CN216402905U

CN216402905U - Fertilizer production is with preventing stifled batcher

Info

Publication number: CN216402905U
Application number: CN202123143952.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晓林
Original assignee: Gansu Xingshuo Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Xingshuo Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-14
Filing date: 2021-12-14
Publication date: 2022-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking feeder for producing organic fertilizers, which relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production and comprises a feeder base and a feeder hopper arranged on the feeder base, wherein a cover plate is hinged to the upper surface of the feeder hopper, a discharging pipe is arranged on the lower surface of the feeder hopper in a penetrating manner, an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the feeder hopper, a dredging block matched with the discharging pipe is arranged through the anti-blocking mechanism, two rotating shafts II are rotatably arranged in the feeder base, and transmission rollers are fixed on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts; drive pivot a synchronous motion when making the transmission band motion through the transmission effect that utilizes belt pulley and belt, drive the eccentric wheel and rotate, the elastic action of cooperation spring one makes the roof drive the continuous up-and-down reciprocating motion of mediation piece through the slide bar, utilizes the piece of mediation piece to make a round trip to reciprocate to enter into the unloading intraductally with the quick downdraft of material, avoids the phenomenon of material jam, promotes feed efficiency, simple structure.

Description

Fertilizer production is with preventing stifled batcher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to an anti-blocking feeder for organic fertilizer production.

Background

Organic fertilizers, mainly derived from plants and animals, are carbonaceous materials that are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as their primary function. Is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the biological substances, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, including: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The organic fertilizer can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promotes microbial propagation, improves the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, is a main nutrient for green food production, and needs to use a feeder in the production process of organic fertilizers, namely the feeder in the general sense.

The existing feeder for producing organic fertilizer has imperfect functions in the using process, the phenomenon of blockage caused by excessive materials easily occurs in the hopper, the smooth feeding operation is influenced, and the materials are easily adhered to the inner wall of the hopper, so that the partial waste of the materials is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an anti-blocking feeder for organic fertilizer production, which solves the problems that the functions of the existing feeder for organic fertilizer production are imperfect in the using process, the phenomenon of blocking caused by excessive materials easily occurs in a hopper, the smooth feeding operation is influenced, and the materials are easily adhered to the inner wall of the hopper to cause partial waste of the materials.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fertilizer production is with preventing stifled batcher, includes the batcher frame and installs the batcher hopper on the batcher frame, articulated the installing of batcher hopper upper surface has the apron, batcher hopper lower surface runs through and is provided with the unloading pipe, inside anti-blocking mechanism that is provided with of batcher hopper just installs the mediation piece that uses with the unloading pipe cooperation through anti-blocking mechanism, two pivot two, two are installed to batcher frame internal rotation the outer surface of pivot all is fixed with the transmission roller, two connect through the transmission band transmission between the transmission roller, one of them the tip of pivot two and the motor output shaft fixed connection of batcher frame side-mounting, the unloading guide holder that uses with the transmission band cooperation is installed on batcher frame right side.

In the above scheme, it should be noted that the motor is electrically connected to an external power supply.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the feeding hopper, an eccentric wheel fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft, a triangular support plate mounted in the feeding hopper, a sliding rod slidably penetrating through the triangular support plate, a top plate mounted at the top end of the sliding rod and attached to the eccentric wheel, a first spring sleeved outside the sliding rod and with two ends respectively connected with the top plate and the triangular support plate, and the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the dredging block.

According to a preferable scheme of the utility model, the left side surface and the right side surface of the feeding machine hopper are respectively fixed with a U-shaped mounting seat, a push rod is slidably mounted on the U-shaped mounting seats, one end of the push rod is fixedly provided with a striking block, the other end of the push rod is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the outer surface of the push rod is sleeved with a second spring, two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the U-shaped mounting seats and the mounting plate, the side surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the end part of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a first ball, and the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with an incomplete turntable in an 8 shape.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, belt pulleys are fixed on the end part of the first rotating shaft and the outer surface of one of the second rotating shafts, and the two belt pulleys are in transmission connection through a belt.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the feeder base is provided with a plurality of supporting seats, the upper surfaces of the supporting seats are fixedly provided with a plurality of second balls, and the second balls are attached to the upper surface of the inner wall of the transmission belt.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the transmission belt are respectively fixed with a limiting baffle plate for limiting materials.

In the utility model:

according to the anti-blocking feeder for producing the organic fertilizer, the transmission action of the belt pulley and the belt is utilized to enable the transmission belt to drive the rotating shaft to synchronously move when moving, so that the eccentric wheel is driven to rotate, the elastic action of the first spring is matched to enable the top plate to drive the dredging block to continuously reciprocate up and down through the sliding rod, and the dredging block is utilized to reciprocate back and forth to enter the blanking pipe to rapidly convey materials downwards, so that the phenomenon of material blocking is effectively avoided, the feeding efficiency is improved, and the structure is simple;

this fertilizer production is with preventing stifled batcher uses through incomplete carousel cooperation connecting rod and the ball that sets up "8" font, utilizes the elasticity of spring two to order about the mounting panel when incomplete carousel rotates to drive push rod intermittent type nature side-to-side movement, and then drives and hits the piece and constantly hit the batcher hopper and hit the beating to can hit the adnexed material vibrations of batcher hopper inner wall and hit and get off, effectively avoid the material adhesion to cause extravagant phenomenon, whole linkage nature is strong, perfect function diversity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feeder hopper section of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dredging block and a striking block of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a section of a feeder base of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a rear front view of a section of a feeder base of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a feeder base; 2. a feeder hopper; 3. a discharging pipe; 4. dredging blocks; 5. a triangular support plate; 6. a slide bar; 7. a top plate; 8. a first spring; 9. an eccentric wheel; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. an incomplete turntable; 12. a U-shaped mounting seat; 13. a push rod; 14. striking a block; 15. mounting a plate; 16. a second spring; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a first ball; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. a transfer roller; 21. a motor; 22. a conveyor belt; 23. a limit baffle; 24. a supporting seat; 25. a second ball bearing; 26. a blanking guide seat; 27. a belt pulley; 28. a belt.

Detailed Description

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an anti-blocking feeder for organic fertilizer production, which comprises a feeder base 1 and a feeder hopper 2 arranged on the feeder base 1, wherein a cover plate is hinged on the upper surface of the feeder hopper 2, a blanking pipe 3 is arranged on the lower surface of the feeder hopper 2 in a penetrating manner, an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the feeder hopper 2 and is provided with a dredging block 4 matched with the blanking pipe 3 through the anti-blocking mechanism, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a rotating shaft I10 rotatably arranged on the feeder hopper 2, an eccentric wheel 9 fixedly arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft I10, a triangular support plate 5 arranged in the feeder hopper 2, a sliding rod 6 slidably penetrating through the triangular support plate 5, a top plate 7 arranged at the top end of the sliding rod 6 and jointed with the eccentric wheel 9, and a spring I8 sleeved outside the sliding rod 6 and connected with the top plate 7 and the triangular support plate 5 at two ends respectively, the bottom of slide bar 6 is connected with the last fixed surface of mediation piece 4, and pivot 10 drives eccentric wheel 9 and rotates when rotating, and then makes roof 7 continuous up-and-down motion under the elastic action of spring 8 to utilize the up-and-down motion of roof 7 to order about slide bar 6 and drive mediation piece 4 up-and-down reciprocating motion, realize the quick mediation operation to the material, effectively prevent the blocking phenomenon.

The left side and the right side of the feeder hopper 2 are both fixed with a U-shaped mounting seat 12, a push rod 13 is slidably mounted on the U-shaped mounting seat 12, one end of the push rod 13 is fixed with a striking block 14, the other end of the push rod 13 is fixed with a mounting plate 15, the outer surface of the push rod 13 is sleeved with a second spring 16, two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the U-shaped mounting seat 12 and the mounting plate 15, the side of the mounting plate 15 is fixed with a connecting rod 17, the end part of the connecting rod 17 is fixed with a first ball 18, the outer surface of a first rotating shaft 10 is fixed with an incomplete rotating disc 11 in an 8-shaped shape, the connecting rod 17 drives the mounting plate 15 to continuously move left and right by utilizing the rotation of the incomplete rotating disc 11 to be matched with the first ball 18, and the elasticity of the second spring 16 drives the push rod 13 to drive the striking block 14 to continuously strike the hopper 2 of the feeding machine, can hit the adnexed material of 2 inner walls of batcher hoppers down, prevent that the material adhesion from too much causing the waste.

Two rotating shafts II 19 are rotatably mounted in the feeder base 1, belt pulleys 27 are fixed on the end portions of the rotating shafts I10 and the outer surface of one of the rotating shafts II 19, the two belt pulleys 27 are in transmission connection through a belt 28, the belt pulleys 27 and the belt 28 are matched for use, so that the anti-blocking striking of materials is synchronously performed when the transmission belt 22 moves, and the overall linkage is strong.

Two 19 surfaces of pivot two are all fixed with transmission roller 20, connect through the transmission of transmission band 22 between two transmission rollers 20, the tip of one of them pivot two 19 and the motor 21 output shaft fixed connection of 1 side-mounting of batcher frame, the unloading guide holder 26 of using with the cooperation of transmission band 22 is installed on 1 right side of batcher frame, a plurality of supporting seat 24 is installed to 1 inner wall of batcher frame, the last fixed surface of supporting seat 24 installs a plurality of ball two 25, ball two 25 is laminated with the upper surface of transmission band 22 inner wall mutually, the setting of supporting seat 24 cooperation ball two 25 can support transmission band 22, avoid the transmission band 22 to carry the material in-process intermediate position downwardly curved phenomenon to appear, guarantee going on smoothly of transmission band 22 transmission operation.

Both sides all are fixed with around the transmission band 22 surface and are used for carrying on spacing limit baffle 23 to the material, and limit baffle 23 can carry on spacingly to the position around transmission band 22, drops out transmission band 22 when avoiding the material transmission.

The working principle is as follows: organic fertilizer production raw materials are added into the hopper 2 of the feeder, the motor 21 is started, the motor 21 drives the second rotating shaft 19 to rotate, and drives the transmission belt 22 to rotate under the action of the transmission roller 20 and the transmission belt 22, and drives the rotating shaft one 10 to rotate under the action of the belt pulley 27 and the belt 28, thereby driving the eccentric wheel 9 to rotate, and the top plate 7 drives the slide rod 6 to drive the dredging block 4 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion by matching with the elastic action of the first spring 8, further, the materials can be conveyed downwards to be dredged quickly, the blockage is avoided, meanwhile, the incomplete rotary disc 11 is driven to rotate when the first rotating shaft 10 rotates, and then make push rod 13 drive under the elastic action of spring two 16 and hit piece 14 motion and constantly hit the batcher hopper 2 and hit, hit the vibrations with adnexed material and get off, the material of discharging pipe 3 exhaust falls into the transmission band 22 on and transmits, it can to fall into the pan feeding mouth realization fertilizer production operation of fertilizer production facility through unloading guide holder 26.

Claims

1. The anti-blocking feeder for producing the organic fertilizer is characterized by comprising a feeder base (1) and a feeder hopper (2) installed on the feeder base (1), wherein a cover plate is installed on the upper surface of the feeder hopper (2) in a hinged mode, a discharging pipe (3) penetrates through the lower surface of the feeder hopper (2), an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged inside the feeder hopper (2), a dredging block (4) matched with the discharging pipe (3) for use is installed through the anti-blocking mechanism, two rotating shafts II (19) are installed in the feeder base (1) in a rotating mode, transmission rollers (20) are fixed on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts II (19), the two transmission rollers (20) are in transmission connection through transmission belts (22), the end portion of one rotating shaft II (19) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor (21) installed on the side face of the feeder base (1), and a discharging guide seat (26) matched with the conveying belt (22) for use is installed on the right side of the feeder base (1).

2. The fertilizer production is with preventing stifled batcher, characterized in that, prevent stifled mechanism including rotate the pivot (10) of installing on batcher hopper (2), eccentric wheel (9) of fixed mounting at pivot (10) tip, install triangular support plate (5) in batcher hopper (2), slide rod (6) that run through triangular support plate (5), install roof (7) of just laminating mutually with eccentric wheel (9) on slide rod (6) top, the cover is established at slide rod (6) outside and both ends spring (8) that are connected with roof (7) and triangular support plate (5) respectively, the bottom of slide rod (6) and the upper surface fixed connection of mediation piece (4).

3. The anti-blocking feeder for producing organic fertilizers according to claim 2, characterized in that U-shaped mounting seats (12) are fixed on the left side and the right side of the feeder hopper (2), push rods (13) are slidably mounted on the U-shaped mounting seats (12), striking blocks (14) are fixed at one ends of the push rods (13), mounting plates (15) are fixed at the other ends of the push rods (13), two springs (16) with two ends respectively connected with the U-shaped mounting seats (12) and the mounting plates (15) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the push rods (13), connecting rods (17) are fixed on the side surfaces of the mounting plates (15), first balls (18) are fixed at the end portions of the connecting rods (17), and incomplete turntables (11) in 8-shaped shapes are fixed on the outer surfaces of the first rotating shafts (10).

4. The anti-blocking feeder for producing organic fertilizers according to claim 2, characterized in that belt pulleys (27) are fixed to the end of the first rotating shaft (10) and the outer surface of one second rotating shaft (19), and the two belt pulleys (27) are in transmission connection through a belt (28).

5. The anti-blocking feeder for producing organic fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of supporting seats (24) are installed on the inner wall of the feeder base (1), a plurality of second balls (25) are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the supporting seats (24), and the second balls (25) are attached to the upper surface of the inner wall of the conveying belt (22).

6. The anti-blocking feeder for producing organic fertilizers according to claim 1, wherein limiting baffles (23) used for limiting materials are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the conveying belt (22).