever 11, in order to avoid having neglected loading when the assembly of earlier stage, lead to box 200 still to stay in the box places bayonet socket 51, influence the feeding of next round box, be equivalent to here zero clearing to it is empty when making the box place bayonet socket 51 and son detain and place bayonet socket 3 and carry out the feeding of next round and assemble.

For preventing to drop from corresponding the bayonet socket at the in-process of assembly son knot 100 and box 200, be provided with the fender in the frame 1 and detain the son of placing the bayonet socket 3 outside and detain outer blend stop 15 and keep off the box outer blend stop 16 of placing the bayonet socket 51 outside at the box at the son, the son is detained outer blend stop 15 and the box and is detained outer blend stop 16 and detain feeding slide 8 from the son and detain and correspond position department and extend to first material receiving slide rail 13 and correspond position department all the time, and after the son was detained 100 card and is detained and place bayonet socket 3 and box 200 card and go into the box and place bayonet socket 51, there was the son to detain outer blend stop 15 and the box outer blend stop in the outside that son detained 100 and box 200 promptly, until accomplishing whole pre-assembly process to guarantee the reliability of assembly.

The utility model is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific implementations of the utility model are not limited in this respect. Any insubstantial improvements over the methods and technical solutions of the present invention; the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can be modified in various ways.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automobile door panel buckle assembly fixture which characterized in that: the device comprises a rack (1) and a rotary workbench (2) arranged on the rack (1), wherein a circle of son buckle placing bayonets (3) are uniformly distributed on the rotary workbench (2) along the circumferential direction, a movable block (4) capable of moving up and down is correspondingly arranged under each son buckle placing bayonet (3), a female buckle placing block (5) is fixedly connected onto each movable block (4), and a female buckle placing bayonet (51) is arranged on each female buckle placing block (5); the rotary workbench (2) is provided with a movable block placing groove (21) and a female buckle placing block clamping groove (22), the movable block (4) is placed in the movable block placing groove (21), and the female buckle placing block (5) is placed in the female buckle placing block clamping groove (22); still be provided with guide rail (6) and a set of pressure that drive movable block (4) up-and-down motion in frame (1) and detain at the son and place bayonet socket (3) top and avoid the son to detain and place bayonet socket (3) interior son and detain compression roller (7) of rebound, be provided with stand (18) in frame (1), compression roller (7) rotate to be installed on stand (18).

2. The automobile door panel buckle assembling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: a male buckle feeding slideway (8) and a female buckle feeding slideway (9) are arranged on the rack (1), and guide grooves (10) are arranged on the male buckle feeding slideway (8) and the female buckle feeding slideway (9); the end of the secondary buckle feeding slide way (8) is butted with the secondary buckle placing bayonet (3), and the end of the female buckle feeding slide way (9) is butted with the female buckle placing bayonet (51).

3. The automobile door panel buckle assembling tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: the one side that bayonet socket (3) was placed to the son knot is provided with son and detains guide inclined plane (31), one side that bayonet socket (51) was placed to the box is provided with box guide inclined plane (52), and box guide inclined plane (52) detain guide inclined plane (31) homonymy with the son and set up.

4. The automobile door panel buckle assembling tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rack (1) is also provided with a sub-buckle material shifting rod (11) acting on the sub-buckle placing bayonet (3), and a first material receiving sliding rail (13) is arranged at the position corresponding to the sub-buckle material shifting rod (11).

5. An automobile door panel buckle assembling tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: be provided with on frame (1) and keep off and detain outer blend stop (15) of son knot who places bayonet socket (3) the outside and keep off and detain outer blend stop (16) of box that places bayonet socket (51) the outside at the box at the son, the son is detained outer blend stop (15) and box and is detained outer blend stop (16) and detain from the son and detain that feeding slide (8) correspond position department and extend to first material slide rail (13) and correspond position department.

6. The automobile door panel buckle assembling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a pressing wheel (41) matched with the guide rail (6) is fixedly arranged on the movable block (4).