CN216439464U

CN216439464U - Medical nursing device

Info

Publication number: CN216439464U
Application number: CN202120728432.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵禾苗; 王虎
Original assignee: Dongguan Aier Eye Hospital Co Ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Aier Eye Hospital Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-09
Filing date: 2021-04-09
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical nursing device, which comprises a bed body and an auxiliary plate, wherein the bed body is used for a patient to sit and lie; the mattress plate of the bed body is provided with an opening; the auxiliary plate is used for blocking part or all of the opening. The mattress plate of the medical nursing device is internally provided with an opening, and the opening can be combined with the auxiliary plate to realize the adjustment of shape and size, thereby being suitable for patients with different physiques and postures. Because uncovered direct locate the bed backing plate in, consequently, compare in the support of independent setting among the prior art, the device's stability is higher, is difficult for rocking.

Description

Medical nursing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical care appliances, in particular to a medical nursing device.

Background

After vitrectomy, reasonable control of the patient's position is critical to the success of the procedure. Generally, postoperative rehabilitation is required for patients in prone position after operation, which aims to restore the retina by means of the upward floating force of the filler, and can prevent postoperative complications such as corneal opacity, cataract, glaucoma and the like caused by the filler entering the anterior chamber.

Taking a patient filled with silicone oil as an example, part of the patients need to strictly adhere to the prone position 24-72 hours after operation to promote the detachment of the retina and the adhesion of pigment epithelium, and avoid reopening of the closed fissure holes to cause the retinal detachment recurrence; even more so, it is necessary to maintain the prone position for a long period of time. However, the long-term prone posture is easy to cause chest distress and aching pain and discomfort of the shoulder, the neck and the back, so that the patient can change the body position at will, and the prognosis is poor. Therefore, at present, the following modes are adopted to assist the patient to realize the posture adjustment in the postoperative rehabilitation process: firstly, a U-shaped pillow is placed on the bed head, and the face of a patient is placed in the groove of the U-shaped pillow. And (II) removing the bed tail plate, placing a stool at the bed tail, placing a pillow on the stool, and enabling the forehead of the patient to be placed on the pillow and the face of the patient to be suspended. And (III) a prone position apparatus with a head support.

The above devices are easy to cause the problems of dizziness, eyelid edema, aching pain of neck, shoulder and back, numbness of limbs and the like of a patient due to one or more reasons of poor stability, easy shaking, mismatching with the facial size of the patient, only maintaining one physical state of the patient and the like in the long-time use process, thereby causing complications and influencing the operation effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a medical nursing device which is good in stability, can be flexibly suitable for patients with different physiques and postures and improves the postoperative rehabilitation effect and the comfort level of the patients.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a medical nursing device, comprising a bed body for a patient to sit or lie, and an auxiliary plate; the mattress plate of the bed body is provided with an opening; the auxiliary plate is used for blocking part or all of the opening.

Preferably, the upper surface of the auxiliary plate in the open mouth is flush with the upper surface of the bed plate.

Preferably, the bed further comprises a telescopic bracket connected with the bed body; the telescopic bracket comprises a supporting end which is used for telescoping along the radial direction of the opening in the opening.

Preferably, the auxiliary plate further comprises a mandibular support plate; the lower jaw supporting plate is arranged at the end part of the supporting end.

Preferably, the opening is in a long round hole shape; the lower jaw supporting plate is in a crescent plate shape; the lower jaw backup pad along the both ends of major diameter direction laminating respectively and sliding connection in uncovered inner wall along the major diameter direction.

Preferably, the auxiliary plate further comprises a blocking auxiliary plate; the shape and the size of the plugging auxiliary plate and the mandible supporting plate are respectively matched with the shape and the size of the opening when the plugging auxiliary plate and the mandible supporting plate are spliced seamlessly.

Preferably, the support end is connected to a convex side of the mandibular support plate.

Preferably, the plugging auxiliary plate is hinged to the lower side of the bed plate; the rotating shaft of the plugging auxiliary plate is parallel to the bed cushion plate.

Preferably, the bed body comprises a bed head part, a bed tail part and an angle positioning piece arranged between the bed head part and the bed tail part; the bed head part is hinged with the bed tail part.

Preferably, the peripheries of the bed mattress plate and the auxiliary plate are provided with sponge pads wrapped by breathable leather.

Compared with the background technology, the medical nursing device provided by the utility model comprises a bed body and an auxiliary plate for a patient to sit and lie; wherein, the mattress plate of the bed body is provided with an opening; the auxiliary plate is used for blocking part or all of the opening.

Above-mentioned medical nursing device is direct to be uncovered in locating the bed backing plate, utilizes supplementary plate partial shutoff or the complete shutoff uncovered, realizes open size and shape adjustment from this, satisfies the postoperative recuperation demand of the patient of different physiques, posture. Because the opening is directly arranged in the bed cushion plate, and the auxiliary plate is filled in the opening, the relative stability of the opening and the limbs of the patient can be effectively ensured. When the auxiliary board completely blocks the opening, the bed body has no two structures with the common bed, and can be used as conventional furniture, thereby realizing multiple purposes of one bed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first medical care device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the assembly of a first medical care device at the position of a telescopic support and a mandibular support plate according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second medical care device provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention in a first state;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second medical care device provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention in a second state;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view illustrating the assembly of a telescopic bracket and a mandibular support plate in a second medical care device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 6 is an assembly view of the telescopic bracket, the mandible supporting plate and the auxiliary blocking plate in the second medical nursing device provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Wherein, the bed comprises a bed body 1, a bed tail 101, a bed head 102, an opening 11, a mandible supporting plate 2, a telescopic bracket 3, a plugging auxiliary plate 4 and a hinge 5.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the disclosure, the utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 6, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first medical care apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the assembly of a first medical care device at the position of a telescopic support and a mandibular support plate according to an embodiment of the utility model; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second medical care device provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention in a first state; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second medical care device provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention in a second state; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the assembly of the telescopic bracket and the lower jaw supporting plate of the second medical nursing device provided by the embodiment of the utility model; fig. 6 is an assembly view of the telescopic bracket, the mandible supporting plate and the auxiliary blocking plate in the second medical nursing device provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

The utility model provides a medical nursing device, which comprises a bed body 1 and an auxiliary plate; the mattress board of the bed body 1 is provided with an opening 11, and the auxiliary board is used for blocking part or all of the opening 11. When the auxiliary board does not block the opening 11, the bed board has the opening 11, so the bed body 1 can meet the requirements of special purposes, for example, for realizing prone position support for patients who have undergone eye surgery. Obviously, for a patient who has performed an eye operation such as a vitrectomy, since the eyes of the patient cannot be pressed by an external force, the opening 11 of the bed plate is conveniently embedded into the opening 11 with the face of the patient facing downwards due to the bedside accessory, and the rest of the body of the patient can be normally placed on the bed plate in a prone position.

The above description is given only by taking the face of the patient as the insertion opening 11. Besides, other body parts of the patient can be embedded into the opening 11, so that postoperative rehabilitation is realized.

In the embodiment, the auxiliary board can be used for blocking all the openings 11, and is assembled with the mattress board to form a complete board body, so that the bed body 1 can be conveniently used as conventional furniture; can also be used for blocking part of the opening 11, and realizes the size adjustment of the opening 11, thereby meeting the specific requirements of patients with different physiques and postures in the rehabilitation process of the patients.

As for the materials of the bed cushion plate and the auxiliary plate, the bed cushion plate and the auxiliary plate can be set according to the specific requirements of patients. Still take the patient who has done the vitrectomy as an example, because this type of patient needs to be in 1 month in succession, maintain 12 ~ 16 hours of postoperative recuperation in prone position every day, consequently, the material of bed plate and accessory plate both had certain structural strength, guaranteed the size and the shape of uncovered 11, also should possess certain elasticity and flexibility, improved patient's use comfort.

In summary, the medical nursing device provided by the utility model is provided with the opening 11 with adjustable size in the mattress plate, thereby not only ensuring the relative stability of the opening 11 and the limbs of the patient, but also meeting the postoperative rehabilitation requirements of patients with different physiques and postures, and simultaneously being capable of using the bed body 1 as conventional furniture by completely blocking the opening 11, thereby realizing multiple purposes of one bed.

The medical care device provided by the utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the embodiment.

In order to improve the comfort of use, in the medical nursing device, the upper surface of the auxiliary board in the opening 11 is flush with the upper surface of the bed plate, that is, if the opening 11 is completely blocked when the auxiliary board is inserted into the opening 11, the upper surface of the bed plate is a complete plane; if the auxiliary plate is inserted into the opening 11 and part of the opening 11 is blocked, a new opening with a smaller size is formed, the edges of the new opening are equal in height, and the face of the patient is ensured to face downwards horizontally.

In addition, the medical nursing device can also be provided with a telescopic bracket 3, one end of which is connected with the bed body 1, and the other end of which is used for radially stretching along the opening 11 in the opening 11. This telescopic bracket 3 includes the support end that is used for along the radial flexible of uncovered 11 in uncovered 11, supports the end and can support the accessory plate of embedding in uncovered 11, improves the assembly intensity of accessory plate in uncovered 11.

Based on the above-mentioned telescopic bracket 3, the auxiliary plate adopted in the present invention may include a lower jaw support plate 2, and the lower jaw support plate 2 is installed at the end of the support end. When in use, the telescopic quantity of the telescopic bracket 3 can be adjusted according to the face size of a patient, and the position of the lower jaw supporting plate 2 in the opening 11 can be adjusted. According to the relative position relationship between the telescopic bracket 3 and the lower jaw supporting plate 2, the lower jaw supporting plate 2 can be divided into a rod side and a rodless side; wherein the side with a rod means a side close to the support end of the telescopic bracket 3, and the side without a rod means a side far from the support end of the telescopic bracket 3. Obviously, when the telescopic bracket 3 slides in the opening 11, the rod-free side of the lower jaw supporting plate 2 and the partial opening 11 form a new opening with smaller size, and the rod side of the lower jaw supporting plate 2 and the telescopic bracket 3 are erected in the partial opening 11 together to provide support for the body of the patient.

In the above embodiment, the opening 11 may be configured as an oblong hole; correspondingly, the lower jaw supporting plate 2 can be arranged as a crescent. Aiming at the opening 11 and the lower jaw supporting plate 2 with the shapes, the two parts are respectively attached to the two ends of the lower jaw supporting plate 2 along the long diameter direction and are connected to the inner wall of the opening 11 along the long diameter direction in a sliding mode under the assembling relation.

Among them, the crescent-plate-shaped lower jaw support plate 2 is divided into a convex side and a concave side according to its shape. In the above embodiment, the telescopic bracket 3 may be attached to either the convex side of the mandibular support plate 2 or the concave side of the mandibular support plate 2.

When telescopic bracket 3 connects in the protruding side of lower jaw backup pad 2, the sunken side of lower jaw backup pad 2 splices into the less new uncovered of size with partial uncovered 11, and no matter how big telescopic bracket 3's flexible volume, the sunken side of lower jaw backup pad 2 is all the time with adjacent uncovered 11 marginal interval distribution, can not seamless concatenation. Therefore, the auxiliary plate can also comprise a blocking auxiliary plate 4 besides the lower jaw supporting plate 2, and the blocking auxiliary plate and the lower jaw supporting plate 2 can block all the openings 11 together.

Wherein, the plugging auxiliary plate 4 can be hinged on the lower side of the bed plate through a hinge 5. The rotation shaft of the auxiliary blocking board 4 is parallel to the bed mattress board, when the auxiliary blocking board 4 is not used, the auxiliary blocking board 4 hangs or is stored at the lower side of the bed mattress board, when the auxiliary blocking board 4 is used, the auxiliary blocking board 4 is turned upwards around the rotation shaft of the auxiliary blocking board 4, the auxiliary blocking board 4 is clamped into the opening 11, and the whole opening 11 is blocked together with the lower jaw supporting board 2.

When the telescopic bracket 3 is connected to the concave side of the mandible supporting plate 2, the convex side of the mandible supporting plate 2 is spliced into a new opening with smaller size at the partial opening 11. When the telescopic bracket 3 is extended by a certain specific telescopic amount, the convex side of the lower jaw supporting plate 2 can be seamlessly spliced with the edge of the adjacent opening 11, so that the whole opening 11 is plugged by combining the telescopic bracket 3. Of course, according to the specific structure of the telescopic bracket 3, the jaw supporting plate 2 and the telescopic bracket 3 may be completely closed by the opening 11, or a certain gap may be left at the telescopic bracket 3. In the latter case, on the one hand, the bed body 1 can be used as a piece of furniture after the opening 11 is blocked, and on the other hand, other objects can be laid above the mattress plate to improve the body feeling of the telescopic support 3 without completely blocking the opening 11 because the bed body 1 can be used as a piece of furniture.

Further, in the medical nursing device provided by the present invention, the bed body 1 may include a bed head portion 102, a bed tail portion 101, and an angle positioning member disposed between the bed head portion 102 and the bed tail portion 101. Since the head 102 is hinged to the foot 101, the aforesaid angular positioning elements are used to position the head 102 and foot 101 in different relative positions.

Therefore, the bed body 1 can rotate the bed head 102 around the bed tail 101, so that the bed head 102 is obliquely distributed, and the bed head 102 (the bed tail 101) is raised or lowered, thereby adjusting the angle of the bed cushion body.

In consideration of the use feeling of the patient, in the various embodiments provided by the utility model, both the bed plate and the auxiliary plate can be made of sponge cushions wrapped by breathable leather. The aforementioned breathable leather-covered sponge mattress may be provided only on the outer periphery of the mattress body and the auxiliary board, and the inner portions of the mattress body and the auxiliary board may be made of other materials such as wood, metal processing. In addition, the bed plate and the auxiliary plate can also be integrally manufactured by adopting the sponge cushion wrapped by the breathable leather.

In the bed plate, a long round hole with the long diameter of 350mm and the short diameter of 140mm can be arranged at the bed head to be used as the opening 11. The partial plugging and the complete plugging of the opening 11 can be realized by utilizing auxiliary plates with different sizes and specifications, and the function of adjusting the size of the opening 11 is achieved. After the size of the opening 11 is adjusted according to the specific requirements of the patient, the face of the patient faces the opening 11, and the forehead and the chin of the patient are respectively supported on the mattress body and the auxiliary plate, so that the mouth, the nose and the eyes of the patient are suspended in the air, and good ventilation is kept.

The medical care apparatus provided by the present invention is described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical nursing device is characterized by comprising a bed body (1) for a patient to sit and lie and an auxiliary plate; the mattress plate of the bed body (1) is provided with an opening (11); the auxiliary plate is used for blocking part or all of the opening (11);

the bed also comprises a telescopic bracket (3) connected with the bed body (1); the telescopic support (3) comprises a support end which is used for stretching along the radial direction of the opening (11) in the opening (11).

2. A medical care device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper surface of the auxiliary plate in the opening (11) is flush with the upper surface of the bed plate.

3. The medical care device according to claim 1, characterized in that the auxiliary plate further comprises a mandibular support plate (2); the mandible supporting plate (2) is arranged at the end part of the supporting end.

4. A medical care device according to claim 3, characterized in that the opening (11) is oblong; the lower jaw supporting plate (2) is in a crescent plate shape; the two ends of the lower jaw supporting plate (2) along the long diameter direction are respectively attached to and slidably connected with the inner wall of the opening (11) along the long diameter direction.

5. A medical care device according to claim 3, characterized in that the auxiliary plate further comprises an occlusion auxiliary plate (4); the shape and the size of the plugging auxiliary plate (4) and the mandible supporting plate (2) are respectively matched with the shape and the size of the opening (11) when the plugging auxiliary plate and the mandible supporting plate are seamlessly spliced.

6. Medical care device according to claim 5, characterized in that the support end is connected with the convex side of the mandibular support plate (2).

7. The medical care device according to claim 6, characterized in that the occlusion aid plate (4) is hinged to the underside of the bed plate; the rotating shaft of the plugging auxiliary plate (4) is parallel to the bed mattress plate.

8. The medical care device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the bed body (1) comprises a bed head part (102), a bed tail part (101) and an angle positioning part arranged between the bed head part (102) and the bed tail part (101); the bed head part (102) is hinged with the bed tail part (101).

9. A medical care device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the periphery of both the bed plate and the auxiliary plate is provided with a sponge pad wrapped in breathable leather.