CN216392893U - Tea roller circulation buffering type fixation machine - Google Patents
Tea roller circulation buffering type fixation machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216392893U CN216392893U CN202122590855.2U CN202122590855U CN216392893U CN 216392893 U CN216392893 U CN 216392893U CN 202122590855 U CN202122590855 U CN 202122590855U CN 216392893 U CN216392893 U CN 216392893U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tea enzyme deactivation, and particularly relates to a tea drum circulating buffer type enzyme deactivation machine which comprises a support, wherein a mounting frame is fixed at the top end of the support, connecting rods are symmetrically fixed on opposite sides of an inner cavity of the mounting frame, an outer cylinder is fixed at the end part of each connecting rod, annular grooves are formed in the center of the inner cavity of the outer cylinder at equal intervals, rolling shafts are uniformly rotated on the inner circumference of each annular groove, a toothed ring is installed in each annular groove, a drum is installed in each toothed ring, a tooth groove is formed in the arc-shaped side wall of the drum in a matched mode, a buffer plate is installed in the inner cavity of the drum at equal intervals, an electric heating strip is embedded in each buffer plate, a driving assembly is installed at the center of the side surface of the drum, each driving assembly comprises a driving rod, a driving gear, a left half gear, a right half gear, a left transmission gear, a right transmission gear, a moving gear, a support rod and a motor, a protective shell is arranged outside each driving assembly, and the drum is enabled to rotate in a reciprocating mode, constantly change the direction that tealeaves rotated and was broken up, improve the even degree that tealeaves was heated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tea fixation, and particularly relates to a tea roller circulating buffer type fixation machine.
Background
The fixation is one of primary processes of tea processing, wherein the fixation is to inhibit enzymatic oxidation of tea polyphenol and the like in fresh tea leaves by destroying and passivating oxidase activity in the fresh tea leaves at high temperature, evaporate partial moisture of the fresh tea leaves to soften the tea leaves, facilitate rolling and forming, emit fixation odor and promote formation of good fragrance of the tea leaves.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
But current cylinder mode of completing, the turning to of cylinder keeps unchangeable, and tealeaves rotates towards a direction all the time and breaks up, and the homogeneity of being heated is not strong, and the completion of completing simultaneously takes out tealeaves, and there is the remaining problem of tealeaves in the cylinder. The utility model provides a tea leaf roller circulation buffer type de-enzyming machine, wherein a roller is made to rotate in a reciprocating mode in the de-enzyming process, the rotating and scattering direction of tea leaves is changed continuously, the uniform degree of tea leaf heating is improved, meanwhile, tea leaves after de-enzyming are collected through wind power, and tea leaf residue is avoided greatly.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a tea drum circulating buffering type green removing machine comprises a support, wherein a mounting frame is fixed at the top end of the support, connecting rods are symmetrically fixed on opposite sides of an inner cavity of the mounting frame, outer cylinders are fixed at the end parts of the connecting rods, annular grooves are formed in the centers of the inner cavities of the outer cylinders at equal intervals, rolling shafts are uniformly rotated on the inner circumferences of the annular grooves, toothed rings are installed in the annular grooves, drums are installed inside the toothed rings, tooth grooves are formed in the arc-shaped side walls of the drums in a matched mode, buffer plates are installed in the inner cavities of the drums at equal intervals, electric heating strips are embedded inside the buffer plates, an inlet and an air port are formed in one side of each drum, a driving assembly is installed at the center of the side surface of each drum and comprises a driving rod, a driving gear, a left half gear, a right half gear, a left driving gear, a right driving gear, a moving gear, a supporting rod and a motor, and a protective shell is arranged outside the driving assembly, the mounting frame inner chamber opposite face symmetry is rotated and is had the pivot, the pivot is rotated and is had the fender lid.
Wherein, the actuating lever is fixed at cylinder side center, drive gear fixes at the actuating lever tip, left side half gear and right half gear engagement are in the drive gear both sides, left side drive gear connects at left side half gear center, right side drive gear connects at right half gear center, move the meshing of gear between left side drive gear and right drive gear, the vaulting pole is fixed on the installing frame top, the motor is installed on the vaulting pole top, motor output shaft and moving gear side center link to each other.
The horizontal plane of the bottom end of the outer barrel is higher than the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the mounting frame, and the horizontal plane of the top end of the outer barrel is higher than the horizontal plane of the top end of the mounting frame.
The roller is completely arranged in the ring groove, the side wall of the gear ring is contacted with the side wall of the roller, and the gear ring part exceeds the ring groove.
Wherein, cylinder one side, urceolus one side all with the vertical parallel and level in installing frame one side and be open structure, the cylinder opposite side is located the urceolus and is closed structure.
The inlet is a rectangular opening and is close to the side edge of the roller, the air port is circular and is close to the side edge of the roller, and the top end of the outer barrel is provided with an opening arc groove in a matching mode.
The inner wall of the protective shell is provided with two groups of auxiliary connecting rods in a rotating mode, the end portions of the auxiliary connecting rods are respectively connected with the centers of the side surfaces of the left transmission gear and the right transmission gear, the protective shell is magnetically connected to the mounting frame, and the horizontal plane where the bottom end of the protective shell is located is higher than the horizontal plane where the top end of the air port is located.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device is provided with the driving component, under the action of the motor, the motor drives the moving gear to rotate, the moving gear drives the left transmission gear and the right transmission gear to reversely rotate, so that the left half gear and the right half gear are driven to reversely rotate, when the left half gear is meshed with the driving gear, the smooth part of the right half gear is contacted with the driving gear, the left half gear and the right half gear are not meshed, when the smooth part of the left half gear is contacted with the driving gear, the right half gear is meshed with the driving gear, the reciprocating rotation of the driving gear is realized, and the roller is driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner; meanwhile, under the meshing of the tooth grooves and the tooth rings on the roller and under the rotating matching of the tooth rings and the ring grooves through the rolling shaft, the auxiliary roller rotates in a reciprocating manner, and in the reciprocating rotation process of the roller, the buffer plate decelerates and breaks up tea leaves to be disturbed, so that the tea leaves in the roller are heated more uniformly; through setting up the wind gap, utilize the external air supply equipment in wind gap, open the fender lid, blow off the tealeaves in the cylinder from fender lid department through wind-force, the discharge of the tealeaves of being convenient for avoids remaining.
The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the outer barrel according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the drum of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the driving assembly mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support; 2. installing a frame; 3. a connecting rod; 4. an outer cylinder; 5. a ring groove; 6. a roller; 7. a toothed ring; 8. a drum; 9. a tooth socket; 10. a buffer plate; 11. an inlet; 12. a tuyere; 13. a drive rod; 14. a drive gear; 15. a left half gear; 16. a right half gear; 17. a left drive gear; 18. a right drive gear; 19. a moving gear; 20. a stay bar; 21. a motor; 22. a protective shell; 23. an open arc slot; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. and (7) blocking the cover.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a tealeaves cylinder circulation buffering formula machine of completing, includes support (1), support (1) top is fixed with installing frame (2), installing frame (2) inner chamber opposite side symmetry is fixed with connecting rod (3), connecting rod (3) end fixing has urceolus (4), annular (5) have been seted up to urceolus (4) inner chamber center equidistant, the even rotation of inside circumference of annular (5) has roller bearing (6), install ring gear (7) in annular (5), ring gear (7) internally mounted has cylinder (8), the cooperation is provided with tooth's socket (9) on cylinder (8) arc lateral wall, buffer board (10) are installed to cylinder (8) inner chamber equidistant, buffer board (10) inside inlays and is equipped with the electrical heating strip, cylinder (8) one side is provided with entry (11) and wind gap (12), drive assembly is installed at cylinder (8) side center, the driving assembly comprises a driving rod (13), a driving gear (14), a left half gear (15), a right half gear (16), a left transmission gear (17), a right transmission gear (18), a moving gear (19), a support rod (20) and a motor (21), a protective shell (22) is arranged outside the driving assembly, rotating shafts (24) are symmetrically rotated on opposite surfaces of an inner cavity of the mounting frame (2), and blocking covers (25) are rotated on the rotating shafts (24);
the driving rod (13) is fixed at the center of the side face of the roller (8), the driving gear (14) is fixed at the end of the driving rod (13), the left half gear (15) and the right half gear (16) are meshed at two sides of the driving gear (14), the left transmission gear (17) is connected to the center of the left half gear (15), the right transmission gear (18) is connected to the center of the right half gear (16), the moving gear (19) is meshed between the left transmission gear (17) and the right transmission gear (18), the support rod (20) is fixed at the top end of the mounting frame (2), the motor (21) is mounted at the top end of the support rod (20), and the output shaft of the motor (21) is connected with the center of the side face of the moving gear (19); under the action of the driving assembly, the motor (21) drives the movable gear (19) to rotate, the movable gear (19) drives the left transmission gear (17) and the right transmission gear (18) to rotate reversely, so that the left half gear (15) and the right half gear (16) are driven to rotate reversely, the reciprocating rotation of the driving gear (14) is realized, the roller (8) is driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner, and tea leaves in the roller (8) are heated more uniformly;
the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the outer cylinder (4) is higher than the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (2), and the horizontal plane of the top end of the outer cylinder (4) is higher than the horizontal plane of the top end of the mounting frame (2); the outer cylinder (4) is not contacted with the inner wall of the mounting frame (2), so that the vibration of the mounting frame (2) and the bracket (1) when the roller (8) inside the device rotates is reduced, and the stability of the device is improved;
the rolling shaft (6) is completely arranged in the ring groove (5), the side wall of the gear ring (7) is contacted with the side wall of the rolling shaft (6), and the gear ring (7) partially exceeds the ring groove (5); the toothed ring (7) is in rotating contact with the ring groove (5) under the matching of the rolling shaft (6), and the arrangement exceeding the ring groove (5) ensures that the roller (8) is not in contact with the inner wall of the outer cylinder (4), so that the roller (8) is prevented from generating friction with the outer cylinder (4) when rotating;
one side of the roller (8) and one side of the outer barrel (4) are both vertically flush with one side of the mounting frame (2) and are of an open structure, and the other side of the roller (8) is positioned in the outer barrel (4) and is of a closed structure;
the inlet (11) is a rectangular opening and is arranged close to the edge of the side face of the roller (8), the air opening (12) is circular and is arranged close to the edge of the side face of the roller (8), and the top end of the outer barrel (4) is provided with an opening arc groove (23) in a matched mode, so that tea leaves can be conveniently placed in the opening arc groove through the inlet (11);
two groups of auxiliary connecting rods are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell (22), the end parts of the auxiliary connecting rods are respectively connected with the centers of the side surfaces of the left transmission gear (17) and the right transmission gear (18), the protective shell (22) is magnetically connected to the mounting frame (2), the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the protective shell is higher than the horizontal plane of the top end of the air port (12), the air port (12) is prevented from being shielded, the protective shell is conveniently connected with external air supply equipment, and meanwhile, the left transmission gear (17) and the right transmission gear (18) are supported in an auxiliary mode through the auxiliary connecting rods;
the working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows:
when tea leaf de-enzyming is carried out, tea leaves are put into the roller (8) through the inlet (11), then the inlet (11) is closed, the motor (21) and the electric heating strip in the buffer plate (10) are started, under the action of the motor (21), the motor (21) drives the movable gear (19) to rotate, the movable gear (19) drives the left transmission gear (17) and the right transmission gear (18) to rotate reversely, so as to drive the left half gear (15) and the right half gear (16) to rotate reversely, when the left half gear (15) is meshed with the driving gear (14), the smooth part of the right half gear (16) is contacted with the driving gear (14) and is not meshed with the left half gear (15), when the smooth part of the left half gear (15) is contacted with the driving gear (14), the right half gear (16) is meshed with the driving gear (14), so as to realize the reciprocating rotation of the driving gear (14), and then the roller (8) is driven to rotate in a reciprocating way, under the meshing of tooth's socket (9) and ring gear (7) on cylinder (8), under ring gear (7) and ring gear (5) through the normal running fit of roller bearing (6), supplementary cylinder (8) carry out reciprocal rotation, at the reciprocal pivoted in-process of cylinder (8), buffer board (10) slow down to tealeaves and break up the disturbance, make the tealeaves in cylinder (8) be heated more evenly, the completion back of completing, reset cylinder (8), closing means, utilize external air supply equipment in wind gap (12), open and keep off lid (25), blow off tealeaves in with cylinder (8) from keeping off lid (25) department through wind-force, the discharge of the tealeaves of being convenient for, avoid remaining.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a tea drum circulation buffering formula machine of completing which characterized in that: the rotary drum comprises a support, wherein a mounting frame is fixed at the top end of the support, connecting rods are symmetrically fixed on opposite sides of an inner cavity of the mounting frame, outer drums are fixed at the end parts of the connecting rods, annular grooves are formed in the centers of the inner cavities of the outer drums at equal intervals, rolling shafts are uniformly rotated on the inner circumferences of the annular grooves, toothed rings are installed in the annular grooves, drums are installed in the toothed rings, tooth grooves are arranged on arc-shaped side walls of the drums in a matched mode, buffer plates are installed in the inner cavities of the drums at equal intervals, electric heating strips are embedded in the buffer plates, an inlet and an air port are formed in one side of each drum, a driving assembly is installed at the center of the side surface of each drum and comprises a driving rod, a driving shell, a left half gear, a right half gear, a left transmission gear, a right transmission gear, a moving gear, a support rod and a motor, a protective shell is arranged outside the driving assembly, and a rotating shaft is symmetrically rotated on the opposite side surface of the inner cavity of the mounting frame, the rotating shaft is provided with a blocking cover in a rotating mode.
2. The tea drum circulating and buffering type de-enzyming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the actuating lever is fixed at cylinder side center, drive gear fixes at the actuating lever tip, left side half gear and right half gear engagement are in the drive gear both sides, left side drive gear connects at left side half gear center, right side drive gear connects at right half gear center, move the meshing of gear between left side drive gear and right drive gear, the vaulting pole is fixed on the installing frame top, the motor is installed on the vaulting pole top, motor output shaft and moving gear side center link to each other.
3. The tea drum circulating and buffering type de-enzyming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the outer barrel is higher than the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the mounting frame, and the horizontal plane of the top end of the outer barrel is higher than the horizontal plane of the top end of the mounting frame.
4. The tea drum circulating and buffering type de-enzyming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the roller bearing sets up completely in the annular, ring gear lateral wall and roller bearing lateral wall contact, the ring gear part surpasss the annular setting.
5. The tea drum circulating and buffering type de-enzyming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the roller is characterized in that one side of the roller, one side of the outer barrel and one side of the mounting frame are both in a vertical parallel and level structure and are in an open structure, and the other side of the roller is located in the outer barrel and is in a closed structure.
6. The tea roller circulating and buffering type de-enzyming machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inlet is a rectangular opening and is close to the side edge of the roller, the air port is circular and is close to the side edge of the roller, and the top end of the outer barrel is provided with an opening arc groove in a matching mode.
7. The tea drum circulating and buffering type de-enzyming machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: two groups of auxiliary connecting rods are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell, the end parts of the auxiliary connecting rods are respectively connected with the centers of the side surfaces of the left transmission gear and the right transmission gear, the protective shell is magnetically connected to the mounting frame, and the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the protective shell is higher than the horizontal plane of the top end of the air port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122590855.2U CN216392893U (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Tea roller circulation buffering type fixation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122590855.2U CN216392893U (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Tea roller circulation buffering type fixation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216392893U true CN216392893U (en) | 2022-04-29 |
Family
ID=81299015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122590855.2U Active CN216392893U (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Tea roller circulation buffering type fixation machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216392893U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-10-27 CN CN202122590855.2U patent/CN216392893U/en active Active
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