CN216427342U - Quenching furnace for machining automobile plate spring - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of automobile plate spring processing, in particular to a quenching furnace for automobile plate spring processing, which comprises a base, a placing mechanism and a quenching nozzle, wherein a fixed block is arranged above the base, a chute is arranged inside the fixed block, a shell is arranged outside the placing mechanism, the placing mechanism is positioned above the fixed block, an extension block is arranged above the quenching nozzle, the quenching nozzle is positioned at the top end inside the shell, a vertical rod is arranged on the left side of the extension block, an opening is arranged inside the vertical rod, a sliding block is arranged inside the opening, and a connecting rod is arranged above the sliding block; the utility model discloses a setting of baffle, baffle shelter from the shell, have promoted the leakproofness of quenching furnace, can drive the sliding block through hydraulic stem and connecting rod and remove at the opening to make going up and down that the baffle can be automatic, the person of facilitating the use controls opening or closure of quenching furnace, and is convenient to use.

Description

Quenching furnace for machining automobile plate spring

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automobile plate spring processing field specifically is a quenching furnace is used in automobile plate spring processing.

Background

The automobile plate spring is the most traditional elastic element in an automobile suspension system, and has the advantages of good reliability, simple structure, short manufacturing process flow, low cost, greatly simplified structure and the like, so that the automobile plate spring is widely applied, and a special quenching furnace is required to be used for processing the automobile plate spring.

However, the existing quenching furnace is inconvenient to use, cannot be automatically controlled in opening and closing, and is inconvenient to feed and discharge.

Therefore, a quenching furnace for processing the automobile plate spring is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate prior art's not enough, solve current quenching furnace and use not convenient, open and can't carry out automatic control with the closure, be not convenient for go on go up the problem of unloading, the utility model provides a quenching furnace is used in processing of car leaf spring.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a quenching furnace is used in processing of car leaf spring, including base, placement machine and quenching shower nozzle, the fixed block is installed to the top of base, and the inside of fixed block is provided with the spout, placement machine's externally mounted has the shell, and placement machine is located the top of fixed block, settle the top of quenching shower nozzle has the extension piece, and the quenching shower nozzle is located the inside top of shell, the montant is installed in the left side of extending the piece, and the inside of montant is provided with the opening, settle inside the open-ended has the sliding block, and the right side of sliding block is connected with the baffle, the connecting rod is installed to the top of sliding block, and the top of connecting rod is connected with the hydraulic stem.

Preferably, the placing mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a sliding block, a roller, a bearing plate, a partition plate, a regulating block and a regulating groove, the sliding block is connected below the bottom plate, the roller is arranged below the sliding block, the bearing plate is fixed above the bottom plate, the partition plate is arranged inside the bearing plate, the regulating block is connected behind the partition plate, and the regulating groove is formed in the outer portion of the regulating block.

Preferably, the bottom plate forms sliding structure through cooperation between slider and the gyro wheel and spout, and for stamping forming between spout and the fixed block to it is symmetrical about the vertical central line of base between the fixed block.

Preferably, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bearing plate, and the partition plate and the bearing plate form a sliding translation structure through the matching between the adjusting block and the adjusting groove.

Preferably, the shell is a hollow rectangular structure with the front end not sealed, the shell is perpendicular to the quenching nozzles, and the quenching nozzles are distributed at equal intervals along the horizontal direction of the shell.

Preferably, be mutually perpendicular between montant and the shell, and the sliding block passes through the cooperation between connecting rod and the hydraulic stem and constitutes sliding structure with the montant to the baffle passes through the cooperation between sliding block and the opening and constitutes elevation structure with the montant.

The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:

1. the utility model discloses a setting of baffle, baffle shelter from the shell, promoted the leakproofness of quenching furnace, can drive the sliding block through hydraulic stem and connecting rod and remove at the opening to make the baffle can go up and down automatically, the person of being convenient for controls opening or closing of quenching furnace, convenient to use;

2. the utility model discloses a setting of spout, through the slider can drive the bottom plate to carry out the translation in the inside of spout, the translation of bottom plate is convenient for the user to adjust the position of accepting the board, when accepting the board and shifting out from the shell, the user can take the car leaf spring of accepting the inboard, has simplified the last unloading step of quenching furnace;

3. the utility model discloses a placement machine constructs's setting, accept the board and can place the car leaf spring that the processing of quenching can be carried out to needs, the baffle will accept the board and separate for a plurality of big regions such as, the messenger accepts the board and can classify to the car leaf spring of unidimensional and place to make the quenching furnace can carry out quenching to a plurality of car leaf springs simultaneously and process, simultaneously through the removal of regulating block in the adjustment tank inside, the region in the messenger's baffle can be adjusted according to the size of car leaf spring, the flexibility of quenching furnace structure has been promoted.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a placement mechanism according to a first embodiment;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the first embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a fixed block; 3. a chute; 4. a placement mechanism; 401. a base plate; 402. a slider; 403. a roller; 404. a bearing plate; 405. a partition plate; 406. an adjusting block; 407. an adjustment groove; 5. a housing; 6. a quenching nozzle; 7. an extension block; 8. a vertical rod; 9. an opening; 10. a slider; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a hydraulic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, a quenching furnace for processing an automobile plate spring comprises a base 1, a placing mechanism 4 and a quenching nozzle 6, wherein a fixed block 2 is installed above the base 1, a sliding groove 3 is formed in the fixed block 2, a shell 5 is installed outside the placing mechanism 4, the placing mechanism 4 is located above the fixed block 2, an extending block 7 is arranged above the quenching nozzle 6, the quenching nozzle 6 is located at the top end of the shell 5, a vertical rod 8 is installed on the left side of the extending block 7, an opening 9 is formed in the vertical rod 8, a sliding block 10 is arranged inside the opening 9, a baffle 11 is connected to the right side of the sliding block 10, a connecting rod 12 is installed above the sliding block 10, and a hydraulic rod 13 is connected above the connecting rod 12.

The shell 5 is a hollow rectangular structure with an unsealed front end, the shell 5 is perpendicular to the quenching nozzles 6, the quenching nozzles 6 are distributed at equal intervals along the horizontal direction of the shell 5, the automobile plate spring in the quenching furnace is quenched through the quenching nozzles 6, quenching dead corners cannot occur in the shell 5 due to the arrangement of the quenching nozzles 6, and the working precision of the quenching furnace is improved.

Perpendicular mutually between montant 8 and the shell 5, and sliding block 10 constitutes sliding construction through cooperation between connecting rod 12 and the hydraulic stem 13 and montant 8, and baffle 11 passes through the cooperation between sliding block 10 and the opening 9 and constitutes elevation structure with montant 8, baffle 11 shelters from shell 5, the leakproofness of quenching furnace has been promoted, can drive sliding block 10 through hydraulic stem 13 and connecting rod 12 and remove at opening 9, thereby make going up and down that baffle 11 can be automatic, convenient to use person controls opening or closing of quenching furnace, and is convenient to use.

Example two

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, as an expanded embodiment of the present invention, the placing mechanism 4 includes a bottom plate 401, a sliding block 402, a roller 403, a receiving plate 404, a partition 405, an adjusting block 406 and an adjusting groove 407, the sliding block 402 is connected to the bottom plate 401, the roller 403 is disposed below the sliding block 402, the receiving plate 404 is fixed to the top of the bottom plate 401, the partition 405 is installed inside the receiving plate 404, the adjusting block 406 is connected to the rear of the partition 405, and the adjusting groove 407 is disposed outside the adjusting block 406.

Bottom plate 401 passes through the cooperation between slider 402 and the gyro wheel 403 and constitutes sliding construction with spout 3, and be stamping forming between spout 3 and the fixed block 2, and symmetrical about the vertical central line of base 1 between the fixed block 2, can drive bottom plate 401 through slider 402 in the inside slip of spout 3 and carry out the translation, the translation of bottom plate 401 is convenient for the user to adjust the position of accepting board 404, when accepting board 404 shifts out from shell 5, the user can take the car leaf spring of accepting the inside of board 404, the last unloading step of quenching furnace has been simplified.

The bottom plate 401 and the bearing plate 404 are fixedly connected, the partition plate 405 and the bearing plate 404 form a sliding translation structure through the matching between the adjusting block 406 and the adjusting groove 407, the bearing plate 404 can be placed on automobile leaf springs needing quenching, the bearing plate 404 is divided into a plurality of areas with the same size through the partition plate 405, the bearing plate 404 can be placed in a classified mode on the automobile leaf springs with different sizes, therefore, the quenching furnace can quench the automobile leaf springs simultaneously, meanwhile, the areas in the partition plate 405 can be adjusted according to the sizes of the automobile leaf springs through the movement of the adjusting block 406 in the adjusting groove 407, and the flexibility of the structure of the quenching furnace is improved.

The working principle is that firstly, the quenching furnace is placed at a proper position and is placed stably, the receiving plate 404 can be used for placing automobile plate springs to be quenched, the receiving plate 404 is divided into a plurality of equal-size areas by the partition plate 405, the receiving plate 404 can be used for placing automobile plate springs of different sizes in a classified mode, so that the quenching furnace can be used for quenching a plurality of automobile plate springs simultaneously, meanwhile, the areas in the partition plate 405 can be adjusted according to the sizes of the automobile plate springs by moving the adjusting block 406 in the adjusting groove 407, the flexibility of the structure of the quenching furnace is improved, the sliding of the sliding block 402 in the sliding groove 3 can drive the bottom plate 401 to translate, the translation of the bottom plate 401 is convenient for a user to adjust the position of the receiving plate 404, and when the receiving plate 404 is moved out of the shell 5, the user can take the automobile plate springs in the receiving plate 404, the feeding and discharging steps of the quenching furnace are simplified.

Carry out quenching processing through quenching shower nozzle 6 to the inside car leaf spring of quenching furnace, the dead angle of quenching can not appear in the inside of shell 5 in the setting up of a plurality of quenching shower nozzles 6, the work precision of quenching furnace has been promoted, baffle 11 shelters from shell 5, the leakproofness of quenching furnace has been promoted, can drive sliding block 10 through hydraulic stem 13 and connecting rod 12 and remove at opening 9, thereby make the going up and down of baffle 11 can be automatic, the person of facilitating the use controls opening or closing of quenching furnace, and is convenient for use.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a quenching furnace is used in processing of car leaf spring which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a placing mechanism (4) and a quenching nozzle (6), wherein a fixed block (2) is arranged above the base (1), a sliding chute (3) is arranged inside the fixed block (2), a shell (5) is arranged outside the placing mechanism (4), the placing mechanism (4) is positioned above the fixed block (2), the extension block (7) is arranged above the quenching spray head (6), the quenching nozzle (6) is positioned at the top end of the inner part of the shell (5), the left side of the extension block (7) is provided with a vertical rod (8), an opening (9) is arranged inside the vertical rod (8), a sliding block (10) is arranged inside the opening (9), and the right side of sliding block (10) is connected with baffle (11), connecting rod (12) are installed to the top of sliding block (10), and the top of connecting rod (12) is connected with hydraulic stem (13).

2. The quenching furnace for processing the automobile plate spring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the placing mechanism (4) comprises a bottom plate (401), a sliding block (402), rollers (403), a bearing plate (404), a partition plate (405), a regulating block (406) and a regulating groove (407), the sliding block (402) is connected to the lower portion of the bottom plate (401), the rollers (403) are arranged below the sliding block (402), the bearing plate (404) is fixed to the upper portion of the bottom plate (401), the partition plate (405) is installed inside the bearing plate (404), the regulating block (406) is connected to the rear portion of the partition plate (405), and the regulating groove (407) is formed in the outer portion of the regulating block (406).

3. The quenching furnace for processing the automobile plate spring as claimed in claim 2, wherein: bottom plate (401) constitute sliding construction through cooperation between slider (402) and gyro wheel (403) and spout (3), and be stamping forming between spout (3) and fixed block (2) to the vertical central line symmetry about base (1) between fixed block (2).

4. The quenching furnace for processing the automobile plate spring as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom plate (401) is fixedly connected with the bearing plate (404), and the partition plate (405) and the bearing plate (404) form a sliding translation structure through the matching between the adjusting block (406) and the adjusting groove (407).

5. The quenching furnace for processing the automobile plate spring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shell (5) is of a hollow rectangular structure with the unsealed front end, the shell (5) is perpendicular to the quenching nozzles (6), and the quenching nozzles (6) are distributed at equal intervals along the horizontal direction of the shell (5).

6. The quenching furnace for processing the automobile plate spring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: montant (8) and shell (5) between mutually perpendicular, and sliding block (10) constitute sliding construction through cooperation between connecting rod (12) and hydraulic stem (13) and montant (8), and baffle (11) constitute elevation structure through cooperation between sliding block (10) and opening (9) and montant (8).

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