CN216415064U

CN216415064U - Automatic seeding device

Info

Publication number: CN216415064U
Application number: CN202123222950.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵冬梅; 欧汉广; 闻浩
Original assignee: Shenzhen Rice Bowl Agricultural Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Rice Bowl Agricultural Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-21
Filing date: 2021-12-21
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic change seeder, including the dispersion case, the top of dispersion case is provided with the feeding case, it is fixed and the intercommunication through a feeding section of thick bamboo between feeding case and the dispersion case, sealed rotation is connected with the rolling disc in the feeding section of thick bamboo, be provided with the feed chute on the week lateral wall of rolling disc, run through fixedly connected with rather than coaxial axis of rotation on the rolling disc, the upper end fixed mounting of dispersion case has the motor, the axis of rotation is connected with the output of motor, dispersion incasement rotation is provided with two dwangs, the dwang passes through drive mechanism and rotation axis connection, the equipartition has a plurality of dispersion poles on the week lateral wall of dwang, the lower extreme fixedly connected with centrifugal plate of dwang. The utility model discloses the volume is less, and accessible manpower promotes to remove the seeding in the field, and the remote area and the mountain region of being convenient for use are favorable to reducing the seeding cost, raise the efficiency to the seed dispersion is even, and seeding effect is better.

Description

Automatic seeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automatic technical field especially relates to an automatic change seeder.

Background

With the development and progress of the technology, the seeding device gradually replaces manual seeding, so that the working efficiency and the productivity are greatly improved, the labor intensity is reduced, however, most of the existing automatic seeding equipment is large-scale machinery, the structure is complex, the small-area seeding is inconvenient, and the requirement of the automatic seeding equipment on the terrain environment is high, so that the automatic seeding equipment is inconvenient to use in remote areas or mountainous regions, and a manual seeding method is still needed; moreover, the existing seeding device is difficult to control the amount of seeds falling each time, and the falling seeds cannot be uniformly dispersed, so that the problem of uneven seeding is easy to occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems of inconvenient use and uneven seeding in the prior art and providing an automatic seeding device convenient to use and uniform seeding.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic seeder, includes the dispersion case, the top of dispersion case is provided with the feeding case, it is fixed and the intercommunication through a feeding section of thick bamboo between feeding case and the dispersion case, sealed rotation is connected with the rolling disc in the feeding section of thick bamboo, be provided with the feed chute on the week lateral wall of rolling disc, run through fixedly connected with rather than coaxial axis of rotation on the rolling disc, the upper end fixed mounting of dispersion case has the motor, the axis of rotation is connected with the output of motor, the dispersion incasement internal rotation is provided with two dwangs, the dwang passes through drive mechanism and rotation axis connection, the equipartition has a plurality of dispersion poles on the week lateral wall of dwang, the lower extreme fixedly connected with centrifugal plate of dwang.

Preferably, all install the gyro wheel on the lateral wall of dispersion case both sides, fixedly connected with catch bar on the dispersion case, the bottom opening setting of dispersion case.

Preferably, the dispersion box is fixedly connected with a rotating seat, and one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the motor, is rotatably connected in the rotating seat.

Preferably, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the dispersion tank through a bearing.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes two worms of fixed connection in the axis of rotation, two the upper end of dwang all extends to outside the dispersion case and fixedly connected with worm wheel, two the worm wheel meshes with two worms respectively.

Preferably, the centrifugal plate adopts an umbrella-shaped structure with the middle part arched upwards.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following advantage:

1. the utility model discloses the volume is less, and accessible manpower promotes to remove the seeding in the field, and the remote area and the mountain region of being convenient for use are favorable to reducing the seeding cost, raise the efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses a set up motor and rolling disc, the motor can drive the rolling disc and rotate for feeding chute periodicity on the rolling disc rotates to feeding case and dispersion box department, can be quantitative with the seed of feeding incasement transmit to the dispersion box in, the planting volume of the control seed of being convenient for.

3. The utility model discloses a set up dispersion pole and centrifugal plate, can break up the seed that falls when dispersion pole rotates, avoid its gathering to conglomerate, accessible centrifugal force throws away the seed dispersion when the centrifugal plate rotates, and the seed homodisperse of being convenient for is sowed, and seeding effect is better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an external structure of an automatic seeding device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an automatic seeding device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a side view of the internal structure of a feeding cylinder of the automatic seeding device.

In the figure: 1 dispersion box, 2 feeding boxes, 3 feeding cylinders, 4 rotating discs, 5 feeding grooves, 6 rotating shafts, 7 rotating rods, 8 dispersion rods, 9 centrifugal plates, 10 rollers, 11 push rods, 12 rotating seats, 13 worms, 14 worm wheels and 15 motors.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic seeder, including dispersion case 1, the bottom opening setting of dispersion case 1, the top of dispersion case 1 is provided with feeding case 2, fixed and the intercommunication through a feeding section of thick bamboo 3 between feeding case 2 and the dispersion case 1, all install gyro wheel 10 on the lateral wall of dispersion case 1 both sides, fixedly connected with catch bar 11 on the dispersion case 1, accessible manpower promotes to remove the seeding in the field, the remote area and the mountain region of being convenient for use are favorable to reducing the seeding cost, raise the efficiency.

The utility model discloses in, sealed rotation is connected with rolling disc 4 in a feeding section of thick bamboo 3, be provided with feed chute 5 on the all lateral walls of rolling disc 4, run through fixedly connected with rather than coaxial axis of rotation 6 on the rolling disc 4, dispersion box 1's upper end fixed mounting has motor 15, motor 15's model is YLJ90-3-6, axis of rotation 6 is connected with motor 15's output, it is worth mentioning, dispersion box 1 goes up fixedly connected with and rotates seat 12, motor 15 is kept away from in the axis of rotation 6 one end rotation of motor 15 is connected and is rotated 6 stable rotations of axis of rotation of being convenient for in rotating seat 12, motor 15 can drive rolling disc 4 and rotate, make 5 periodic rotations of feed chute on the rolling disc 4 to feed box 2 and dispersion box 1 department, can quantitatively transmit the seed in the feed box 2 to dispersion box 1 in, be convenient for control the planting volume of seed.

In the utility model, two rotating rods 7 are rotatably arranged in a dispersion box 1, it is worth mentioning that the rotating rods 7 are rotatably connected with the dispersion box 1 through bearings, the rotating rods 7 are connected with a rotating shaft 6 through a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises two worms 13 fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 6, the upper ends of the two rotating rods 7 extend out of the dispersion box 1 and are fixedly connected with worm wheels 14, the two worm wheels 14 are respectively meshed with the two worms 13, a plurality of dispersion rods 8 are uniformly distributed on the peripheral side wall of the rotating rods 7, the lower end of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected with a centrifugal plate 9, the centrifugal plate 9 adopts an umbrella-shaped structure with an upward arched middle part, the falling seeds can be scattered when the dispersion rods 8 rotate to avoid the aggregation of the seeds into clusters, the seeds can be thrown and dispersed by centrifugal force when the centrifugal plate 9 rotates, and the seeds can be conveniently and uniformly dispersed and sowed, the seeding effect is better.

The utility model discloses its functional principle is explained to following mode of operation of accessible: the manual seeding is pushed to move in the field for seeding, the use in remote areas and mountainous regions is convenient, the seeding cost is favorably reduced, the efficiency is improved, the starting motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, then the rotating disc 4 is driven to rotate in the feeding cylinder 3, the feeding groove 5 on the rotating disc 4 periodically rotates to be communicated with the feeding box 2, so that seeds stored in the feeding box 2 drop into the feeding groove 5, the rotating disc 4 continuously rotates, when the feeding groove 5 rotates to the lower part and is communicated with the dispersing box 1, the seeds drop into the dispersing box 1, the rotating shaft 6 drives the worm 13 to synchronously rotate, the worm 13 is meshed with the worm wheel 14, then the rotating rod 7 can be driven to rotate by the worm wheel 14, the dispersing rod 8 and the centrifugal plate 9 can be driven to synchronously rotate as the dispersing rod 8 and the centrifugal plate 9 are fixed with the rotating rod 7, after the seeds drop into the dispersing box 1, the dispersing rod 8 rotates to disperse the dropped seeds, avoid it to gather into a group, the seed drops to centrifugal plate 9 on, and centrifugal plate 9 rotates and throws away the dispersion with the seed through centrifugal force, and the seed homodisperse seeding of being convenient for, seeding effect is better, and finally, the seed has 1 bottom openings of dispersion box to fall, realizes evenly seeding.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The automatic seeding device comprises a dispersion box (1) and is characterized in that a feeding box (2) is arranged above the dispersion box (1), the feeding box (2) is fixed and communicated with the dispersion box (1) through a feeding cylinder (3), the feeding cylinder (3) is internally and rotatably connected with a rotating disc (4) in a sealing manner, a feeding groove (5) is formed in the peripheral side wall of the rotating disc (4), a rotating shaft (6) which is coaxial with the rotating disc (4) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (4) in a penetrating manner, a motor (15) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the dispersion box (1), the rotating shaft (6) is connected with the output end of the motor (15), two rotating rods (7) are arranged in the dispersion box (1) in a rotating manner, the rotating rods (7) are connected with the rotating shaft (6) through a transmission mechanism, and a plurality of dispersion rods (8) are uniformly distributed on the peripheral side wall of the rotating rods (7), the lower end of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected with a centrifugal plate (9).

2. An automated seeding device according to claim 1, wherein the side walls of the two sides of the dispersion box (1) are provided with rollers (10), the dispersion box (1) is fixedly connected with a push rod (11), and the bottom of the dispersion box (1) is provided with an opening.

3. An automated sowing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a rotating base (12) is fixedly connected to the scattering box (1), and one end of the rotating shaft (6) far away from the motor (15) is rotatably connected to the rotating base (12).

4. An automated sowing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the turning rod (7) is rotatably connected with the distribution box (1) through a bearing.

5. An automated sowing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises two worms (13) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6), the upper ends of the two rotating rods (7) both extend out of the distribution box (1) and are fixedly connected with worm wheels (14), and the two worm wheels (14) are respectively engaged with the two worms (13).

6. An automated sowing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the centrifugal plate (9) adopts an umbrella-like structure with a middle portion arched upwards.