CN216386390U - A multi-functional device of fetching earth for soil moisture content detects - Google Patents
A multi-functional device of fetching earth for soil moisture content detects Download PDFInfo
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- CN216386390U CN216386390U CN202122941231.0U CN202122941231U CN216386390U CN 216386390 U CN216386390 U CN 216386390U CN 202122941231 U CN202122941231 U CN 202122941231U CN 216386390 U CN216386390 U CN 216386390U
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- test tube
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional soil sampling device for detecting the water content of soil, which comprises a mobile station, a hydraulic device, a sampling cavity and a drill bit, wherein one side of the bottom end of the mobile station is fixedly connected with a mobile wheel, one side of the mobile station is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a bottom plate. According to the utility model, the servo motor is fixedly arranged in the middle position of the top end in the mobile platform, the screw shaft can be driven to rotate by starting the servo motor, the first movable block on the screw shaft drives the stabilizing seat to lift through the connecting rod, when the stabilizing seat is accommodated in the mobile platform, the stabilizing seat can be moved by the moving wheel at the bottom end of the mobile platform, and when the stabilizing seat is contacted with the ground, the stability during sampling can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a multifunctional soil sampling device for detecting the water content of soil.
Background
Soil environment monitoring means that the environment quality (or pollution degree) and the change trend thereof are determined by measuring representative values of factors affecting the soil environment quality. Soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring, and generally comprises technical contents such as stationed sampling, sample preparation, analysis methods, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like, and soil water content measurement refers to quantitative determination of various liquid water in soil. Sometimes ice and part of mineral crystal water are included, and can be generally divided into two main categories, namely sampling method and in-situ measurement method. The sampling method is to measure the water content of the soil sample after sampling in the field, and the in-situ measurement method is to directly measure the water content of the soil in the field by using an instrument.
The multi-functional device that fetches earth that current soil moisture content detected can't carry out quick sampling, and sampling efficiency is low, influences whole work efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional soil sampling device for detecting the water content of soil, which aims to solve the problems that the rapid sampling cannot be carried out, the sampling efficiency is low, the overall working efficiency is influenced and the like in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional soil sampling device for detecting the water content of soil comprises a mobile station, a hydraulic device, a sampling cavity and a drill bit, wherein one side of the bottom end of the mobile station is fixedly connected with a mobile wheel, one side of the mobile station is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a top plate, the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a slide bar, the middle position of the top end of the top plate is fixedly provided with the hydraulic device, the bottom end of the hydraulic device is provided with a hydraulic rod, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a driving device, the bottom end of the driving device is fixedly connected with a rotary rod, two sides of the driving device are fixedly connected with a connecting sliding sleeve, the inner part of one side of the connecting sliding sleeve is slidably connected with the slide bar, the bottom end of the rotary rod is fixedly connected with the sampling cavity, the top end of the sampling cavity is fixedly provided with a test tube groove, the inside swing joint of test-tube groove has the sample test tube.
Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end inside the mobile station, a screw shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the servo motor, the mobile station is movably connected to the outside of the screw shaft, and a first movable block is movably connected to one side of the outside of the screw shaft.
Preferably, both sides fixedly connected with connecting rod of first movable block, one side fixedly connected with of connecting rod stabilizes the seat, the outside swing joint of stabilizing the seat has the mobile station.
Preferably, the bottom end inside the test tube groove is fixedly connected with a spring, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with a second movable block.
Preferably, one side of the outer part of the sampling cavity is movably connected with a clamping block, and the bottom end of the sampling cavity is fixedly provided with a slot.
Preferably, the bottom swing joint of sample test tube has the second movable block, the fixed draw-in groove that is provided with in one side of sample test tube, one side swing joint of draw-in groove has the fixture block.
Preferably, the bottom swing joint in sample chamber has the drill bit, the intermediate position fixedly connected with fixed block on drill bit top, the outside swing joint of fixed block has the slot, the both sides fixedly connected with thread groove of fixed block, the outside swing joint of thread groove has the bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the multifunctional soil sampling device for detecting the water content of soil is characterized in that a plurality of groups of test tube grooves are formed in the top end of a sampling cavity, sampling test tubes are placed in the test tube grooves, the sampling test tubes extrude springs at the bottom ends through second movable blocks, clamping blocks movably connected to one side of the sampling cavity are clamped into clamping grooves in the sampling test tubes, the sampling test tubes can be fixed in the test tube grooves for quick sampling, when the sampling test tubes need to be replaced, the clamping blocks on one side of the sampling cavity are drawn out of the clamping grooves in the sampling test tubes, reaction force generated by extrusion of the springs can push the sampling test tubes to pop out through the second movable blocks, and quick replacement of the sampling test tubes is completed;
2. according to the multifunctional soil sampling device for detecting the water content of the soil, the bottom end of the sampling cavity is provided with the slot, the fixed block at the top end of the drill bit is inserted into the slot at the bottom end of the sampling cavity, and meanwhile, the bolt is inserted into the thread groove on the fixed block, so that the fixing of the sampling cavity and the drill bit can be completed;
3. this kind of a multi-functional device of fetching earth for soil moisture content detects, there is servo motor through the intermediate position fixed mounting on the inside top of mobile station, it is rotatory to drive the screw axis through servo motor starts to make the first movable block on the screw axis drive through the connecting rod and stabilize the seat and go up and down, when stabilizing the inside of seat income mobile station, can remove to the device through the removal wheel of mobile station bottom, when stabilizing the seat and ground contact, stability when can increase the sample.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a sampling chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a sampling chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sampling cavity and the drill bit according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the mobile station of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mobile station; 101. a moving wheel; 2. a servo motor; 201. a screw shaft; 202. a first movable block; 203. a connecting rod; 204. a stabilizing base; 3. a connecting plate; 301. a top plate; 302. a base plate; 303. a slide bar; 4. a hydraulic device; 401. a hydraulic lever; 5. a drive device; 501. rotating the rod; 502. connecting a sliding sleeve; 6. a sampling cavity; 601. a test tube groove; 602. a spring; 603. a second movable block; 604. a clamping block; 605. a slot; 7. sampling a test tube; 701. a card slot; 8. a drill bit; 801. a fixed block; 802. a thread groove; 9. and (4) bolts.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a multifunctional soil sampling device for detecting the water content of soil comprises a mobile station 1, a hydraulic device 4, a sampling cavity 6 and a drill bit 8, wherein one side of the bottom end of the mobile station 1 is fixedly connected with a mobile wheel 101, and the soil sampling device can be moved through the mobile wheel 101;
a servo motor 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end inside the mobile station 1, a screw shaft 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the servo motor 2, the mobile station 1 is movably connected to the outside of the screw shaft 201, a first movable block 202 is movably connected to one side of the outside of the screw shaft 201, connecting rods 203 are fixedly connected to two sides of the first movable block 202, a stabilizing seat 204 is fixedly connected to one side of each connecting rod 203, the mobile station 1 is movably connected to the outside of the stabilizing seat 204, the screw shaft 201 can be driven to rotate by starting the servo motor 2, and the first movable block 202 on the screw shaft 201 drives the stabilizing seat 204 to lift through the connecting rods 203;
one side of the mobile station 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 3, the top end of the connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a top plate 301, the bottom end of the connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 302, one side of the bottom plate 302 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 303, the middle position of the top end of the top plate 301 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic device 4, the bottom end of the hydraulic device 4 is provided with a hydraulic rod 401, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 401 is fixedly connected with a driving device 5, and the hydraulic device 4 can push the driving device 5 downwards through the hydraulic rod 401 when being started;
the bottom end of the driving device 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 501, two sides of the driving device 5 are fixedly connected with a connecting sliding sleeve 502, the inside of one side of the connecting sliding sleeve 502 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 303, and the driving device 5 moves downwards to enable the connecting sliding sleeve 502 to slide on the sliding rod 303, so that a stabilizing effect is achieved;
the bottom end of the rotating rod 501 is fixedly connected with a sampling cavity 6, the top end of the sampling cavity 6 is fixedly provided with a test tube groove 601, the bottom end inside the test tube groove 601 is fixedly connected with a spring 602, the top end of the spring 602 is fixedly connected with a second movable block 603, one side outside the sampling cavity 6 is movably connected with a fixture block 604, the bottom end of the sampling cavity 6 is fixedly provided with a slot 605, the inside of the test tube groove 601 is movably connected with a sampling test tube 7, the bottom end of the sampling test tube 7 is movably connected with the second movable block 603, one side of the sampling test tube 7 is fixedly provided with a clamping groove 701, one side of the clamping groove 701 is movably connected with a fixture block 604, the top end of the sampling cavity 6 is provided with a plurality of groups of test tube grooves 601, the sampling test tube 7 is placed inside the test tube groove 601 to extrude the spring 602 at the bottom end through the second movable block 603, and the fixture block movably connected with one side of the sampling cavity 6 is clamped into the clamping groove 701 on the sampling test tube 7, the sampling test tube 7 can be fixed inside the test tube groove 601;
the bottom swing joint in sample chamber 6 has drill bit 8, the intermediate position fixedly connected with fixed block 801 on drill bit 8 top, the outside swing joint of fixed block 801 has slot 605, the both sides fixedly connected with thread groove 802 of fixed block 801, the outside swing joint of thread groove 802 has bolt 9, go into the slot 605 of sample chamber 6 bottom through the fixed block 801 card on drill bit 8 top, and change over to the thread groove 802 on the fixed block 801 through bolt 9, can accomplish sample chamber 6 and drill bit 8's being connected.
When the embodiment of the application is used: after selecting the sample place, it is rotatory to drive screw axis 201 through servo motor 2 starts, and make first movable block 202 on the screw axis 201 drive through connecting rod 203 and stabilize seat 204 and go up and down, make and stabilize seat 204 and ground contact, can promote hydraulic stem 401 downwards through hydraulic means 4 starts this moment, and make hydraulic stem 401 promote drive arrangement 5 of below, start through drive arrangement 5 simultaneously and to drive rotary rod 501, sample chamber 6, drill bit 8 rotates, make drill bit 8 drive sample chamber 6 inside getting into earth, simultaneously because gravity and pressure effect, earth can fall into the sample test tube 7 inside on sample chamber 6 tops and collect the sample.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional device of fetching earth for soil moisture content detects, its characterized in that, includes mobile station (1), hydraulic means (4), sample chamber (6) and drill bit (8), one side fixedly connected with of mobile station (1) bottom removes wheel (101), one side fixedly connected with connecting plate (3) of mobile station (1), the top fixedly connected with roof (301) of connecting plate (3), the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (302) of connecting plate (3), one side fixedly connected with slide bar (303) of bottom plate (302), the intermediate position fixed mounting on roof (301) top has hydraulic means (4), the bottom of hydraulic means (4) is provided with hydraulic stem (401), the bottom fixedly connected with drive arrangement (5) of hydraulic stem (401), the bottom fixedly connected with rotary rod (501) of drive arrangement (5), the utility model discloses a test tube, including drive arrangement (5), both sides fixedly connected with connecting sliding sleeve (502) of driving device (5), the inside sliding connection of connecting sliding sleeve (502) one side has slide bar (303), the bottom fixedly connected with sample chamber (6) of rotary bar (501), the fixed test tube groove (601) that is provided with in top of sample chamber (6), the inside swing joint of test tube groove (601) has sample test tube (7).
2. The multifunctional soil sampling device for detecting the water content of soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable table is characterized in that a servo motor (2) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top end inside the movable table (1), a spiral shaft (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the servo motor (2), the movable table (1) is movably connected to the outside of the spiral shaft (201), and a first movable block (202) is movably connected to one side of the outside of the spiral shaft (201).
3. The multifunctional soil sampling device for detecting the water content of soil as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two sides of the first movable block (202) are fixedly connected with a connecting rod (203), one side of the connecting rod (203) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing seat (204), and the outside of the stabilizing seat (204) is movably connected with a mobile station (1).
4. The multifunctional soil sampling device for detecting the water content of soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end inside the test tube groove (601) is fixedly connected with a spring (602), and the top end of the spring (602) is fixedly connected with a second movable block (603).
5. The multifunctional soil sampling device for detecting the water content of soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the outer part of the sampling cavity (6) is movably connected with a clamping block (604), and the bottom end of the sampling cavity (6) is fixedly provided with a slot (605).
6. The multifunctional soil sampling device for detecting the water content of soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom swing joint of sample test tube (7) has second movable block (603), one side of sample test tube (7) is fixed and is provided with draw-in groove (701), one side swing joint of draw-in groove (701) has fixture block (604).
7. The multifunctional soil sampling device for detecting the water content of soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom swing joint of sample chamber (6) has drill bit (8), the intermediate position fixedly connected with fixed block (801) on drill bit (8) top, the outside swing joint of fixed block (801) has slot (605), both sides fixedly connected with thread groove (802) of fixed block (801), the outside swing joint of thread groove (802) has bolt (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122941231.0U CN216386390U (en) | 2021-11-26 | 2021-11-26 | A multi-functional device of fetching earth for soil moisture content detects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122941231.0U CN216386390U (en) | 2021-11-26 | 2021-11-26 | A multi-functional device of fetching earth for soil moisture content detects |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216386390U true CN216386390U (en) | 2022-04-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122941231.0U Active CN216386390U (en) | 2021-11-26 | 2021-11-26 | A multi-functional device of fetching earth for soil moisture content detects |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216386390U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-26 CN CN202122941231.0U patent/CN216386390U/en active Active
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