CN216433153U - Silage dry matter content rapid survey device - Google Patents

Silage dry matter content rapid survey device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216433153U
CN216433153U CN202123135238.XU CN202123135238U CN216433153U CN 216433153 U CN216433153 U CN 216433153U CN 202123135238 U CN202123135238 U CN 202123135238U CN 216433153 U CN216433153 U CN 216433153U
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China
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measuring
dry matter
side wall
matter content
fixedly connected
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CN202123135238.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李平
陈超
成启明
陈玉连
朱鸣鸣
龙见华
樊雪莹
李茂雅
唐晓龙
廖超胜
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a silage dry matter content rapid determination device, which comprises a frame component, wherein the frame component comprises a supporting base, a supporting top plate, a measuring cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder and a box body; the measuring mechanism comprises a material level meter, a filter plate, a display screen, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a positioning shaft and a material pressing plate; the top fixedly connected with of supporting the base supports the roof, the upper surface mid-mounting that supports the roof has the pneumatic cylinder. The utility model discloses a piston rod of pneumatic cylinder drives the pressure flitch motion, and the silage raw materials of pressure flitch in to measuring a section of thick bamboo of motion extrudees, then intercepts the dry matter in the raw materials through the filter plate, then detects the interior material level data of measuring a section of thick bamboo through the charge level indicator, shows the data display that the charge level indicator detected through the display screen to accomplished the survey work to dry matter content, and then simplified operating procedure, improved work efficiency.

Description

Silage dry matter content spot test device
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a silage production technical field specifically is a silage dry matter content spot test device.
Background art:
the silage is a kind of feed, is prepared by sealing and fermenting plant feed containing much water, is mainly used for feeding ruminants, has the advantages of storage durability, stronger nutrient content than dry feed, less land occupation for silage storage and no fire problem;
traditional silage is when producing, in order to guarantee the quality of product, generally need to survey the work to the dry matter content in the raw materials, because traditional survey method utilizes the moisture discharge of the mode that the manual was pressed with the material usually, then weighs alone, and operating procedure is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and work efficiency is lower, for this reason, proposes a silage dry matter content rapid determination device.
The utility model has the following contents:
an object of the utility model is to provide a silage dry matter content spot test device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
The utility model discloses by following technical scheme implement: a device for rapidly measuring the dry matter content of silage comprises
The measuring device comprises a rack assembly, a measuring device and a measuring device, wherein the rack assembly comprises a supporting base, a supporting top plate, a measuring cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder and a box body;
the measuring mechanism comprises a material level meter, a filter plate, a display screen, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a positioning shaft and a material pressing plate;
the utility model discloses a material level meter, including a support base, a top fixedly connected with roof support plate, the upper surface mid-mounting of roof support plate has the pneumatic cylinder, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder runs through roof support plate's inside wall and fixedly connected with pressure flitch, the upper surface mid-mounting of base supports has a measuring cylinder, the inside of measuring cylinder is equipped with the filter plate, the charge level meter is installed to measuring cylinder's inside wall, one side fixedly connected with box of support base, the display screen is installed to one side of box, the inside wall mid-mounting of box has the PLC controller.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the inner side wall of the measuring cylinder is uniformly provided with sliding grooves, the inner side wall of each sliding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, and one side of each sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of each filter plate; the sliding block slides in the sliding groove to guide the filter plate.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the middle part of the upper surface of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a positioning shaft, the inner side walls of the material pressing plate and the hydraulic cylinder piston rod are both provided with positioning grooves, and the outer side wall of the positioning shaft is connected with the inner side walls of the positioning grooves in a sliding manner; the positioning shaft slides in the positioning groove to position the pressure plate.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the upper surface of the material pressing plate is uniformly and fixedly connected with guide rods, the inner side wall of the supporting top plate is uniformly provided with guide grooves, and the outer side wall of each guide rod is connected to the inner side wall of each guide groove in a sliding manner; the guide rod slides in the guide groove to guide the pressure plate.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the bottom of the measuring cylinder is communicated with a water drainage pipe, and one end of the water drainage pipe penetrates through the inner side wall of the supporting base and is communicated with a water valve; the opening and closing of the drain pipe are controlled by a water valve.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the filter plate is provided with a support ring, and the outer side wall of the support ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side wall of the measuring cylinder; the bottom of the filter plate is provided with a supporting force by the supporting ring.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the inner side wall of the measuring cylinder is fixedly connected with an acrylic plate; the acrylic plate makes the staff more convenient to observe the material level in the measuring cylinder.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the signal output end of the level indicator is electrically connected with the signal input end of the PLC through a wire, and the signal output end of the PLC is electrically connected with the signal input end of the display screen through a wire; receiving data of the level gauge through the PLC controller.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a piston rod of pneumatic cylinder drives the pressure flitch motion, and the silage raw materials of pressure flitch in to measuring a section of thick bamboo of motion extrudees, then intercepts the dry matter in the raw materials through the filter plate, then detects the interior material level data of measuring a section of thick bamboo through the charge level indicator, shows the data display that the charge level indicator detected through the display screen to accomplished the survey work to dry matter content, and then simplified operating procedure, improved work efficiency.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic rear view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a rack assembly; 2. a measuring mechanism; 101. a support base; 102. supporting a top plate; 103. a measuring cylinder; 104. a hydraulic cylinder; 105. a box body; 201. a level gauge; 202. filtering the plate; 203. a display screen; 204. a PLC controller; 205. positioning the shaft; 206. a material pressing plate; 207. positioning a groove; 41. a slider; 42. a chute; 43. a guide bar; 44. a guide groove; 45. a drain pipe; 46. a support ring; 47. a water valve; 48. acrylic plates.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for rapidly measuring the dry matter content of silage comprises
The device comprises a rack assembly 1, wherein the rack assembly 1 comprises a supporting base 101, a supporting top plate 102, a measuring cylinder 103, a hydraulic cylinder 104 and a box body 105;
the measuring mechanism 2 comprises a level gauge 201, a filter plate 202, a display screen 203, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 204, a positioning shaft 205 and a material pressing plate 206;
the top fixedly connected with of supporting base 101 supports roof 102, the upper surface mid-mounting of roof 102 has pneumatic cylinder 104, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 104 runs through inside wall and the fixedly connected with pressure flitch 206 of roof 102, the upper surface mid-mounting of supporting base 101 has a measuring cylinder 103, the inside of measuring cylinder 103 is equipped with filter plate 202, level gauge 201 is installed to the inside wall of measuring cylinder 103, one side fixedly connected with box 105 of supporting base 101, display screen 203 is installed to one side of box 105, the inside wall mid-mounting of box 105 has PLC controller 204.
In this embodiment, specifically: the inner side wall of the measuring cylinder 103 is uniformly provided with sliding grooves 42, the inner side wall of each sliding groove 42 is connected with a sliding block 41 in a sliding manner, and one side of each sliding block 41 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the filter plate 202; the slide block 41 slides in the slide groove 42, thereby guiding the filter sheet 202.
In this embodiment, specifically: the middle part of the upper surface of the filter plate 202 is fixedly connected with a positioning shaft 205, the inner side walls of the material pressing plate 206 and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 104 are both provided with positioning grooves 207, and the outer side wall of the positioning shaft 205 is connected with the inner side walls of the positioning grooves 207 in a sliding manner; the positioning shaft 205 slides in the positioning groove 207, so that the material pressing plate 206 is positioned.
In this embodiment, specifically: the upper surface of the material pressing plate 206 is uniformly and fixedly connected with guide rods 43, the inner side wall of the supporting top plate 102 is uniformly provided with guide grooves 44, and the outer side wall of each guide rod 43 is connected to the inner side wall of each guide groove 44 in a sliding manner; the guide bar 43 slides in the guide groove 44 to guide the work of the blade 206.
In this embodiment, specifically: the bottom of the measuring cylinder 103 is communicated with a drain pipe 45, one end of the drain pipe 45 penetrates through the inner side wall of the supporting base 101 and is communicated with a water valve 47; the opening and closing of the drain pipe 45 is controlled by a water valve 47.
In this embodiment, specifically: the bottom of the filter plate 202 is provided with a support ring 46, and the outer side wall of the support ring 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side wall of the measuring cylinder 103; the support ring 46 provides support for the bottom of the filter plate 202.
In this embodiment, specifically: the inner side wall of the measuring cylinder 103 is fixedly connected with an acrylic plate 48; the acrylic plate 48 is provided to facilitate the observation of the fill level in the measuring cylinder 103 by the operator.
In this embodiment, specifically: the signal output end of the level indicator 201 is electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC controller 204 through a wire, and the signal output end of the PLC controller 204 is electrically connected to the signal input end of the display screen 203 through a wire; the data of the level gauge 201 is received by the PLC controller 204, and the data received by the PLC controller 204 is displayed by the display screen 203.
In this embodiment, specifically: a switch group for opening and closing the hydraulic cylinder 104, the level gauge 201, the display screen 203 and the PLC controller 204 is installed on one side of the box body 105, and the switch group is connected with an external commercial power to supply power to the hydraulic cylinder 104, the level gauge 201, the display screen 203 and the PLC controller 204.
In this embodiment, specifically: the hydraulic cylinder 104 is MOB-63 × 300-LB; the type number of the level gauge 201 is JRWL 2024; the model of the display screen 203 is AML500J 01Z-00; the PLC controller 204 is model DF-96D.
Working principle or structural principle: when the device is used, a material to be measured is placed inside the measuring cylinder 103 and is compacted, then the hydraulic cylinder 104, the level indicator 201, the display screen 203 and the PLC controller 204 are started through the switch group to work, the working level indicator 201 performs preliminary detection work on level data in the measuring cylinder 103, then the PLC controller 204 receives the data of the level indicator 201, then the data received by the PLC controller 204 is displayed through the display screen 203 so as to be convenient for a worker to check at any time, then the material pressing plate 206 is driven by the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 104 to move, the moving material pressing plate 206 drives the guide rod 43 to move, the moving guide rod 43 slides in the guide groove 44 to guide the material pressing plate 206, then the moving material pressing plate 206 is inserted into the measuring cylinder 103 to extrude the material, so that moisture in the material is quickly discharged, and dry matters in the material are intercepted through the filter plate 202, then the drained water is led out through the drain pipe 45, the opening and closing of the drain pipe 45 are controlled through the arranged water valve 47, then the operator can observe the material level in the measuring cylinder 103 more conveniently through the arranged acrylic plate 48, after the extrusion is finished, the material level data in the measuring cylinder 103 is detected again through the material level meter 201, so that the content of dry substances in the silage raw materials is obtained by comparing the material level data before the extrusion with the material level data after the extrusion, the operation steps during the measurement are simplified, when the measured raw materials need to be taken out from the measuring cylinder 103, the filter plate 202 is driven to move through the movable positioning shaft 205, the movable filter plate 202 drives the slide block 41 to move, the movable slide block 41 slides in the chute 42 to guide the filter plate 202, so that the raw materials are taken out from the inside of the measuring cylinder 103 through the movable filter plate 202, the utility model discloses not only simplified and measured the timing operation step to the dry matter content, work efficiency when having improved the survey moreover.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A device for rapidly measuring the dry matter content of silage is characterized by comprising
The device comprises a rack assembly (1), wherein the rack assembly (1) comprises a supporting base (101), a supporting top plate (102), a measuring cylinder (103), a hydraulic cylinder (104) and a box body (105);
the device comprises a measuring mechanism (2), wherein the measuring mechanism (2) comprises a material level meter (201), a filter plate (202), a display screen (203), a PLC (programmable logic controller) (204), a positioning shaft (205) and a material pressing plate (206);
the utility model discloses a measuring device, including supporting base (101), top fixedly connected with roof support (102), the upper surface mid-mounting of roof support (102) has pneumatic cylinder (104), the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder (104) runs through inside wall and the fixedly connected with pressure flitch (206) of roof support (102), the upper surface mid-mounting of roof support (101) has a measuring section of thick bamboo (103), the inside of measuring section of thick bamboo (103) is equipped with filter plate (202), level gauge (201) are installed to the inside wall of measuring section of thick bamboo (103), one side fixedly connected with box (105) of base support (101), display screen (203) are installed to one side of box (105), the inside wall mid-mounting of box (105) has PLC controller (204).
2. The silage dry matter content rapid determination apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the measuring cylinder is characterized in that sliding grooves (42) are uniformly formed in the inner side wall of the measuring cylinder (103), sliding blocks (41) are connected to the inner side wall of the sliding grooves (42) in a sliding mode, and one side of each sliding block (41) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of each filter plate (202).
3. The silage dry matter content rapid determination apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter plate, including filter plate (202), pressure pad (206), pneumatic cylinder (104) piston rod, the last surface middle part fixedly connected with of filter plate (202) fixes a position axle (205), constant head tank (207) have all been seted up to the inside wall of pressure pad (206) and pneumatic cylinder (104), the lateral wall sliding connection of location axle (205) is in the inside wall of constant head tank (207).
4. The silage dry matter content rapid determination apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material pressing plate is characterized in that a guide rod (43) is uniformly and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material pressing plate (206), a guide groove (44) is uniformly formed in the inner side wall of the supporting top plate (102), and the outer side wall of the guide rod (43) is connected to the inner side wall of the guide groove (44) in a sliding mode.
5. The silage dry matter content rapid determination apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the measuring cylinder (103) is communicated with a drain pipe (45), one end of the drain pipe (45) penetrates through the inner side wall of the supporting base (101) and is communicated with a water valve (47).
6. The silage dry matter content rapid determination apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the filter plate (202) is provided with a support ring (46), and the outer side wall of the support ring (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side wall of the measuring cylinder (103).
7. The silage dry matter content rapid determination apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side wall of the measuring cylinder (103) is fixedly connected with an acrylic plate (48).
8. The silage dry matter content rapid determination apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the signal output end of the level indicator (201) is electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC (204) through a wire, and the signal output end of the PLC (204) is electrically connected to the signal input end of the display screen (203) through a wire.
CN202123135238.XU 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Silage dry matter content rapid survey device Active CN216433153U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123135238.XU CN216433153U (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Silage dry matter content rapid survey device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123135238.XU CN216433153U (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Silage dry matter content rapid survey device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216433153U true CN216433153U (en) 2022-05-03

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ID=81318078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123135238.XU Active CN216433153U (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Silage dry matter content rapid survey device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216433153U (en)

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