CN216365320U - Cleaning device for general surgery clinical postoperative - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a postoperative cleaning device for general surgery clinical use, which at least comprises: a base; the first box body is used for drying and disinfecting surgical instruments and is arranged on the surface of the base; the first object placing table is used for placing preoperative instruments and is positioned above the first box body; a clearance portion for postoperative utensil cleaning and disinfecting, it sets up in the base surface, and is located first thing platform one side of putting, and wherein, first box and first thing platform swing joint of putting are between two at least backup pads on base surface. At least one part of the cleaning part, which is far away from one side of the base, is constructed as a connecting groove, at least one part of the chamber of the cleaning part, which is positioned below the connecting groove, is configured as a first chamber, and two ends of the connecting groove are provided with grooves, wherein at least one second object placing table can be movably connected with the connecting groove in a mode of sliding along the grooves to change the opening and closing degree of the first chamber.

Description

Cleaning device for general surgery clinical postoperative

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a postoperative cleaning device for general surgery department clinical use.

Background

The surgical instruments are thoroughly cleaned after being used, and the removal of organic matters such as blood, mucus, body fluid and the like attached to the surgical instruments is an important link for preventing and controlling hospital infection and ensuring medical safety. The cleaning is not thorough, and any organic matter left on the instruments can form a protective layer on the surfaces of the microorganisms, so that the contact of the sterilization factors and the microorganisms is prevented or the action of the sterilization factors is delayed, and the sterilization effect and the operation safety are further influenced.

Factors influencing the cleaning effect mainly comprise incomplete pretreatment, and after the surgical instruments are used, nurses in an operating room or a clinical department do not timely wash out blood stains and stains on the surgical instruments, so that the blood stains and the stains are dried after the instruments are recovered, the cleaning is difficult, and residual organic matters are attached to the instruments for a long time, especially the tooth sockets of the instruments are not thoroughly cleaned, so that the instruments are easily corroded.

CN209901838U discloses clinical postoperative belt cleaning device of using of department of general surgery relates to department of general surgery medical equipment technical field, specifically is a clinical postoperative belt cleaning device of using of department of general surgery, including moving platform, one side fixedly connected with of moving platform upper surface washs the case support frame, washs the top fixedly connected with of case support frame and washs the case, washs the inside fixedly connected with filter support frame of case. This belt cleaning device is used in clinical postoperative of department of general surgery, through operation platform, the apparatus filter, the setting of discarded object storage cylinder and apparatus backup pad, medical staff of can being convenient for handles medical discarded object at the operation in-process, when the operation, the operation apparatus that will receive the pollution is lost into wash the incasement can, the medical staff of being convenient for after the operation is accomplished unifies the washing to it, wash the completion back, it dries to put into the stoving incasement with it, the medical staff of being convenient for carries out rapid utilization, its process is simple and convenient, and labour saving and time saving, medical staff's work efficiency has greatly been improved.

However, although the cleaning device provided by the prior art can recycle and store the surgical instruments after the surgery, so as to facilitate the subsequent unified cleaning, disinfection and drying treatment, the cleaning device itself does not have the immediate cleaning, disinfection and drying function, the medical care personnel need to additionally clean and dry the instruments in other manners, and the garbage generated after the surgery cannot be classified and stored. Thus, there remains a need in the art for at least one or several aspects of improvement.

Furthermore, on the one hand, due to the differences in understanding to the person skilled in the art; on the other hand, since the inventor has studied a lot of documents and patents when making the present invention, but the space is not limited to the details and contents listed in the above, however, the present invention is by no means free of the features of the prior art, but the present invention has been provided with all the features of the prior art, and the applicant reserves the right to increase the related prior art in the background.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a postoperative cleaning device for general surgery clinical use, aiming at solving at least one or more technical problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a post-operation cleaning device for general surgery clinical use, at least comprising: a base; the first box body is used for drying and disinfecting surgical instruments and is arranged on the surface of the base; the first object placing table is used for placing preoperative instruments and is positioned above the first box body; a clearance portion for postoperative utensil cleaning and disinfecting, it sets up in the base surface, and is located first thing platform one side of putting, and wherein, first box and first thing platform swing joint of putting are between two at least backup pads on base surface.

Preferably, at least a part of the cleaning part on the side away from the base is configured as a connecting groove, at least a part of the chamber of the cleaning part below the connecting groove is configured as a first chamber, and two ends of the connecting groove are provided with a channel.

Preferably, the at least one second object placing table can be movably connected to the connecting groove in a mode of sliding along the channel to change the opening and closing degree of the first chamber.

Preferably, the connecting groove is provided with the dog adjacent to the one end of channel, and the dog is located the second and puts the thing platform top.

Preferably, the dog can be dismantled in the one side that faces the second and be connected with the cleaning member, and the cleaning member is kept away from in the one side laminating of dog in the second and is put the thing platform.

Preferably, a plurality of rotating shafts are arranged in the first chamber at intervals, and two ends of each rotating shaft are respectively connected to two sides of the cleaning part in the moving direction of the second object placing table.

Preferably, a plurality of blades are distributed on at least one radial outer side surface of the rotating shaft, and the blades are arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft in a staggered mode.

Preferably, the cleaning part is provided with at least two first notches with the same or different sizes near the bottom thereof, the first notches extend at least partially and penetrate through the cleaning part, and the outer sides of the at least two first storage boxes are jointly connected with a connecting rod.

Preferably, a first storage box is installed inside the first notch, and a marking frame is arranged outside the first storage box 16.

Preferably, one side of the cleaning part, which is back to the first notch, is provided with a second notch, and a second containing box is movably arranged in the second notch.

Preferably, the first box inner gap is provided with a plurality of separators with porous structures on the surfaces.

Preferably, the at least one partition divides the cavity of the first housing into a plurality of second chambers for housing different surgical instruments.

Preferably, the inner wall surface of at least one side of the first box body is provided with a plurality of disinfection pieces.

Preferably, the at least one disinfecting member is located on an inner wall surface where the second chamber is located, and it is located between the at least two partitioning members.

Preferably, a plurality of heating elements are arranged on the inner wall surface of at least the other side of the first box body.

Preferably, the heating member is located at a side of the first casing adjacent to the sterilizing member.

Preferably, the first object placing table is movably connected to the surface of the supporting table between the at least two supporting plates.

Preferably, the two ends of one side of the support platform connected with the first object placing platform are provided with rails, the opposite sides of the at least two rails are provided with notches, and a connecting shaft is arranged inside the rails, wherein at least one pulley is sleeved outside the connecting shaft, and the side of the pulley far away from the rails is embedded in a concave part on the side surface of the first object placing platform.

Preferably, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the cleaning part away from the supporting plate, and a valve for controlling the on-off of the liquid discharge pipe is arranged on the outer side of the liquid discharge pipe.

Preferably, one end of the drain pipe is communicated with the first chamber, and the other end of the drain pipe is connected to the second box body which is positioned on the side, far away from the ground, of the base.

The beneficial technical effects of the utility model comprise one or more of the following:

1. when the operation goes on, medical personnel can arrange the second in with operation utensil and put the thing bench, when needs clean the disinfection to postoperative utensil, only need the pulling second put the thing platform and make operation utensil landing to first cavity with the help of the dog in, the cleaning member that is located the dog bottom can peel off operation utensil when putting the remaining bloodstain in thing platform surface and clear up to the second. Disinfectant is added into the first cavity, and a rotating shaft in the first cavity is driven to rotate, so that blades on the circumferential side face of the rotating shaft are attached to the postoperative appliance in a rotating mode, and the postoperative appliance is cleaned and disinfected.

2. When performing an operation, medical personnel can put operation rubbish into different first containing boxes respectively to with rubbish classification, and the mark frame in the first containing box outside can be convenient for medical personnel to discern.

3. Surgical instruments after the clearance can be put to a plurality of second cavities in the first box in classification to put the surgical instruments of different grade type in classification, simultaneously, can dry and disinfect surgical instruments through disinfection spare and the heating member in the first box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a preferred front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a preferred rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a preferred top plan view of the first chamber;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the preferred support table;

FIG. 5 is a schematic axial view of the preferred axis at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a preferred cross-sectional view of the first housing.

List of reference numerals

1: a base 2: universal wheel 3: supporting plate

4: a baffle 5: a support table 6: first article placing table

7: first case 8: cleaning part 9: second object placing table

10: the stop block 11: cleaning member 12: the first chamber

13: rotating shaft 14: the blades 15: first notch

16: first storage box 17: marking the frame 18: connecting rod

19: second notch 20: second storage box 21: handle (CN)

22: drain pipe 23: valve 24: second box body

51: the track 52: connecting shaft 53: pulley wheel

61: recess 71: the separator 72: second chamber

73: the sterilizing member 74: heating member 80: connecting groove

81: channel

Detailed Description

This is described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-6.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, they are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be understood that "over" or "under" a first feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature therebetween, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The utility model provides a postoperative cleaning device for general surgery clinical use, which can comprise: base 1, the first thing platform 6 of putting that is used for placing preoperative instrument that is located the base top, be located the base top and be located the first clearance portion 8 of putting the horizontal one side of thing platform 6, and this clearance portion 8 includes at least: a second object placing table 9 for placing the instruments in the operation or after the operation, a plurality of first containing boxes 16 and second containing boxes 20 arranged below the second object placing table 9, and a second box body 24 for collecting the waste liquid.

According to a preferred embodiment, shown in fig. 1, the device has a substantially rectangular base 1. The base 1 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 2 on the side facing the ground.

According to a preferred embodiment shown in fig. 1, a support plate 3 is provided at a side of the base 1 that is to be backed against the ground and approximately at an end position, in a direction perpendicular to the base 1. At least one side of the two support plates 3 far away from the base 1 is connected with a baffle 4 together.

According to a preferred embodiment shown in fig. 1, a first box 7 is arranged between at least two support plates 3, and the first box 7 is arranged on the surface of the base 1. Preferably, the first box 7 can be used for sterilizing, drying and storing the cleaned postoperative instruments in a classified manner.

According to a preferred embodiment, the first tank 7 is internally interstitially provided with a plurality of partitions 71, as shown in figure 6. The partition 71 is installed in the first casing 7 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the base 1. The plurality of partitions 71 are parallel to each other. Preferably, the partition 71 may be a metal mesh having a substantially rectangular shape and having pores on the surface.

Further, at least one partition 71 divides the cavity of the first casing 7 into a plurality of second chambers 72 for housing different surgical instruments, as shown in fig. 6. Preferably, label paper may be disposed on the inner wall of the second chamber 72, so that medical staff can correspondingly place different types of surgical instruments into the corresponding areas.

According to a preferred embodiment, a plurality of sterilizing members 73 for sterilizing surgical instruments are provided on an inner wall surface of at least one side of the first casing 7, as shown in fig. 6. Preferably, the sterilizing member 73 may be an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, which can perform secondary sterilization on the surgical instruments, thereby ensuring sufficient cleaning and sterilization of the surgical instruments and avoiding infection risks caused by germs or viruses due to incomplete cleaning. Specifically, at least one sterilizing member 73 is provided on the inner wall surface where the second chamber 72 is located, and it is located between at least two partitioning members 71.

According to a preferred embodiment, a plurality of heating elements 74 for drying the cleaned surgical instrument are provided on an inner wall surface of at least another side of the first casing 7, as shown in fig. 6. Preferably, the heating element 74 may be a dryer. Further, the heating member 74 is disposed adjacent to one side of the sterilizing member 73. At least one heating element 74 is capable of drying the surgical instrument disposed in the plurality of second chambers 72. Due to the surface of the partition 71 having the pores, the heated air flow provided by the heating element 74 can freely circulate in each of the second chambers 72, thereby drying the corresponding cleaned surgical instrument. The sterilized and dried surgical instrument is temporarily stored in the first case 7.

According to a preferred embodiment, several support tables 5 are arranged between at least two support plates 3. The support table 5 is located above the first casing 7. Furthermore, a first object placing table 6 is movably connected to one side of the supporting table 5 far away from the first box 7. Preferably, the first placement table 6 can be used to pre-place instruments required for the operation.

According to a preferred embodiment, the support table 5 is provided with rails 51 at both ends of its side facing away from the floor, extending in a direction parallel to the support table 5, as shown in fig. 4. At least two of the rails 51 are provided with a substantially concave notch on the side opposite to each other. A connecting shaft 52 having a cylindrical shape is provided inside the rail 51. A pulley 53 is fitted around the outer circumferential surface of the connecting shaft 52. The side of the pulley 53 away from the rail 51 is fitted into the recess 61 of the first platform 6 facing the pulley 53.

Preferably, before carrying out the operation, medical personnel can put different surgical instruments to different first putting thing platform 6 in advance to pulling corresponding first putting thing platform 6 when using, at this moment, pulley 53 uses connecting axle 52 to rotate as the pivot, thereby makes the first thing platform 6 of putting with pulley 53 swing joint can remove along the direction that is on a parallel with brace table 5, in order to make medical personnel put and/or take corresponding surgical instruments.

According to a preferred embodiment, a cleaning portion 8 is provided at a substantially central position on the side of the base 1 remote from the ground, as shown in fig. 1. Specifically, the cleaning portion 8 is substantially a rectangular box. The side of cleaning portion 8 remote from base 1, i.e. the top of cleaning portion 8, is at least partially configured as a generally concave coupling slot 80, as shown in fig. 5. Both lateral ends of the coupling groove 80 are provided with a groove 81 recessed to the outside of the coupling groove 80. A generally L-shaped second platform 9 nests into the channel 81 to slidably engage the slot 80. Preferably, when the second placing table 9 is not used, it should cover the connecting groove 80 to seal the inside of the cleaning part 8.

According to a preferred embodiment, the end of the connecting slot 80 adjacent to the channel 81 is provided with a substantially rectangular stop 10. The stopper 10 is located above the second object placing table 9, as shown in fig. 1 and 5. Specifically, both ends of the stopper 10 are positioned above the channel 81 and connected to the connection groove 80.

According to a preferred embodiment, a cleaning element 11 is detachably connected to the side of the stop 10 facing the second object table 9, as shown in fig. 1. Alternatively, the cleaning member 11 may be an absorbent pad made of sponge or the like. The side of the cleaning piece 11 far away from the block 10 is tightly attached to the surface of the second object placing table 9. Preferably, when the postoperative instrument is placed on the second object placing table 9, the surface of the second object placing table 9 will be contaminated by bloodstain, and the cleaning piece 11 can be used for cleaning the surface of the second object placing table 9.

According to a preferred embodiment, at least a portion of the tank of the cleaning portion 8 below the connecting groove 80 is configured as a first chamber 12 having a cavity. See fig. 3. A plurality of shafts 13 are provided inside the first chamber 12 and substantially near the bottom thereof with a gap in a substantially parallel state to each other. Two ends of the rotating shaft 13 are respectively connected to two sides of the cleaning part 8 which are parallel to the moving direction of the second object placing table 9. Further, at least one radial outer side surface of the rotating shaft 13 is distributed with a plurality of approximately arc-shaped blades 14. The plurality of blades 14 are arranged on the circumferential outer side surface of the rotating shaft 13 in a staggered manner along the axial gap thereof. Preferably, the rotation of the rotating shaft 13 can be driven by a motor or the like disposed at the bottom of the cleaning part 8, or can be manually controlled by a rotatable handle connected to the rotating shaft 13 and disposed on the outer surface of the cleaning part 8.

Preferably, the medical staff can place the surgical instrument stained with blood stain and stain after the operation on the surface of the second object placing table 9, and when the surgical instrument needs to be cleaned, the second object placing table 9 is pulled along the direction of the channel 81, so that the first cavity 12 positioned below the second object placing table is exposed, and meanwhile, the surgical instrument is peeled off from the surface of the second object placing table 9 by the blocking effect of the stop block 10, so that the surgical instrument falls into the first cavity 12. Next, cleaning solution or disinfection solution is added into the first chamber 12, and the plurality of rotating shafts 13 are controlled to rotate in the same direction or in different directions manually or automatically, so that the blades 14 on the circumferential side can contact with the post-operation tool in a rotating cleaning manner, thereby completing the cleaning and disinfection of the post-operation tool.

According to a preferred embodiment, at least two first notches 15 are provided spaced below the first chamber 12 and generally near the bottom of the cleaning portion 8, as shown in fig. 1. The opening direction of the first notch 15 is the same as the moving direction of the second placing table 9. Specifically, the first notch 15 extends at least partially or entirely through and under the cleaning portion 8.

According to a preferred embodiment, the size of the at least two first notches 15 may be the same or different from each other. The first notch 15 is internally provided with a first receiving box 16 matching the shape thereof. Further, a storage barrel for storing surgical waste is movably installed in the first storage box 16. A mark frame 17 is provided on the outer surface of the first storage box 16. Label paper with different labels can be arranged in the label frame 17, so that medical staff can conveniently store different operation wastes.

According to a preferred embodiment, at least two first containers 16 are connected to the outside of the containers in common by a connecting bar 18 having a U-shape. Specifically, the connecting rod 18 is located substantially at one end of the outside of the first container box 16 close to the base 1. Preferably, when medical personnel need put operation rubbish into corresponding containing bucket, only need stand and with the foot catch on connecting rod 18 with it toward the direction pulling far away from clearance portion 8 can.

According to a preferred embodiment, a second notch 19 is provided in the cleaning portion 8 at a position substantially in the middle of the side thereof facing back to the first notch 15, as shown in fig. 2. The second notch 19 may be the same size as the first notch 15 or a different size. A second storage box 20 is movably mounted in the second notch 19. Further, a plurality of liquid storage barrels for containing disinfectant or cleaning solution can be stored in the second storage box 20. A handle 21 is disposed on the outer side of the second storage box 20. Preferably, when the medical staff needs to clean and sterilize the post-operation instruments, the second storage box 20 can be pulled out by the handle 21, and the disinfectant or the cleaning solution in the storage barrel can be poured into the first chamber 12.

According to a preferred embodiment, a drain pipe 22 is arranged on the side of the cleaning part 8 remote from the support plate 3. A valve 23 for controlling the on-off of the discharge pipe 22 is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the discharge pipe. Specifically, the drain pipe 22 has one end connected to the first chamber 12 and the other end connected to a second box 72 located on the side of the base 1 away from the ground. Preferably, the second tank 72 can be used for waste liquid collection.

For the convenience of understanding, the working principle and the using method of the cleaning device used after the clinical operation of general surgery of the utility model are discussed.

When the cleaning device provided by the application is used, instruments required for operation are placed on the table top of the first object placing table 6 in advance, and when corresponding operation instruments are required to be used, the corresponding first object placing table 6 is pulled out; when the operation is performed, the used surgical instruments can be placed on the table top of the second placing table 9, and in the operation process, the generated garbage and wastes can be put into the corresponding first containing boxes 16; when surgical instruments need to be disinfected and cleaned, the second object placing table 9 is pulled to expose the first cavity 12, meanwhile, the surgical instruments on the surface of the second object placing table 9 are peeled off into the first cavity 12 by means of the blocking effect of the stop dog 10, disinfectant or cleaning fluid stored in the second storage box 20 is put into the first cavity 12, the plurality of rotating shafts 13 are controlled to rotate in a manual or automatic mode and are made to be in contact with the surgical instruments, and the postoperative instruments are cleaned and disinfected by means of the blades 14 on the circumferential side face of the rotating shafts. The cleaned waste liquid may be discharged into the second tank 24 through the drain pipe 22. Further, the first box 7 is opened, the cleaned surgical instruments are classified and placed in the plurality of second chambers 72, and the surgical instruments are dried and secondarily sterilized by the sterilizing member 73 and the heating member 74 disposed in the first box 7. Both the sterilizing element 73 and the heating element 74 can be driven by a control panel outside the cleaning part 8, which comprises a number of function keys.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary, and that those skilled in the art, having benefit of the present disclosure, may devise various arrangements that are within the scope of the present disclosure and that fall within the scope of the utility model. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present specification and figures are illustrative only and are not limiting upon the claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A cleaning device used after a general surgical clinical operation at least comprises:

a base (1) is provided,

a first box body (7) used for drying and sterilizing surgical instruments and arranged on the surface of the base (1),

at least one first object placing table (6) used for placing preoperative instruments and positioned above the first box body (7),

a cleaning part (8) for cleaning and disinfecting postoperative instruments, which is arranged on the surface of the base (1) and is positioned at one side of the first object placing table (6),

wherein the first box body (7) and the first object placing table (6) are movably connected between at least two supporting plates (3) on the surface of the base (1),

it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

at least one part of the side of the cleaning part (8) far away from the base (1) is constructed as a connecting groove (80), at least one part of the chamber of the cleaning part (8) below the connecting groove (80) is configured as a first chamber (12), and two ends of the connecting groove (80) are provided with a channel (81), wherein,

at least one second placing table (9) can be movably connected to the connecting groove (80) in a mode of sliding along the channel (81) to change the opening and closing degree of the first chamber (12).

2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a stop (10) is arranged at one end of the connecting groove (80) adjacent to the channel (81), the stop (10) being located above the second object table (9), wherein,

the one side that dog (10) face was put thing platform (9) to the second can be dismantled and be connected with cleaning member (11), one side laminating in that cleaning member (11) are kept away from in dog (10) put thing platform (9) of second.

3. The cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of rotating shafts (13) are arranged in the first chamber (12) at intervals, two ends of each rotating shaft (13) are respectively connected to two sides of the cleaning part (8) along the moving direction of the second object placing table (9),

a plurality of blades (14) are distributed on at least one radial outer side face of the rotating shaft (13), and the blades (14) are arranged in a staggered mode along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (13).

4. A cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning part (8) is provided, near the bottom thereof, with at least two first notches (15) of the same or different size from each other, the first notches (15) extending at least partially through the cleaning part (8), and at least two first receiving boxes (16) are connected with a connecting rod (18) on the outside in common,

a first containing box (16) is installed inside the first notch (15), and a marking frame (17) is arranged on the outer side of the first containing box (16).

5. A cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that a second notch (19) is arranged on the side of the cleaning part (8) which is back to the first notch (15), and a second containing box (20) is movably arranged in the second notch (19).

6. A cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first tank (7) is provided with a gap with several partitions (71) having a porous structure on the surface,

at least one separator (71) divides the cavity of the first box (7) into a plurality of second chambers (72) for placing different surgical instruments.

7. The cleaning apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of sterilizing members (73) are provided on an inner wall surface of at least one side of the first casing (7), wherein,

at least one of the sterilizing members (73) is located on an inner wall surface of the second chamber (72) and between at least two of the partitions (71).

8. The cleaning apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of heating members (74) are provided on an inner wall surface of at least the other side of the first tank (7),

the heating member (74) is located on a side of the first tank (7) adjacent to the sterilizing member (73).

9. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first object table (6) is movably connected to the surface of the support table (5) between at least two support plates (3),

wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the two ends of one side of the supporting platform (5) connected with the first object placing platform (6) are provided with rails (51), at least two opposite sides of the rails (51) are provided with notches, a connecting shaft (52) is arranged inside the rails (51), at least one pulley (53) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft (52), and one side of the rail (51) away from the connecting shaft is embedded in a concave portion (61) on the side face of the first object placing platform (6).

10. Cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a drain pipe (22) is arranged on the side of the cleaning part (8) away from the supporting plate (3), and a valve (23) for controlling the on-off of the drain pipe (22) is arranged on the outer side of the drain pipe,

one end of the liquid discharge pipe (22) is communicated with the first chamber (12), and the other end of the liquid discharge pipe is connected to a second box body (24) which is positioned on one side, far away from the ground, of the base (1).

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