CN216404933U - Lithium electricity fluid pressure type side slope switch core receipts tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of ballast collecting machines, in particular to a lithium battery hydraulic side slope turnout ballast collecting mechanism which comprises a moving trolley, a traction mechanism, a hydraulic pump station, a storage battery pack, a conveying belt and a pull rake; the movable trolley comprises a bearing plate and traveling wheels, the traveling wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, and the traveling wheels are matched with the guide rails to work; the bearing plate is provided with a first support, a hydraulic pump station, a storage battery group and a conveying belt; a traction mechanism is arranged on the first support and comprises a rotary drum and a traction rope, the rotary drum is rotatably connected with the first support, the traction rope is wound on the rotary drum, and the other end of the traction rope is fixedly connected with the rake; the hydraulic pump station is in transmission connection with the rotary drum through a hydraulic motor; the feeding end of the conveying belt is positioned above the side slope, the discharging end of the conveying belt is positioned between the two groups of guide rails, and the hydraulic pump station and the conveying belt driving motor are respectively and electrically connected with the battery cell group. The operating personnel can carry out the plastic to the side slope tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. of going to in the trouble heart, convenient and fast with redundant tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. ground conveniently, laborsavingly to in sending unnecessary tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. to the trouble heart.

Description

Lithium electricity fluid pressure type side slope switch core receipts tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of ballast collecting machines, in particular to the technical field of structures of a lithium-battery hydraulic type side slope turnout ballast collecting mechanism.

Background

In the use process of railway track traffic, railway ballasts need to be paved between the guide rails and the sleepers for dispersing the weight of trains and rails on a roadbed, and vibration and noise caused by the passing of the trains can be reduced.

After the operation is carried out for a period of time, the railway ballast is easy to move to the side slopes at two sides, so that the overall height of the railway ballast is reduced, the actual using effect of the railway ballast is reduced, and the railway ballast needs to be reformed; the conventional ballast treatment is a large machine with higher automation degree, and the single use cost is higher; or manual shaping is adopted, so that although cost is reduced, the labor intensity is high, and the efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a lithium-battery hydraulic side slope switch core ballast collecting mechanism, so that an operator can conveniently and quickly shape side slope ballasts in a labor-saving manner and send redundant ballasts into a switch core.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the lithium battery hydraulic side slope turnout ballast collecting mechanism comprises a travelling car, a traction mechanism, a hydraulic pump station, a storage battery pack, a conveying belt and a pull rake; the movable trolley comprises a bearing plate and traveling wheels, the traveling wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, and the traveling wheels are matched with the guide rails to work; the bearing plate is provided with a first support, a hydraulic pump station, a storage battery group and a conveying belt; a traction mechanism is arranged on the first support and comprises a rotary drum and a traction rope, the rotary drum is rotatably connected with the first support, the traction rope is wound on the rotary drum, and the other end of the traction rope is fixedly connected with the rake; the hydraulic pump station is in transmission connection with the rotary drum through a hydraulic motor; the feeding end of the conveying belt is positioned above the side slope, the discharging end of the conveying belt is positioned between the two groups of guide rails, and the hydraulic pump station and the conveying belt driving motor are respectively and electrically connected with the battery cell group.

Furthermore, a protective shell is arranged outside the rotary drum, the protective shell is fixedly connected with the first support, and an opening for the traction rope to enter and exit is formed in the protective shell.

Furthermore, a second support is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the side slope, of the bearing plate, and a guide roller is arranged on the second support.

Furthermore, a cleaning roller is arranged beside the bearing plate and is positioned between the two groups of guide rails.

Further, the guide rollers are composed of two groups of guide wheels with grooves.

Further, the cleaning roller comprises a rotating shaft and brush strips, the rotating shaft is arranged along the horizontal direction, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the bearing plate, and a plurality of brush strips are uniformly arranged on the circumferential side face of the rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model can at least achieve one of the following beneficial effects:

1. through this receipts tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. mechanism, operation personnel can carry out the plastic to side ramp tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. ground conveniently, laborsavingly to in sending unnecessary tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. to the trouble heart, convenient and fast.

2. The cleaning roller is arranged, so that the convenience of operation is improved.

3. Set up guide roller, promoted the stability of operation process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of fig. 1 from another view angle.

In the figure: 11-a guide rail; 12-a sleeper; 13-side slopes; 2-moving the trolley; 21-a carrier plate; 22-road wheels; 23-a first scaffold; 24-a second stent; 3-a traction mechanism; 31-a rotating drum; 32-a hauling rope; 33-a protective shell; 331-opening; 4-a hydraulic pump station; 41-a hydraulic motor; 5-battery cell group; 6-conveying belt; 61-conveyor belt drive motor; 7-pulling a rake; 8-cleaning roller; 81-a rotating shaft; 82-brush bar; 9-guide roller.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-2, the lithium battery hydraulic side slope turnout ballast withdrawing mechanism comprises a movable trolley 2, a traction mechanism 3, a hydraulic pump station 4, a battery jar set 5, a conveying belt 6 and a pull rake 7; the movable trolley 2 comprises a bearing plate 21 and a walking wheel 22, the walking wheel 22 is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate 21, and the walking wheel 22 is matched with the guide rail 11 to work; a first bracket 23, a hydraulic pump station 4, a storage battery group 5 and a conveying belt 6 are arranged on the bearing plate 21; the traction mechanism 3 is arranged on the first support 23, the traction mechanism 3 comprises a rotary drum 31 and a traction rope 32, the rotary drum 31 is rotatably connected with the first support 23, the traction rope 32 is wound on the rotary drum 31, and the other end of the traction rope 32 is fixedly connected with the rake 7; the hydraulic pump station 4 is in transmission connection with the rotary drum 31 through a hydraulic motor 41; the feed end of the conveying belt 6 is positioned above the side slope 13, the discharge end is positioned between the two groups of guide rails 11, and the hydraulic pump station 4 and the conveying belt driving motor 61 are respectively and electrically connected with the storage battery group 5.

When the automatic scraper loader works, the movable trolley 2 is arranged on the guide rails 11, the traction rope 32 is pulled out by a proper distance, so that an operator holds the scraper 7 by hand and stands on the side slope 13, then the battery pack 5 is started to drive the conveying belt 6 to run, the hydraulic pump station 4 runs to drive the hydraulic motor 41 to rotate in a forward and reverse mode discontinuously, so as to drive the traction rope 32 to wind and pay off, the operator controls the scraper 7 to fork the ballast on the side slope, the traction rope 32 winds under the rotation of the hydraulic motor 41 to pull the scraper 7 upwards, the operator easily sends the ballast on the scraper to the conveying belt 6 (the conveying belt 6 conveys the ballast to between the two groups of guide rails 11, a channel for blanking the ballast is arranged on the bearing plate 21), then the hydraulic motor 41 turns over, the traction rope 32 is loosened, the operator pulls the scraper 7 to the bottom of the side slope again to fork the ballast, and repeat the operation in a circulating mode, the railway ballast at the side slope 13 is conveyed to the center of a fork between the two groups of guide rails 11, and through the hydraulic motor and the traction rope, the labor intensity of operators is greatly reduced, and the operation efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the hydraulic motor 41 is a hydraulic swing motor.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment optimizes the guard structure for the above-described embodiments.

In the lithium-battery hydraulic side slope fork core ballast collecting mechanism, a protective shell 33 is arranged outside the rotary drum 31, the protective shell 33 is fixedly connected with the first support 23, and an opening 331 for a traction rope to enter and exit is formed in the protective shell 33. Set up protecting crust 33, can play and reduce the rubble and fall to rotary drum 31 on, and lead to the rubble to the damage of haulage rope, reduce simultaneously the rubble and the rotary drum collision and the flying stone who leads to pounces the appearance of people's phenomenon, promoted the practicality of this mechanism.

Example 3:

as shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment optimizes the pull-cord guiding structure for the above-described embodiments.

In the lithium-battery hydraulic type side slope fork ballast collecting mechanism, a second support 23 is fixedly arranged at one end, close to a side slope, of the bearing plate 21, and a guide roller 9 is arranged on the second support 24. The guide rollers 9 are arranged to limit the transverse displacement of the traction rope 32, so that the phenomenon of traction rope deviation caused in the operation process of personnel is reduced.

Example 4:

as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 2, for the above embodiments, the embodiment optimizes the switch ballast cleaning structure.

In this lithium electricity fluid pressure type side slope switch core receipts tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. mechanism the other roller 8 that cleans that sets up of loading board 21 cleans, cleans roller 8 and is located between two sets of guide rails 11. When the conveyer belt 6 carries the railway ballast to the fork, have some railway ballast to fall on sleeper 12, and the part falls between adjacent two sets of sleeper 12, sets up cleans roller 8, sweeps the upper portion of sleeper 12, sweeps the railway ballast that falls on sleeper 12 and falls to between the sleeper, reduces the intensity of labour of follow-up manual work reorganization again.

Example 5:

as shown in fig. 1 to 2, the present embodiment optimizes the guide roller structure for the above-described embodiment.

The guide roller 9 in the lithium-battery hydraulic type side slope fork core ballast collecting mechanism consists of two groups of guide wheels with grooves. The two groups of guide wheels with the grooves are mutually overlapped, a through hole is formed in the middle of the guide wheels, the guide wheels are used for the traction rope 32 to pass in and out, the limiting operation on the traction rope 32 is realized, and the reciprocating movement of the traction rope is not influenced.

Example 6:

as shown in fig. 1 to 2, the present embodiment optimizes the cleaning roller structure for the above-described embodiment.

This clean roller 8 among lithium electricity fluid pressure type side slope trouble core receipts tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. mechanism includes pivot 81 and brush strip 82, and pivot 81 sets up along the horizontal direction, and the both ends of pivot 81 are rotated with loading board 21 and are connected, evenly set up a plurality of brush strips 82 on the circumference side of pivot 81. The brush strip 82 is PVC wear-resisting strip or nylon strip (possess certain rigidity, can bump away the railway ballast stone, when bumping sleeper 12 simultaneously, can take place certain deformation to make the brush strip can pass through smoothly), rotates the in-process, realizes sweeping the railway ballast between the sleeper.

Preferably, a set of hauling rope and a pull rake are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the movable trolley 2, two sets of conveying belts which are parallel to each other and have opposite running directions are arranged on the bearing plate 21, ballast can be collected on the side slopes on the two sides of the guide rail at the same time, and the ballast can be conveyed into the frog conveniently and quickly.

Although the utility model has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this disclosure. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. Lithium electricity fluid pressure type side slope switch core receipts tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. mechanism, its characterized in that: comprises a movable trolley (2), a traction mechanism (3), a hydraulic pump station (4), a storage battery group (5), a conveying belt (6) and a pull rake (7); the movable trolley (2) comprises a bearing plate (21) and a traveling wheel (22), the traveling wheel (22) is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate (21), and the traveling wheel (22) is matched with the guide rail (11) to work; a first bracket (23), a hydraulic pump station (4), a storage battery group (5) and a conveying belt (6) are arranged on the bearing plate (21); the first support (23) is provided with a traction mechanism (3), the traction mechanism (3) comprises a rotary drum (31) and a traction rope (32), the rotary drum (31) is rotatably connected with the first support (23), the traction rope (32) is wound on the rotary drum (31), and the other end of the traction rope (32) is fixedly connected with the pull rake (7); the hydraulic pump station (4) is in transmission connection with the rotary drum (31) through a hydraulic motor (41); the feeding end of the conveying belt (6) is positioned above the side slope (13), the discharging end is positioned between the two groups of guide rails (11), and the hydraulic pump station (4) and the conveying belt driving motor (61) are respectively and electrically connected with the storage battery group (5).

2. The lithium electrohydraulic side slope fork ballast retracting mechanism of claim 1, which is characterized in that: a protective shell (33) is arranged outside the rotary drum (31), the protective shell (33) is fixedly connected with the first support (23), and an opening (331) for the pulling rope to enter and exit is formed in the protective shell (33).

3. The lithium electrohydraulic side slope fork ballast retracting mechanism of claim 1, which is characterized in that: one end of the bearing plate (21) close to the side slope is fixedly provided with a second bracket (24), and the second bracket (24) is provided with a guide roller (9).

4. The lithium electrohydraulic side slope fork ballast retracting mechanism of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and cleaning rollers (8) are arranged beside the bearing plate (21), and the cleaning rollers (8) are positioned between the two groups of guide rails (11).

5. The lithium electrohydraulic side slope fork ballast retracting mechanism of claim 3, which is characterized in that: the guide roller (9) is composed of two groups of guide wheels with grooves.

6. The lithium electrohydraulic side slope fork ballast retracting mechanism of claim 4, which is characterized in that: cleaning roller (8) including pivot (81) and brush strip (82), pivot (81) set up along the horizontal direction, and the both ends of pivot (81) rotate with loading board (21) and are connected, evenly sets up a plurality of brush strips (82) on the circumference side of pivot (81).

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