CN216385052U

CN216385052U - Kiln is fired in oxidation of pottery beverage bottle

Info

Publication number: CN216385052U
Application number: CN202123136328.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨燕飞; 张兴钰; 王建强
Original assignee: Jingdezhen Porcelain Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Jingdezhen Porcelain Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-13
Filing date: 2021-12-13
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kiln for oxidizing and firing ceramic wine bottles, which comprises a kiln body, wherein a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end inside the kiln body, and a bearing plate is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate through a supporting rod. According to the ceramic wine bottle baking machine, the placing disc, the chain wheel, the chain, the driven gear and the driving gear are arranged and used in a matched mode, the uniformity of ceramic wine bottle baking is convenient to improve, after ceramic wine bottles are placed on the placing disc and baked, a worker starts the driving motor through the control panel, then the driving motor drives the main shaft to rotate, then the main shaft drives the driven gear to rotate through the driving gear, then under the rotation of the driven gear, the chain drives the placing disc to rotate, therefore, the ceramic wine bottles can rotate, the heat inside the furnace body can be fully in surface contact with the ceramic wine bottles, and the using quality of the wine bottles in the later period is improved.

Description

Kiln is fired in oxidation of pottery beverage bottle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic wine bottle manufacturing, in particular to an oxidizing and firing kiln for ceramic wine bottles.

Background

The production process of the ceramic wine bottle comprises the steps of manufacturing a mould, grouting, trimming blank, drying, glazing, putting into a kiln, firing and finally packaging a finished product, wherein the kiln or furnace is a furnace for firing ceramic ware and sculpture or fusing enamel on the surface of metal ware, is generally built by bricks and stones and is equipment for firing the product by using refractory materials.

The prior art has the following problems:

current ceramic beverage bottle is when firing kiln inside firing, can not rotate, because the inside temperature of firing kiln is difficult to lead to ceramic beverage bottle to fire not enough evenly, influence the service quality of later stage beverage bottle.

We therefore propose a kiln for the oxidative firing of ceramic wine bottles which solves the above drawbacks.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an oxidizing and firing kiln for ceramic wine bottles.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a kiln is fired in oxidation of pottery beverage bottle, includes the furnace body, the inside bottom of furnace body is provided with the bottom plate, bottom plate top surface is provided with the loading board through the bracing piece, loading board top surface is provided with places the dish, it runs through the loading board surface through the transmission shaft and is provided with the sprocket to place a set bottom, loading board top surface intermediate position has seted up the hole of stepping down, the driven gear is installed through the connecting piece to the downthehole wall surface of stepping down, the driven gear bottom is provided with the sprocket, two place the dish and be a set of, and every group places the dish and all passes through chain and driven gear connection, bottom plate top surface movable mounting has the main shaft, main shaft surface mounting has the driving gear, driving gear and driven gear meshing.

Preferably, the surface mounting of furnace body top has the mount, the mount top is provided with driving motor, the driving motor output is provided with the connecting rod, connecting rod outside surface is provided with the external screw thread, connecting rod surface spiral connection has the locking cap, locking cap bottom swing joint has the transfer line, the transfer line bottom runs through furnace body top surface and is provided with the gag lever post, the main shaft top is provided with the fixed block, the spacing groove has been seted up on fixed block top surface.

Preferably, the top surface of the limiting rod is vertically provided with a telescopic rod, the top end of the telescopic rod is fixed with the top end of the inner part of the furnace body, and the number of the telescopic rods is two.

Preferably, the surface of the bearing plate is provided with air holes.

Preferably, the bottom end in the furnace body is provided with a sliding chute, the sliding chute is connected with a pulley in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of the pulley is fixed with the bottom plate.

Preferably, a sealing door is arranged on the surface of the furnace body.

Preferably, a control panel is installed on the surface of the furnace body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that;

(1) the utility model, through setting up the placing plate, sprocket, chain, driven gear, cooperating use of the driving gear, facilitate the homogeneity fired to ceramic wine bottle, make after ceramic wine bottle is placed on placing plate and fired, the staff starts the driving motor through the control panel, then the driving motor drives the spindle to rotate, then the spindle drives the driven gear to rotate through the driving gear, then under the rotation of the driven gear, make the chain drive and place the plate to rotate, thus make the ceramic wine bottle can rotate, the heat in the furnace body can fully contact with surface of ceramic wine bottle, improve the quality of use of the wine bottle in the later stage, secondly, through setting up the connecting rod, fixed cap, gag lever post, telescopic link, fixed block and cooperating use of the spacing groove, facilitate the combination to main shaft and driving motor, make while operating, make the fixed cap rotate, make it move down on the surface of the connecting rod, then, the limiting rod is driven to move to the inside of the limiting groove, so that the driving motor can drive the spindle to work.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a kiln for oxidizing and firing ceramic wine bottles, which is provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a bearing plate of an oxidizing and firing kiln for ceramic wine bottles, which is provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a driven gear of a kiln for oxidizing and firing ceramic wine bottles, which is provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fixed block of a kiln for oxidizing and firing ceramic wine bottles.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a furnace body; 2. a control panel; 3. a fixed mount; 4. a drive motor; 5. a sealing door; 6. a pulley; 7. a base plate; 8. a main shaft; 9. a chute; 10. air holes are formed; 11. a carrier plate; 12. placing a tray; 13. a driving gear; 14. a sprocket; 15. a chain; 16. a driven gear; 17. a connecting rod; 18. an external thread; 19. a fixing cap; 20. a telescopic rod; 21. a limiting rod; 22. a limiting groove; 23. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a kiln for oxidizing and firing ceramic wine bottles comprises a furnace body 1 and is characterized in that, a bottom plate 7 is arranged at the bottom end in the furnace body 1, a bearing plate 11 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 7 through a support rod, the top surface of the bearing plate 11 is provided with a placing disc 12, the bottom end of the placing disc 12 penetrates through the surface of the bearing plate 11 through a transmission shaft and is provided with a chain wheel 14, the middle position of the top surface of the bearing plate 11 is provided with a abdication hole, the inner wall surface of the abdication hole is provided with a driven gear 16 through a connecting piece, the bottom end of the driven gear 16 is provided with a chain wheel 14, two placing discs 12 form a group, each group of placing discs 12 is connected with a driven gear 16 through a chain 15, a main shaft 8 is movably arranged on the surface of the top of the bottom plate 7, the surface of the main shaft 8 is provided with a driving gear 13, and the driving gear 13 is meshed with a driven gear 16.

In this embodiment: place dish 12 through the setting, sprocket 14, chain 15, driven gear 16, driving gear 13's cooperation is used, be convenient for improve the homogeneity of firing the pottery beverage bottle, make to place after firing on dish 12 at the pottery beverage bottle, the staff passes through control panel 2 and starts driving motor 4, later driving motor 4 drives main shaft 8 rotatory, then main shaft 8 drives driven gear 16 rotatory through driving gear 13, later under driven gear 16's rotation, it is rotatory to make chain 15 drive place dish 12, thereby make the pottery beverage bottle can rotate, its inside heat of furnace body 1 can be abundant with pottery beverage bottle surface contact, improve the quality of use of later stage beverage bottle.

Specifically, 1 top surface mounting of furnace body has

mount

3, 3 tops of mount are provided with driving

motor

4, 4 output ends of driving motor are provided with connecting rod 17, connecting rod 17 outside surface is provided with external screw thread 18, connecting rod 17 surperficial screwed connection has locking

cap

19, 19 bottom swing joint of locking cap has the transfer line, 1 top surface of furnace body is run through to the transfer line bottom and is provided with

gag lever post

21, 8 tops of main shaft are provided with fixed block 23, spacing groove 22 has been seted up on fixed block 23 top surface.

In this embodiment: through setting up connecting rod 17, locking cap 19, gag lever post 21, telescopic link 20, the cooperation of fixed block 23 and spacing groove 22 is used, be convenient for to main shaft 8 and driving motor 4's combination, make when the operation, make locking cap 19 rotatory, make it move down on connecting rod 17 surface, later drive gag lever post 21 and remove inside spacing groove 22, thereby can make driving motor 4 drive main shaft 8 work, this mode easy operation, be convenient for to the removal of bottom plate 7, the convenience is to ceramic last unloading.

Specifically, the top surface of the limiting rod 21 is vertically provided with a telescopic rod 20, the top end of the telescopic rod 20 is fixed with the top end inside the furnace body 1, and the number of the telescopic rods 20 is two.

In this embodiment: through setting up telescopic link 20, be convenient for guarantee gag lever post 21 for the joint of spacing groove 22.

Specifically, the surface of the bearing plate 11 is provided with air holes 10.

In this embodiment: the ventilation holes 10 are arranged, so that heat inside the furnace body 1 can be conducted conveniently.

Specifically, the bottom end in the furnace body 1 is provided with a sliding groove 9, the sliding groove 9 is connected with a pulley 6 in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of the pulley 6 is fixed with the bottom plate 7.

In this embodiment: through setting up pulley 6, be convenient for to the removal of bottom plate 7, conveniently place ceramic.

Specifically, the surface of the furnace body 1 is provided with a sealing door 5, and the surface of the furnace body 1 is provided with a control panel 2.

In this embodiment: the control panel 2 is arranged, so that the control of the electric elements in the furnace body 1 is facilitated, the control circuit of the control panel 2 can be realized through simple programming of technicians in the field, the control panel belongs to the common general knowledge in the field, and the control panel is only used without modification, so that the detailed description of the control mode and the circuit connection is omitted.

The working principle is as follows: through the arrangement of the placing disc 12, the chain wheel 14, the chain 15, the driven gear 16 and the matching use of the driving gear 13, the uniformity of firing ceramic wine bottles is convenient to improve, after the ceramic wine bottles are placed on the placing disc 12 to be fired, a worker starts the driving motor 4 through the control panel 2, then the driving motor 4 drives the spindle 8 to rotate, then the spindle 8 drives the driven gear 16 to rotate through the driving gear 13, then under the rotation of the driven gear 16, the chain 15 drives the placing disc 12 to rotate, so that the ceramic wine bottles can rotate, the heat inside the furnace body 1 can be fully contacted with the surface of the ceramic wine bottles, the use quality of later-stage wine bottles is improved, and then through the arrangement of the connecting rod 17, the fixing cap 19, the limiting rod 21, the telescopic rod 20, the fixing block 23 and the limiting groove 22, the combination of the spindle 8 and the driving motor 4 is convenient, when the device is operated, the fixing cap 19 is rotated to move downwards on the surface of the connecting rod 17, and then the limiting rod 21 is driven to move to the inside of the limiting groove 22, so that the driving motor 4 can drive the main shaft 8 to work, and the device is simple in operation, convenient to move the bottom plate 7 and convenient to feed and discharge ceramic materials.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. The kiln for oxidizing and firing the ceramic wine bottles comprises a furnace body (1) and is characterized in that a bottom plate (7) is arranged at the bottom end inside the furnace body (1), a bearing plate (11) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (7) through a supporting rod, a placing disc (12) is arranged on the top surface of the bearing plate (11), a chain wheel (14) is arranged at the bottom end of the placing disc (12) and penetrates through the surface of the bearing plate (11) through a transmission shaft, a abdicating hole is formed in the middle position of the top surface of the bearing plate (11), a driven gear (16) is installed on the surface of the inner wall of the abdicating hole through a connecting piece, a chain wheel (14) is arranged at the bottom end of the driven gear (16), the two placing discs (12) form one group, each group of placing discs (12) is connected with the driven gear (16) through a chain (15), and a main shaft (8) is movably installed on the surface of the top of the bottom plate (7), a driving gear (13) is installed on the surface of the main shaft (8), and the driving gear (13) is meshed with a driven gear (16).

2. The kiln for oxidizing and firing the ceramic wine bottles according to claim 1, wherein a fixed frame (3) is installed on the top surface of the furnace body (1), a driving motor (4) is arranged at the top of the fixed frame (3), a connecting rod (17) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (4), external threads (18) are arranged on the outer side surface of the connecting rod (17), a fixing cap (19) is spirally connected to the surface of the connecting rod (17), a transmission rod is movably connected to the bottom end of the fixing cap (19), a limiting rod (21) is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission rod and penetrates through the top surface of the furnace body (1), a fixed block (23) is arranged at the top end of the main shaft (8), and a limiting groove (22) is formed in the top surface of the fixed block (23).

3. The ceramic wine bottle oxidizing and firing kiln as claimed in claim 2, wherein a telescopic rod (20) is vertically mounted on the top surface of the limiting rod (21), the top end of the telescopic rod (20) is fixed with the top end of the interior of the kiln body (1), and two telescopic rods (20) are arranged.

4. The kiln for oxidizing and firing the ceramic wine bottles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bearing plate (11) is provided with air holes (10) on the surface.

5. The ceramic wine bottle oxidizing and firing kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein a chute (9) is formed in the bottom end of the interior of the furnace body (1), a pulley (6) is connected to the interior of the chute (9) in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of the pulley (6) is fixed to the bottom plate (7).

6. A ceramic wine bottle oxidizing and firing kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the furnace body (1) is provided with a sealing door (5).

7. The ceramic wine bottle oxidizing and firing kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein a control panel (2) is installed on the surface of the kiln body (1).