CN216420160U

CN216420160U - Gasification combustion control assembly of biomass particle burner

Info

Publication number: CN216420160U
Application number: CN202123265654.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛会军; 李在英; 李振国
Original assignee: Qingdao Zhonghuo New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Zhonghuo New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-23
Filing date: 2021-12-23
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gasification combustion control component of biomass particle burner, which comprises a feed hopper, a screen box is fixedly arranged at the top of the feed hopper, the central position at one side of the inner wall of the screen box is rotationally connected with a filter plate, a plurality of electromagnets are fixedly arranged at the bottom surface of the filter plate, a discharge port is arranged at one side of the outer surface of the screen box, the discharge port is flush with the top surface of the filter plate, a material collecting box is movably arranged below one side of the screen box, a vertical axial displacement sealing plate is arranged above the discharge port, the gasification combustion control component of the biomass particle burner can complete the material screening work of biomass fuel by arranging the screen box, the filter plate, the electromagnets, the discharge port, the material collecting box, a first motor, a rotating rod, a sealing plate and a vibrator, thereby facilitating the screening of iron impurities and fuel crushed by non-disqualified iron, and ensuring the quality and the combustion efficiency of the fuel, and the equipment is guaranteed not to be damaged by conveying iron scraps, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

Description

Gasification combustion control assembly of biomass particle burner

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a combustor technical field especially relates to a gasification combustion control assembly of living beings granule combustor.

Background

The biomass particle combustor takes agricultural and forestry waste particles such as straws and the like as fuel, adopts a semi-gasification combustion mode, effectively avoids the problems of slag bonding and the like of the straw particles in the direct combustion process, adopts accurate control of air distribution, feeding, gasification and combustion, realizes high-efficiency clean combustion in the integrated machine, directly outputs high-temperature flame and smoke, can be directly connected with energy-using equipment such as a boiler and an industrial kiln, and has wide market;

the fuel of the biomass particle burner generally uses pure sawdust biomass particles of c6-8mm, particle scraps and too much particle fuel of magazines are not used, scrap iron is prevented from entering a feed box during feeding, a material sieving device is not arranged at a feed hopper of the conventional biomass particle burner, the fuel can be shaken and broken due to transportation or iron objects of residue impurities cause poor quality, so that the subsequent combustion efficiency is not high, and finally, equipment can be damaged when entering the feed box.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a biomass particle burner's gasification combustion control assembly with ability sieve material before the feeding.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gasification combustion control subassembly of living beings granule combustor, includes the feeder hopper, feeder hopper top fixed mounting sieve workbin, sieve workbin inner wall one side central point puts and rotates the connection filter plate, a plurality of electro-magnets of filter plate bottom surface fixed mounting, the discharge gate has been seted up to sieve workbin surface one side, discharge gate and filter plate top surface parallel and level, sieve workbin one side below activity is equipped with the case that gathers materials, the discharge gate top is equipped with vertical axial displacement shrouding, sieve workbin surface one side is located discharge gate below fixed mounting case that gathers materials.

Preferably, sieve workbin surface one side fixed mounting first motor, the output shaft fixed mounting bull stick of first motor, the bull stick passes sieve workbin fixed connection filter plate.

Preferably, the vibrator is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the filter plate.

Preferably, two diaphragms of sieve workbin surface one side top symmetry fixed mounting, diaphragm bottom surface fixed mounting second motor, the output shaft fixed mounting lead screw of second motor, lead screw surface threaded connection slide, slide one side fixed mounting shrouding, shrouding and sieve workbin surface contact.

Preferably, the chutes are formed below two sides of the screening box, the material collecting box is slidably mounted in the chutes, and the pull block is fixedly mounted on one side of the material collecting box.

Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly arranged at the center of one end of the screw rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect that can reach is:

the utility model discloses a set up sieve workbin, filter plate, electro-magnet, discharge gate, the case that gathers materials, collecting box, first motor, bull stick, shrouding and vibrator, can accomplish the sieve material work to biomass fuel, conveniently screen out the unqualified broken fuel of some iron impurity and non-iron, guaranteed the quality and the combustion efficiency of fuel, and guaranteed that equipment can not damage because of carrying the iron piece, the service life of extension equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the material sieving box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the filter plate, the electromagnet and the vibrator of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sealing plate structure of the present invention;

wherein: 1. a feed hopper; 2. screening the material box; 3. filtering the plate; 4. an electromagnet; 5. a discharge port; 6. a material collecting box; 7. a material collecting box; 8. a first motor; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a transverse plate; 11. a second motor; 12. a screw rod; 13. a slide plate; 14. closing the plate; 15. a vibrator; 16. a chute; 17. pulling the block; 18. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below with reference to the specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1-4, the utility model provides a gasification combustion control component of biomass particle burner, which comprises a feed hopper 1, a screening box 2 fixedly installed on the top of the feed hopper 1, a central position on one side of the inner wall of the screening box 2 is rotatably connected with a filter plate 3, a first motor 8 fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the screening box 2, a rotating rod 9 fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 8, the rotating rod 9 penetrates through the screening box 2 and is fixedly connected with the filter plate 3, a plurality of electromagnets 4 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the filter plate 3, a vibrator 15 is fixedly installed on the central position of the bottom surface of the filter plate 3, a discharge port 5 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the screening box 2, the top surfaces of the discharge port 5 and the filter plate 3 are flush, a material collecting box 7 is movably arranged below one side of the screening box 2, chutes 16 are respectively arranged below two sides of the screening box 2, a material collecting box 7 is slidably installed in the chutes 16 and is used for collecting non-iron impurity fragments, a pulling block 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the material collecting box 7, the material collecting box 7 is convenient to take and place, a vertical axial displacement seal plate 14 is arranged above the discharge port 5, two transverse plates 10 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted above one side of the outer surface of the screening box 2, a second motor 11 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of each transverse plate 10, a screw rod 12 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the second motor 11, a sliding plate 13 is in threaded connection with the surface of the screw rod 12, a limit block 18 is fixedly mounted at the central position of one end of the screw rod 12 to prevent the sliding plate 13 from being separated from the screw rod 12 when moving on the screw rod 12, the seal plate 14 is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding plate 13 and is in contact with the outer surface of the screening box 2, so that the discharge port 5 is convenient to seal or control impurities to be led out from the discharge port 5, and a material collecting box 6 is fixedly mounted below the discharge port 5 on one side of the outer surface of the screening box 2 and is used for collecting iron impurity fragments;

firstly, a second motor 11 is started to drive a screw rod 12 to rotate, the screw rod 12 drives a sliding plate 13 to move, the sliding plate 13 drives a sealing plate 14 to move, the sealing plate 14 seals a discharge hole 5, then a first motor 8 is started to drive a rotating rod 9 to rotate, the rotating rod 9 drives a filter plate 3 to rotate, the filter plate 3 is in a horizontal state, an electromagnet 4 is electrified, when fuel is guided into a screening box 2 and falls on the filter plate 3, a vibrator 15 is started to drive the filter plate 3 to vibrate, so that iron debris impurities are adsorbed on the filter plate 3, non-iron impurity debris fall in a material collecting box 7 through a filtering hole of the filter plate 3, after the material is screened, a pulling block 17 is pulled, the material collecting box 7 is taken out along a chute 16, so that the non-iron impurity debris are removed, then the first motor 8 is started to drive the rotating rod 9 to rotate, the rotating rod 9 drives the filter plate 3 to rotate, and the position of one end, far away from a hinge joint, of the filter plate 3 is lower than the position of one end of the hinge joint, the qualified materials on the filter plates 3 quickly drop through the action of the vibrator 15 and finally enter the material box through the feed hopper 1 to facilitate subsequent use and combustion, the material collecting box 7 is inserted into the material box 2 through the chute 16, finally the second motor 11 is started to drive the screw rod 12 to rotate, the screw rod 12 drives the sliding plate 13 to move upwards, the sliding plate 13 drives the sealing plate 14 to move upwards, thereby shrouding 14 no longer seals discharge gate 5, and the first motor 8 of reverse engine again makes it drive bull stick 9 towards just rotate the direction antiport, makes filter plate 3 keep away from the position that articulated department one end position is higher than articulated department one end, gives the outage to electro-magnet 4, and rethread vibrator 15 effect makes in iron debris passes through the leading-in collection magazine 6 of discharge gate 5, and the part probably drops to get into in the case 7 that gathers materials through the filtration pore of filter plate 3 to accomplish getting rid of iron debris.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gasification combustion control assembly of living beings granule combustor, includes feeder hopper (1), its characterized in that: feeder hopper (1) top fixed mounting sieve workbin (2), sieve workbin (2) inner wall one side central point puts and rotates connection filter plate (3), a plurality of electro-magnets (4) of filter plate (3) bottom surface fixed mounting, discharge gate (5) have been seted up to sieve workbin (2) surface one side, discharge gate (5) and filter plate (3) top surface parallel and level, sieve workbin (2) one side below activity is equipped with the case (7) that gathers materials, discharge gate (5) top is equipped with vertical axial displacement shrouding (14), sieve workbin (2) surface one side is located discharge gate (5) below fixed mounting collection box (6).

2. The gasification combustion control assembly of a biomass particle burner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sieve workbin (2) surface one side fixed mounting first motor (8), output shaft fixed mounting bull stick (9) of first motor (8), bull stick (9) pass sieve workbin (2) fixed connection filter plate (3).

3. The gasification combustion control assembly of a biomass particle burner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a vibrator (15) is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the filter plate (3).

4. The gasification combustion control assembly of a biomass particle burner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sieve workbin (2) surface one side top symmetry fixed mounting two diaphragms (10), diaphragm (10) bottom surface fixed mounting second motor (11), output shaft fixed mounting lead screw (12) of second motor (11), lead screw (12) surface threaded connection slide (13), slide (13) one side fixed mounting shrouding (14), shrouding (14) and sieve workbin (2) surface contact.

5. The gasification combustion control assembly of a biomass particle burner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sieve feed box (2) both sides below has all seted up spout (16), sliding installation collection workbin (7) in spout (16), collection workbin (7) one side fixed mounting draws piece (17).

6. The gasification combustion control assembly of a biomass particle burner as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a limiting block (18) is fixedly arranged at the center of one end of the screw rod (12).