CN220188255U - Surface strength tester for rock soil - Google Patents

Surface strength tester for rock soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220188255U
CN220188255U CN202321535439.5U CN202321535439U CN220188255U CN 220188255 U CN220188255 U CN 220188255U CN 202321535439 U CN202321535439 U CN 202321535439U CN 220188255 U CN220188255 U CN 220188255U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed mounting
rock
soil
surface strength
rod
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Active
Application number
CN202321535439.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白宾
王攀科
杨荣三
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Henan Lanze Industrial Co ltd
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Henan Huaxing Survey Design And Research Institute Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rock and soil detection devices, and discloses a surface strength tester for rock and soil, which comprises a workbench, wherein a support frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the support frame and comprises a sliding hole, the sliding hole is formed in the top of the support frame, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the support frame, a transverse adjusting rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, one end of the transverse adjusting rod penetrates through an inner cavity of the sliding hole, and the surface of the transverse adjusting rod is connected with a support table through threads. This surface strength apparatus of ground through setting up adjustment mechanism, can detect the purpose of arbitrary point on ground surface, drives brace table horizontal migration through the horizontal regulation pole, drives the vertical removal of workstation through first air pressure pole to realize the test to the ground arbitrary point at workstation top, the variety when increasing the test increases measuring accuracy.

Description

Surface strength tester for rock soil
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rock and soil detection devices, in particular to a rock and soil surface strength tester.
Background
The rock and soil is a general term for any rock and soil constituting the crust from the viewpoint of engineering construction, the rock and soil can be subdivided into five main categories of hard (hard rock), sub-hard (soft rock), soft connection, loose and unconnected and special components, structures, states and properties, the purpose of the rock and soil investigation is to provide engineering geological basis for foundation design and construction of a construction drawing stage of a planned building, and according to engineering characteristics of the planned building and engineering geological conditions of the foundation soil, a scheme is provided for the utilization, the improvement and the reconstruction of the foundation soil of the field, analysis and demonstration of technical and economic aspects are carried out, the detection of the surface strength of the rock and soil is important for the geological conditions of the building, and when the surface strength of the rock and soil is detected, a surface strength tester of the rock and soil is used.
The rock-soil detector is usually composed of a supporting frame, an air cylinder, a pneumatic rod, a contact block and a pressure sensor, wherein the contact block can only detect the fixed point of the rock-soil surface, and the intensity is usually detected by a central point.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a surface strength tester for rock and soil, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the surface strength tester for the rock soil comprises a workbench, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting frame;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding hole, the sliding hole is formed in the top of the supporting frame, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame, a transverse adjusting rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, one end of the transverse adjusting rod penetrates through an inner cavity of the sliding hole, a supporting table is connected with the surface of the transverse adjusting rod in a threaded mode, a moving groove is formed in the top of the workbench, a first air cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench, a first air pressure rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first air cylinder, one end of the first air pressure rod fixedly penetrates through the inner cavity of the moving groove, and a placing table is fixedly arranged at one end of the first air pressure rod.
Preferably, a second cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting table, a second air pressure rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second cylinder, one end of the second air pressure rod penetrates through the bottom of the supporting table, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the second air pressure rod, and a pressure sensor is fixedly arranged at the top of the pressing plate.
Preferably, the top of placing the platform fixed mounting has the backup pad, the inner wall threaded connection of backup pad has the threaded rod, the one end rotation of threaded rod is connected with the fixed plate.
Preferably, a rotating shaft is arranged on the surface of the threaded rod, and the surface of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the fixed plate through the rotating shaft.
Preferably, a guide hole is formed in the surface of the support plate, a guide rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing plate, and a cavity of the guide hole is slidably connected with the surface of the guide rod.
Preferably, the bottom of workstation fixed mounting has the support column, the bottom fixed mounting of support column has the universal wheel.
Preferably, an extension plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the support column, a pushing rod is connected with the inner wall of the extension plate in a threaded mode, and a support pad is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pushing rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the purpose of detecting any point on the surface of the rock and soil can be achieved by arranging the adjusting mechanism, the supporting table is driven to horizontally move by the transverse adjusting rod, and the workbench is driven to vertically move by the first air pressure rod, so that the test of any point on the rock and soil on the top of the workbench is realized, the diversity in the test is increased, and the measurement accuracy is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the support plate, threaded rod and fixing plate of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the universal wheel and the support pad of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. a work table; 2. a support frame; 3. an adjusting mechanism; 301. a sliding hole; 302. a motor; 303. a transverse adjusting rod; 304. a support table; 305. a first cylinder; 306. a first pneumatic rod; 307. a placement table; 308. a moving groove; 4. a second cylinder; 5. a second pneumatic rod; 6. pressing the plate; 7. a support plate; 8. a threaded rod; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a guide hole; 12. a guide rod; 13. a support column; 14. a universal wheel; 15. an extension plate; 16. a push rod; 17. and a support pad.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a surface strength tester for rock and soil comprises a workbench 1, wherein a support frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench 1, and an adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the support frame 2;
the adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a sliding hole 301, the sliding hole 301 is formed in the top of the supporting frame 2, a motor 302 is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame 2, a transverse adjusting rod 303 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 302, one end of the transverse adjusting rod 303 penetrates through the inner cavity of the sliding hole 301, a supporting table 304 is connected to the surface of the transverse adjusting rod 303 in a threaded mode, a moving groove 308 is formed in the top of the workbench 1, a first air cylinder 305 is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench 1, a first air pressure rod 306 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first air cylinder 305, one end of the first air pressure rod 306 fixedly penetrates through the inner cavity of the moving groove 308, and a placing table 307 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first air pressure rod 306.
Specifically, the top fixed mounting of brace table 304 has second cylinder 4, and the output fixed mounting of second cylinder 4 has second pneumatic rod 5, and the one end of second pneumatic rod 5 runs through to the bottom of brace table 304, and the one end fixed mounting of second pneumatic rod 5 has push down board 6, and the top fixed mounting of push down board 6 has pressure sensor.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, start second cylinder 4, drive second pneumatic rod 5 through second cylinder 4 and remove downwards, contact the ground surface through pressing plate 6, second cylinder 4 and continuously promote second pneumatic rod 5 and move forward, realize the continuous extrusion to ground mark surface, record the perception pressure through pressure sensor to accomplish the detection of ground surface strength.
Specifically, the top of the placement table 307 is fixedly provided with a support plate 7, the inner wall of the support plate 7 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 8, and one end of the threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected with a fixing plate 9.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up fixed plate 9, place the rock soil at the top of placing the platform 307, rotate threaded rod 8, through the rotation of threaded rod 8 at backup pad 7 inner wall, drive fixed plate 9 to the rock soil and examine the warp to form the centre gripping to the rock soil, realize fixing the position of rock soil.
Specifically, a rotating shaft 10 is arranged on the surface of the threaded rod 8, and the surface of the threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixed plate 9 through the rotating shaft 10.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up pivot 10, can offset the rotation of threaded rod 8, avoid threaded rod 8 to drive fixed plate 9 and take place the skew, lead to fixed plate 9 to extrude workstation 1, avoid causing the damage to workstation 1.
Specifically, the surface of backup pad 7 has seted up guiding hole 11, and one side fixed mounting of fixed plate 9 has guide bar 12, and the chamber of guiding hole 11 and the surface sliding connection of guide bar 12.
By the above technical means, the moving direction of the fixing plate 9 can be guided by the sliding connection of the guide hole 11 and the guide rod 12, and the fixing plate 9 can be kept horizontally to move.
Specifically, the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a support column 13, and the bottom of the support column 13 is fixedly provided with a universal wheel 14.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up support column 13, can support workstation 1, through setting up universal wheel 14, can facilitate the user to remove in the Ruidong workstation 1.
Specifically, an extension plate 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the support column 13, a push rod 16 is connected to the inner wall of the extension plate 15 in a threaded manner, and a support pad 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push rod 16.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up supporting pad 17, through the rotation of catch bar 16 at extension board 15 inner wall, drive supporting pad 17 and be close to ground to increase the area of contact with ground, thereby increase the stability when working.
When the device is used, rock soil is placed at the top of the placement table 307, the threaded rod 8 is rotated, the fixing plate 9 is driven to test the rock soil through rotation of the threaded rod 8, thereby the clamping of the rock soil is formed, the position of the rock soil is fixed, the condition that rock soil shakes during detection is avoided, the second cylinder 4 is started, the second cylinder 4 is driven by the second cylinder 4 to move downwards, the rock soil surface is contacted by the pressing plate 6, the second cylinder 4 continuously pushes the second cylinder 5 to move forwards, continuous extrusion of the rock soil target surface is realized, the sensing pressure is recorded through the pressure sensor, thereby the detection of the rock soil surface strength is completed, the motor 302 is driven by the motor 302 to drive the transverse adjusting rod 303 to rotate in the inner cavity of the sliding hole 301, thereby the supporting table 304 can be driven by the motor 302 to move horizontally, the first cylinder 305 is driven by the first cylinder 306 to move vertically, the pressing plate 6 can be tested at any point on the rock soil surface, the diversity of the test is increased, the average value of multiple detection is taken as the structure, and the accuracy of the motor is increased, and the accuracy of the motor 302 and the second cylinder 305 and the second cylinder 4 are powered by outside.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a surface strength apparatus of ground, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a support frame (2), and the inner wall of the support frame (2) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (3);
the utility model provides an adjustable mechanism (3) is including slide hole (301), slide hole (301) are seted up in the top of support frame (2), one side fixed mounting of support frame (2) has motor (302), the output fixed mounting of motor (302) has horizontal regulation pole (303), the one end of horizontal regulation pole (303) is run through to the inner chamber of slide hole (301), the surface threaded connection of horizontal regulation pole (303) has brace table (304), movable groove (308) have been seted up at the top of workstation (1), one side fixed mounting of workstation (1) has first cylinder (305), the output fixed mounting of first cylinder (305) has first air pressure pole (306), the one end of first air pressure pole (306) is fixed to be run through to the inner chamber of movable groove (308), one end fixed mounting of first air pressure pole (306) has place platform (307).
2. The surface strength tester for rock and soil according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of brace table (304) has second cylinder (4), the output fixed mounting of second cylinder (4) has second pneumatic rod (5), the one end of second pneumatic rod (5) runs through to the bottom of brace table (304), the one end fixed mounting of second pneumatic rod (5) has press board (6), the top fixed mounting of press board (6) has pressure sensor.
3. The surface strength tester for rock and soil according to claim 1, wherein: the top of placing platform (307) fixed mounting has backup pad (7), the inner wall threaded connection of backup pad (7) has threaded rod (8), the one end rotation of threaded rod (8) is connected with fixed plate (9).
4. A rock soil surface strength tester according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of threaded rod (8) is provided with pivot (10), the surface of threaded rod (8) is connected through pivot (10) rotation with the inner wall of fixed plate (9).
5. A rock soil surface strength tester according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of backup pad (7) has seted up guiding hole (11), one side fixed mounting of fixed plate (9) has guide bar (12), the chamber of guiding hole (11) is connected with the surface sliding of guide bar (12).
6. The surface strength tester for rock and soil according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of workstation (1) is fixed mounting has support column (13), the bottom of support column (13) is fixed mounting has universal wheel (14).
7. The surface strength tester for rock and soil according to claim 6, wherein: one side of the support column (13) is fixedly provided with an extension plate (15), the inner wall of the extension plate (15) is in threaded connection with a push rod (16), and the bottom of the push rod (16) is fixedly provided with a support pad (17).
CN202321535439.5U 2023-06-15 2023-06-15 Surface strength tester for rock soil Active CN220188255U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321535439.5U CN220188255U (en) 2023-06-15 2023-06-15 Surface strength tester for rock soil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321535439.5U CN220188255U (en) 2023-06-15 2023-06-15 Surface strength tester for rock soil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220188255U true CN220188255U (en) 2023-12-15

Family

ID=89115416

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321535439.5U Active CN220188255U (en) 2023-06-15 2023-06-15 Surface strength tester for rock soil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220188255U (en)

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Address after: 450000 No. 6, floor 17, building 1, No. 200, Erqi Road, Erqi District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Henan Huaxing Survey and Design Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 450000 No. 6, floor 17, building 1, No. 200, Erqi Road, Erqi District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Patentee before: Henan Huaxing survey, design and Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20251105

Address after: 467002, Xin Hua District, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, Jiatian Saina Cheng, Jiayuan No. 1 Yard, West Xuchang Chamber of Commerce, Room 202

Patentee after: Henan Lanze Industrial Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 450000 No. 6, floor 17, building 1, No. 200, Erqi Road, Erqi District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Patentee before: Henan Huaxing Survey and Design Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China