CN216368801U

CN216368801U - Walnut is dried and sieves device for walnut oil processing

Info

Publication number: CN216368801U
Application number: CN202122790153.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘德洲
Original assignee: Wanyuan Yuanfeng Forestry Co ltd
Current assignee: Wanyuan Yuanfeng Forestry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-15
Filing date: 2021-11-15
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut processing devices, in particular to a walnut drying and screening device for processing walnut oil, and solves the problem that walnut kernels to be dried are doped with walnut residues in the prior art. The utility model provides a walnut stoving screening plant is used in walnut oil processing, the power distribution box comprises a box body, four supporting foot seats that are the distribution of rectangular array of the bottom fixedly connected with of box, the box is run through to the bottom that the top fixedly connected with of box went into hopper and goes into the hopper, the inside fixedly connected with division board of box, the top fixedly connected with inner box of division board, the top of inner box is open structure and inboard space and is wide narrow structure down, the inboard of inner box is provided with the filter screen, the last table wall of filter screen is the bellied toper structure that makes progress, the top of box is provided with the support frame, the filter screen passes through the support column with the support frame and is connected. According to the walnut processing method, the walnut kernels and the walnut residues are separated and different drying conditions are provided for the walnut kernels and the walnut residues, so that the walnut processing efficiency is effectively improved and the walnut processing effect is improved.

Description

Walnut is dried and sieves device for walnut oil processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut processing devices, in particular to a walnut drying and screening device for walnut oil processing.

Background

The walnut belongs to dry fruit type food, and the inside moisture of fresh walnut-meat needs to be evaporated through drying process in the course of working to the shelf life of extension walnut-meat, and the walnut-meat after the stoving has better taste, is convenient for carry out subsequent seasoning process, and common stoving mode includes three types of drying cylinder formula stoving, hot-blast formula stoving and far infrared stoving.

However, the walnut can produce a large amount of walnut dregs at the in-process of taking out the walnut kernel, and also can produce a large amount of disintegrating slag at the stoving in-process, and the walnut dregs is not only unfavorable for the massive walnut kernel to be heated and evaporates moisture, and because both volumes are different, therefore equal drying condition can lead to the stoving effect of walnut kernel or walnut dregs not good, to this problem, can propose a novel walnut stoving screening plant, promote drying efficiency through separation walnut kernel and walnut dregs, improve the stoving effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a walnut drying and screening device for processing walnut oil, which solves the problem that walnut kernels to be dried are doped with walnut residues in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a walnut drying and screening device for walnut oil processing comprises a box body, wherein four supporting foot seats distributed in a rectangular array are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the bottom end of the hopper penetrates through the box body, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, an inner box is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, the top of the inner box is of an open structure, the inner space of the inner box is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, a filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the inner box, the upper surface wall of the filter screen is of an upward-protruding conical structure, a support frame is arranged at the top of the box body, the filter screen is connected with the support frame through a support column, two air cylinders distributed symmetrically are fixedly connected to the outer side of the box body, telescopic rods of the air cylinders are fixedly connected with the support frame at the top, a plurality of electric heating tubes are respectively arranged in the side wall of the box body and in the partition plate, a discharging tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner box, the discharging tube penetrates through the partition plate and is fixedly connected with the discharging tube and the partition plate, the bottom demountable installation of division board has the case that gathers materials, has seted up in the lateral wall of box with case matched with installation window that gathers materials, installs control switch on the outer wall of box, all cylinders and electrothermal tube all with control switch electric connection.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with card strip in both sides of case that gathers materials, the inside of box seted up with card strip matched with spout, the case that gathers materials can dismantle through the cooperation of card strip and spout and be connected.

Preferably, support column and filter screen fixed connection, the top of support column runs through support frame and support column and rotates with the support frame to be connected, the top bolt fixedly connected with driving motor of support frame, driving motor's output shaft and support column transmission are connected, the inboard rotation of inner box is installed a plurality of and is the stirring roller that the annular array distributes, all stirring rollers all are located the top of filter screen.

Preferably, the bottom of the material collecting box is in a V-shaped structure.

Preferably, the electric heating tubes are horizontally arranged in the partition plate and distributed in an annular array, the electric heating tubes are vertically arranged in the box body and distributed in an annular array, and the parts of all the electric heating tubes, which are positioned in the box body, are positioned at the top of the partition plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the filter screen is provided with a plurality of supporting pieces distributed in an annular array, each supporting piece comprises a supporting cylinder, a sliding rod and a supporting block, the sliding rod is connected inside the supporting cylinder in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the sliding rod is elastically connected with the supporting cylinder through a spring, the supporting block is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, and the supporting blocks can be attached to the lower surface wall of the filter screen.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

the raw materials drops into the box in the back, and the walnut dregs can fall into the case that gathers materials through the filter screen in, and the walnut-meat is then stayed in the inner box, and after the stoving was accomplished, control cylinder drove the filter screen and shifts up, and the walnut-meat of stoving completion can follow the clearance department whereabouts output of filter screen and inner box to realize the effect of separation stoving, effectively promoted the machining efficiency of walnut-meat.

The utility model also has the following beneficial effects:

the motor drives the filter screen to rotate, and the effect of stirring the walnut kernel can be played in cooperation with the effect of the stirring roller, so that the walnut kernel can be uniformly heated and walnut dregs can be screened out.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial elevational cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the inner box, the filter screen, the support columns and the stirring rollers;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the support.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. feeding into a hopper; 3. a partition plate; 4. an inner box; 5. filtering with a screen; 6. a support pillar; 7. a support frame; 8. a drive motor; 9. a cylinder; 10. a material collecting box; 11. a discharge pipe; 12. a stirring roller; 13. an electric heating tube; 14. a control switch; 15. a support member; 151. a support cylinder; 152. a slide rod; 153. and (7) a supporting block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a walnut drying and screening device for walnut oil processing comprises a box body 1, four supporting foot seats distributed in a rectangular array are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, a hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, the bottom end of the hopper 2 penetrates through the box body 1, a partition plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1, an inner box 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 3, the top of the inner box 4 is of an open structure, the inner space of the inner box is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, a filter screen 5 is arranged on the inner side of the inner box 4, the upper surface wall of the filter screen 5 is of an upward convex conical structure, a supporting frame 7 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the filter screen 5 is connected with the supporting frame 7 through a supporting column 6, two cylinders 9 which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the outer side of the box body 1, telescopic rods of the cylinders 9 are fixedly connected with the supporting frame 7 at the top, a plurality of electric heating tubes 13 are respectively arranged in the side wall of the box body 1 and in the partition plate 3, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe 11 of inner box 4, discharging pipe 11 bottom run through division board 3 and discharging pipe 11 and division board 3 fixed connection, division board 3's bottom demountable installation has a case 10 that gathers materials, set up in the lateral wall of box 1 with gather materials case 10 matched with installation window, install control switch 14 on the outer wall of box 1, all cylinders 9 and electrothermal tube 13 all with control switch 14 electric connection.

The scheme has the following working processes:

the walnut kernel drying machine is characterized in that raw materials are put into the walnut kernel belt from the feeding hopper 2 after the electric heating tube 13 is started, walnut kernels fall onto the filter screen 5, walnut kernels penetrate through the filter screen 5 and the discharge pipe 11 to enter the material collecting box 10, the material collecting box 10 is drawn out after drying is completed, the material collecting box 10 is replaced by a new material collecting box 10, the cylinder 9 is controlled again, the whole jacket formed by connecting the support frame 7, the support column 6 and the filter screen 5 is driven, the walnut kernels can fall from the space between the filter screen 5 and the inner box 4, and the walnut kernels penetrate through the discharge pipe 11 and fall into the material collecting box 10.

According to the working process, the following steps are known:

this walnut stoving screening plant can be dry to walnut-meat and walnut sediment screening back subregion, and separation output, has effectively improved the stoving effect of walnut-meat and walnut sediment, has promoted drying efficiency.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with card strip in both sides of case 10 that gathers materials, the inside of box 1 offered with card strip matched with spout, the case 10 that gathers materials can be dismantled through the cooperation of card strip with the spout and be connected, then can follow the unilateral along with taking out case 10 that gathers materials, is convenient for change case 10 that gathers materials to separation output walnut benevolence and walnut sediment.

Further, support column 6 and filter screen 5 fixed connection, support column 6 is run through on the top of support column 6 support frame 7 and support column 6 rotates with support frame 7 to be connected, top bolt fixedly connected with driving motor 8 of support frame 7, driving motor 8's output shaft and the transmission of support column 6 are connected, the inboard of inner box 4 is rotated and is installed the stirring roller 12 that a plurality of is the distribution of annular array, all stirring rollers 12 all are located the top of filter screen 5, driving motor 8 drives the walnut kernel rotation at filter screen 5 and top, rotatory in-process, stirring roller 12 can play the effect of turning over the walnut sediment, the walnut kernel of messenger can the thermally equivalent, and be favorable to exposing the walnut sediment, improve the filter residue effect.

Further, the bottom of the material collecting box 10 is of a V-shaped structure, walnut residues can be automatically spread out under the action of gravity after falling into the material collecting box 10, and the problem of uneven drying effect caused by accumulation can be avoided.

Furthermore, the electric heating tubes 13 are horizontally arranged in the partition plate 3 and distributed in an annular array, the electric heating tubes 13 are vertically arranged in the box body 1 and distributed in an annular array, and the parts of all the electric heating tubes 13, which are positioned in the box body 1, are positioned at the top of the partition plate 3, so that the walnut kernels are in a semi-enclosed heating condition, and the walnut residues are heated only at the top, thereby providing different drying conditions for the walnut kernels and the walnut residues, and avoiding the problems of incomplete drying of the walnut kernels or overlong drying time of the walnut residues.

Furthermore, the bottom of the filter screen 5 is provided with a plurality of supporting members 15 distributed in an annular array, each supporting member 15 comprises a supporting cylinder 151, a sliding rod 152 and a supporting block 153, the sliding rod 152 is slidably connected inside the supporting cylinder 151, the bottom end of the sliding rod 152 is elastically connected with the supporting cylinder 151 through a spring, the top of the sliding rod 152 is fixedly connected with the supporting block 153, the supporting block 153 can be attached to the lower surface wall of the filter screen 5, the supporting members 15 can strengthen the supporting of the filter screen 5 and the top walnut kernels, and the operation stability of the device is improved.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a walnut is dried screening plant for walnut oil processing, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with four supporting foot seats that are rectangular array and distribute of box (1), the top fixedly connected with of box (1) goes into hopper (2) and goes into the bottom of hopper (2) and run through box (1), the inside fixedly connected with division board (3) of box (1), the top fixedly connected with inner box (4) of division board (3), the top of inner box (4) is open structure and the inboard space is wide narrow structure down, the inboard of inner box (4) is provided with filter screen (5), the upper surface wall of filter screen (5) is the bellied toper structure that makes progress, the top of box (1) is provided with support frame (7), filter screen (5) are connected through support column (6) with support frame (7), the outside fixedly connected with of box (1) is two cylinders (9) that are symmetric distribution, the telescopic link of cylinder (9) all with support frame (7) fixed connection at top, all install a plurality of electrothermal tube (13) in the lateral wall of box (1) and division board (3), the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe (11) of inner box (4), discharging pipe (11) bottom is run through division board (3) and discharging pipe (11) and division board (3) fixed connection, the bottom demountable installation of division board (3) has case (10) of gathering materials, set up in the lateral wall of box (1) and gather materials case (10) matched with installation window, install control switch (14), all on the outer wall of box (1) cylinder (9) and electrothermal tube (13) all with control switch (14) electric connection.

2. The walnut drying and screening device for walnut oil processing according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the equal fixedly connected with card strip in both sides of case (10) gathers materials, the inside of box (1) is seted up with card strip matched with spout, case (10) gathers materials can dismantle through the cooperation of card strip with the spout and be connected.

3. The walnut drying and screening device for walnut oil processing according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: support column (6) and filter screen (5) fixed connection, the top of support column (6) runs through support frame (7) and support column (6) and support frame (7) and rotates and be connected, the top bolt fixedly connected with driving motor (8) of support frame (7), the output shaft and the support column (6) transmission of driving motor (8) are connected, the inboard of inner box (4) is rotated and is installed stirring roller (12) that a plurality of is the annular array and distributes, all stirring roller (12) all are located the top of filter screen (5).

4. The walnut drying and screening device for walnut oil processing according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the bottom of the material collecting box (10) is of a V-shaped structure.

5. The walnut drying and screening device for walnut oil processing according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the electric heating tubes (13) are horizontally arranged in the partition plate (3) and distributed in an annular array, the electric heating tubes (13) are vertically arranged in the box body (1) and distributed in an annular array, and all parts, located in the box body (1), of the electric heating tubes (13) are located at the top of the partition plate (3).

6. The walnut drying and screening device for walnut oil processing according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the bottom of filter screen (5) is provided with support piece (15) that a plurality of is annular array and distributes, support piece (15) are including supporting a section of thick bamboo (151), litter (152) and supporting shoe (153), the inside sliding connection of supporting a section of thick bamboo (151) has litter (152), the bottom of litter (152) is through spring and supporting a section of thick bamboo (151) elastic connection, litter (152) top fixedly connected with supporting shoe (153) and supporting shoe (153) can laminate with the lower table wall of filter screen (5).