CN216405230U

CN216405230U - Irrigation-free movable space variable green belt

Info

Publication number: CN216405230U
Application number: CN202122907821.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胥锁; 邹阳; 汪明
Original assignee: Sichuan China Structure Residential Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan China Structure Residential Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-24
Filing date: 2021-11-24
Publication date: 2022-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a irrigation-free movable space-variable green belt, which comprises a retaining wall, a reservoir, a movable retaining plate and absorbent cotton; the water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the retaining wall, the movable retaining plate is arranged at the upper part of the water storage tank, a cavity structure is formed between the retaining wall and the movable retaining plate, the water absorption cotton is respectively arranged in the cavity between the water storage tank and the retaining wall, the retaining wall and the water storage tank are integrally formed to form a water storage retaining frame, the water storage retaining frame is symmetrically arranged, and a pipeline utilization cavity is formed between the two water storage tanks at a certain interval; the utility model plants the vegetation after the soil is laid on the movable soil-retaining cover plate. When the vegetation needs a large amount of water and the soil is dry, the water is absorbed into the water storage tank through the absorbent cotton to moisten the soil. When the rain amount is large in rainy season, rainwater is discharged into the reservoir through the through small holes of the movable soil retaining cover plate, and when the water level of the reservoir affects soil, redundant rainwater is discharged through the anti-seepage drainage holes.

Description

Irrigation-free movable space variable green belt

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of road greening, in particular to a movable space-variable green belt without irrigation.

Background

Green belt, refers to a strip-shaped zone for greening. The visual fatigue can be eliminated, the environment can be purified, the city can be beautified, the traffic accidents can be reduced, and the visual fatigue-eliminating urban traffic accident-eliminating agent occupies an irreplaceable important position in the city;

the green belt separates traffic, has the safety function, has the effect of beautifying the city simultaneously, eliminates driver's visual fatigue, plants arbor green belt and can also change the space yardstick of road, makes the road space have good aspect ratio. In addition, the dust-absorbing agent has the functions of purifying the environment, retaining dust, weakening noise, absorbing harmful gases and releasing oxygen.

However, with the development and progress of society, the reconstruction and maintenance of green belts have the following disadvantages:

1. at present, along with the continuous increase of road traffic, the development and upgrading progress of city and highway construction is continuously accelerated. The original traditional road greening (isolating) belt is continuously removed and modified.

2. The traditional greening belt is difficult to remove integrally with a road surface layer through embedded steel bars.

3. The environmental protection sector and the related sectors have continuously increased requirements for environmental greening.

4. The irrigation span of the road green belt is large, and the irrigation accumulated water influences the driving safety.

5. The survival rate of trees is low in water-poor areas.

6. The cost of irrigation labor and machinery is continuously increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: aiming at the problems, the irrigation-free movable space variable green belt is provided.

The utility model is realized by the following scheme:

a movable space-variable green belt without irrigation comprises a retaining wall, a reservoir, a movable retaining plate and absorbent cotton; the cistern sets up in retaining wall bottom position, the activity retaining plate sets up in cistern upper portion position, forms cavity structures between retaining wall and the activity retaining plate, the cotton that absorbs water sets up respectively in the cavity between cistern and retaining wall.

Based on above-mentioned structure of exempting from to water and irritate variable greenbelt in portable space, retaining wall and cistern integrated into one piece form retaining soil frame of retaining, retaining soil frame symmetry sets up, and the certain distance in interval sets up between two cisterns and forms the pipeline and utilize the chamber.

Based on the structure of the irrigation-free movable space-variable green belt, the movable soil retaining plates are respectively arranged at the upper end of the water storage tanks and at the position between the two water storage tanks.

Based on the structure of the irrigation-free movable space-variable green belt, the movable soil retaining plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the number of the through holes is set according to the environmental condition and the size of the planting space of the green belt.

Based on the structure of the irrigation-free movable space-variable green belt, the inner wall of the reservoir is further provided with the anti-seepage drain hole, the anti-seepage drain hole is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the reservoir, and the water outlet position of the anti-seepage drain hole is slightly lower than the height position of the reservoir.

Based on the structure of the irrigation-free movable space-variable green belt, the observation plate is arranged in the inner wall of the water storage tank in a nested mode and can be made of toughened glass.

Based on the structure of the irrigation-free movable space variable green belt, the water-absorbing cotton penetrates through the through holes, and the ratio of the number of the water-absorbing cotton to the number of the through holes is 1: 3, one end of the water absorption cotton penetrating through the small holes is buried in the soil, and the other end of the water absorption cotton is sunk to the bottom surface of the reservoir.

Based on the structure of the irrigation-free movable space variable green belt, the thickness of the outer wall of the water storage tank is not less than that of the retaining wall.

Based on the structure of the irrigation-free movable space-variable green belt, the opening surface of the upper wall of the reservoir is parallel to the movable soil retaining plate.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model plants the vegetation after the soil is laid on the movable soil-retaining cover plate. When the vegetation needs a large amount of water and the soil is dry, the water is absorbed into the water storage tank through the absorbent cotton to moisten the soil. When the rain amount is large in rainy season, rainwater is discharged into the reservoir through the through small holes of the movable soil retaining cover plate, and when the water level of the reservoir affects soil, redundant rainwater is discharged through the anti-seepage drainage holes.

2. The galvanized hanging rings are embedded in the inner wall of the retaining wall and the two ends of the inner wall of the reservoir in advance, so that the retaining wall is convenient to transport and move.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

description of the drawings: 1. a retaining wall; 2. a reservoir; 3. a movable earth-retaining plate; 4. absorbent cotton; 5. a water storage soil retaining frame; 6. a pipeline utilization cavity; 7. a through hole; 8. an observation plate; 9. a seepage-resistant drain hole; 10. a lifting ring.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract) may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

Example 1

As shown in figure 1, a movable space-variable green belt without irrigation comprises a retaining wall 1, a reservoir 2, a movable retaining plate 3 and absorbent cotton 4; the cistern 2 sets up in 1 bottom positions of retaining wall, activity retaining plate 3 sets up in 2 upper portion positions of cistern, forms cavity structures between retaining wall 1 and the activity retaining plate 3, the cotton 4 that absorb water sets up respectively in the cavity between cistern 2 and retaining wall 1.

Based on above-mentioned structure, when using, the vegetation of greenbelt can set up in the cavity between retaining wall 1, when the water yield is too much in the greenbelt, can permeate to and store in cistern 2 through the aperture, when the vegetation is short of water, can use in introducing the greenbelt through the water that absorbs water cotton 4 in with cistern 2, guarantees the water retention rate of greenbelt.

Retaining wall 1 forms retaining soil frame 5 with 2 integrated into one piece of cistern, retaining soil frame 5 symmetry sets up, and the certain distance in interval sets up between two cistern 2 and forms the pipeline and utilizes chamber 6, and the pipeline utilizes the size in chamber 6 to confirm according to the actual demand, draws near or keeps away from the distance between the adjacent cistern 2, can change the pipeline and utilize the space size in chamber 6.

The space between the two retaining walls 1 is a green belt planting space, the movable retaining plates 3 are respectively arranged at the upper end positions of the water reservoirs 2 and the position between the two water reservoirs 2, and the water reservoirs 2 and the pipelines are covered and sealed by the movable retaining plates 3 through the cavities 6;

the movable soil retaining plate 3 is provided with a plurality of through holes 7, and the number of the through holes 7 is set according to the environmental conditions and the size of the planting space of the green belt.

The size of the small through hole 7 is set according to the soil quality.

The cotton 4 that absorbs water passes through to run through aperture 7 and sets up, and the number that the cotton 4 that absorbs water set up and the proportion that runs through aperture 7 are 1: 3, the water absorption cotton 4 penetrates through the small hole 7, one end of the water absorption cotton 4 is buried in the soil, and the other end of the water absorption cotton is sunk to the bottom surface of the reservoir 2.

The thickness of the outer wall of cistern 2 is not less than the thickness of retaining wall 1, and cistern 2 is used for supporting the weight of activity retaining wall 1, earth and vegetation, consequently needs thickening treatment.

The mouth face of the upper wall of the water storage tank 2 is parallel to the movable retaining plate 3, the heights of the inner wall and the outer wall can be unequal, and the movable retaining plate 3 can be conveniently and stably assembled.

The inner wall of cistern 2 is provided with observation board 8 in the nestification, observation board 8 sets up the central point at cistern 2 inner wall and puts, can observe the retaining height in the cistern 2 through observation board 8, observation board 8 can be toughened glass.

An anti-seepage drain hole 9 is further formed in the inner wall of the water storage tank 2, the anti-seepage drain hole 9 is obliquely formed in the inner wall of the water storage tank 2, and the position of a water outlet of the anti-seepage drain hole 9 is slightly lower than the height position of the water storage tank 2;

based on above-mentioned structure, when retaining too much in cistern 2, because the delivery port position of impervious wash port 9 is slightly less than the high position of cistern 2, can be automatically through impervious wash port 9 with the liquid discharge to, prevent that too much cistern 2 water level of rainwater from reverse oozing earth and causing vegetation root system to destroy.

The embedded galvanized rings 10 at the two ends of the inner wall of the retaining wall 1 and the inner wall of the reservoir 2 are convenient to transport and move.

The main structure of the scheme is a reinforced concrete structure, the appearance can be rectangular or circular or other different shapes, and the length and the height of the member can be changed according to construction requirements and geographical conditions.

And planting the vegetation after the soil is paved on the movable soil retaining cover plate. When the vegetation needs a large amount of water and the soil is dry, the water is absorbed into the reservoir 2 through the absorbent cotton 4 to moisten the soil. When the rain amount is large in rainy season, rainwater is discharged into the reservoir 2 through the through small holes of the movable soil retaining cover plate, and when the water level of the reservoir 2 affects the soil, redundant rainwater is discharged through the anti-seepage drain hole 9.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but exempt from to irrigate variable greenbelt in movable space which characterized in that: comprises a retaining wall, a reservoir, a movable retaining plate and absorbent cotton; the cistern sets up in retaining wall bottom position, the activity retaining plate sets up in cistern upper portion position, forms cavity structures between retaining wall and the activity retaining plate, the cotton that absorbs water sets up respectively in the cavity between cistern and retaining wall.

2. A non-watering movable space-variable green belt as claimed in claim 1, wherein: retaining wall and cistern integrated into one piece form retaining frame of retaining, retaining frame symmetry sets up, and the certain distance in interval sets up between two cisterns and forms the pipeline and utilize the chamber.

3. A non-watering movable space-variable green belt as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the movable soil retaining plates are respectively arranged at the upper end positions of the water reservoirs and the position between the two water reservoirs.

4. A non-watering movable space-variable green belt as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the movable soil retaining plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the number of the through holes is set according to the environmental conditions and the size of the planting space of the green belt.

5. A non-watering movable space-variable green belt as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of the reservoir is also provided with an impervious drainage hole which is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the reservoir, and the position of a water outlet of the impervious drainage hole is slightly lower than the height position of the reservoir.

6. A non-watering movable space-variable green belt as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of the reservoir is provided with an observation plate in a nested mode, and the observation plate can be made of toughened glass.

7. A non-watering movable space-variable green belt as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the cotton that absorbs water passes through the aperture setting, and the number that the cotton that absorbs water set up and the aperture ratio of running through are 1: 3, one end of the water absorption cotton penetrating through the small holes is buried in the soil, and the other end of the water absorption cotton is sunk to the bottom surface of the reservoir.

8. A non-watering movable space-variable green belt as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the thickness of the outer wall of the reservoir is not less than the thickness of the retaining wall.

9. A non-watering movable space-variable green belt as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the mouth surface of the upper wall of the impounding reservoir is parallel to the movable retaining plate.