CN106313612A - Briquette coal pressing device - Google Patents
Briquette coal pressing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106313612A CN106313612A CN201610774699.6A CN201610774699A CN106313612A CN 106313612 A CN106313612 A CN 106313612A CN 201610774699 A CN201610774699 A CN 201610774699A CN 106313612 A CN106313612 A CN 106313612A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- moulded coal
- mould
- top board
- hydraulic system
- briquette coal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/02—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
- B30B11/04—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space co-operating with a fixed mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/005—Control arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/16—Control arrangements for fluid-driven presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
- C10L5/06—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
Abstract
The invention discloses a briquette coal pressing device. The briquette coal pressing device comprises a machine box outer shell. An independent hydraulic system is arranged inside the upper end of the machine box outer shell, and a workbench is arranged at the lower end of the machine box outer shell. The center of the lower end surface of the independent hydraulic system is connected with the center of the upper end surface of an upper pressing plate through a piston rod. The rim of the lower end surface of the independent hydraulic system is connected with the rim of the upper end surface of the upper pressing plate through horizontal calibration columns. A horizontal calibrator is arranged at the lower left corner of the upper end surface of the upper pressing plate. The center of the lower end surface of the upper pressing plate is connected with a die through an iron column. The rim of the lower end of the die is mounted on the surface of the workbench through die fixing valves. By means of the briquette coal pressing device, real-time adjustment and monitoring can be conducted in the briquette coal pressing process; the mode with manual operation and automatic operation integrated is adopted, and man-machine interactivity is enhanced; the briquette coal pressing device is easy to operate; the hydraulic system and an electric system are arranged inside the machine box outer shell; and the briquette coal pressing device is attractive and neat in appearance, small in noise, small in occupied size and capable of pressing briquette coal continuously and precisely.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to coal compact technique field, be specially a kind of moulded coal pressure setting.
Background technology
Compacting type coal equipment was pressure testing machine in the past, was made up of hydraulic means and control station two parts, and this pressure tries
Test machine not only profile heaviness, volume is big, noise is big, and has strong diesel oil taste, poor working environment.Pressure testing machine uses
A kind of oil cylinder piston acts on the press-down type of lower platen and carries out moulded coal compacting, and the lower platen on oil cylinder piston is by with a mallet
With eye observation, percussion ensures that lower platen is being kept level by the centre of form under action of gravity, it is difficult to ensure that precision, if for a long time
Not using, lower platen is more dumb, will cause on the most same axis of oil cylinder piston, lower platen and mold center, and moulded coal is subject to
Power is uneven and crushes and damages.First mould is placed on increased pressure board under pressure testing machine by the pressure testing machine using this compacting moulded coal
On, more a certain amount of powdery coal interpolation suitable quantity of water is put in mould, insert iron prop, mould is placed on increased pressure board under pressure testing machine
During on, in order to make mold center keep on the same axis with lower platen center (oil cylinder piston center) position, it is necessary to
Another people of one man operation is with observing survey centring, and such manipulation accuracy is the highest, it is difficult to ensure that both centers are at same axle
On line, moulded coal also due to unbalance stress and cause its structure breaking to damage.During compacting moulded coal in the past, the water in coal dust
Dividing and be forced out, this compacting moulded coal pressure testing machine does not has corresponding draining and receives captation, and the water of extrusion flows directly to down press
On plate, on pressure test machine base and on ground, poor working environment.When in the past compacting moulded coal, by hand wheel rotating raise with
Reduce screw thread post of living to regulate top board and contact with the iron prop being inserted in mould, troublesome poeration and wasting time and energy, at press type
After coal completes, also need to separately add an extrusion mould owing to moulded coal extrudes, extrude mould, mould and the length of iron prop and more than upper
Pressing plate stretches stroke, extrudes so mould must be taken out with iron prop on the pressure testing machine that stroke is big.Then must be in release
After, by handwheel, top board is raised taking-up mould, mould is moved on the pressure testing machine that another stroke is big, need to be the most right
Whether quasi-mode tool with its lower platen center, is slowly regulated by handwheel and contacts ferrum so that top board gently on same axis
Post, to avoid breaking moulded coal, then moulded coal is extruded by imposed load, and moulded coal pressing process is discontinuous, and operating process is complicated, time-consuming to take
Power.Directly being pressed onto by moulded coal in extrusion mould when moulded coal extrudes, moulded coal directly falls or encounters extrusion mould inner wall, can be to type
Coal causes certain damage.The compacting of above moulded coal extrudes operating process very complicated needs multi agent cooperation to complete, waste time and energy,
Precision is low, efficiency is low, success rate is low, particularly will be more difficult when preparing a certain amount of moulded coal.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of moulded coal pressure setting, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of moulded coal pressure setting, including casing,
The upper end of described casing is internally provided with live hydraulic system, and lower end is provided with workbench, described live hydraulic system
Rear surface central authorities connect the upper end face central authorities of top board, the rear surface edge of described live hydraulic system by piston rod
Connected the upper end face edge of top board by horizontal alignment post, the upper end face lower left corner of described top board is provided with level school
Quasi-instrument, the rear surface central authorities of described top board pass through iron prop connecting mold, and the lower edge of described mould is fixed by mould
Valve is arranged on the surface of workbench, and the lower work platform surface of described mould has groove, is movably installed with cunning in described groove
Dynamic steel plate, its right end face of described sliding steel plate is provided with sliding steel plate handle, and the lower left of described groove is provided with taper
Material-dropping hole, right side is provided with moulded coal collecting bag hook, and the lower section of described taper material-dropping hole is provided with storage compartment, described storage compartment
Right side is provided with water collection tank.
Preferably, its right end face upper end of described casing is provided with touch screen displays, under described touch screen displays
Side is provided with manual operation key.
Preferably, described horizontal alignment post is provided with four.
Preferably, described mould is fixing on the table by mould standing valve, and with piston rod, top board, taper
Material-dropping hole center keeps on the same axis.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this moulded coal pressure setting, use touch screen displays with manual
Operated key carries out auto-manual operation, and touch screen displays can detect the size to coal sample imposed load in real time, additionally it is possible to prison
Survey top board movement velocity and displacement, coordinate horizontal prover by four horizontal alignment posts, it is possible to play guide effect, moreover it is possible to
Enough being automatically adjusted, moulded coal mould is to be fixed on a position by mould standing valve so that it is center and piston rod, top board center
On the same axis, thus improving Product Precision, meanwhile moulded coal compacting can be carried out continuously, in pressing process also with extruding
There are drainage arrangement and protection moulded coal measure, and, this moulded coal pressure setting can regulate monitoring during compacting moulded coal in real time,
Employing auto-manual operates, and strengthens man-machine interaction, and simple to operate, hydraulic system and electric system are arranged in casing,
Good looking appearance, clean and tidy, noise is little, takies volume little, it is possible to realize the compacting moulded coal of seriality, accuracy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the present invention structural upright schematic diagram when moulded coal is suppressed；
Fig. 2 is the present invention structural upright schematic diagram when moulded coal extrudes；
Fig. 3 is inventive die structural upright schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is inventive die top view in pressing process；
Fig. 5 is inventive die top view in Extrusion；
In figure: 1, casing；2, touch screen displays；3, manual operation key；4, horizontal alignment post；5, piston rod；6, iron prop；7、
Mould；8, sliding steel plate handle；9, sliding steel plate；10, mould standing valve；11, taper material-dropping hole；12, moulded coal collecting bag hook；
13, water collection tank；14, material storing box；15, live hydraulic system；16, horizontal alignment instrument；17, top board；18, workbench；19, recessed
Groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of moulded coal pressure setting, including casing 1, machine
The upper end of case shell 1 is internally provided with live hydraulic system 15, and lower end is provided with workbench 18, the lower end of live hydraulic system 15
Face center connects the upper end face central authorities of top board 17 by piston rod 5, and the rear surface edge of live hydraulic system 15 leads to
Crossing horizontal alignment post 4 and connect the upper end face edge of top board 17, horizontal alignment post 4 is provided with four, it is possible to plays guiding and makees
With, thus improve Product Precision, the upper end face lower left corner of top board 17 is provided with horizontal alignment instrument 16, it is possible to sensitivity detects
Top board 17 whether level, and signal is passed to electrical apparatus control system, the rear surface central authorities of top board 17 are by iron prop 6 even
Connecing mould 7, the lower edge of mould 7 is arranged on the surface of workbench 18, the lower work platform of mould 7 by mould standing valve 10
18 surfaces have groove 19, are movably installed with sliding steel plate 9 in groove 19, and its right end face of sliding steel plate 9 is provided with slip steel
Wrench handle 8, the lower left of groove 19 is provided with taper material-dropping hole 11, and right side is provided with moulded coal collecting bag hook 12, slip steel
Plate 9 is can be pulled by sliding steel plate handle 8, carries out direct pull sliding steel plate during press out type coal after moulded coal has been suppressed
9 make the taper material-dropping hole 11 under sliding steel plate 9 occur, continue pressurization and just can be extruded by moulded coal, it is achieved moulded coal is suppressed and extruded
High-efficiency and continuous, taper material-dropping hole 11 is that moulded coal extrudes hole, and its shape is designed to taper, prevents moulded coal from encountering instrument when falling
Wall causes moulded coal crack damage, and moulded coal collecting bag hook 12 is the fixed structure hanging collecting bag, falls in taper when moulded coal extrudes
Material installs a collecting bag catching moulded coal at hole 11, prevents moulded coal from directly falling crack damage, the lower section of taper material-dropping hole 11
Being provided with storage compartment 14, the right side of storage compartment 14 is provided with water collection tank 13, and water collection tank 13 is will in moulded coal pressing process
In coal sample, moisture extrudes, and enters along sliding steel plate 9 gap in ad hoc groove and flows into water collection tank 13, the right side of casing 1
End face upper end is provided with touch screen displays 2, and the lower section of touch screen displays 2 is provided with manual operation key 3, touch screen displays 2 and hands
Dynamic operated key 3 uses auto-manual to operate, and man-machine interaction is good, simple to operation, and mould 7 is solid by mould standing valve 10
It is scheduled on workbench 18, and keeps on the same axis with piston rod 5, top board 17, taper material-dropping hole 11 center.
Operation principle: using touch screen displays 2 and manual operation key 3 to carry out auto-manual operation, touch screen displays 2 can
Real-time monitor the top board 17 load to coal sample, additionally it is possible to real-time monitors lower platen 17 moving displacement and speed, level
Prover 16 is to be arranged on a horizontal detection instrument on top board 17, it is possible to sensitivity detects top board 17 whether level,
And signal is passed to electrical apparatus control system, horizontal alignment post 4 has four, it is possible to plays guide effect, thus improves product
Precision, the signal of top board 17 whether level can be conveyed to electrical apparatus control system, electrical equipment control by the horizontal prover of its cooperation 16
System processed automatically sends instruction and regulates top board 17 to level, piston rod 5 and lower end top board 17 by four horizontal alignment posts 4
Be connect structure, mould 7 is to be fixed on workbench 18 by mould standing valve 10, all the time with piston rod 5, top board 17,
Taper material-dropping hole 11 center keeps on the same axis, and sliding steel plate 9 is can be pulled, at moulded coal by sliding steel plate handle 8
When carrying out press out type coal after having suppressed, direct pull sliding steel plate 9 makes the taper material-dropping hole 11 under sliding steel plate 9 occur, continues
Moulded coal just can be extruded by pressurization, it is achieved moulded coal compacting and the high-efficiency and continuous extruded, water collection tank 13 is in moulded coal pressing process
Middle moisture in coal sample is extruded, enter along sliding steel plate 9 gap in ad hoc groove and flow into water collection tank 13, taper material-dropping hole 11
Being that moulded coal extrudes hole, its shape is designed to taper, and moulded coal collecting bag hook 12 is the fixed structure hanging collecting bag, in moulded coal pressure
One collecting bag catching moulded coal is installed when going out at taper blanking port 12.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, permissible
Understand and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, revise, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (4)
1. a moulded coal pressure setting, including casing (1), it is characterised in that: set inside the upper end of described casing (1)
Being equipped with live hydraulic system (15), lower end is provided with workbench (18), the rear surface central authorities of described live hydraulic system (15)
The upper end face central authorities of top board (17), the rear surface edge of described live hydraulic system (15) is connected by piston rod (5)
The upper end face edge of top board (17), the upper end face lower left corner of described top board (17) is connected by horizontal alignment post (4)
Being provided with horizontal alignment instrument (16), the rear surface central authorities of described top board (17) pass through iron prop (6) connecting mold (7), described
The lower edge of mould (7) is arranged on the surface of workbench (18), the lower section work of described mould (7) by mould standing valve (10)
Station (18) surface has groove (19), is movably installed with sliding steel plate (9), described sliding steel plate (9) in described groove (19)
Its right end face be provided with sliding steel plate handle (8), the lower left of described groove (19) is provided with taper material-dropping hole (11), right
Side is provided with moulded coal collecting bag hook (12), and the lower section of described taper material-dropping hole (11) is provided with storage compartment (14), described storing
The right side of room (14) is provided with water collection tank (13).
A kind of moulded coal pressure setting the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the right-hand end of described casing (1)
Upper end, face is provided with touch screen displays (2), and the lower section of described touch screen displays (2) is provided with manual operation key (3).
A kind of moulded coal pressure setting the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described horizontal alignment post (4) is provided with
Four.
A kind of moulded coal pressure setting the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mould (7) is solid by mould
Determine valve (10) to be fixed on workbench (18), and be maintained at piston rod (5), top board (17), taper material-dropping hole (11) center
On same axis.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610392208 | 2016-06-02 | ||
| CN2016103922081 | 2016-06-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106313612A true CN106313612A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57788348
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610774699.6A Pending CN106313612A (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-08-31 | Briquette coal pressing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106313612A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111634057A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-09-08 | 徐世晨 | Honeycomb briquette manufacturing device for charcoal technology |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1323646A (en) * | 1999-11-28 | 2001-11-28 | J·迪芬巴赫机器制造有限公司 | Filtering machine and its control and regulation device |
| JP2009248086A (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-10-29 | Hitachi Powdered Metals Co Ltd | Compacting device |
| CN103341999A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-10-09 | 四川农业大学 | Lawn matrix cake stamping lathe |
| CN203919788U (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-11-05 | 东台市海天碳棒有限公司 | Carbon cake is pressed into machine |
| CN204123710U (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-01-28 | 四川强实隔震科技有限公司 | A kind of table press |
| CN204622658U (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-09-09 | 浙江大学 | A kind of hydraulic forming device for suppressing moulded coal |
| CN205767653U (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-12-07 | 河南理工大学 | A kind of moulded coal pressure setting |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610774699.6A patent/CN106313612A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1323646A (en) * | 1999-11-28 | 2001-11-28 | J·迪芬巴赫机器制造有限公司 | Filtering machine and its control and regulation device |
| JP2009248086A (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-10-29 | Hitachi Powdered Metals Co Ltd | Compacting device |
| CN103341999A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-10-09 | 四川农业大学 | Lawn matrix cake stamping lathe |
| CN203919788U (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-11-05 | 东台市海天碳棒有限公司 | Carbon cake is pressed into machine |
| CN204123710U (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-01-28 | 四川强实隔震科技有限公司 | A kind of table press |
| CN204622658U (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-09-09 | 浙江大学 | A kind of hydraulic forming device for suppressing moulded coal |
| CN205767653U (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-12-07 | 河南理工大学 | A kind of moulded coal pressure setting |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111634057A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-09-08 | 徐世晨 | Honeycomb briquette manufacturing device for charcoal technology |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170111 |