CN216419879U

CN216419879U - Dust suppressant spraying device for railway station

Info

Publication number: CN216419879U
Application number: CN202122885746.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张远明; 王平; 朱孔帅; 刘子彬; 何晓涛; 元少麟
Original assignee: Guangzhou Port Xinsha Stevedoring Co ltd; CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Institute Co Ltd; Guangzhou Port Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Port Xinsha Stevedoring Co ltd; CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Institute Co Ltd; Guangzhou Port Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-23
Filing date: 2021-11-23
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a railway station presses down dirt agent sprinkler, this sprinkler aim at solving under the prior art can't clear up the both sides of train, can not adjust the angle of shower nozzle moreover, can't guarantee that the top surface of train and light rail can spray the technical problem who presses down the dirt agent completely. This sprinkler includes the mount, set up in the mount top is used for spraying the module of spraying of dust suppressant, set up in spray the module left and right sides and be used for changing spray the adjusting module of module angle, set up in the mount front side is used for clearing up the cleaning module on train surface, set up in the mount bottom is used for adjusting the lifting means piece of mount height, set up in the inboard first nozzle that is used for spraying of mount. This sprinkler can follow upside and both sides through first nozzle and the setting of spraying the module and carry out the dust suppressant to the carriage and spray, has still set up the adjusting module moreover, can adjust the angle of spraying the module to the range is sprayed in the expansion.

Description

Dust suppressant spraying device for railway station

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the train is clean, concretely relates to railway station presses down dirt agent sprinkler.

Background

The dust suppressant for the railway station is a special agent for cleaning a train, the effect of the dust suppressant is more obvious through professional allocation, and meanwhile, as the dust suppressant is viscous, a dust suppressant inlet pipeline and a clear water inlet pipeline need to be communicated respectively, so that a pipeline can be conveniently cleaned by clear water after the dust suppressant is sprayed, and the situation that the dust suppressant blocks the pipeline is avoided.

At present, utility model with patent number CN202021717425.1 discloses a fortune coal vehicle presses down dirt agent sprinkler, include: the two racks are arranged in parallel and symmetrically and used for supporting the spraying device; the controller is used for controlling the operation of the spraying device; the two moving assemblies are respectively arranged above the two racks and respectively move longitudinally above the two racks; the driving assembly is electrically connected with the controller and is used for driving the two moving assemblies to move synchronously; the two ends of the platform are respectively connected with the two moving components and driven by the two moving components to move; the storage bin is arranged on the platform and used for containing a mixed liquid of a dust suppressant and water; the spraying components are respectively connected with the platform, are respectively communicated with the storage bin and are used for spraying a mixed liquid of the dust suppressant and the water; and the rotating assembly is used for driving the plurality of spraying assemblies to operate. The utility model provides an among the prior art artifical intensity of labour big, inefficiency, spray inhomogeneous problem moreover. But this application scheme can't clear up the both sides of train, can't adjust the angle of shower nozzle moreover, can't guarantee that the top surface of train and light rail can spray completely and press down the dirt agent.

Therefore, in order to solve the problem that the spraying device cannot clean both sides of the train, it is necessary to improve the use scene of the spraying device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

(1) Technical problem to be solved

An it is not enough to prior art, the utility model aims to provide a railway station presses down dirt agent sprinkler, this sprinkler aims at solving under the prior art can't clear up the both sides of train, can not adjust the angle of shower nozzle moreover, can't guarantee that the top surface of train and light rail can spray completely and press down the technical problem of dirt agent.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a dust suppressant spraying device for railway stations, which comprises a fixed frame, a spraying module arranged at the top of the fixed frame and used for spraying dust suppressant, adjusting modules arranged at the left side and the right side of the spraying module and used for changing the angle of the spraying module, a cleaning module arranged at the front side of the fixed frame and used for cleaning the surface of a train, a lifting module arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame and used for adjusting the height of the fixed frame, and a first nozzle arranged at the inner side of the fixed frame and used for spraying; the inner side of the fixing frame is provided with a first pipeline used for connecting the spraying module, and the inner side of the first pipeline is provided with a second pipeline used for connecting the first nozzle.

When the spraying device of the technical scheme is used, the whole device is fixed, the sensing device is arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame, the dust suppressant is introduced into the pipeline and the clean water pipeline to be respectively connected with the pipeline at the bottom of the device, when a light rail or a train drives into the inner side of the fixing frame, the sensing device transmits signals to the first pipeline and the second pipeline on the inner side of the fixing frame, the electromagnetic valves on the inner sides of the first pipeline and the second pipeline are opened, so that the dust suppressant flows into the spraying module and the first nozzle through the first pipeline and the second pipeline and then is sprayed out, so that the vehicle body is sprayed, meanwhile, the adjusting module drives the spraying module to move leftwards or rightwards, so that the spraying range is expanded, when the vehicle body moves to the hooking position between carriages, the first nozzle and the spraying module stop spraying, and when the vehicle body moves to the carriages, the spraying is started; through the setting of first nozzle and spraying the module, can follow the upside and the both sides of automobile body and spray the dust suppressant to the carriage surface, and still set up adjusting module, can adjust the angle that sprays the module, thereby enlarge the scope of spraying, as far as possible all spray the dust suppressant around the automobile body, through the setting of clearance module, can clear up the automobile body both sides, make the automobile body surface also can keep clean under the condition that does not spray the dust suppressant, avoid having the dust when the door removes and waft.

Preferably, the spraying module comprises a sprayer, a fixing block used for fixing is arranged on the lower side of the sprayer, a first corrugated pipe capable of deforming in a telescopic mode is arranged on the inner side of the fixing block, and a second nozzle used for spraying water is arranged on the lower side of the first corrugated pipe. The second nozzle is connected with the first corrugated pipe, and the first corrugated pipe deforms when the second nozzle rotates, so that the normal angle adjustment of the second nozzle is realized.

Further, both sides are equipped with and are used for fixed connecting block around the second nozzle, the connecting block is installed through the pivot the fixed block is inboard, both sides are equipped with around the fixed block and are used for connecting the fixed frame of connecting block, the pivot outwards extends to fixed frame is inboard. The fixing frame and the connecting block on the inner side of the fixing block are fixedly installed together through the rotating shaft, and when the fixing frame moves leftwards or rightwards, the fixing block and the second nozzle on the inner side of the fixing block can be driven to rotate around the junction of the rotating shaft and the fixing block, so that the spraying range of the second nozzle is expanded.

Furthermore, the adjusting module comprises a supporting plate, a reinforcing plate for reinforcing is arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate, and an adjusting cylinder for connecting the fixing frame is arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate. The supporting plate and the stiffening plate can fix the position of the adjusting cylinder, and the adjusting cylinder is connected with the fixing frame and can push the fixing frame to move leftwards or rightwards.

Furthermore, the lifting module comprises a lifting cylinder, a piston for lifting is arranged on the inner side of the lifting cylinder, and a telescopic second corrugated pipe is arranged on the lower side of the piston. The lifting cylinder can drive the whole fixing frame to move upwards or downwards, so that the distance between the second nozzle and the car roof is changed, and the dust suppressant is sprayed on the car roof better.

Furthermore, the clearance module includes the riser, the riser inboard is equipped with the fixed plate that is used for supporting, the fixed plate inboard is equipped with and is used for clear cleaning plate, the cleaning plate inboard is equipped with and is used for clearing up the clean brush on train surface. The cleaning brush can clean the two sides of the vehicle body in the moving process of the vehicle body, cleans up dust on the surface of the vehicle body, and avoids the dust on the surface of the vehicle body from influencing the normal exit and entrance of pedestrians.

Furthermore, the lifting module is provided with a fixing table for fixing, the fixing table is provided with a mounting plate for mounting, and the surface of the mounting plate is provided with uniformly distributed mounting holes. The whole fixing frame can be fixed on the ground through the mounting plate, and the mounting and the dismounting are very convenient.

(3) Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model discloses a sprinkler is through first nozzle and the setting of spraying the module, upside and both sides that can follow the automobile body are sprayed the dust suppressant to the carriage surface, and the adjusting module has still been set up, can adjust the angle of spraying the module, thereby enlarge the scope of spraying, as far as possible all spray the dust suppressant on the automobile body periphery, through the setting of clearance module, can clear up the automobile body both sides, make the automobile body surface also can keep totally under the condition of not spraying the dust suppressant, avoid having the dust when the door removes and waft.

Drawings

In order to clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of a spraying device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the sprinkler of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first nozzle of one embodiment of the spraying device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a spray module in one embodiment of the spray apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning module in one embodiment of the spraying device of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a spraying module; 3. an adjustment module; 4. a cleaning module; 5. a lifting module; 6. a fixed table; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a second bellows; 9. a first nozzle; 10. a first pipe; 11. a second conduit; 12. a spray head; 13. a fixed block; 14. a first bellows; 15. connecting blocks; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a fixing frame; 18. a second nozzle; 19. a support plate; 20. an adjusting cylinder; 21. a stiffening plate; 22. a lift cylinder; 23. a piston; 24. a vertical plate; 25. a fixing plate; 26. cleaning the plate; 27. the brush is cleaned.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the following description is made for the technical solution of the present invention in the embodiments to explain the present invention clearly and completely, obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all the embodiments.

Example 1

The specific embodiment is a dust suppressant spraying device for a railway station, the structural schematic diagram of which is shown in fig. 1, the sectional view of which is shown in fig. 2, and the structural schematic diagram of a first nozzle of which is shown in fig. 3, the spraying device comprises a fixed frame 1, spraying modules 2 arranged at the top of the fixed frame 1 and used for spraying dust suppressant, adjusting modules 3 arranged at the left and right sides of the spraying modules 2 and used for changing the angles of the spraying modules 2, a cleaning module 4 arranged at the front side of the fixed frame 1 and used for cleaning the surface of a train, a lifting module 5 arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame 1 and used for adjusting the height of the fixed frame 1, and a first nozzle 9 arranged at the inner side of the fixed frame 1 and used for spraying; the spraying device is characterized in that a first pipeline 10 used for being connected with the spraying module 2 is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame 1, and a second pipeline 11 used for being connected with the first nozzle 9 is arranged on the inner side of the first pipeline 10.

In the present embodiment, the height of the fixing frame 1 can be set as required.

Wherein, spray module 2 and include shower nozzle 12, shower nozzle 12 downside is equipped with and is used for fixed block 13, fixed block 13 inboard is equipped with scalable deformation's first bellows 14, first bellows 14 downside is equipped with the second nozzle 18 that is used for the water spray, both sides are equipped with and are used for fixed connecting block 15 around the second nozzle 18, connecting block 15 is installed at fixed block 13 inboard through pivot 16, both sides are equipped with the fixed frame 17 that is used for connecting block 15 around fixed block 13, pivot 16 outwards extends to fixed frame 17 inboard, adjusting module 3 includes backup pad 19, backup pad 19 downside is equipped with and is used for reinforced stiffener 21, the 19 upsides of backup pad are equipped with the adjust cylinder 20 that is used for connecting fixed frame 17.

In addition, lifting module 5 is including promoting cylinder 22, lifting cylinder 22 inboard is equipped with the piston 23 that is used for promoting, piston 23 downside is equipped with telescopic second bellows 8, clearance module 4 includes riser 24, riser 24 inboard is equipped with the fixed plate 25 that is used for supporting, fixed plate 25 inboard is equipped with and is used for clear cleaning plate 26, cleaning plate 26 inboard is equipped with the clean brush 27 that is used for clearing up the train surface, lifting module 5 downside is equipped with and is used for fixed station 6, the fixed station 6 outside is equipped with the mounting panel 7 that is used for the installation, evenly distributed's mounting hole has been seted up on mounting panel 7 surface. The fixed plate 25 may be replaced with an air cylinder to adjust the positions of the cleaning plate 26 and the cleaning brush 27, and may be set as needed.

The cross-sectional view of the spraying module of the spraying device is shown in fig. 4, and the structural schematic view of the cleaning module of the spraying device is shown in fig. 5.

It should be noted that the number and distribution of the units of the first nozzles 9 and the second nozzles 18 can be set as required.

When the spraying device of the technical scheme is used, the whole device is fixed firstly, the sensing device is arranged on the outer side of the fixed frame 1, the dust suppressant is led into the pipeline and the clean water pipeline to be respectively connected with the pipeline at the bottom of the device, when a light rail or a train drives into the inner side of the fixed frame 1, the sensing device transmits signals to the first pipeline 10 and the second pipeline 11 on the inner side of the fixed frame 1, the electromagnetic valves on the inner sides of the first pipeline 10 and the second pipeline 11 are opened, so that the dust suppressant flows into the spraying module 2 and the first nozzle 9 through the first pipeline 10 and the second pipeline 11 and then is sprayed out, so that the vehicle body is sprayed, meanwhile, the adjusting module 3 drives the spraying module 2 to move leftwards or rightwards, so that the spraying range is expanded, when the vehicle body moves to the hooking position between carriages, the first nozzle 9 and the spraying module 2 stop spraying, when the vehicle body moves to the carriages, spraying is started again.

Having thus described the principal technical features and basic principles of the invention, and the advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other embodiments without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description is described in terms of various embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such descriptions are provided for clarity only, and those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments described herein can be combined as a whole to form other embodiments as would be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A dust suppressant spraying device for a railway station comprises a fixing frame, spraying modules, adjusting modules, a cleaning module, a lifting module and a first nozzle, wherein the spraying modules are arranged at the top of the fixing frame and used for spraying dust suppressant, the adjusting modules are arranged on the left side and the right side of the spraying modules and used for changing the angle of the spraying modules, the cleaning module is arranged on the front side of the fixing frame and used for cleaning the surface of a train, the lifting module is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame and used for adjusting the height of the fixing frame, and the first nozzle is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame and used for spraying; the spraying device is characterized in that a first pipeline used for being connected with the spraying module is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, and a second pipeline used for being connected with the first nozzle is arranged on the inner side of the first pipeline.

2. A dust suppressant spraying device for a railway station as claimed in claim 1, wherein said spraying module comprises a nozzle, a fixing block for fixing is provided at the lower side of said nozzle, a first bellows capable of telescopic deformation is provided at the inner side of said fixing block, and a second nozzle for spraying water is provided at the lower side of said first bellows.

3. The spraying device of the dust suppressant for the railway station as claimed in claim 2, wherein the second nozzle is provided with connecting blocks for fixing at the front and rear sides thereof, the connecting blocks are mounted inside the fixing blocks through rotating shafts, the fixing blocks are provided with fixing frames for connecting the connecting blocks at the front and rear sides thereof, and the rotating shafts extend outwards to the inside of the fixing frames.

4. A dust suppressant spraying apparatus for railway station as claimed in claim 3, wherein said adjusting module comprises a supporting plate, a stiffening plate for reinforcement is provided on the lower side of said supporting plate, and an adjusting cylinder for connecting said fixing frame is provided on the upper side of said supporting plate.

5. A dust suppressant spraying device in a railway station as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that said lifting module comprises a lifting cylinder, a piston for lifting is provided inside said lifting cylinder, and a second bellows which is retractable is provided under said piston.

6. The dust suppressant spraying device of the railway station as claimed in claim 5, wherein the cleaning module comprises a vertical plate, a fixing plate for supporting is arranged on the inner side of the vertical plate, a cleaning plate for cleaning is arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate, and a cleaning brush for cleaning the surface of the train is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning plate.

7. The spraying device for dust suppressant at a railway station as claimed in claim 6, wherein a fixing table for fixing is provided at the lower side of the lifting module, a mounting plate for mounting is provided at the outer side of the fixing table, and mounting holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the mounting plate.