CN211865765U - Environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind-force sorting unit - Google Patents
Environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind-force sorting unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN211865765U CN211865765U CN201922437616.6U CN201922437616U CN211865765U CN 211865765 U CN211865765 U CN 211865765U CN 201922437616 U CN201922437616 U CN 201922437616U CN 211865765 U CN211865765 U CN 211865765U
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind power sorting device, which comprises a sorting bracket, a storage mechanism arranged on the upper part of the sorting bracket, an aggregate screening mechanism arranged on the lower part of the sorting bracket and matched with the storage mechanism, a light material recovery mechanism arranged on the side of the sorting bracket and matched with the aggregate screening mechanism, a dust fall mechanism arranged at the discharge port of the light material recovery mechanism, and a control mechanism arranged on the sorting bracket and matched with the storage mechanism and the aggregate screening mechanism; the utility model discloses can carry out the high-efficient separation, be stained with on the avoiding aggregate and glue many light material, can also avoid the raise dust phenomenon by the high efficiency simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction waste selects separately technical field, concretely relates to environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind-force sorting unit.
Background
The environment-friendly construction waste aggregate is aggregate produced after treatment of concrete blocks and bricks, and most of the existing separation modes adopt lateral wind screening, so that the construction waste aggregate is roughly screened according to different qualities, but the separation effect is poor due to the fact that a large amount of dust is adhered to the aggregate, multiple screening is needed by multiple devices, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that an air outlet is frequently blocked due to a large amount of dust is caused; therefore, a sorting device capable of efficiently separating light materials and avoiding dust effectively is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides an environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind-force sorting unit can carry out high-efficient separation, is stained with on avoiding the aggregate and glues many light materials, can also avoid the raise dust phenomenon by the high efficiency simultaneously.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides an environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind power sorting device, which comprises a sorting bracket, a storage mechanism arranged on the upper part of the sorting bracket, an aggregate screening mechanism arranged on the lower part of the sorting bracket and matched with the storage mechanism, a light material recovery mechanism arranged on the side surface of the sorting bracket and matched with the aggregate screening mechanism, a dust fall mechanism arranged at the discharge port of the light material recovery mechanism, and a control mechanism arranged on the sorting bracket and matched with the storage mechanism and the aggregate screening mechanism;
the storage mechanism comprises a storage bin arranged above the sorting bracket, a feed opening arranged at the opening at the lower end of the storage bin, and a feed plate arranged on the feed opening;
aggregate screening mechanism is including setting up sorting screen cylinder on the support sets up shale shaker module on the screen cylinder sets up the screen cylinder side and with storehouse is collected to shale shaker module complex aggregate, sets up on the screen cylinder and with storehouse complex discharge opening is collected to the aggregate, sets up the type of falling L drainage tube of screen cylinder top sets up the L type induced duct of screen cylinder below sets up on the screen cylinder and with L type induced duct matched with material board sets up on the screen cylinder and with material board matched with striker plate, and set up the screening fan of L type induced duct tip.
The light material recovery mechanism comprises a cyclone dust collector, the air inlet end of the cyclone dust collector is communicated with the inverted L-shaped drainage tube, the air outlet end of the cyclone dust collector is communicated with the dust falling mechanism, and the light material recovery module is arranged at the lower end of the cyclone dust collector.
The screening cylinder is located vibrating screen module department sets up the bellying.
The shale shaker module is including setting up the shale shaker support at the bellying position of filter screen cylinder, the shale shaker support is located highly being less than of bellying face side is located the height of bellying face offside sets up many supporting spring on the shale shaker support sets up many last vibrating screen of supporting spring sets up vibrating motor on the shale shaker support, and set up vibrating motor output shaft go up and with vibrating screen frame complex vibrating cam.
The light material recovery module comprises a recovery pipe arranged at the outlet end below the cyclone dust collector, a recovery bin arranged at the lower end of the recovery pipe, and a light material discharge valve arranged at the outlet part at the lower end of the recovery bin.
The dust fall mechanism comprises a dust fall pool, one end of the dust fall pool is communicated with the air outlet end of the cyclone dust collector, and the other end of the dust fall pool is inserted into a dust fall pipe in the dust fall pool.
The control mechanism comprises a PLC and a power supply connected with the PLC.
The utility model has the beneficial effects of because the separation is not thorough or the separation effect is not good among the to prior art, the phenomenon of a large amount of raise dusts still can produce simultaneously, adopt to select separately the support for supporting the basis, and set up storage mechanism and be used for placing the building rubbish aggregate of treating the separation in its upper portion, and screen less building rubbish aggregate to between striker plate and the cylinder of aggregate screening mechanism lower part through building rubbish aggregate screening mechanism, take out through album flitch department when shutting down, the building rubbish aggregate that can not sieve can fall to the cylinder side down, get into in the aggregate collecting bin, can realize continuous screening, and the light material recovery mechanism of rear portion intercommunication can be with the dust that the screening fan blown up, separate and subside, and with the material that can not retrieve and can not subside, adsorb through dust fall mechanism, thereby effectively avoid the production of raise dusts.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall front structure diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the screen cylinder of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the vibration module according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 3 of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be derived from the description of the embodiments of the present invention by a person skilled in the art, are within the scope of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind power sorting device comprises a sorting bracket 2, a material storage mechanism, an aggregate screening mechanism, a light material recovery mechanism, a dust fall mechanism and a control mechanism;
that is to say, the environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind power sorting device comprises a sorting support 2, a material storage mechanism arranged on the upper part of the sorting support, an aggregate screening mechanism arranged on the lower part of the sorting support and matched with the material storage mechanism, a light material recovery mechanism arranged on the side surface of the sorting support and matched with the aggregate screening mechanism, a dust fall mechanism arranged at the discharge port of the light material recovery mechanism, and a control mechanism arranged on the sorting support and matched with the material storage mechanism and the aggregate screening mechanism;
wherein, storage mechanism is including setting up storage silo 1 in sorting support top for place the building rubbish aggregate of waiting to sort among them, sets up feed opening 3 in its lower part, and sets up flitch 4 under on feed opening 3, and this flitch department is manual arm-tie or motor drive arm-tie all can.
In addition, the aggregate screening mechanism comprises a screening cylinder 6 arranged on the sorting support and a vibrating screen module arranged on the screening cylinder 6, building garbage aggregates to be screened enter the cylinder from the upper part of the screening cylinder 6, screening is realized through the vibrating screen module, the building garbage aggregates are directly screened into three categories, namely aggregate collecting bins 10 which can pass through a screen mesh, are light and are blown into the light material recovery mechanism and cannot enter the side surface of the screening cylinder through the screen mesh, a light aggregate can be separated and then brought into the light material recovery mechanism through an inverted L-shaped drainage tube 12 at the upper part, and an L-shaped air guide tube 9 at the lower part can avoid the phenomenon that the falling building garbage aggregates crush the screening fan 8 to cause the reduction of the service life; in order to avoid the influence on the production efficiency caused by the shutdown work, a material collecting plate 22 is arranged at the connecting end of the screening cylinder and the L-shaped induced draft tube 9, the arranged material collecting plate 22 not only can collect screened small particles, but also can enhance the flow velocity of gas, and a material baffle plate 21 which is arranged on the screening cylinder and matched with the material collecting plate can realize the discharge of small building garbage aggregates after the collection; in addition, after the building rubbish aggregate is blown, dust enters the cyclone dust collector 14 through the inverted L-shaped drainage tube, in order to achieve a better separation effect, one end of the dust falling tube 15 is inserted into the lower portion of the cyclone dust collector to be separated efficiently, so that about 95% of separation effect is achieved, the recovery tube 17 at the outlet end below the cyclone dust collector is provided with the recovery bin 18 at the lower end of the recovery tube, so that separated light materials can enter the recovery bin along the recovery tube, and after the collection quantity is reached, the light aggregates are discharged through the light material discharge valve 19 at the outlet at the lower end of the recovery bin.
The light material recovery mechanism comprises a pipeline, an air inlet end of the pipeline is communicated with the inverted L-shaped drainage tube 12, the pipeline is communicated with the cyclone dust collector 14, a high-efficiency dust collector is adopted to achieve 95% of dust removal effect, in order to achieve temporary storage of light construction waste aggregates, a light material recovery module is arranged at the lower end of the cyclone dust collector 14, temporary storage of the light construction waste aggregates is achieved, and continuous and stable work of the cyclone dust collector 14 is guaranteed; and the air outlet end of the cyclone dust collector is communicated with the dust falling mechanism.
Therefore, the utility model provides an environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind-force sorting unit, it can carry out high-efficient separation through reasonable structural design, is stained with on avoiding the aggregate and glues glutinous many light material, can also avoid the raise dust phenomenon by the high efficiency simultaneously.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment is located shale shaker module department at the screening section of thick bamboo and sets up bellying 11, can provide a workspace for the shale shaker module, can place the aggregate that has screened in bellying department, avoids the air current to blow repeatedly the building rubbish aggregate that has screened, causes the energy waste.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the vibrating screen module 7 includes a vibrating screen bracket 76 disposed at the position of the convex surface 11 of the screening cylinder, and the vibrating screen bracket 76 is provided with a plurality of supporting springs 71, and the vibrating screen 72 is disposed on the plurality of supporting springs 71, and in order to avoid material leakage, an elastic membrane 73 is disposed between the side of the vibrating screen 72 and the vibrating screen bracket 76, so that the sealing performance between the vibrating screen 72 and the vibrating screen bracket 76 can be realized when the vibrating screen 72 vibrates, and by the vibrating motor 74 on the vibrating screen bracket 76 and the vibrating cam 75 disposed on the output shaft of the vibrating motor, the intermittent touching of the vibrating screen by the vibrating cam can be realized through the rotation of the vibrating motor, thereby realizing the intermittent vibration of the vibrating screen; and the discharge opening 13 is arranged on the screening cylinder and is positioned on the side of the convex surface, so that screened construction waste aggregate can enter the aggregate collecting bin 10 through the discharge opening 13.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the dust falling mechanism comprises a dust falling pool 16, the dust falling pool 16 is filled with an adsorbent, pure water can be adopted, one end of the dust falling pool is communicated with the air outlet end of the cyclone dust collector, and the other end of the dust falling pool is inserted into a dust falling pipe 15 in the dust falling pool; the adopted control mechanism comprises a PLC20 and a power supply connected with the PLC 20; of course, the screening fan can be controlled by a personal computer or by a button, so that the screening fan can be turned on or off, but the workload of operators can be increased.
The utility model discloses a use method: placing the building garbage aggregate to be screened in a storage bin, then opening a blanking plate to enable a certain amount of the building garbage aggregate to fall into a vibration cylinder, then closing the blanking plate, and starting a screening fan and a vibration motor to realize screening of the building garbage aggregate, after working for a period of time, such as 1-3 minutes, then opening the blanking plate again to enable the building garbage aggregate to fall again for screening, repeating the procedures, thereby realizing intermittent screening, improving the screening effect, because too much building garbage aggregate is built in the storage bin, even if the blanking plate is opened, no airflow flows out from the blanking plate, certainly, an elastic plate matched with the blanking plate can be arranged on the side wall of an inverted L-shaped drainage tube, when the building garbage aggregate falls, the elastic plate is opened under the action of gravity, and after the building garbage aggregate smoothly passes through the elastic plate, the elastic plate automatically resets and seals; building rubbish aggregate behind the vibrating screen gathers between aggregate slab and screen cylinder to unload out small-size building rubbish aggregate through the striker plate, and can not interfere normal screening work.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind-force sorting unit which characterized in that: the device comprises a sorting support, a storage mechanism arranged on the upper part of the sorting support, an aggregate screening mechanism arranged on the lower part of the sorting support and matched with the storage mechanism, a light material recovery mechanism arranged on the side surface of the sorting support and matched with the aggregate screening mechanism, a dust fall mechanism arranged at the discharge port of the light material recovery mechanism, and a control mechanism arranged on the sorting support and matched with the storage mechanism and the aggregate screening mechanism;
the storage mechanism comprises a storage bin arranged above the sorting bracket, a feed opening arranged at the opening at the lower end of the storage bin, and a feed plate arranged on the feed opening;
aggregate screening mechanism is including setting up sorting screen cylinder on the support sets up shale shaker module on the screen cylinder sets up the screen cylinder side and with storehouse is collected to shale shaker module complex aggregate, sets up on the screen cylinder and with storehouse complex discharge opening is collected to the aggregate, sets up the type of falling L drainage tube of screen cylinder top sets up the L type induced duct of screen cylinder below sets up on the screen cylinder and with L type induced duct matched with material board sets up on the screen cylinder and with material board matched with striker plate, and set up the screening fan of L type induced duct tip.
2. The environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind power sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the light material recovery mechanism comprises a cyclone dust collector, the air inlet end of the cyclone dust collector is communicated with the inverted L-shaped drainage tube, the air outlet end of the cyclone dust collector is communicated with the dust falling mechanism, and the light material recovery module is arranged at the lower end of the cyclone dust collector.
3. The environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind power sorting device of claim 2, wherein: the screening cylinder is located vibrating screen module department sets up the bellying.
4. The environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind power sorting device of claim 3, wherein: the shale shaker module is including setting up the shale shaker support at the bellying position of filter screen cylinder, the shale shaker support is located highly being less than of bellying face side is located the height of bellying face offside sets up many supporting spring on the shale shaker support sets up many last vibrating screen of supporting spring sets up vibrating motor on the shale shaker support, and set up vibrating motor output shaft go up and with vibrating screen frame complex vibrating cam.
5. The environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind power sorting device of claim 4, wherein: the light material recovery module comprises a recovery pipe arranged at the outlet end below the cyclone dust collector, a recovery bin arranged at the lower end of the recovery pipe, and a light material discharge valve arranged at the outlet part at the lower end of the recovery bin.
6. The environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind power sorting device of claim 5, wherein: the dust fall mechanism comprises a dust fall pool, one end of the dust fall pool is communicated with the air outlet end of the cyclone dust collector, and the other end of the dust fall pool is inserted into a dust fall pipe in the dust fall pool.
7. The environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind power sorting device of claim 6, wherein: the control mechanism comprises a PLC and a power supply connected with the PLC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922437616.6U CN211865765U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind-force sorting unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922437616.6U CN211865765U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind-force sorting unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211865765U true CN211865765U (en) | 2020-11-06 |
Family
ID=73263398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922437616.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211865765U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Environment-friendly construction waste aggregate wind-force sorting unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211865765U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-12-30 CN CN201922437616.6U patent/CN211865765U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201106 Termination date: 20211230 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |