CN216409396U - Refrigerator with a door - Google Patents
Refrigerator with a door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216409396U CN216409396U CN202121089612.4U CN202121089612U CN216409396U CN 216409396 U CN216409396 U CN 216409396U CN 202121089612 U CN202121089612 U CN 202121089612U CN 216409396 U CN216409396 U CN 216409396U
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- opening
- removal device
- external environment
- refrigerator
- oxygen
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- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006392 deoxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N heavy water Substances [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a refrigerator, including: the box body is internally provided with a storage chamber; the communication assembly is arranged on the box body and is provided with a communication channel for communicating the inner space of the storage compartment with the external environment of the box body; the connecting component is annularly provided with a mounting frame at one end of the connecting channel facing the external environment, and an electrolytic oxygen removal device is arranged in the mounting frame, so that part of the electrolytic oxygen removal device is exposed to the external environment; and the electrolytic oxygen removal device is formed with an exhaust port exposed to the external environment. Because the electrolytic oxygen removal device is provided with the exhaust port which is directly communicated with the external environment, oxygen generated by the electrolytic oxygen removal device can be directly exhausted to the external environment through the exhaust port. By adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, an exhaust pipeline is not required to be arranged on the refrigerator, and the electrolytic deoxygenation device can smoothly exhaust generated oxygen while the structure of the refrigerator is simplified.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refrigeration technology, in particular to a refrigerator.
Background
As a refrigerating apparatus, a refrigerator can provide a low-temperature storage environment for food materials and other articles to extend the storage life of the articles.
In order to further prolong the storage period of the articles, the oxygen removing device is arranged in the storage chamber of the refrigerator, so that the oxygen content in the storage chamber can be reduced, and a low-oxygen fresh-keeping atmosphere is created.
However, in some refrigerators in the prior art, the oxygen removing device consumes oxygen in the storage compartment and generates oxygen. The inventor has recognized that the refrigerator is complicated in structure if the oxygen generated by the oxygen removing device is discharged through the provision of the exhaust duct.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
It is an object of the present invention to overcome at least one of the drawbacks of the prior art and to provide a refrigerator.
A further object of the present invention is to simplify the structure of the refrigerator while allowing the electrolytic oxygen removing device of the refrigerator to smoothly discharge the generated oxygen.
A further object of the present invention is to enable the storage compartment of a refrigerator to create a low oxygen fresh-keeping atmosphere.
The other further aim of the utility model is to improve the air tightness of the refrigerator body and ensure the fresh-keeping effect.
It is yet a further object of the present invention to achieve rapid oxygen removal.
Another further object of the present invention is to ensure the aesthetic appearance of the refrigerator.
In particular, the present invention provides a refrigerator comprising: the box body is internally provided with a storage chamber; the communication assembly is arranged on the box body and is provided with a communication channel for communicating the inner space of the storage compartment with the external environment of the box body; the connecting component is provided with an installation frame at one end of the connecting channel facing the external environment, and an electrolytic oxygen removal device is arranged in the installation frame, so that part of the electrolytic oxygen removal device is exposed to the external environment; and the electrolytic oxygen removal device is formed with an exhaust port exposed to the external environment.
Optionally, the electrolytic oxygen removal device comprises: the shell is arranged in the mounting frame, and an exhaust port is formed on the shell; the negative plate is arranged in the shell, faces the communication channel and is used for consuming oxygen in the storage chamber through electrochemical reaction; and the anode plate is arranged in the shell and positioned on one side of the cathode plate back to the communication channel, and is used for providing reactants for the cathode plate through electrochemical reaction and generating oxygen.
Optionally, the exhaust port is disposed at the top of the housing and is disposed proximate to the anode plate.
Optionally, the mounting frame has an outer frame for being clamped with the housing, and a hollow-out region located in the outer frame and communicated with the communication channel; and the shell is provided with an oxygen inlet which is opposite to the hollow area, and the cathode plate is arranged at the oxygen inlet and seals the oxygen inlet and the hollow area to prevent gas in the external environment from entering the communicating channel.
Optionally, the mounting frame further has a closed area located in the outer frame and above the hollow area; a gap is arranged between the top of the shell and the outer frame, and the exhaust port is positioned on one side of the closed area facing the external environment.
Optionally, the case comprises: the box shell is provided with a first opening; the inner container is arranged in the box shell, a storage compartment is formed in the inner container, and the inner container is provided with a second opening opposite to the first opening; and the first end of the communicating component is communicated with the external environment through the first opening, and the second end of the communicating component is communicated with the storage chamber through the second opening, so that a communicating channel is formed between the first end and the second end of the communicating component.
Optionally, the refrigerator further comprises: and the fan is arranged at the second opening and is used for promoting the formation of airflow blown to the electrolytic oxygen removal device from the storage compartment so as to provide oxygen for the electrolytic oxygen removal device.
Optionally, the second end of the communicating component is embedded in the inner periphery of the second opening, or wraps the outer periphery of the second opening, so that the second end of the communicating component is in sealed communication with the storage chamber through the second opening.
Optionally, the mounting frame is formed at the first end of the communicating component and is embedded in the inner periphery of the first opening; and the first end of the communicating component is also provided with a connecting frame which is formed on at least part of the outer side periphery of the mounting frame and abuts against the inner side edge of the first opening.
Optionally, the first opening is located on a rear side of the enclosure; the second opening is positioned at the rear side of the inner container; the communication assembly extends rearwardly from the second opening to the first opening.
The refrigerator is provided with a communicating component on the refrigerator body, the communicating component is provided with a communicating channel for communicating the inner space of the storage compartment with the external environment of the refrigerator body, and the side of the communicating channel facing the external environment is provided with an installation frame. The electrolytic oxygen removal device is arranged in the mounting frame of the communicating component, so that a part of the electrolytic oxygen removal device is exposed to the external environment. And the electrolytic oxygen removal device is formed with an exhaust port exposed to the external environment. Because the electrolytic oxygen removal device is provided with the exhaust port which is directly communicated with the external environment, oxygen generated by the electrolytic oxygen removal device can be directly exhausted to the external environment through the exhaust port. By adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, an exhaust pipeline is not required to be arranged on the refrigerator, and the electrolytic deoxygenation device can smoothly exhaust generated oxygen while the structure of the refrigerator is simplified.
Furthermore, the refrigerator of the utility model utilizes the specially designed communicating component to communicate the storage chamber with the external environment, and improves the installation position, the structure of the electrolytic oxygen removal device and the connection structure of the installation frame, so that the electrolytic oxygen removal device can remove oxygen for the whole storage chamber, and the storage chamber of the refrigerator can create low-oxygen fresh-keeping atmosphere.
Furthermore, the mounting frame of the refrigerator provided by the utility model is provided with an outer frame which is clamped with the shell and a hollow area which is positioned in the outer frame and communicated with the communicating channel, the shell is provided with an oxygen inlet which is opposite to the hollow area, the cathode plate is arranged at the oxygen inlet and seals the oxygen inlet and the hollow area to prevent gas in the external environment from entering the communicating channel, and therefore, the air tightness of the refrigerator body of the refrigerator is favorably improved, and the fresh-keeping effect is ensured.
Further, the refrigerator of the utility model is also provided with a fan for promoting the formation of airflow blown from the storage compartment to the electrolytic oxygen removal device so as to provide oxygen to the electrolytic oxygen removal device, which is beneficial to improving the airflow flowing speed, thereby realizing rapid oxygen removal.
Furthermore, the refrigerator comprises a refrigerator shell and an inner container, wherein the first opening in the refrigerator shell and the second opening in the inner container are respectively positioned on the rear side of the refrigerator shell and the rear side of the inner container, and the communicating component extends backwards from the second opening to the first opening, so that the electrolytic oxygen removal device is also positioned on the rear side of the refrigerator, and the attractiveness of the refrigerator is guaranteed.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a refrigerator according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a refrigerator according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the cabinet of the refrigerator shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the refrigerator shown in fig. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing another structure of a portion of the refrigerator shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a communication assembly of the refrigerator shown in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is still another schematic view of another part of the structure of the refrigerator shown in FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic exploded view of the electrolytic oxygen removal device of the refrigerator shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 9 is yet another schematic exploded view of the electrolytic oxygen removal device of the refrigerator shown in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 9 at A;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a support in the electrolytic deoxygenator device of FIG. 9;
fig. 12 is a partial enlarged view at B in fig. 11.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a refrigerator 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention. The refrigerator 10 may generally include a cabinet 200, a communication assembly 300, and an electrolytic deoxygenator device 100.
The cabinet 200 has a storage compartment 222 formed therein. The storage compartment 222 has an inner space for storing food, medicine, and the like.
The communicating member 300 is disposed in the case 200, and is formed with a communicating passage 320 for communicating an inner space of the storage compartment 222 with an external environment of the case 200. That is, the communication assembly 300 has a communication channel 320, the communication channel 320 being for allowing gas inside the storage compartment 222 to enter therein and flow towards the external environment of the cabinet 200. The communication assembly 300 may have a first end communicating with the external environment and a second end communicating with the inner space of the storage compartment 222, and a communication passage 320 may be formed between the first end and the second end. The communication assembly 300 is provided with a mounting frame 340 at an end of the communication channel 320 facing the external environment. The end of the communication channel 320 facing the external environment of the communication assembly 300 is the first end of the communication assembly 300. The dashed box K1 in FIG. 1 shows a first end of the communication assembly 300, and K2 shows a second end of the communication assembly 300.
The electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 is disposed within the mounting frame 340 such that a portion of the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 is exposed to the external environment. And electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 is formed with an exhaust port 112 that is exposed to the external environment. The exhaust port 112 can be used to exhaust gases generated during the electrochemical reaction of the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100, such as oxygen generated by the anode plate 140.
Since the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 has the exhaust port 112 for direct communication with the external environment, oxygen generated by the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 can be directly discharged to the external environment through the exhaust port 112. By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment, an exhaust pipeline does not need to be arranged on the refrigerator 10, and the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 can smoothly exhaust generated oxygen while the structure of the refrigerator 10 is simplified. The communicating component 300 has a dual function of providing a positioning function for the installation process of the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 and providing a flow channel for the airflow in the storage compartment 222 to flow to the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100.
In some embodiments, electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 may further include an exhaust tube 160 connected to exhaust port 112 for directing the gas flowing through exhaust port 112 to the external environment.
The specially designed communicating component 300 is used for communicating the storage compartment 222 with the external environment, and the mounting position of the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100, the structure of the electrolytic oxygen removal device and the connecting structure of the mounting frame 340 are improved, so that the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 can remove oxygen for the whole storage compartment 222, and the low-oxygen fresh-keeping atmosphere can be created in the storage compartment 222 of the refrigerator 10.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerator 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the cabinet 200 of the refrigerator 10 shown in fig. 2, with the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 concealed.
The case 200 includes a case 210 and an inner container 220. The housing 210 has a first opening 211. The inner container 220 is disposed in the housing 210, and a storage compartment 222 is formed therein, and the inner container 220 is opened with a second opening 221 opposite to the first opening 211. The size of the first opening 211 may be equal to or larger than the size of the second opening 221.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the refrigerator 10 shown in fig. 2, with the inner container 220 hidden and showing the communication assembly 300. Fig. 5 is a schematic view of another part of the structure of the refrigerator 10 shown in fig. 2, with the cabinet 210 hidden and showing the communication assembly 300.
The first end of the communication assembly 300 communicates with the external environment through the first opening 211, and the second end of the communication assembly 300 communicates with the storage compartment 222 through the second opening 221, so that a communication passage 320 is formed between the first end and the second end of the communication assembly 300.
The communicating member 300 may be made of plastic, foam, or any other thermal insulating material that reduces or prevents the dissipation of cold from the refrigerator 10. The communicating member 300 can be pre-assembled prior to foaming and the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 can be installed after foaming.
In this embodiment, the first opening 211 is located at the rear side of the cabinet 210. The second opening 221 is located at the rear side of the inner container 220. The communication assembly 300 extends rearwardly from the second opening 221 to the first opening 211. So configured, the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 can also be located on the rear side of the refrigerator 10, which is advantageous for ensuring the aesthetic appearance of the refrigerator 10. In this case, directional terms such as "front" and "rear" are used with respect to the actual usage state of the refrigerator 10, and the bidirectional arrows in fig. 3 and 4 show the front and rear directions of the refrigerator 10.
The second end of the communication component 300 is embedded in the inner periphery of the second opening 221, or surrounds the outer periphery of the second opening 221, so that the second end of the communication component 300 is in sealed communication with the storage compartment 222 through the second opening 221, and thus, the gas in the storage compartment 222 does not leak in the process of flowing from the second opening 221 to the communication channel 320. The outer edge of the second opening 221 refers to an edge of the second opening 221 facing away from the inner space of the storage compartment 222. The inner periphery of the second opening 221 defines the second opening 221.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the communication assembly 300 of the refrigerator 10 shown in fig. 5, showing the installation frame 340 and the connection frame 360.
The mounting frame 340 is formed at a first end of the communicating member 300 and is embedded in an inner circumference of the first opening 211. The inner periphery of the first opening defines a first opening 211. The first end of the communicating member 300 is further formed with a connecting frame 360, and the connecting frame 360 is formed at least partially on the outer side periphery of the mounting frame 340 and abuts against the inner side edge of the first opening 211. That is, the communicating component 300 further includes a connecting frame 360 disposed around at least a portion of the outer side periphery of the mounting frame 340, and the connecting frame 360 abuts against the inner side edge of the first opening 211, so that the mounting frame 340 is fixed at the first opening 211, and the cold in the box 200 can be reduced or prevented from dissipating from the gap between the mounting frame 340 and the first opening 211, which is beneficial to improving the structural stability and the tightness of the box 200. For example, the connection frame 360 may be tightly attached to the inner edge of the first opening 211 by gluing, screwing, or any other fixing method. The inner edge of the first opening 211 refers to an edge of a side of the first opening 211 facing away from an external environment.
In some embodiments, the refrigerator 10 may further include a blower 500 disposed at the second opening 221 and configured to promote formation of a flow of air blown from the storage compartment 222 toward the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 to provide oxygen to the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100.
Fig. 7 is a further schematic view of another portion of the refrigerator 10 shown in fig. 5, with the cabinet 210 hidden and the blower 500 shown. The fan 500 may be an axial flow fan 500, but is not limited thereto. This fan 500 can be fixed on a fretwork support through the spiro union, and this fretwork support can be fixed in second opening 221 department, for example can spiro union in the internal periphery of second opening 221. And the air supply area of the fan 500 can be just opposite to the hollow part of the hollow bracket, so that the air flow can smoothly pass through the hollow bracket.
By providing the blower 500 at the second opening 221 to supply oxygen to the electrolytic deoxygenator device 100, it is advantageous to increase the flow velocity of the gas stream, thereby achieving rapid deoxygenation.
Fig. 8 is a schematic exploded view of the electrolytic deoxygenator device 100 of the refrigerator 10 shown in fig. 2. Electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 may include a housing 110, a cathode plate 120, and an anode plate 140.
The housing 110 is disposed in the mounting frame 340, and an exhaust port 112 is formed thereon. For example, the outer frame 341 of the mounting frame 340 may define a square mounting space, and the outer shape of the housing 110 may be substantially rectangular parallelepiped and adapted to the outer shape of the outer frame 341 of the mounting frame 340. The interior of the housing 110 defines an interior space for housing the other components of the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100.
The mounting frame 340 has an outer frame 341 for being clamped with the housing 110, and a hollow area 342 located in the outer frame 341 and communicated with the communication channel 320. The casing 110 is provided with an oxygen inlet 114 facing the hollow area 342, and the cathode plate 120 is disposed at the oxygen inlet 114 and seals the oxygen inlet 114 and the hollow area 342 to prevent air in the external environment from entering the communicating channel 320, which is beneficial to improving the air tightness of the box body 200 of the refrigerator 10, thereby ensuring the fresh-keeping effect.
The mounting frame 340 further has a closed region 343 located inside the outer frame 341 and above the hollow region 342. There is a gap between the top of the housing 110 and the outer frame 341, and the exhaust port 112 is located on the side of the sealing area 343 facing the external environment. By providing the sealing region 343 in the outer frame 341, the airtightness of the case 200 can be ensured while a gap is formed between the top of the casing 110 and the outer frame 341, and it is convenient for oxygen to smoothly escape from the exhaust port 112 and for replenishing the electrolyte at the exhaust port 112.
The cathode plate 120 is disposed in the housing 110 and faces the communication channel 320 for consuming oxygen inside the storage compartment 222 through an electrochemical reaction. For example, oxygen in the air may undergo a reduction reaction at cathode plate 120, i.e.: o is2+2H2O+4e-→4OH-。
The anode plate 140 is disposed in the casing 110 and located on a side of the cathode plate 120 opposite to the communication channel 320, and is used for providing reactants to the cathode plate 120 through an electrochemical reaction and generating oxygen. For example, OH "produced by cathode plate 120 may undergo an oxidation reaction at anode plate 140 and produce oxygen, i.e.: 4OH- → O2+2H2O +4 e-. The exhaust port 112 is disposed on the casing 110, so that oxygen generated by the anode plate 140 can be exhausted in time to ensure the electrochemical reaction to proceed smoothly, thereby removing oxygen in the compartment. In this embodiment, the material of the anode plate 140 may be nickel, but is not limited thereto.
In some embodiments, the refrigerator may further include a power supply module, such as a battery. The power module is disposed proximate to the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 and provides power to the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100. An anode plate 140 may be disposed within the reservoir chamber spaced from the cathode plate 120. The anode plate 140 has an anode power supply terminal 142 that extends out of the case 110 and is connected to the positive electrode of an external power source.
The exhaust port 112 may be disposed at the top of the case 110 and disposed close to the anode plate 140, that is, the exhaust port 112 may be disposed closer to the anode plate 140 than the cathode plate 120, and the exhaust port 112 may be disposed at the rear side of the top of the case, which may shorten an exhaust path of oxygen, facilitating rapid discharge of oxygen generated by the anode plate 140.
In this embodiment, one of the walls of the housing 110 may be open to form the oxygen inlet 114. Cathode plate 120 may be disposed at oxygen inlet 114 and may define, with housing 110, a reservoir chamber for holding an electrolyte. That is, the cathode plate 120 of the present embodiment can be directly used as one of the wall surfaces of the housing 110 for sealing the liquid storage chamber. The liquid storage cavity of the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 can be filled with alkaline electrolyte, such as 0.1-8 mol/L NaOH, and the concentration of the alkaline electrolyte can be adjusted according to actual needs.
The vent 112 is disposed at the top of the housing 110 to reduce or prevent leakage of the electrolyte. In some further embodiments, the vent 112 may also serve as a fluid infusion port for the electrolyte, and when the electrolyte is insufficient, the electrolyte may be injected into the reservoir at the vent 112, which may achieve the function reuse of the vent 112, and is beneficial to simplifying the structure of the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100. The exhaust port 112 or the liquid supplementing port of the electrolytic oxygen removing device 100 is exposed outside the box body 200, so that the electrolytic oxygen removing device is convenient to disassemble, assemble and maintain.
In this embodiment, the anode plate 140 and the cathode plate 120 may be disposed in parallel. FIG. 9 is yet another schematic exploded view of the electrolytic deoxygenator device 100 of the refrigerator 10 shown in FIG. 8. In some embodiments, the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 may further include a separator 130 and a securing assembly 150.
The separator 130 is disposed in the liquid storage chamber and located between the cathode plate 120 and the anode plate 140, a plurality of protrusions 132 are formed on one side of the separator facing the anode plate 140, and the protrusions 132 abut against the anode plate 140 to separate the cathode plate 120 from the anode plate 140, thereby preventing the short circuit of the electrolytic oxygen removing device 100. Specifically, the separator 130 has a plurality of protrusions 132 formed on a side thereof facing the anode plate 140, the protrusions 132 abut against the anode plate 140, and the cathode plate 120 abuts against a side of the separator 130 facing away from the protrusions 132 to form a predetermined gap between the cathode plate 120 and the anode plate 140, thereby separating the cathode plate 120 from the anode plate 140.
A fixing assembly 150 may be provided at the outer side of the cathode plate 120, configured to fix the cathode plate 120 at the opening. Specifically, the fixing assembly 150 may further include a metal bezel 152 and a support 154.
Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 9, fig. 11 is a schematic view of the support 154 in the electrolytic oxygen removing device 100 shown in fig. 9, and fig. 12 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 11. The metal frame 152 abuts against the outside of the cathode plate 120, and the metal frame 152 is formed with a surrounding portion 152a protruding outward. The supporting member 154 is disposed at the outer side of the metal frame 152, and has an outer ring 1542 and an inner ring 1544 located inside the outer ring 1542, the outer ring 1542 is fixedly connected to the housing 110, an insertion groove 1544a is formed at the inner side of the inner ring 1544, and the surrounding portion 152a extends into the insertion groove 1544a to fix the metal frame 152 and the cathode plate 120 at the opening. In this embodiment, the metal frame 152 is in direct contact with the cathode plate 120, the metal frame 152 may play a role of pressing the cathode plate 120, and a cathode power supply terminal 152b of the cathode plate 120 may be further disposed on the metal frame 152 to be connected to an external power supply.
The surrounding portion 152a is formed on the metal frame 152 and extends outward to be inserted into the inner ring 1544 insertion groove 1544a of the supporting member 154, so as to position the metal frame 152. Since outer ring 1542 of support member 154 is fixedly connected to housing 110, when standing portion 152a of metal frame 152 is inserted into insertion groove 1544a of support member 154, metal frame 152 can be fixed and positioned by support member 154, so that metal frame 152 presses cathode plate 120.
In some embodiments, a rib 1546 is further formed between the outer ring 1542 and the inner ring 1544 of the supporting member 154 and inside the inner ring 1544, for fixedly connecting the outer ring 1542 and the inner ring 1544 of the supporting member 154, and shaping the outer ring 1542 and the inner ring 1544 of the supporting member 154 to prevent them from being deformed by an external force.
The cathode plate 120 may be sequentially provided with a catalyst layer, a first waterproof breathable layer, a current collecting layer, and a second waterproof breathable layer from the inside to the outside. In which the directional terms such as "outer" and "inner" are used with respect to the actual usage state of casing 110, and the catalytic layer may be located at the innermost side of cathode plate 120 with respect to other structures of cathode plate 120 so as to be in contact with the electrolyte.
The catalytic layer may be a metal/carbon catalyst, wherein the metal may be a noble metal or a rare metal, and may be selected from the group consisting of platinum, gold, silver, manganese, and rubidium, for example. The carbon may be carbon black. First waterproof ventilative layer and the waterproof ventilative layer of second can be waterproof ventilated membrane to make electrolyte can't ooze from the stock solution chamber, and the air can see through first waterproof ventilative layer and the waterproof ventilative layer of second and reach the catalysis layer. The current collecting layer can be made into a corrosion-resistant metal current collecting net, such as metal nickel, metal titanium and the like, so that the current collecting layer not only has better conductivity, corrosion resistance and supporting strength. And because cathode plate 120 itself has certain intensity, can satisfy the sealing strength demand of stock solution chamber completely, cathode plate 120 adopts two-layer waterproof ventilative layer also can prevent effectively because the leakage that electrolyte corrosion arouses in addition.
In the refrigerator 10 of the present embodiment, the cabinet 200 is provided with the communicating member 300, the communicating member 300 is formed with the communicating passage 320 for communicating the inner space of the storage compartment 222 with the external environment of the cabinet 200, and the mounting frame 340 is further provided on the side of the communicating passage 320 facing the external environment. The electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 is disposed within the mounting frame 340 of the communicating assembly 300 such that a portion of the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 is exposed to the external environment. And electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 is formed with an exhaust port 112 that is exposed to the external environment. Since the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 has the exhaust port 112 for direct communication with the external environment, oxygen generated by the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 can be directly discharged to the external environment through the exhaust port 112. By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment, an exhaust pipeline does not need to be arranged on the refrigerator 10, and the electrolytic oxygen removal device 100 can smoothly exhaust generated oxygen while the structure of the refrigerator 10 is simplified.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the utility model have been illustrated and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the utility model may be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of the utility model should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.
Claims (10)
1. A refrigerator, characterized by comprising:
the box body is internally provided with a storage chamber;
the communication assembly is arranged on the box body and is provided with a communication channel for communicating the inner space of the storage compartment with the external environment of the box body; the communication assembly is provided with a mounting frame at an end of the communication channel facing the external environment, an
The electrolytic oxygen removal device is arranged in the mounting frame, so that a part of the electrolytic oxygen removal device is exposed to the external environment; and the electrolytic oxygen removal device is formed with an exhaust port exposed to the external environment.
2. The refrigerator according to claim 1,
the electrolytic oxygen removal device comprises:
the shell is arranged in the mounting frame, and the exhaust port is formed in the shell;
the negative plate is arranged in the shell, faces the communication channel and is used for consuming oxygen in the storage chamber through electrochemical reaction; and
and the anode plate is arranged in the shell and positioned on one side of the cathode plate back to the communication channel, and is used for providing reactants for the cathode plate through electrochemical reaction and generating oxygen.
3. The refrigerator according to claim 2,
the exhaust port is arranged at the top of the shell and is close to the anode plate.
4. The refrigerator according to claim 2,
the mounting frame is provided with an outer frame which is clamped with the shell and a hollow area which is positioned in the outer frame and communicated with the communicating channel; and is
The shell is provided with an oxygen inlet opposite to the hollow area, and the cathode plate is arranged at the oxygen inlet and seals the oxygen inlet and the hollow area to prevent gas in the external environment from entering the communicating channel.
5. The refrigerator according to claim 4,
the mounting frame is also provided with a closed area which is positioned in the outer frame and above the hollowed-out area;
a gap is reserved between the top of the shell and the outer frame, and the exhaust port is located on one side, facing the external environment, of the closed area.
6. The refrigerator according to claim 1,
the box body comprises:
the box shell is provided with a first opening; and
the inner container is arranged in the box shell, the storage compartment is formed in the inner container, and the inner container is provided with a second opening opposite to the first opening; and is
The first end of the communication component is communicated with the external environment through the first opening, and the second end of the communication component is communicated with the storage compartment through the second opening, so that the communication channel is formed between the first end and the second end of the communication component.
7. The refrigerator according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising:
and the fan is arranged at the second opening and is used for promoting the formation of airflow blown from the storage compartment to the electrolytic oxygen removal device so as to provide oxygen for the electrolytic oxygen removal device.
8. The refrigerator according to claim 6,
the second end of the communicating component is embedded in the inner periphery of the second opening or is wrapped on the outer side edge of the second opening, so that the second end of the communicating component is in sealed communication with the storage chamber through the second opening.
9. The refrigerator according to claim 6,
the mounting frame is formed at the first end of the communication component and is embedded in the inner periphery of the first opening; and is
The first end of the communicating component is also provided with a connecting frame, and the connecting frame is formed on at least part of the outer side periphery of the mounting frame and abuts against the inner side edge of the first opening.
10. The refrigerator according to claim 6,
the first opening is located on a rear side of the enclosure; the second opening is positioned at the rear side of the inner container; the communication assembly extends rearwardly from the second opening to the first opening.
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CN202121089612.4U CN216409396U (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Refrigerator with a door |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024017205A1 (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2024-01-25 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Liquid storage device, oxygen treatment assembly, and refrigerator |
WO2024017206A1 (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2024-01-25 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Liquid storage device, oxygen treatment assembly and refrigerator |
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2021
- 2021-05-20 CN CN202121089612.4U patent/CN216409396U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024017205A1 (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2024-01-25 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Liquid storage device, oxygen treatment assembly, and refrigerator |
WO2024017206A1 (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2024-01-25 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Liquid storage device, oxygen treatment assembly and refrigerator |
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