CN216392042U

CN216392042U - Nursery stock is planted and is dug cave device

Info

Publication number: CN216392042U
Application number: CN202121595839.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕素琴; 吕雨鑫; 隋德清; 隋泽华
Original assignee: Jiangsu Maoshanrenjia Ecological Agricultural Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Maoshanrenjia Ecological Agricultural Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-14
Filing date: 2021-07-14
Publication date: 2022-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a nursery stock planting and hole digging device which comprises a support frame, wherein a first stepping motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the support frame, slide rail frames are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the support frame, the output end of the first stepping motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the other end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with the other side of the top of the support frame, a limiting sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw, two sides of the limiting sleeve are slidably connected into the slide rail frames, four ends of the bottom of the support frame are rotatably connected with a moving mechanism, and a hole digging mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting sleeve. The utility model provides a seedling planting hole digging device, which is provided with a first stepping motor, a lead screw, a limiting sleeve and an electric slide rail, wherein the first stepping motor rotates the lead screw to change the position of the limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve drives a moving frame to change the position of a second stepping motor, the electric slide rail slides a second telescopic rod to change the height of the second stepping motor, the position and the depth of a hole digging auger for drilling holes in the ground are accurately controlled, the seedling hole digging efficiency is improved, and a supporting column is arranged to facilitate the supporting frame to be fixed on the ground, so that the equipment is prevented from moving on the ground.

Description

Nursery stock is planted and is dug cave device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling planting hole digging, and particularly relates to a seedling planting hole digging device.

Background

Greening is the activity of growing plants to improve the environment. Greening refers to planting of protection forests, roadside trees, crops, various plants in residential areas and parks, and the like. The greening comprises soil greening, urban greening, four-side greening, road greening and the like.

The excavation tool is utilized to excavate during the existing greening seedling planting hole digging, the depth position of the excavated pot hole cannot be accurately adjusted, the seedling planting efficiency is easily influenced, and meanwhile, the excavation tool easily damages the shape of the pot hole and influences the effect of digging a hole opening due to the fact that equipment can vibrate when the hole digging is carried out on the ground.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a seedling planting and hole digging device, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the depth position of a dug pot hole cannot be accurately adjusted, the seedling planting effect is easily influenced, and meanwhile, when a digging tool digs a hole in the ground, the shape of the pot hole is easily damaged due to vibration of equipment, and the hole digging effect is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a nursery stock is planted and is dug cave device, includes the support frame, support frame top one side fixed mounting has first step motor, support frame top both sides side fixed mounting has the slide rail frame, first step motor output end fixedly connected with lead screw, the lead screw other end rotates with support frame top opposite side to be connected, lead screw outer wall cover is equipped with the stop collar, stop collar both sides sliding connection is in the slide rail frame, four ends of support frame bottom all rotate and are connected with moving mechanism, stop collar bottom fixed mounting digs cave mechanism.

In order to change the end position of the second stepping motor, the seedling planting and hole digging device is preferably characterized in that the hole digging mechanism comprises a moving frame fixedly mounted at the bottom of a limiting sleeve, two sides of the moving frame are connected to two outer sides of a supporting frame in a sliding mode, a first telescopic rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the moving frame, a second stepping motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first telescopic rod, and a hole digging auger is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second stepping motor.

In order to change the support height of the machine body of the second stepping motor, the seedling planting and hole digging device is preferably characterized in that electric slide rails are fixedly mounted on two sides of the support frame, one side of each electric slide rail is connected with a second telescopic rod in a sliding mode, and one end of each second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second stepping motor.

In order to accurately change the supporting and placing position of the second stepping motor, preferably, the electric slide rail and the slide rail frame are provided with graduated scales on the surfaces.

In order to enable the support frame to move smoothly, the seedling planting and hole digging device is preferably characterized in that the moving mechanism comprises support legs which are rotatably connected to four ends of the bottom of the support frame, and universal wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the support legs.

In order to fix the support frame on the ground, the preferable seedling planting and digging device is characterized in that one side of the support leg is rotatably connected with a bearing leg, and one end of the bearing leg is of a conical structure.

In order to improve the stability of the second stepping motor during operation, the nursery stock planting and hole digging device is preferably characterized in that one side of the supporting leg is rotatably connected with a supporting column, a pressure reducing spring is arranged in the supporting column, and one end of the supporting column is connected with the sides of the four sides of the bottom of the supporting frame in a clamping manner.

In order to enable each device to be capable of being operated normally, the nursery stock planting and hole digging device is preferably characterized in that a switch panel is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame, the first stepping motor, the second stepping motor and the electric slide rail are respectively and electrically connected with switch buttons arranged on the switch panel, and the switch panel is electrically connected with an external power supply.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1) the position of the limiting sleeve is changed by rotating the screw rod through the arranged first stepping motor, the limiting sleeve drives the moving frame to change the position of the second stepping motor, the electric slide rail slides the second telescopic rod to change the height of the second stepping motor, the position and the depth of the hole digging auger to the ground are accurately controlled, and the seedling hole digging efficiency is improved;

2) the universal wheel on the moving mechanism is convenient for equipment to move, the supporting column is arranged to facilitate the supporting frame to be fixed on the ground, the equipment is prevented from moving on the ground, the supporting frame is supported by the bearing legs, the vibration amplitude generated when the second stepping motor works is reduced by the pressure reducing springs in the bearing legs, and collapse caused by vibration of pits dug by the hole digging auger is avoided.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view in example 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a moving mechanism in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view in example 2 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a hole digging mechanism in embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a support column in embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a first stepper motor; 3. a slide rail frame; 4. a screw rod; 5. a limiting sleeve; 6. a moving mechanism; 61. supporting legs; 62. a universal wheel; 63. a load-bearing leg; 64. a support pillar; 65. a relief spring; 7. a hole digging mechanism; 71. a movable frame; 72. a first telescopic rod; 73. a second stepping motor; 74. digging a hole auger; 75. an electric slide rail; 76. a second telescopic rod; 8. a switch panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including

support frame

1, 1 top one side fixed mounting of support frame has

first step motor

2, 1 top both sides side fixed mounting of support frame has

slide rail frame

3, 2 output end fixedly connected with lead screw 4 of first step motor, the lead screw 4 other end rotates with 1 top opposite side of support frame to be connected, 4 outer wall covers of lead screw are equipped with

stop collar

5, 5 both sides sliding connection of stop collar are in slide rail frame 3, four ends in support frame 1 bottom all rotate and are connected with

moving mechanism

6, 5 bottom fixed mounting of stop collar have dig cave mechanism 7.

In this embodiment: the hole digging mechanism 7 comprises a moving frame 71 fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting sleeve 5, two sides of the moving frame 71 are slidably connected to two outer sides of the supporting frame 1, a first telescopic rod 72 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving frame 71, a second stepping motor 73 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first telescopic rod 72, and a hole digging auger 74 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second stepping motor 73.

When the drilling machine is used specifically, the first stepping motor 2 rotates the screw rod 4 to enable the limiting sleeve 5 to slide in the slide rail frame 3, the limiting sleeve 5 drives the moving frame 71 to change the position of the second stepping motor 73, and the second stepping motor 73 rotates the hole digging auger 74 to drill holes in the ground.

In this embodiment: electric slide rails 75 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the support frame 1, a second telescopic rod 76 is slidably connected to one side of each electric slide rail 75, and one end of each second telescopic rod 76 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second stepping motor 73.

When the drilling machine is used specifically, the electric slide rail 75 slides the second telescopic rod 76 to enable the first telescopic rod 72 to stretch and retract, the second stepping motor 73 moves downwards, and the depth of the hole digging auger 74 for drilling the ground is changed.

In this embodiment: the surfaces of the electric slide rail 75 and the slide rail frame 3 are provided with graduated scales.

When the stepping motor is used specifically, the position of the second stepping motor 73 is accurately changed by the electric slide rail 75 and the slide rail frame 3 through the scale.

In this embodiment: support frame 1 one side fixed mounting has flush mounting plate of switch 8, and first step motor 2, second step motor 73, electronic slide rail 75 are equallyd divide respectively with flush mounting plate of switch 8 on the shift knob electric connection who establishes, flush mounting plate of switch 8 and external power supply electric connection.

When the stepping motor is used specifically, a worker can control the first stepping motor 2, the second stepping motor 73 and the electric slide rail 75 through the switch panel 8.

The working principle is as follows: the first stepping motor 2 rotates the screw rod 4 to enable the limiting sleeve 5 to slide in the slide rail frame 3, the limiting sleeve 5 drives the moving frame 71 to move the second stepping motor 73, the position of the second stepping motor 73 is changed, the second telescopic rod 76 contracts at the moment, the electric slide rail 75 slides the second telescopic rod 76 to enable the first telescopic rod 72 to stretch, the second stepping motor 73 moves downwards, the depth of the hole digging auger 74 for drilling the ground is changed, and the second stepping motor 73 rotates the hole digging auger 74 for drilling the ground.

Example 2

Referring to FIGS. 3-5: in order to improve the stability of the second stepping motor 73 during operation, the present embodiment is distinguished from embodiment 1 in that: moving mechanism 6 is including rotating the supporting leg 61 of connecting in four ends in support frame 1 bottom, and the supporting leg 61 bottom is provided with universal wheel 62, and supporting leg 61 one side is rotated and is connected with bearing leg 63, and bearing leg 63 one end is the taper structure, and supporting leg 61 rotates on one side and is connected with support column 64, and support column 64 embeds there is relief spring 65, and support column 64 one end is connected with support frame 1 bottom four sides side block.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: support leg 61 of 1 bottom four ends of rotation support frame, make universal wheel 62 contact ground, make things convenient for staff's mobile device, support leg 61 of 1 bottom four ends of rotation support frame, the bearing leg 63 of upset support leg 61 one side, insert ground with bearing leg 63 one end, the support column 64 of a rotation support leg 61 avris, carry out the block with support column 64 one end and 1 bottom four sides of support frame, make support column 64 support be the triangle-shaped structure, when second step motor 73 during operation, decompression spring 65 shrink in the support column 64, reduce the vibrations that produce when digging hole auger 74 drills to ground, improve the stability of second step motor 73 during operation.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursery stock is planted and is dug cave device, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: support frame (1) top one side fixed mounting has first step motor (2), support frame (1) top both sides side fixed mounting has slide rail frame (3), first step motor (2) output end fixedly connected with lead screw (4), lead screw (4) other end rotates with support frame (1) top opposite side to be connected, lead screw (4) outer wall cover is equipped with stop collar (5), stop collar (5) both sides sliding connection is in slide rail frame (3), support frame (1) bottom four ends all rotate and are connected with moving mechanism (6), stop collar (5) bottom fixed mounting digs cave mechanism (7).

2. The nursery stock planting hole digging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: dig cave mechanism (7) including fixed mounting in removal frame (71) of stop collar (5) bottom, remove frame (71) both sides sliding connection in two outsides of support frame (1), remove frame (71) bottom fixed mounting have first telescopic link (72), first telescopic link (72) bottom fixed mounting has second step motor (73), second step motor (73) bottom fixed mounting has the auger (74) of digging a hole.

3. The nursery stock planting hole digging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: support frame (1) both sides fixed mounting has electronic slide rail (75), electronic slide rail (75) one side sliding connection has second telescopic link (76), second telescopic link (76) one end and second step motor (73) lateral wall fixed connection.

4. A seedling planting hole digging device as recited in claim 3, wherein: and graduated scales are respectively carved on the surfaces of the electric slide rail (75) and the slide rail frame (3).

5. The nursery stock planting hole digging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving mechanism (6) comprises supporting legs (61) which are rotatably connected to four ends of the bottom of the support frame (1), and universal wheels (62) are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs (61).

6. The nursery stock planting hole digging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side of the supporting leg (61) is rotatably connected with a bearing leg (63), and one end of the bearing leg (63) is of a conical structure.

7. The nursery stock planting hole digging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: supporting leg (61) one side is rotated and is connected with support column (64), support column (64) embeds there is relief spring (65), support column (64) one end is connected with support frame (1) bottom four sides side block.

8. A seedling planting hole digging device as recited in claim 3, wherein: support frame (1) one side fixed mounting has flush mounting plate of switch (8), first step motor (2), second step motor (73), electronic slide rail (75) are equallyd divide do not with flush mounting plate of switch (8) on the shift knob electric connection who establishes, flush mounting plate of switch (8) and external power supply electric connection.