CN217702528U

CN217702528U - Five-axis horizontal type plate turnover machining center

Info

Publication number: CN217702528U
Application number: CN202221450416.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 焦伟宁; 杨惊垚; 张家增; 崔志永; 张�浩
Original assignee: Anyang Sansong Precision Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Anyang Sansong Precision Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-10
Filing date: 2022-06-10
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a five-axis horizontal type plate turnover machining center, which comprises a bedplate and a plate turnover component; a bedplate: the left end of the upper surface of the bedplate is provided with a vertical rod, the top end of the vertical rod is provided with a mounting plate, the front side surface of the mounting plate is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller), the input end of the PLC is electrically connected with an external power supply, the rear end of the upper surface of the bedplate is provided with a supporting seat, the upper surface of the supporting seat is provided with a guide rail assembly, the left side surface of the guide rail assembly is provided with a mounting seat, the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a high-speed motor, the output shaft of the high-speed motor is fixedly provided with a cutter, and the input end of the high-speed motor is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC; the plate turnover component: the five-axis horizontal type plate turnover machining center is convenient for workpieces to overturn by one hundred eighty degrees, avoids interference with the bedplate in the overturning process, and occupies a small space.

Description

Five-axis horizontal type plate turnover machining center

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, specifically be a five-axis horizontal type turns over board machining center.

Background

In a processing assembly line in the prior art, when a certain process needs to process two sides of a plate, the plate needs to be fed to one processing center for front processing, the plate is pushed to a plate turnover device for plate turnover after processing, the plate after plate turnover is pushed to another processing center for back processing of the plate, and the plate is pushed to the processing center of the next process after back processing; the machining of the front and the back of a plate is completed by at least two machining centers in a matched mode, when the number of machining procedures is increased, a large number of machining centers are required to be configured, the requirements for equipment cost and space are greatly increased, the requirements for modern enterprises are not met, when the existing five-axis horizontal type plate-turning machining center is used for machining, a workpiece is usually turned over by 90 degrees and cannot meet the machining requirements, a working table plate is required to have a large avoiding area when the workpiece is turned over by one hundred eighty degrees, the integral size of the equipment is increased, and therefore the five-axis horizontal type plate-turning machining center is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a five horizontal boards machining center that turns over, make things convenient for the work piece to carry out one hundred eighty degree upset, the in-process of upset moreover avoids taking place to interfere with the platen, and occupation space is little, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a five-axis horizontal type turning plate machining center comprises a bedplate and a turning plate assembly;

a bedplate: the left end of the upper surface of the bedplate is provided with a vertical rod, the top end of the vertical rod is provided with a mounting plate, the front side surface of the mounting plate is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller), the input end of the PLC is electrically connected with an external power supply, the rear end of the upper surface of the bedplate is provided with a supporting seat, the upper surface of the supporting seat is provided with a guide rail assembly, the left side surface of the guide rail assembly is provided with a mounting seat, the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a high-speed motor, the output shaft of the high-speed motor is fixedly provided with a cutter, and the input end of the high-speed motor is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC;

the plate turnover component: set up in the upper surface of platen, turn over the leading flank fixed connection of board subassembly and supporting seat, turn over the upper end of board subassembly and rotate and be connected with the solid fixed ring of anchor clamps, make things convenient for the work piece to carry out one hundred eighty degrees upset, the in-process of upset avoids taking place to interfere with the platen moreover, and occupation space is little, and easy operation is convenient, has improved machining efficiency.

Further, the guide rail assembly comprises a transverse guide rail, a longitudinal guide rail and a vertical guide rail, the transverse guide rail is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting seat, the upper surface of the rotor seat of the transverse guide rail is provided with the longitudinal guide rail, the left side surface of the rotor seat of the longitudinal guide rail is provided with the vertical guide rail, the left side surface of the rotor seat of the vertical guide rail is provided with the mounting seat, the input ends of the transverse guide rail, the longitudinal guide rail and the vertical guide rail are electrically connected with the output end of the PLC, and the driving tool moves in all directions.

Further, the turning plate assembly comprises an L-shaped plate, a driving motor, a connecting rod, a rectangular groove, a pin shaft, a lead screw motor and a driving plate, the L-shaped plate is arranged in the middle of the front side face of the supporting seat, the rear side face of the vertical plate body of the L-shaped plate is provided with the driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is rotatably connected with the inside of the vertical plate body of the L-shaped plate, the front end of the output shaft of the driving motor is provided with the connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with the pin shaft, the rectangular groove is arranged on the rear side face of the fixture fixing ring, the pin shaft is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular groove, the lead screw motor is fixedly connected with the left end of the upper surface of the bedplate through the vertical plate, the driving plate is slidably connected with the upper surface of the bedplate, the output shaft of the lead screw motor is in threaded connection with the middle of the driving plate, the inner wall of a groove formed in the upper end of the driving plate is rotatably connected with the left end of the fixture fixing ring, the input end of the driving motor and the lead screw motor are electrically connected with the output end of the PLC, so that the fixture fixing ring can turn over by one hundred eighty degrees, the one hundred degrees, the upper surface and the lower surface of a workpiece can be conveniently processed, and the working efficiency is improved.

Furthermore, dovetail grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the bedplate, sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the driving plate, and the sliding blocks are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of the corresponding dovetail grooves, so that the stability of the driving plate during moving is improved.

Furthermore, the limiting plates are arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the bedplate in parallel, and the two limiting plates are matched with the fixture fixing rings to limit the fixture fixing rings in a supporting mode, so that the stability of the fixture fixing rings in the horizontal placement process is guaranteed.

Further, the inner wall of the clamp fixing ring is provided with a rectangular ring, and threaded holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the rectangular ring, so that the clamp can be conveniently installed and fixed.

Furthermore, the front side of the mounting plate is provided with a touch screen, and the PLC is electrically connected with the touch screen in a bidirectional mode, so that relevant parameters can be conveniently read and manually input.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this five horizontal turning plate machining centers of axle has following benefit:

PLC controller synchronous start driving motor and lead screw motor, driving motor's output shaft passes through the connecting rod and drives round pin axle anticlockwise rotation, the round pin axle drives the solid fixed ring's of anchor clamps left end along the pivot rotation of drive plate upper end through the inner wall sliding connection with the rectangular channel, lead screw motor work drives the drive plate and moves to the right side simultaneously, solid fixed ring of anchor clamps its left end moves right gradually when rotatory, the left end lower surface and the left limiting plate upper surface contact of solid fixed ring this moment of anchor clamps, this five-axis horizontal board machining center that turns over, make things convenient for the work piece to carry out one hundred eighty degrees upset, and the in-process of upset avoids taking place to interfere with the platen, and the occupation space is little, and is simple and convenient to operate, and the machining efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right-side sectional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 platen, 2 supporting seats, 3 vertical rods, 4 mounting plates, 5PLC (programmable logic controller), 6 turning plate assemblies, 61L-shaped plates, 62 driving motors, 63 connecting rods, 64 rectangular grooves, 65 pin shafts, 66 lead screw motors, 67 driving plates, 7 guide rail assemblies, 71 transverse guide rails, 72 longitudinal guide rails, 73 vertical guide rails, 8 clamp fixing rings, 81 rectangular rings, 9 mounting seats, 10 dovetail grooves, 11 limiting plates, 12 sliding blocks, 13 touch screens and 14 high-speed motors.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a five-axis horizontal type flap machining center comprises a bedplate 1 and a flap assembly 6;

a platen 1: the left end of the upper surface of the bedplate is provided with a vertical rod 3, the top end of the vertical rod 3 is provided with a mounting plate 4, the front side surface of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) 5, the input end of the PLC 5 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the rear end of the upper surface of the bedplate 1 is provided with a supporting seat 2, the upper surface of the supporting seat 2 is provided with a guide rail component 7, the left side surface of the guide rail component 7 is provided with a mounting seat 9, the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting seat 9 is fixedly connected with a high-speed motor 14, the output shaft of the high-speed motor 14 is fixedly provided with a cutter, the input end of the high-speed motor 14 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 5, the guide rail component 7 comprises a transverse guide rail 71, a longitudinal guide rail 72 and a vertical guide rail 73, the transverse guide rail 71 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting seat 2, the transverse guide rail 71 is used for adjusting the position of the high-speed motor 14 in the left-right direction, the upper surface of a rotor base of the transverse guide rail 71 is provided with a longitudinal guide rail 72, the longitudinal guide rail 72 is used for adjusting the position of the high-speed motor 14 in the front-back direction, the left side surface of the rotor base of the longitudinal guide rail 72 is provided with a vertical guide rail 73, the vertical guide rail 73 is used for adjusting the upper position and the lower position of the high-speed motor 14, the left side surface of the rotor base of the vertical guide rail 73 is provided with an installation base 9, the input ends of the transverse guide rail 71, the longitudinal guide rail 72 and the vertical guide rail 73 are electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 5 to drive a cutter to move in all directions, the front side surface of the installation plate 4 is provided with a touch screen 13, the PLC 5 is electrically connected with the touch screen 13 in a bidirectional mode, and relevant parameters can be conveniently read and manually input.

The turning plate component 6: the turning plate assembly 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the bedplate 1, the turning plate assembly 6 is fixedly connected with the front side surface of the supporting seat 2, the upper end of the turning plate assembly 6 is rotatably connected with a clamp fixing ring 8, the inner wall of the clamp fixing ring 8 is provided with a rectangular ring 81, threaded holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the rectangular ring 81, and the installation and fixation of a clamp are facilitated, the turning plate assembly 6 comprises an L-shaped plate 61, a driving motor 62, a connecting rod 63, a rectangular groove 64, a pin shaft 65, a lead screw motor 66 and a driving plate 67, the L-shaped plate 61 is arranged in the middle of the front side surface of the supporting seat 2, the rear side surface of the vertical plate body of the L-shaped plate 61 is provided with the driving motor 62, the output shaft of the driving motor 62 is rotatably connected with the inner part of the vertical plate body of the L-shaped plate 61, the front end of the output shaft of the driving motor 62 is provided with the connecting rod 63, the lower end of the connecting rod 63 is provided with the pin shaft 65, the rectangular groove 64 is arranged on the rear side surface of the clamp fixing ring 8, the pin shaft 65 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular groove 64, the screw rod motor 66 is fixedly connected with the left end of the upper surface of the bedplate 1 through a vertical plate, the driving plate 67 is connected with the upper surface of the bedplate 1 in a sliding manner, an output shaft of the screw rod motor 66 is in threaded connection with the middle part of the driving plate 67, the inner wall of a groove arranged at the upper end of the driving plate 67 is rotatably connected with the left end of the clamp fixing ring 8, the input ends of the driving motor 62 and the screw rod motor 66 are both electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller 5, the PLC controller 5 synchronously starts the driving motor 62 and the screw rod motor 66, the output shaft of the driving motor 62 drives the pin shaft 65 to rotate anticlockwise through the connecting rod 63, the pin shaft 65 drives the left end of the clamp fixing ring 8 to rotate along the rotating shaft at the upper end of the driving plate 67 through sliding connection with the inner wall of the rectangular groove 64, meanwhile, the screw rod motor 66 works to drive the driving plate 67 to move towards the right side, and the left end of the clamp fixing ring 8 gradually moves towards the right side while rotating, finally, the workpiece is turned over by one hundred eighty degrees, the dovetail grooves 10 are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the bedplate 1, the sliding blocks 12 are symmetrically formed in the lower surface of the driving plate 67, the sliding blocks 12 are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of the corresponding dovetail grooves 10, and stability of the driving plate 67 during moving is improved.

Wherein: still include limiting plate 11, limiting plate 11 parallel arrangement is in both ends about platen 1's upper surface, and two limiting plates 11 all set up with the solid fixed ring 8 cooperation of anchor clamps, support solid fixed ring 8 of anchor clamps spacing, stability when guaranteeing solid fixed ring 8 level of anchor clamps and placing.

The utility model provides a pair of five horizontal plates machining center's theory of operation as follows:

the fixture and the rectangular ring 81 are fixedly installed through bolts, a workpiece is clamped and fixed through the fixture, the transverse guide rail 71, the longitudinal guide rail 72, the vertical guide rail 73 and the high-speed motor 14 are respectively started through the PLC 5, the transverse guide rail 71 adjusts the position of the high-speed motor 14 in the left-right direction, the longitudinal guide rail 72 adjusts the position of the high-speed motor 14 in the front-back direction, the vertical guide rail 73 adjusts the up-down position of the high-speed motor 14, the high-speed motor 14 drives a cutter to rotate at high speed to process the upper surface of the workpiece, after the upper surface of the workpiece is processed, the PLC 5 adjusts the high-speed motor 14 to move towards the right side through the transverse guide rail 71, so that the high-speed motor 14 avoids the fixture fixing ring 8, then the PLC 5 synchronously starts the driving motor 62 and the lead screw motor 66, the output shaft of the driving motor 62 drives the pin shaft 65 to rotate anticlockwise through the connecting rod 63, the pin shaft 65 is connected with the inner wall of the rectangular groove 64 in a sliding mode to drive the left end of the fixture fixing ring 8 to rotate along the rotating shaft at the upper end of the lead screw 67, meanwhile, the motor 66 works to drive the 67 to drive the fixture fixing ring 67 to move towards the right side, the left end of the fixture fixing ring 8 gradually moves towards the right side while the left side, the left end of the fixture ring is in the left side while the left side, the fixture ring 8 is in the left side to be in the contact with the limiting plate, the upper surface of the fixing ring 11, and finally, the upper surface of the workpiece 14, and the workpiece 14 is turned over of the workpiece, and the workpiece is finally, and the workpiece 14, and the workpiece is turned over of the workpiece is finally, and the workpiece 14 is started.

It should be noted that the driving motor 62, the lead screw motor 66, the transverse guide rail 71, the longitudinal guide rail 72, the vertical guide rail 73, the touch screen 13 and the high-speed motor 14 disclosed in the above embodiments can be freely configured according to practical application scenarios, the driving motor 62 is suggested to use an AKM2G servo motor, the lead screw motor 66 can use a 42-series lead screw motor, the touch screen 13 can use a 10.4-inch industrial touch screen, and the PLC controller 5 controls the driving motor 62, the lead screw motor 66, the transverse guide rail 71, the longitudinal guide rail 72, the vertical guide rail 73, the touch screen 13 and the high-speed motor 14 to operate by using a method commonly used in the prior art.

The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the patent scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings are utilized, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and all the same principles are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A five-axis horizontal type plate turnover machining center is characterized in that: comprises a bedplate (1) and a turnover plate component (6);

platen (1): the left end of the upper surface of the bedplate is provided with a vertical rod (3), the top end of the vertical rod (3) is provided with a mounting plate (4), the front side surface of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (5), the input end of the PLC controller (5) is electrically connected with an external power supply, the rear end of the upper surface of the bedplate (1) is provided with a supporting seat (2), the upper surface of the supporting seat (2) is provided with a guide rail component (7), the left side surface of the guide rail component (7) is provided with a mounting seat (9), the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting seat (9) is fixedly connected with a high-speed motor (14), the output shaft of the high-speed motor (14) is fixedly provided with a cutter, and the input end of the high-speed motor (14) is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller (5);

a flap assembly (6): the upper end of the turning plate component (6) is rotatably connected with a fixture fixing ring (8).

2. The five-axis horizontal type flap machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: guide rail subassembly (7) include transverse guide (71), longitudinal rail (72) and vertical guide (73), transverse guide (71) set up in the upper surface of supporting seat (2), and the active cell seat upper surface of transverse guide (71) is equipped with longitudinal rail (72), and the active cell seat left surface of longitudinal rail (72) is equipped with vertical guide (73), and the active cell seat left surface of vertical guide (73) is equipped with mount pad (9), and the output of PLC controller (5) is all connected electrically to transverse guide (71), the input of longitudinal rail (72) and vertical guide (73).

3. The five-axis horizontal flap machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic plate turning device is characterized in that the plate turning assembly (6) comprises an L-shaped plate (61), a driving motor (62), a connecting rod (63), a rectangular groove (64), a pin shaft (65), a screw rod motor (66) and a driving plate (67), the L-shaped plate (61) is arranged in the middle of the front side face of the supporting seat (2), the rear side face of the vertical plate body of the L-shaped plate (61) is provided with the driving motor (62), an output shaft of the driving motor (62) is connected with the inner portion of the vertical plate body of the L-shaped plate (61) in a rotating mode, the front end of the output shaft of the driving motor (62) is provided with the connecting rod (63), the lower end of the connecting rod (63) is provided with the pin shaft (65), the rectangular groove (64) is arranged on the rear side face of the clamp fixing ring (8), the pin shaft (65) is connected with the inner wall of the rectangular groove (64) in a sliding mode, the screw rod motor (66) is fixedly connected with the left end of the upper surface of the bedplate (1) through a vertical plate, the driving plate (67) is connected with the upper end of the driving plate (8) in a sliding mode, and the output end of the PLC motor (66) is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC (5).

4. The five-axis horizontal type flap machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper surface symmetry of platen (1) is equipped with dovetail (10), the lower surface symmetry of drive plate (67) is equipped with slider (12), slider (12) respectively with corresponding dovetail (10) inner wall sliding connection.

5. The five-axis horizontal flap machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel table plate is characterized by further comprising limiting plates (11), wherein the limiting plates (11) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the table plate (1) in parallel, and the two limiting plates (11) are matched with the clamp fixing rings (8).

6. The five-axis horizontal flap machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the fixture fixing ring (8) is provided with a rectangular ring (81), and threaded holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the rectangular ring (81).

7. The five-axis horizontal flap machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a touch screen (13), and the PLC (5) is in bidirectional electric connection with the touch screen (13).