CN212638656U

CN212638656U - Waste and waste liquid collecting and nursing device in operating room nursing

Info

Publication number: CN212638656U
Application number: CN202021104093.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张静
Original assignee: Beijing Tiantan Hospital
Current assignee: Beijing Tiantan Hospital
Priority date: 2020-06-16
Filing date: 2020-06-16
Publication date: 2021-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste and waste liquid collecting and nursing device in operating room nursing, which comprises a bottom frame, a shell and a top cover, wherein the upper part of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with the shell, the top cover is arranged on the upper part of the shell, the inside of the shell is provided with an extrusion dehydration device which is convenient to operate, the upper part of the top cover is provided with a sterilization device, the outer wall of the shell is provided with a discharge device, one side surface of the shell is rotationally connected with a threaded rod through a bearing, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a hand wheel, the upper thread of the threaded rod is connected with a movable pressing plate, the movable pressing plate is close to a side surface of the hand wheel with equidistant fixed connecting convex blocks, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a mesh plate, the mesh plate is positioned under the movable pressing plate, the operation is more convenient, and the dimension cost is lower, more convenient to detach, and the practicality is stronger.

Description

Waste and waste liquid collecting and nursing device in operating room nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wastes material, waste liquid collection nursing device technical field specifically are a wastes material, waste liquid collection nursing device in the operating room nursing.

Background

The waste collection box is also called a waste box or a garbage can, and is a place for containing garbage, most of garbage cans are made of metal or plastic and are placed into a plastic bag when in use, when more than one garbage can be pricked up and discarded, most of the garbage cans are covered to prevent peculiar smell of the garbage from dispersing, some of the garbage cans can be opened by feet, the garbage cans are containers for storing dirt and dirt in daily life of people and are also a refraction of social culture, most of household garbage cans are placed in a kitchen to be placed with kitchen residue, most of hospitals can place one garbage can in each room, medical waste refers to waste which is generated in medical, preventive, health-care and other related activities of medical treatment, prevention, health-care and other related activities and has direct or indirect infection, toxicity and other harmfulness, and the medical waste is also called medical waste, and refers to pollution garbage produced by hospitals when contacting blood of patients, meat bodies and the like, such as used cotton balls, cotton balls, The medical waste has the characteristics of space pollution, acute infection, latent pollution and the like, and different from household waste, the medical waste contains a large amount of bacteria, viruses and chemical agents, has extremely strong infectivity, biotoxicity and corrosivity, and can be a source for epidemic diseases, because the untreated medical waste or the untreated medical waste which is not completely treated is randomly stacked, the pollution to water, soil and air is easily caused, and the direct or indirect harm is caused to the human body.

On the basis of the technical conditions of the existing hospital waste treatment, the convenience and the functionality of the hospital waste treatment still have many defects, most hospitals still lack a convenient collection device on waste collection, most hospitals adopt a common garbage can for use and treatment, liquid and solid objects cannot be separately collected in the using process, in addition, the collected waste or waste liquid cannot be treated, virus and bacteria infection is easily caused, and the condition of infectious diseases is easily caused, the influence caused by the defects is not good, and therefore the waste and waste liquid collection and nursing device in the operating room nursing is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a nursing device is collected to wastes material, waste liquid in the operating room nursing to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to realize the purpose, the nursing device for collecting waste and waste liquid in operating room nursing comprises a bottom frame, a shell and a top cover, wherein the shell is fixedly connected to the upper part of the bottom frame, the top cover is installed on the upper part of the shell, an extrusion dehydration device convenient to operate is installed inside the shell, a sterilization device is arranged on the upper part of the top cover, and a discharge device is arranged on the outer wall of the shell.

Preferably, the extrusion dehydration device comprises a movable pressing plate, a hand wheel, a threaded rod, a convex block, a guide rail, a sliding hole and a mesh plate, wherein one side surface of the shell is rotatably connected with the threaded rod through a bearing, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the hand wheel, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the movable pressing plate, the movable pressing plate is close to the convex block fixedly connected with one side surface of the hand wheel at equal intervals, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with the mesh plate, the mesh plate is positioned under the movable pressing plate, the guide rail is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, the sliding hole is symmetrically arranged on the movable pressing plate, the inner wall of the sliding hole is in sliding connection with the guide rail, the threaded rod is rotated by rotating the hand wheel, so that the movable pressing plate in threaded connection with the threaded rod moves, can guarantee more steadily when the activity clamp plate removes, can not take place to rotate because of the rotation of threaded rod, when the in-process that the activity clamp plate is close to one side of shell for inside rubbish is extruded, because the mesh plate that the lower part set up, can be at the quick lower part infiltration towards of the liquid of activity clamp plate extrusion in extrusion process, thereby reaches solid-liquid separation's effect.

Preferably, sterilizing equipment includes ultraviolet lamp, spout and slide, the spout has been seted up to top cap inner wall symmetry, the inner wall sliding connection of spout has the slide, an inner wall side equidistance fixedly connected with ultraviolet lamp of top cap, because the inside rubbish of hospital's operating room generally all can have some bacterium or virus, at the in-process of refuse collection processing, collection device can open and shut through spout and slide, close the slide when not putting rubbish, guarantee inside perhaps the bacterium can not distribute to the air for perhaps, send out the ultraviolet ray of locating through the ultraviolet lamp simultaneously and can effectually exterminate the most bacterium that contains in the bacterium and virus can guarantee refuse treatment personnel's safety at refuse treatment's in-process.

Preferably, the discharging device comprises a slide rail, a flashboard, a filter plate and a liquid valve, a square hole is arranged on one side surface of the shell close to the hand wheel, one side surface of the shell close to the square hole is symmetrically and fixedly connected with slide rails, the inner walls of the slide rails are connected with flashboards in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the filter plate is positioned below the mesh plate, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a liquid valve, the arranged flashboard can ensure a complete closed space of the shell when garbage is compressed, the gate plate is opened when the solid garbage is cleaned, a cleaning port for the solid garbage is provided, meanwhile, the inside of the device can be cleaned by opening the gate plate, the filter that sets up in the mesh board lower part can be with the small solid rubbish of mesh board infiltration down to consider once more, prevents to cause the jam of the liquid valve of lower part, and the liquid valve can be in convenient operation of discharge liquid rubbish.

Preferably, the shell is close to one side outer wall fixedly connected with of hand wheel and pushes away the frame, one side cover that pushes away the frame is equipped with antiskid, and the frame that pushes away that sets up can improve the rigidity of shell at a certain degree, guarantees the stability of compression process, moreover can provide a comfortable stress point for the removal of this device, and the antiskid cover that sets up simultaneously can play fine antiskid effect, prevents to slide when removing this device.

Preferably, one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a towel rack through bolts, the towel rack can provide a proper placing position for towels needed to be used for cleaning garbage, the towels can be well dried, and the situation that the used towels are wet and bred with bacteria is prevented.

Preferably, equidistance fixedly connected with mop mount on the side that the towel rail was kept away from to the shell, the shell is located the fixedly connected with waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove on the side of mop mount, the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove and the inside intercommunication of shell, the mop mount of facility can provide a fixed position for the mop, and the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove of bottom can be completely driped the water on the mop under the effect of gravity simultaneously.

Preferably, the bottom symmetry fixedly connected with auto-lock universal wheel of chassis, the all luck wheel of auto-lock can lock when using this device to fixed this device removes the locking of tire and thereby makes things convenient for the removal of this device in the removal.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

make the threaded rod rotate through rotating the hand wheel, thereby make the movable clamp plate with threaded rod threaded connection along the axial displacement of threaded rod, sliding connection between the slide bar of shell inside symmetry fixed and the slide opening on the movable clamp plate simultaneously, can guarantee more steadily at movable clamp plate when removing, can not take place to rotate because of the rotation of threaded rod, in-process that one side that movable clamp plate is close to towards the shell, make inside rubbish extruded, because the mesh plate that the lower part set up, can be at the quick lower part infiltration of the quick towards of liquid of movable clamp plate extrusion in extrusion process, thereby reach solid-liquid separation's effect, at the in-process of refuse collection processing, collection device can open and shut through spout and slide, close the slide when not putting rubbish, guarantee inside for or the bacterium can not give off to the air in order, send out the ultraviolet ray of department through the ultraviolet lamp simultaneously at refuse treatment can effectually kill the vast majority of containing in the bacterium The bacterium and the virus of can guarantee refuse treatment personnel's safety, the flashboard of setting can guarantee a complete enclosure space of shell in rubbish compression, open the flashboard when clearing up solid rubbish, the clearance mouth of a solid rubbish is provided, simultaneously can be through opening the inside cleanness of flashboard to the device, the filter that sets up in the mesh board lower part, can consider the small solid rubbish of mesh board infiltration down again and consider, prevent to cause the jam of the liquid valve of lower part, the liquid valve can be in convenient operation of discharge liquid rubbish.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the squeezing and dewatering device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front perspective view of the top cover of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the top cover of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the semi-cut-open three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a housing; 3. a top cover; 4. an extrusion dehydration device; 401. a movable pressing plate; 402. A hand wheel; 403. a threaded rod; 404. a bump; 405. a guide rail; 406. a slide hole; 407. a mesh plate; 5. a sterilizing device; 501. an ultraviolet lamp; 502. a chute; 503. a slide plate; 6. a discharge device; 601. a slide rail; 602. a shutter plate; 603. a filter plate; 604. a liquid valve; 7. pushing the frame; 8. an anti-slip sleeve; 9. a towel rack; 10. a mop holder; 11. a draining tank; 12. self-locking universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a waste and liquid collecting and nursing device for operating room nursing comprises a bottom frame 1, a housing 2 and a top cover 3, wherein the upper part of the bottom frame 1 is fixedly connected with the housing 2, the top cover 3 is installed on the upper part of the housing 2, an extrusion dehydration device 4 convenient to operate is installed inside the housing 2, the upper part of the top cover 3 is provided with a sterilization device 5, the outer wall of the housing 2 is provided with a discharge device 6, the outer wall of one side of the housing 2 close to a hand wheel 402 is fixedly connected with a push frame 7, one side of the push frame 7 is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve 8, the rigidity of the housing 2 can be improved to a certain extent by the arranged push frame 7, the stability of a compression process is ensured, a comfortable stress point can be provided for the movement of the device, the arranged anti-slip sleeve 8 can play a good anti-slip effect, and, bolt fixedly connected with towel rail 9 is passed through to a side of shell 2, and towel rail 9 can provide a suitable position of placing for the towel that the clearance rubbish needs to be used, and the towel that dries that can be fine prevents to clean the towel that uses moist and breed the bacterium, equidistant fixedly connected with mop mount 10 on a side of towel rail 9 is kept away from to shell 2, fixedly connected with waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove 11 on a side that shell 2 is located mop mount 10, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove 11 and the inside intercommunication of shell 2, the bottom symmetry fixedly connected with auto-lock universal wheel 12 of chassis 1.

Referring to fig. 3, the squeezing and dewatering device 4 includes a movable pressing plate 401, a hand wheel 402, a threaded rod 403, a projection 404, a guide rail 405, a sliding hole 406 and a mesh plate 407, one side of the housing 2 is rotatably connected with the threaded rod 403 through a bearing, one end of the threaded rod 403 is fixedly connected with the hand wheel 402, the upper thread of the threaded rod 403 is connected with the movable pressing plate 401, one side of the movable pressing plate 401 close to the hand wheel 402 is fixedly connected with the projection 404 at equal intervals, the inner wall of the housing 2 is fixedly connected with the mesh plate 407, the mesh plate 407 is located right below the movable pressing plate 401, the inner wall of the housing 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the guide rail 405, the sliding hole 406 is symmetrically formed in the movable pressing plate 401, the inner wall of the sliding hole 406 is slidably connected with the guide rail 405, the threaded rod is rotated by rotating the hand wheel 402, meanwhile, the guide rails 405 symmetrically fixed in the shell 2 are in sliding connection with the sliding holes 406 in the movable pressing plate 401, so that the movable pressing plate 401 can be guaranteed to be more stable in moving, the movable pressing plate cannot rotate due to rotation of the threaded rods 403, when the movable pressing plate 401 is close to one side of the shell 5, the garbage in the shell is extruded, and due to the mesh plate 407 arranged at the lower part, liquid extruded by the movable pressing plate 401 in the extruding process can quickly permeate towards the lower part, so that the effect of solid-liquid separation is achieved.

Referring to fig. 4-5, the sterilization device 5 includes an ultraviolet lamp 501, a sliding groove 502 and a sliding plate 503, the sliding groove 502 is symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the top cover 3, the sliding plate 503 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 502, the ultraviolet lamps 501 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the top cover 3 at equal intervals, because some bacteria or viruses generally exist in the garbage in the operating room of the hospital, the collection device can be opened and closed through the sliding groove 502 and the sliding plate 503 in the garbage collection and treatment process, the sliding plate 503 is closed when the garbage is not put, so that the interior bacteria or bacteria can not be emitted into the air, and meanwhile, the ultraviolet rays emitted from the ultraviolet lamps 501 can effectively kill most of the bacteria and viruses contained in the bacteria in the garbage treatment process, so that the safety of garbage.

Referring to fig. 6, the discharging device 6 includes a slide 601, a shutter 602, a filter plate 603 and a liquid valve 604, a square hole is arranged on one side surface of the shell 2 close to the hand wheel 402, slide rails 601 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with one side surface of the shell 2 close to the square hole, the inner wall of the slide rail 601 is connected with a flashboard 602 in a sliding way, the inner wall of the shell 2 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 603, the filter plate 603 is positioned below the mesh plate 407, the bottom of the housing 2 is fixedly connected with a liquid valve 604, when the solid garbage is cleaned, the gate plate 602 is opened to provide a cleaning port for the solid garbage, and the inside of the device can be cleaned by opening the gate plate 602, the filter plate 603 arranged at the lower part of the mesh plate 407 can allow the tiny solid garbage permeated by the mesh plate 407 to be considered again, so that the blockage of the liquid valve 604 at the lower part is prevented, and the liquid valve 604 can be conveniently operated when the liquid garbage is discharged.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursing device is collected to waste material, waste liquid in operating room nursing, includes chassis (1), shell (2) and top cap (3), chassis (1) upper portion fixedly connected with shell (2), top cap (3), its characterized in that are installed on shell (2) upper portion: the device is characterized in that an extrusion dehydration device (4) convenient to operate is arranged inside the shell (2), a sterilization device (5) is arranged on the upper portion of the top cover (3), and a discharge device (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the shell (2).

2. The device for collecting and nursing waste and liquid in operating room nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion dehydration device (4) comprises a movable pressing plate (401), a hand wheel (402), a threaded rod (403), a convex block (404), a guide rail (405), a slide hole (406) and a mesh plate (407), one side surface of the shell (2) is rotationally connected with a threaded rod (403) through a bearing, one end of the threaded rod (403) is fixedly connected with a hand wheel (402), the threaded rod (403) is in threaded connection with a movable pressing plate (401), one side surface of the movable pressing plate (401) close to the hand wheel (402) is fixedly connected with the convex blocks (404) at equal intervals, the inner wall of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a mesh plate (407), the mesh plate (407) is positioned under the movable pressure plate (401), the inner wall of the shell (2) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with guide rails (405), sliding holes (406) are symmetrically formed in the movable pressing plate (401), and the inner wall of each sliding hole (406) is in sliding connection with the guide rails (405).

3. The device for collecting and nursing waste and liquid in operating room nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: sterilizing equipment (5) include ultraviolet lamp (501), spout (502) and slide (503), spout (502) have been seted up to top cap (3) inner wall symmetry, the inner wall sliding connection of spout (502) has slide (503), an inner wall side equidistance fixedly connected with ultraviolet lamp (501) of top cap (3).

4. The device for collecting and nursing waste and liquid in operating room nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: discharge apparatus (6) include slide rail (601), flashboard (602), filter (603) and liquid valve (604), the square hole has been seted up to a side that shell (2) are close to hand wheel (402), a side symmetry fixedly connected with slide rail (601) that shell (2) are close to the square hole, the inner wall sliding connection of slide rail (601) has flashboard (602), the inner wall fixedly connected with filter (603) of shell (2), filter (603) are located mesh board (407) below, the bottom fixedly connected with liquid valve (604) of shell (2).

5. The device for collecting and nursing waste and liquid in operating room nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of one side of the shell (2) close to the hand wheel (402) is fixedly connected with a pushing frame (7), and one side of the pushing frame (7) is sleeved with an anti-skidding sleeve (8).

6. The device for collecting and nursing waste and liquid in operating room nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side surface of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a towel rack (9) through a bolt.

7. The device for collecting and nursing waste and liquid in operating room nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mop rack is characterized in that a mop fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected to one side face, far away from the towel rack (9), of the shell (2) at equal intervals, a water draining groove (11) is fixedly connected to one side face, located on the mop fixing frame (10), of the shell (2), and the water draining groove (11) is communicated with the inside of the shell (2).

8. The device for collecting and nursing waste and liquid in operating room nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the underframe (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with self-locking universal wheels (12).