CN219607717U - Automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of heating furnace - Google Patents

Automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of heating furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219607717U
CN219607717U CN202223250897.2U CN202223250897U CN219607717U CN 219607717 U CN219607717 U CN 219607717U CN 202223250897 U CN202223250897 U CN 202223250897U CN 219607717 U CN219607717 U CN 219607717U
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heating furnace
plate
hydraulic rod
sliding
automatic feeding
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CN202223250897.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈伟
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Nanjing Shanfeng Heat Treatment Equipment Co ltd
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Nanjing Shanfeng Heat Treatment Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of heating furnace devices, in particular to an automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of a heating furnace, which comprises: the bottom plate is provided with a hydraulic rod through a lifting mechanism, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is connected with a push rod, and the top of the push rod far away from the hydraulic rod is connected with a bump; one side of the bottom plate is connected with a heating furnace box; the material holds the mechanism, the material holds the mechanism and includes that the material places the board, the material is placed and is offered L type groove on the board, the lug can block the top in L type groove, the shrink of hydraulic stem can drive the material and place the board and shift out also can shift out alone, the extension of hydraulic stem can make the material place the board and be promoted in the heating furnace case. The push rod and the convex block arranged on the automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of the heating furnace can push the material placing plate into the heating furnace box, and can also automatically move the material placing plate out of the heating furnace box; the lifting mechanism can enable the hydraulic rod to stably lift.

Description

Automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of heating furnace
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of heating furnace devices, in particular to an automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of a heating furnace.
Background
The heating furnace can be called a baking box for heating the materials to a preset temperature, so that the materials are baked, and the effects envisaged by personnel are achieved. After the object is baked, the baked material is inconvenient to take out in time, the material can be taken out after the heating furnace is cooled to a certain time, and at this time, the heat dissipation effect of the material is poor because the material is in the heating furnace, so that the heating furnace can take out the material after long-time heat dissipation, and the next batch of material baking is performed. Therefore, a mechanism for automatically taking out the materials is designed at the end of baking the materials. In conclusion, an automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of a heating furnace is provided.
Like among the prior art, chinese patent application No. 202021218141.8, an turnover device of automatic business turn over material of heating furnace, including the heating furnace body, the feed end of heating furnace body is equipped with the feeding conveyer belt, and one side that the heating furnace body was kept away from to the feeding conveyer belt is equipped with feed turnover dolly, and one side that the feeding conveyer belt was kept away from to feed mechanism is equipped with the feeding turnover dolly, and the discharge end of heating furnace body is equipped with the ejection of compact conveyer belt, and the top of ejection of compact conveyer belt is equipped with gets material positioning mechanism, and one side that the heating furnace body was kept away from to ejection of compact conveyer belt is equipped with material taking mechanism, and one side that ejection of compact conveyer belt was kept away from to material taking mechanism is equipped with ejection of compact turnover dolly. The utility model can realize the automation of feeding and discharging, automatically take the product support out of the turnover trolley, and put the product support into the turnover trolley at the outlet of the heating furnace, thereby improving the production efficiency and reducing the labor intensity and the safety risk. The device is also an automatic feeding and discharging mechanism, but is different from the design.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides an automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of a heating furnace.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of a heating furnace, comprising:
the bottom plate is provided with a hydraulic rod through a lifting mechanism, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is connected with a push rod, and the top of the push rod far away from the hydraulic rod is connected with a bump;
one side of the bottom plate is connected with a heating furnace box;
the material holds the mechanism, the material holds the mechanism and includes that the material places the board, the material is placed and is offered L type groove on the board, the lug can block the top in L type groove, the shrink of hydraulic stem can drive the material and place the board and shift out also can shift out alone, the extension of hydraulic stem can make the material place the board and be promoted in the heating furnace case.
In this embodiment, a stop block is fixedly connected in the heating furnace box, and the material placing plate can be extruded with the stop block.
In this embodiment, a frame plate for moving out the material is installed on top of the material placing plate.
In this embodiment, a heating rod is installed in the heating furnace box.
In this embodiment, a second chute is provided on the heating furnace box, and a sliding baffle is slidably connected to the second chute.
In this embodiment, the outer wall of the heating furnace box is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, and the sliding baffle is limited and slidingly connected in the sliding rail.
In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a riser and a motor, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a top plate through two risers, two first rotating columns are rotationally connected on the top plate, threaded rods are fixedly connected at the bottoms of the two first rotating columns, the bottoms of the threaded rods are rotationally connected with the bottom plate, the two threaded rods are in threaded connection with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is in limiting sliding connection with a first chute of the riser, and the hydraulic rod is mounted on the sliding plate;
a belt is sleeved between the two first rotating columns and used for enabling the two first rotating columns to synchronously rotate;
the top of one of the first rotating columns is fixedly connected with a second conical tooth, the power output end of the motor is connected with a second rotating column, and the second rotating column is connected with a first conical tooth meshed with the second conical tooth.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the push rod and the convex block can push the material placing plate into the heating furnace box, and can automatically move the material placing plate out of the heating furnace box;
the lifting mechanism can enable the hydraulic rod to stably lift.
Drawings
The disclosure of the present utility model is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the drawings are designed solely for the purposes of illustration and not as a definition of the limits of the utility model. In the drawings, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts. Wherein:
FIG. 1 schematically shows a schematic cross-sectional structure of a proposed device according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 schematically shows an overall structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 schematically shows a schematic view of the partial enlarged structure of fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a riser; 3. a sliding plate; 4. a first chute; 5. a top plate; 6. a first rotating column; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a hydraulic rod; 9. a belt; 10. a first bevel gear; 11. a push rod; 12. a second rotating column; 13. a motor; 14. a heating oven box; 15. a heating rod; 16. a material placement plate; 17. a stop block; 18. a frame plate; 19. an L-shaped groove; 20. a bump; 21. a second chute; 22. a sliding baffle; 23. a slide rail; 24. and a second bevel gear.
Detailed Description
It is to be understood that, according to the technical solution of the present utility model, those skilled in the art may propose various alternative structural modes and implementation modes without changing the true spirit of the present utility model. Accordingly, the following detailed description and drawings are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed.
An embodiment according to the utility model is shown in connection with fig. 1 to 3. An automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of a heating furnace, comprising:
the bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a hydraulic rod 8 through a lifting mechanism, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 8 is connected with a push rod 11, and the top of the push rod 11 far away from the hydraulic rod 8 is connected with a lug 20;
one side of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a heating furnace box 14;
the material holds the mechanism, and the material holds the mechanism and includes that the material places board 16, has offered L type groove 19 on the board 16 is placed to the material, and lug 20 can block the top in L type groove 19, and the shrink of hydraulic stem 8 can drive the material and place the board 16 and shift out also can shift out alone, and the extension of hydraulic stem 8 can make the material place the board 16 and be promoted in the heating furnace case 14.
Specifically, when a person needs to bake a material in the heating furnace box 14, firstly, the material placing plate 16 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the hydraulic rod 8 is at a low position, the hydraulic rod 8 is started to push the push rod 11, the push rod 11 pushes the material placing plate 16, the material placing plate 16 is positioned in the heating furnace box 14, and then the hydraulic rod 8 is contracted to retract the push rod 11, so that the door body of the heating furnace box 14 is closed to bake. After the material is baked, the door body is opened at the moment, the hydraulic rod 8 is started to enable the lug 20 to be pressed onto the L-shaped groove 19, initial pushing is also performed on the L-shaped groove 19, the lifting mechanism is started at the moment to enable the hydraulic rod 8 to move upwards, the lug 20 is enabled to move upwards, the lug 20 is clamped at the convex groove of the L-shaped groove 19, and the hydraulic rod 8 is started at the moment to enable the push rod 11 and the lug 20 to drive the material placing plate 16 to retract. The material is automatically removed from the oven 14.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a stopper 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the heating furnace tank 14, and the material placing plate 16 can be pressed against the stopper 17.
Specifically, the stop 17 is provided so that the material placement plate 16 operates at a certain position.
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a top of the material placement plate 16 is mounted with a frame plate 18 that places the material out of the way.
In particular, the frame plate 18 is arranged such that material is not easily removed.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a heating rod 15 is installed in a heating furnace box 14.
Specifically, the heating rod 15 cooperates with a thermocouple and a controller so that a relatively stable temperature is maintained within the oven housing 14.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a second chute 21 is provided on the heating furnace box 14, and a sliding baffle 22 is slidably connected to the second chute 21.
Specifically, the sliding baffle 22 is provided to block one side of the heating furnace tank 14, so that the heating furnace tank 14 can perform a stable heating operation.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the outer wall of the heating furnace box 14 is fixedly connected with a sliding rail 23, and the sliding baffle 22 is limited and slidingly connected in the sliding rail 23.
In particular, the slide rail 23 is provided such that the slide shutter 22 which can slide therein has a place to rest.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the lifting mechanism includes a riser 2 and a motor 13, the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a top plate 5 through two risers 2, two first rotating columns 6 are rotatably connected on the top plate 5, threaded rods 7 are fixedly connected at the bottoms of the two first rotating columns 6, the bottoms of the threaded rods 7 are rotatably connected with the bottom plate 1, the two threaded rods 7 are in threaded connection with a sliding plate 3, the sliding plate 3 is in limit sliding connection with a first chute 4 of the riser 2, and a hydraulic rod 8 is installed on the sliding plate 3;
a belt 9 is sleeved between the two first rotating columns 6 and is used for enabling the two first rotating columns 6 to synchronously rotate;
the top of one first rotating column 6 is fixedly connected with a second conical tooth 24, the power output end of the motor 13 is connected with a second rotating column 12, and the second rotating column 12 is connected with a first conical tooth 10 meshed with the second conical tooth 24.
Specifically, the starting motor 13 drives the second rotating column 12 and the first conical teeth 10 to rotate, the first conical teeth 10 and the second conical teeth 24 are meshed with each other, the first rotating column 6 is driven to rotate, the two first rotating columns 6 are enabled to rotate through the belt 9, the two threaded rods 7 are enabled to rotate, the sliding plate 3 is enabled to vertically move up and down in a matched limiting mode, and accordingly the hydraulic rod 8 is driven to move up and down.
In this embodiment, when a person needs to bake a material in the heating oven 14, the material placing plate 16 is first placed on the bottom plate 1, the hydraulic rod 8 is at a low position, the hydraulic rod 8 is started to push the push rod 11, the push rod 11 pushes the material placing plate 16, the material placing plate 16 is located in the heating oven 14, and then the hydraulic rod 8 is contracted to retract the push rod 11, so that the sliding baffle 22 of the heating oven 14 is closed to bake. After the material is baked, the sliding baffle 22 is opened at the moment, the hydraulic rod 8 is started to enable the lug 20 to be pressed on the L-shaped groove 19, initial pushing is also performed on the L-shaped groove 19, the starting motor 13 drives the second rotating column 12 and the first conical teeth 10 to rotate, the first conical teeth 10 and the second conical teeth 24 are meshed with each other to drive the first rotating column 6 to rotate, the belt 9 enables the two first rotating columns 6 to rotate, the two threaded rods 7 rotate, the sliding plate 3 moves vertically upwards and downwards in a matching limit mode, the hydraulic rod 8 is driven to move upwards, the lug 20 is clamped at the position of the lug of the L-shaped groove 19, and the hydraulic rod 8 is started to enable the push rod 11 and the lug 20 to drive the material placing plate 16 to retract. The material is automatically removed from the oven 14.
The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above description, and those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the above-described embodiments without departing from the technical spirit of the present utility model, and these changes and modifications should be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. An automatic feed and discharge mechanism of a heating furnace, comprising:
the hydraulic lifting device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein the bottom plate (1) is provided with a hydraulic rod (8) through a lifting mechanism, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (8) is connected with a push rod (11), and the top of the push rod (11) far away from the hydraulic rod (8) is connected with a lug (20);
one side of the bottom plate (1) is connected with a heating furnace box (14);
the material holds the mechanism, the material holds the mechanism and includes that the material places board (16), the material is placed and is offered L type groove (19) on board (16), lug (20) can block the top of L type groove (19), the shrink of hydraulic rod (8) can drive material and place board (16) and shift out also can shift out alone, the extension of hydraulic rod (8) can make the material place board (16) and be promoted in heating furnace case (14).
2. The automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of the heating furnace according to claim 1, wherein a stop block (17) is fixedly connected in the heating furnace box (14), and the material placing plate (16) can be extruded with the stop block (17).
3. An automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of a heating furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that a frame plate (18) for preventing the removal of the material is installed on top of the material placing plate (16).
4. An automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of a heating furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that a heating rod (15) is installed in the heating furnace box (14).
5. The automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of a heating furnace according to claim 4, wherein a second chute (21) is formed on the heating furnace box (14), and a sliding baffle (22) is connected in a sliding manner in the second chute (21).
6. The automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of a heating furnace according to claim 5, wherein a sliding rail (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating furnace box (14), and the sliding baffle (22) is in limiting sliding connection with the sliding rail (23).
7. The automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of the heating furnace according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a vertical plate (2) and a motor (13), the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a top plate (5) through two vertical plates (2), two first rotating columns (6) are rotationally connected to the top plate (5), threaded rods (7) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two first rotating columns (6), the bottoms of the threaded rods (7) are rotationally connected with the bottom plate (1), the two threaded rods (7) are in threaded connection with a sliding plate (3), the sliding plate (3) is in limiting sliding connection with a first sliding groove (4) of the vertical plate (2), and the hydraulic rod (8) is installed on the sliding plate (3);
a belt (9) is sleeved between the two first rotating columns (6) and used for enabling the two first rotating columns (6) to synchronously rotate;
the top of one first rotation post (6) is fixedly connected with second awl tooth (24), the power take off end of motor (13) is connected with second rotation post (12), be connected with on second rotation post (12) with first awl tooth (10) of second awl tooth (24) meshing.
CN202223250897.2U 2022-12-06 2022-12-06 Automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of heating furnace Active CN219607717U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223250897.2U CN219607717U (en) 2022-12-06 2022-12-06 Automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of heating furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223250897.2U CN219607717U (en) 2022-12-06 2022-12-06 Automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of heating furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219607717U true CN219607717U (en) 2023-08-29

Family

ID=87743226

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223250897.2U Active CN219607717U (en) 2022-12-06 2022-12-06 Automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of heating furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219607717U (en)

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