Steel sheet cutting loading attachment is used in bridge construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction equipment, in particular to a steel plate cutting and feeding device for bridge construction.
Background
When a special-shaped bridge structure is processed, longitudinal stiffening plates need to be welded on partition plates or web plates, and due to the fact that the longitudinal stiffening plates are quite large in part length variety, in the production process of the longitudinal stiffening plates, the longitudinal ribs are blanked according to stripping, and then material breaking is carried out by a laser cutting machine.
The production of vertical stiffener is accomplished in the workshop of cutting off the material mostly, during concrete operation, need adopt the overhead traveling crane to hang panel and put laser cutting machine's workstation on, the steel sheet is at the material loading in-process, and the operation workman often can't be accurate as to its assigned position on the workstation, when carrying out the rotation regulation to panel, needs the workman to stir the steel sheet rotation by bare-handed, and the operation is got up and is wasted time and energy, and the security is not high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects and provides a steel plate cutting and feeding device for bridge construction, which can rotate and adjust the position of plates and accurately place the plates with different sizes on a workbench, so that the problems in the background art can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a steel plate cutting and feeding device for bridge construction comprises a guide rail, a rectangular steel groove and a control switch group; the number of the guide rails and the number of the rectangular steel grooves are two, the guide rails are arranged in the middle of the inner side face of each rectangular steel groove, each rectangular steel groove is connected with a sliding table in a sliding mode through a linear motor arranged on the inner side face of each rectangular steel groove, a first hydraulic telescopic mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of each sliding table, an operation plate is fixedly connected to the upper end face of each first hydraulic telescopic mechanism, a first equipment box body is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of each operation plate, a speed reducing motor is arranged on the inner side face of each first equipment box body, a first gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner side face of each first equipment box body, a second gear meshed with the first gear is arranged at the upper end of the outer side face of the rotating shaft, a rotating disc fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer side face of the rotating shaft penetrates through the first equipment box body, a rotating arm is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the rotating disc through a hinge arranged on the lower portion of the lower surface of the rotating disc, an electromagnet is connected to the lower end face of the rotating arm, and a second hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged between the outer side face of the rotating disc and the lower surface of the rotating disc, the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch group is respectively electrically connected with the input ends of the electromagnet, the speed reducing motor and the linear motor.
Furthermore, the medial surface of slip table is provided with the bearing gyro wheel, and the bearing gyro wheel sets up on the guide rail, and the setting of bearing gyro wheel combination guide rail can effectively improve the removal convenience of this device.
Furthermore, the lateral surface of slip table is provided with the second equipment box, and the inside of second equipment box is provided with hydraulic pump and hydraulic tank.
Further, the quantity of swinging boom is three, and three swinging boom evenly distributed has effectively increased stability in the lower surface of carousel, the setting of three swinging boom.
Furthermore, the upper end face of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the edge of the lower surface of the rotary table through a hinge, and the lower end face of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the middle of the outer side face of the rotary arm through a hinge.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this steel sheet cutting loading attachment for bridge construction has following benefit:
1. the device can be used for quickly rotating and positioning the plates, the plates with different sizes can be accurately placed on the workbench, the lifting adjustment of the electromagnet can be realized through the first hydraulic telescopic mechanism, the plates to be processed can be adsorbed through the electromagnet, the quick feeding of the plates is facilitated, and the arrangement of the first equipment box body can play a good protection role on the speed reduction motor;
2. the guide rail combines the setting of bearing gyro wheel, can effectively improve equipment's structural stability, and the setting that rectangle steel channel combines linear electric motor can ensure that the slip table slides at the medial surface in rectangle steel channel, and gear motor can drive the carousel rotation through gear drive system, can carry out position control to the rotation arm through second hydraulic telescoping rod.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a first hydraulic telescopic mechanism 1, an electromagnet 2, an operating plate 3, a first equipment box 4, a control switch group 5, a guide rail 6, a rectangular steel groove 7, a second equipment box 8, a speed reducing motor 9, a first gear 10, a second gear 11, a rotating shaft 12, a rotating disc 13, a second hydraulic telescopic rod 14, a rotating arm 15, a bearing roller 16, a linear motor 17 and a sliding table 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, if an orientation description is referred to, for example, the directions or positional relationships indicated by "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in fig. 2, only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but not for indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. When a feature is referred to as being "disposed," "secured," or "connected" to another feature, it can be directly disposed, secured, or connected to the other feature or be indirectly disposed, secured, or connected to the other feature.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a steel plate cutting and feeding device for bridge construction comprises a guide rail 6, a rectangular steel groove 7 and a control switch group 5; the number of the guide rails 6 and the rectangular steel grooves 7 is two, the guide rails 6 are arranged in the middle of the inner side face of the rectangular steel groove 7, the rectangular steel groove 7 is connected with a sliding table 18 in a sliding manner through a linear motor 17 arranged on the inner side face of the rectangular steel groove 7, the sliding table 18 can be ensured to slide on the inner side face of the rectangular steel groove 17 by combining the arrangement of the linear motor 17 and the rectangular steel groove 7, a second equipment box body 8 is arranged on the outer side face of the sliding table 18, a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic oil tank are arranged inside the second equipment box body 8, a bearing roller 16 is arranged on the inner side face of the sliding table 18, the bearing roller 16 is arranged on the guide rails 6, the guide rails 6 can effectively improve the structural stability of the equipment by combining the arrangement of the bearing roller 16, the first hydraulic telescopic mechanisms 1 are arranged on the upper surface of the sliding table 18, the lifting adjustment of the electromagnets 2 can be realized through the first hydraulic telescopic mechanisms 1, and the operating panel 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the first hydraulic telescopic mechanisms 1, the middle part of the upper surface of the operation board 3 is provided with a first equipment box body 4, the inner side surface of the first equipment box body 4 is provided with a speed reducing motor 9, the arrangement of the first equipment box body 4 can play a good protection role for the speed reducing motor 9, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 9 is sleeved with a first gear 10, the middle part of the inner side surface of the first equipment box body 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 12, the upper end of the outer side surface of the rotating shaft 12 is provided with a second gear 11 meshed with the first gear 10, the lower end of the outer side surface of the rotating shaft 12 passes through the first equipment box body 4 and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 13, the speed reducing motor 9 can drive the rotating disc 13 to rotate through a gear transmission system, the rotating disc 13 is rotatably connected with rotating arms 15 through hinges arranged at the lower part of the lower surface of the rotating disc 13, the number of the rotating arms 15 is three, the three rotating arms 15 are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the rotating disc 13, and the lower end surface of the rotating arms 15 is connected with an electromagnet 2, can treat through electro-magnet 2 and adsorb processing panel, the quick material loading of panel has been made things convenient for, be equipped with second hydraulic telescoping rod 14 between the lateral surface of swinging boom 15 and the lower surface of carousel 13, the up end of second hydraulic telescoping rod 14 passes through the hinge and is connected with the lower surface edge rotation of carousel 13, the lower terminal surface of second hydraulic telescoping rod 14 passes through the hinge and is connected with the lateral surface middle part rotation of swinging boom 15, can carry out position control to swinging boom 15 through second hydraulic telescoping rod 14, the input of control switch group 5 is connected with external power source's output electricity, the output of control switch group 5 respectively with electro-magnet 2, gear motor 9 and linear electric motor 17's input electricity are connected, this device can rotate the positioning to panel, and can be with not unidimensional panel accurate arrange the workstation in on.
When in use: switch on external power source, when carrying out panel material loading, at first adsorb panel through electro-magnet 2, then through adjusting linear electric motor 17 and first hydraulic telescoping mechanism 1 will adsorb and hang to put the workstation directly over the panel of electro-magnet 2 below, carry out rotation regulation to panel through gear motor 9, make it just can joint to the welding tool on, on welding tool was arranged in to the shrink of first hydraulic telescoping mechanism 1, the material loading was accomplished in the outage of electro-magnet 2.
It should be noted that the core chip of the control switch group 5 disclosed in this embodiment is a PLC single chip, the specific model is siemens S7-200, and the control switch group 5 controls the operation of the electromagnet 2, the reduction motor 9 and the linear motor 17 by a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.