CN216396517U - Environment-friendly recycling and crushing equipment for waste electronic components - Google Patents
Environment-friendly recycling and crushing equipment for waste electronic components Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216396517U CN216396517U CN202122174389.XU CN202122174389U CN216396517U CN 216396517 U CN216396517 U CN 216396517U CN 202122174389 U CN202122174389 U CN 202122174389U CN 216396517 U CN216396517 U CN 216396517U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- electronic components
- pipe body
- roller
- crushing roller
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000617 Mangalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010793 electronic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses environment-friendly recycling and crushing equipment for waste electronic components, which comprises a shell, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged in the shell, the upper surface of the shell is communicated with an S-shaped first pipe body, the top end of the first pipe body is provided with a hopper, and the top of the hopper is connected with a cover plate through a torsional spring; according to the utility model, the motor drives the crushing roller to rotate, the crushing roller is matched with the fourth pipe body to crush the electronic components, the crushing roller and the fourth pipe body are longitudinally arranged, and the pipe diameter of the fourth pipe body and the roller diameter of the crushing roller are synchronously and gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that the falling speed of the electronic components is reduced, the crushing time is increased, the crushing effect on the electronic components is improved, the electronic components are completely crushed, meanwhile, the bending gradient of the first pipe body and the matching of the cover plate are utilized to effectively prevent the splashing of residues when the electronic components are crushed, the protection capability on workers is improved, the workers are prevented from being injured due to splashed fragments, and the potential safety hazard is eliminated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic component recycling, in particular to environment-friendly recycling and crushing equipment for waste electronic components.
Background
With the gradual improvement of the technological level, people put forward more requirements on the demands in life, so that the updating period of electronic components is continuously shortened, a large number of electronic products are scrapped into electronic waste after the service life of the electronic products is reached, and if the discarded electronic components are not processed, randomly stacked or buried or improperly processed, the surrounding environment is greatly threatened.
The mode that current crushing apparatus generally adopted transversely to settle the crushing roller carries out the breakage to electronic components, the mode of transversely settling the crushing roller makes electronic components speed of dropping when broken very fast, lead to the broken time shorter, crushing effect is relatively poor, make electronic components broken thoroughly, current crushing apparatus does not possess the function of protection in feed inlet department simultaneously, lead to electronic components when broken, can splash the residue, there is certain potential safety hazard to the workman of work around the crushing apparatus, for this, provide a crushing apparatus is retrieved in abandonment electronic components environmental protection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide environment-friendly recycling and crushing equipment for waste electronic components, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the environment-friendly recycling and crushing equipment for the waste electronic components comprises a shell, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the shell, the upper surface of the shell is communicated with an S-shaped first pipe body, the top end of the first pipe body is provided with a hopper, and the top of the hopper is connected with a cover plate through a torsion spring;
the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller, a fourth pipe body, crushing teeth and a motor;
the novel roller crusher is characterized in that a crushing roller is arranged inside the shell, a motor is mounted on the upper surface of the shell, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the crushing roller, a fourth pipe body is arranged outside the crushing roller, the inner top wall of the shell is fixedly connected to the top end of the fourth pipe body, symmetrical crushing teeth are uniformly and fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fourth pipe body, roller teeth of the crushing roller and the crushing teeth are arranged in a crossed mode, and the pipe diameter of the fourth pipe body and the roller diameter of the crushing roller are synchronously and gradually reduced from top to bottom.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the outer side wall of the fourth pipe body is fixedly connected with two symmetrical supporting plates, particle adsorption nets are mounted on the lower surfaces of the supporting plates, draught fans are arranged on the sides, repellent to each other, of the two particle adsorption nets, the draught fans are mounted on the inner side wall of the shell, a blower is mounted on the upper surface of the shell, an air outlet of the blower is communicated with a second pipe body, and the top end of the second pipe body penetrates through the outer side wall of the first pipe body; the pollution of dust to air can be reduced through the arrangement.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: a filter screen is arranged on the inner side wall of the second pipe body; the maintenance cost of the equipment can be reduced through the arrangement.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: a material box is arranged under the fourth pipe body, and the bottom of the material box is attached to the inner bottom wall of the shell; the collecting capacity of the device can be improved through the arrangement.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the fourth pipe body, the crushing teeth and the crushing roller are all made of high manganese steel; the service life of the equipment can be prolonged through the arrangement.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the utility model, the crushing roller is driven to rotate by the motor, the electronic components are crushed by matching with the fourth pipe body, and the crushing roller and the fourth pipe body are longitudinally arranged, and meanwhile, the pipe diameter of the fourth pipe body and the roller diameter of the crushing roller are synchronously and gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that the falling speed of the electronic components is reduced, the crushing time is increased, the crushing effect on the electronic components is improved, and the electronic components are completely crushed.
(2) According to the utility model, the bending gradient of the first pipe body is matched with the cover plate, so that the splashing of residues generated when the electronic parts are broken can be effectively prevented, the protection capability of workers is effectively improved, the workers are prevented from being injured due to splashed fragments, and the potential safety hazard is eliminated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the region a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a crushing mechanism; 3. a support plate; 4. a cover plate; 5. a hopper; 6. a first pipe body; 7. a second tube body; 8. a blower; 9. an induced draft fan; 10. a material box; 11. a particulate adsorption net; 12. filtering with a screen; 20. a crushing roller; 21. A fourth tube body; 22. crushing teeth; 23. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "one end", "the other end", "both sides", "both ends", and the like herein indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," and the like are used in a broad sense, and for example, "connected" may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, in the specific implementation of the present invention, the environment-friendly recycling and crushing apparatus for waste electronic components comprises a housing 1, a crushing mechanism 2 is disposed inside the housing 1, the upper surface of the housing 1 is communicated with an S-shaped first pipe 6, a hopper 5 is mounted at the top end of the first pipe 6, and the top of the hopper 5 is connected with a cover plate 4 through a torsion spring;
the crushing mechanism 2 comprises a crushing roller 20, a fourth pipe body 21, crushing teeth 22 and a motor 23;
the inside of casing 1 is equipped with crushing roller 20, the last surface mounting of casing 1 has motor 23, the output shaft fixed connection of motor 23 is in the top of crushing roller 20, the outside of crushing roller 20 is equipped with fourth body 21, the inside roof fixed connection of casing 1 is on the top of fourth body 21, the broken tooth 22 of the even fixedly connected with symmetry of inside wall of fourth body 21, the roller tooth and the broken tooth 22 cross distribution of crushing roller 20 arrange, the pipe diameter of fourth body 21 and the roller diameter of crushing roller 20 all are that top-down reduces in step by step.
In this embodiment, specifically: the outer side wall of the fourth pipe body 21 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical supporting plates 3, particle adsorption nets 11 are mounted on the lower surfaces of the supporting plates 3, draught fans 9 are arranged on the sides, repellent to each other, of the two particle adsorption nets 11, the draught fans 9 are mounted on the inner side wall of the shell 1, a blower 8 is mounted on the upper surface of the shell 1, an air outlet of the blower 8 is communicated with a second pipe body 7, and the top end of the second pipe body 7 penetrates through the outer side wall of the first pipe body 6; set up backup pad 3 and play the effect of support to fourth body 21 and particle adsorption net 11, will smash the dust that rises after through hair-dryer 8 second body 7 and guide downwards, draught fan 9 guides the dust to particle adsorption net 11's direction simultaneously, and particle adsorption net 11 adsorbs the dust, greatly reduced the pollution that the dust caused the air.
In this embodiment, specifically: a filter screen 12 is arranged on the inner side wall of the second pipe body 7; set up filter screen 12 and play the effect to the separation of electronic components, avoid the spare part in the breakage to splash the inside of second body 7, cause the condition appearance that second body 7 blockked up to this equipment cost of maintenance has been reduced.
In this embodiment, specifically: a material box 10 is arranged right below the fourth pipe body 21, and the bottom of the material box 10 is attached to the bottom wall of the interior of the shell 1; the material box 10 is used for containing broken electronic components, so that the collection capacity of the equipment for the electronic components can be improved.
In this embodiment, specifically: the fourth pipe body 21, the crushing teeth 22 and the crushing roller 20 are all made of high manganese steel; the crushing capacity and the service life of the equipment can be improved through the arrangement.
In this embodiment: the switch group for controlling the starting and the closing of the motor 23, the blower 8 and the induced draft fan 9 is installed on the front surface of the shell 1 and is connected with an external mains supply to supply power for the motor 23, the blower 8 and the induced draft fan 9.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: lift apron 4 and throw into the inside of first body 6 with electronic components, the inside of fourth body 21 drops, drive crushing roller 20 through motor 23 and rotate, cooperation fourth body 21 is broken to electronic components, because the pipe diameter of fourth body 21 and the roller diameter of crushing roller 20 all are that top-down reduces gradually in step, make the speed that electronic components dropped reduce, broken time increases, thereby the crushing effect to electronic components ware has been improved, utilize the crooked slope of first body 6 and apron 4 cooperation to effectively hinder splashing of the residue when electronic components are broken simultaneously, thereby the protective capacities to the workman has been improved.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a crushing equipment is retrieved in abandonment electronic components environmental protection, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the crushing mechanism (2) is arranged in the shell (1), the upper surface of the shell (1) is communicated with an S-shaped first pipe body (6), a hopper (5) is mounted at the top end of the first pipe body (6), and the top of the hopper (5) is connected with a cover plate (4) through a torsion spring;
the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a crushing roller (20), a fourth pipe body (21), crushing teeth (22) and a motor (23);
the inside of casing (1) is equipped with crushing roller (20), the last surface mounting of casing (1) has motor (23), the output shaft fixed connection of motor (23) in the top of crushing roller (20), the outside of crushing roller (20) is equipped with fourth body (21), the inside roof fixed connection of casing (1) in the top of fourth body (21), the even fixedly connected with of inside wall of fourth body (21) breaks tooth (22) of symmetry, the roller tooth of crushing roller (20) with broken tooth (22) cross distribution arranges, the pipe diameter of fourth body (21) with the roller diameter of crushing roller (20) all is top-down in step and reduces gradually.
2. The environment-friendly recycling and crushing equipment for waste electronic components as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing equipment comprises: two backup pads (3) of lateral wall fixedly connected with symmetry of fourth body (21), the lower surface mounting of backup pad (3) has granule absorption net (11), two one side that granule absorption net (11) repel each other all is equipped with draught fan (9), draught fan (9) install in the inside wall of casing (1), the last surface mounting of casing (1) has hair-dryer (8), the air outlet intercommunication of hair-dryer (8) has second body (7), the top of second body (7) is run through the lateral wall of first body (6).
3. The environment-friendly recycling and crushing equipment for waste electronic components as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a filter screen (12) is installed on the inner side wall of the second pipe body (7).
4. The environment-friendly recycling and crushing equipment for waste electronic components as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing equipment comprises: a material box (10) is arranged under the fourth pipe body (21), and the bottom of the material box (10) is attached to the bottom wall of the inner portion of the shell (1).
5. The environment-friendly recycling and crushing equipment for waste electronic components as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing equipment comprises: the fourth pipe body (21), the crushing teeth (22) and the crushing roller (20) are all made of high manganese steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122174389.XU CN216396517U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Environment-friendly recycling and crushing equipment for waste electronic components |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122174389.XU CN216396517U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Environment-friendly recycling and crushing equipment for waste electronic components |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216396517U true CN216396517U (en) | 2022-04-29 |
Family
ID=81292624
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122174389.XU Expired - Fee Related CN216396517U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Environment-friendly recycling and crushing equipment for waste electronic components |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216396517U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-09 CN CN202122174389.XU patent/CN216396517U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230113 Address after: Room J4332, No. 500, Xincheng Road, Jiading District, Shanghai, 201800 Patentee after: Fermin (Shanghai) Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 221000 No. 2-1, yaowan Town Industrial Park, Xinyi City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Xuzhou aiqichuan automation equipment Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220429 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |