CN216392070U - Wheat cultivation management auxiliary device - Google Patents
Wheat cultivation management auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216392070U CN216392070U CN202123337971.XU CN202123337971U CN216392070U CN 216392070 U CN216392070 U CN 216392070U CN 202123337971 U CN202123337971 U CN 202123337971U CN 216392070 U CN216392070 U CN 216392070U
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- Prior art keywords
- sowing
- mounting plate
- wheat
- auxiliary device
- cultivation management
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- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008141 laxative Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002475 laxative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a wheat cultivation management auxiliary device, relates to the technical field of wheat cultivation management, and aims to solve the problems that lodging is easily generated in the growth process of shallow root pricking of the existing wheat manual sowing, the wheat manual sowing is not uniform enough, and the boundary line is not clear, so that the later pesticide spraying is not convenient enough; the seeding mechanism comprises a seeding box, a rotary rod, an accommodating groove, a feeding hopper, a driving motor, a supporting frame and a discharging hopper. The wheat cultivation management auxiliary device can effectively and uniformly sow seeds, can effectively reduce the lodging phenomenon caused by shallow root pricking of the seeds, and can determine the sowing boundary line through the drainage ditch, thereby facilitating later-stage pesticide spraying and fertilizer application.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat cultivation management, in particular to an auxiliary device for wheat cultivation management.
Background
Wheat adopts manual seeding basically when the small size of middle part district is sowed, and manual seeding wheat pricks the root less shallowly for wheat produces the phenomenon of lodging very easily in the in-process of growing, and manual seeding is not even enough and do not have clear and definite boundary line and makes it not convenient enough to carry out the laxative in the later stage, consequently, in order to solve this type of problem, we have proposed a wheat cultivation management auxiliary device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The wheat cultivation management auxiliary device provided by the utility model solves the problems that lodging is easily generated in the growth process of wheat with shallow root pricking due to manual sowing, the wheat with uniform manual sowing is not enough, and the pesticide spraying in the later period is not convenient enough due to unclear boundary lines.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the wheat cultivation management auxiliary device comprises a mounting plate, wherein a wheat seed sowing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the mounting plate and used for sowing wheat seeds into a sowing ditch, and a ditching mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate and used for digging a reclamation drainage ditch;
sowing mechanism includes seeding case, rotary rod, accomodates groove, feeder hopper, driving motor, support frame and goes out the hopper, the seeding case is located the top of mounting panel, the rotary rod is located the inside of seeding case, accomodate the circumference lateral wall that the groove is located the rotary rod, just driving motor's output passes the seeding case and is connected with the rotary rod.
Preferably, the feeder hopper is located the top of sowing the case, just go out the hopper and be located the bottom of sowing the case, the one end that feeder hopper and play hopper are close to each other all extends to the inside of sowing the case.
Preferably, the bottom of support frame is connected with the mounting panel, just the support frame is the symmetry setting with the axis of mounting panel, driving motor keeps away from the one end of rotary rod and is connected with the support frame.
Preferably, the ditching mechanism includes swing cylinder, connecting rod and first ditching shovel, swing cylinder's piston rod tip is connected with the connecting rod, just the connecting rod is kept away from the one end of swing cylinder and is connected with first ditching shovel.
Preferably, the bottom of mounting panel is installed and is removed the wheel, the top of removing the wheel is provided with the fender, it is the symmetry setting with the axis of mounting panel to remove the wheel, two it is provided with the earthing plate to remove between the wheel, the top of earthing plate is connected with the mounting panel.
Preferably, the one end that the earthing plate was kept away from to the mounting panel is provided with telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder's tailpiece of the piston rod portion is connected with the mounting panel, just telescopic cylinder keeps away from the one end of mounting panel and is connected with second ditching shovel.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through starting driving motor, drive the rotary rod through driving motor and rotate, it rotates to feeder hopper department to drive the groove of accomodating through the dwang, then the seed drops to accomodating in the groove through the action of gravity, the rotary rod drives the seed of accomodating in the groove simultaneously and rotates, rotatory when going out the hopper, the seed drops to the seeding ditch of first ditching shovel through the action of gravity, thereby can effectually evenly sow the seed, then cover the soil with the seed through the earthing plate, thereby can effectually reduce the seed and prick the more shallow phenomenon that produces the lodging of root.
2. Drive second ditching shovel downstream through starting telescopic cylinder to according to the degree of depth of the demand adjustment seeding ditch of oneself, start the swing cylinder simultaneously, drive first ditching shovel through the swing cylinder and rotate, adjust the degree of depth in escape canal through the angle of adjusting first ditching shovel, thereby confirm the seeding boundary line through the escape canal, make things convenient for later stage laxative fertilization.
In conclusion, the device can effectually evenly sow the seed, and can effectually reduce the seed and prick the shallower phenomenon that produces the lodging, confirms the seeding boundary line through the escape canal simultaneously, makes things convenient for later stage laxative fertilization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the split structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the sowing structure of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a sowing mechanism; 201. a seeding box; 202. rotating the rod; 203. a receiving groove; 204. a feed hopper; 205. a drive motor; 206. a support frame; 207. a discharge hopper; 3. a ditching mechanism; 301. a swing cylinder; 302. a connecting rod; 303. a first furrowing blade; 4. a moving wheel; 5. a fender; 6. a second furrowing blade; 7. a soil covering plate; 8. a telescopic cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the auxiliary device for wheat cultivation management comprises a mounting plate 1, and is characterized in that a wheat seed sowing mechanism 2 is arranged at the top end of the mounting plate 1, the sowing mechanism 2 is used for sowing wheat seeds into sowing ditches, a ditching mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate 1, and the ditching mechanism 3 is used for reclaiming drainage ditches;
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the feeder hopper 204 is located the top of sowing case 201, just go out the hopper 207 and be located the bottom of sowing case 201, the one end that feeder hopper 204 and play hopper 207 are close to each other all extends to the inside of sowing case 201, the bottom of support frame 206 is connected with mounting panel 1, just the support frame 206 is the symmetry setting with the axis of mounting panel 1, the one end that rotary rod 202 was kept away from to driving motor 205 is connected with support frame 206, can effectually carry out even seeding with the wheat seed through pivoted rotary rod 202, buries the seed in the sowing groove through earthing plate 7 at the in-process that removes to can effectually reduce the wheat and prick the shallower phenomenon that easily produces the lodging of root.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the ditching mechanism 3 comprises a swing cylinder 301, a connecting rod 302 and a first ditching shovel 303, wherein the end of a piston rod of the swing cylinder 301 is connected with the connecting rod 302, the end of the connecting rod 302 far away from the swing cylinder 301 is connected with the first ditching shovel 303, a movable wheel 4 is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting plate 1, a mudguard 5 is arranged at the top end of the movable wheel 4, the movable wheel 4 is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the mounting plate 1, a covering plate 7 is arranged between the two movable wheels 4, the top end of the covering plate 7 is connected with the mounting plate 1, a telescopic cylinder 8 is arranged at the end of the mounting plate 1 far away from the covering plate 7, the end of the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 8 is connected with the mounting plate 1, the end of the telescopic cylinder 8 far away from the mounting plate 1 is connected with the second ditching shovel 6, and a drainage ditch is shoveled by the first ditching shovel 303, and can distinguish the boundary line of sowing according to the escape canal when sowing for the later stage is that the fertilization of giving medicine to poor free of charge is comparatively convenient.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is connected with an external driving mechanism through a mounting plate 1, then the device is driven to move forwards through the external driving mechanism, then the device is moved to an area needing seeding, at the moment, a telescopic cylinder 8 and a swing cylinder 301 are started, a second ditching shovel 6 is driven to move downwards through the telescopic cylinder 8, the telescopic cylinder 8 is suspended after being adjusted to a proper position, the swing cylinder 301 drives a first ditching shovel 303 to rotate, the swing cylinder 301 is suspended after the first ditching shovel 303 is adjusted to a proper angle, the device shovels a drainage ditch through the first ditching shovel 303 while moving forwards, and a seeding boundary line can be distinguished according to the drainage ditch during seeding, so that later-period pesticide spraying and fertilizer applying are convenient, when the device digs the drainage ditch, a driving motor 205 is simultaneously started, a rotating rod 202 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 205, when the groove 203 motion is accomodate in the drive of rotary rod 202 to feeder hopper 204 department, the wheat seed in the feeder hopper 204 directly drops to accomodating in the groove 203, then drive the wheat seed of accomodating in the groove 203 through rotary rod 202 and rotate, then carry out the shutoff with feeder hopper 204 through other positions of rotary rod 202, thereby can effectually prevent that the wheat seed from dropping, when accomodating groove 203 and rotate to play hopper 207 department, the wheat seed drops to the seeding groove that first ditching shovel 303 shoveled out through action of gravity, thereby can effectually evenly sow the wheat seed, bury the seed in the seeding groove through earthing panel 7 at the in-process that removes, thereby can effectual reduction wheat prick the more shallow phenomenon that produces the lodging easily of root.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The wheat cultivation management auxiliary device comprises a mounting plate (1), and is characterized in that a wheat seed sowing mechanism (2) is arranged at the top end of the mounting plate (1), the sowing mechanism (2) is used for sowing wheat seeds into sowing ditches, a ditching mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate (1), and the ditching mechanism (3) is used for reclaiming the drainage ditches;
sowing mechanism (2) are including sowing case (201), rotary rod (202), accomodate groove (203), feeder hopper (204), driving motor (205), support frame (206) and play hopper (207), sowing case (201) is located the top of mounting panel (1), rotary rod (202) are located the inside of sowing case (201), accomodate the circumference lateral wall that groove (203) is located rotary rod (202), just the output of driving motor (205) passes sowing case (201) and is connected with rotary rod (202).
2. The wheat cultivation management auxiliary device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feed hopper (204) is located at the top end of the sowing box (201), the discharge hopper (207) is located at the bottom end of the sowing box (201), and the ends of the feed hopper (204) and the discharge hopper (207) close to each other extend to the inside of the sowing box (201).
3. The wheat cultivation management auxiliary device of claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the support frame (206) is connected with the mounting plate (1), the support frame (206) is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the mounting plate (1), and one end of the driving motor (205) far away from the rotating rod (202) is connected with the support frame (206).
4. The wheat cultivation management auxiliary device is characterized in that the ditching mechanism (3) comprises a swing cylinder (301), a connecting rod (302) and a first ditching shovel (303), wherein the end part of a piston rod of the swing cylinder (301) is connected with the connecting rod (302), and one end, far away from the swing cylinder (301), of the connecting rod (302) is connected with the first ditching shovel (303).
5. The wheat cultivation management auxiliary device of claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a movable wheel (4), the top end of the movable wheel (4) is provided with a mudguard (5), the movable wheel (4) is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the mounting plate (1), a soil covering plate (7) is arranged between the two movable wheels (4), and the top end of the soil covering plate (7) is connected with the mounting plate (1).
6. A wheat cultivation and management auxiliary device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a telescopic cylinder (8) is arranged at one end of the mounting plate (1) far away from the soil covering plate (7), the end of a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder (8) is connected with the mounting plate (1), and one end of the telescopic cylinder (8) far away from the mounting plate (1) is connected with the second furrowing blade (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123337971.XU CN216392070U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Wheat cultivation management auxiliary device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123337971.XU CN216392070U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Wheat cultivation management auxiliary device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216392070U true CN216392070U (en) | 2022-04-29 |
Family
ID=81286331
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123337971.XU Expired - Fee Related CN216392070U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Wheat cultivation management auxiliary device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216392070U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-28 CN CN202123337971.XU patent/CN216392070U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220429 |