CN216362531U

CN216362531U - Automatic rice transplanting device

Info

Publication number: CN216362531U
Application number: CN202122871443.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李雪梅; 邵显霞; 江伟华
Original assignee: Jiangxi Ganliang Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Ganliang Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-22
Filing date: 2021-11-22
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic rice transplanting device, which comprises a bearing plate, wherein the bottom of the bearing plate is connected with wheels, one end of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a push rod, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a storage box, the top of the storage box is hinged with a spraying cover plate, the inner cavity of the storage box is fixedly connected with a rice bearing frame, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the storage box, one end of the storage box is connected with an automatic rice transplanting mechanism, the inner cavity of the spraying cover plate is of a hollow structure, and the top of the spraying cover plate is provided with a water inlet. The seedling is planted, manual operation is replaced, time and labor are saved, and working efficiency is improved.

Description

Automatic rice transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automatic rice transplanting device, and belongs to the technical field of rice transplanting devices.

Background

Organic rice is in the original ecological environment, from breeding to field planting do not use chemical fertilizer, pesticide, all adopt microorganism, plant, the comprehensive control of animal prevention and cure method that combines together to carry out the sick and pest, and the rice of producing belongs to the green food of international highest standard, and in prior art, generally all through the human operation to the planting of rice, need join in marriage frequently to bow when planting, great increase the labour, comparatively waste time and energy when planting simultaneously, be not convenient for large-scale planting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic rice transplanting device, which can automatically discharge rice seedlings by arranging a discharging mechanism, is matched with an automatic rice transplanting mechanism for use, can facilitate rice planting, saves time and labor, improves the working efficiency and solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic device of transplanting rice seedlings of organic rice, includes the loading board, the bottom of loading board is connected with the wheel, the one end fixedly connected with push rod of loading board, the top fixedly connected with storage box of loading board, the top of storage box articulates there is the apron that sprays, the inner chamber fixedly connected with rice of storage box bears the frame, be provided with unloading mechanism on the storage box, the one end of storage box is connected with automatic transplanting rice seedlings mechanism.

Further, the inner cavity of the spraying cover plate is of a hollow structure, a water inlet is formed in the top of the spraying cover plate, and spray heads are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the spraying cover plate.

Furthermore, unloading mechanism includes servo motor, lead screw and push pedal, servo motor's output shaft and lead screw are connected, the one end threaded connection of push pedal is on the lead screw, the other end sliding connection of push pedal is on the inner wall of storage box.

Furthermore, a plurality of grooves are formed in the rice bearing frame, and the bottom of the push plate is in the same shape as the grooves.

Further, automatic mechanism of transplanting rice seedlings includes casing and pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder is installed in one side of casing, the inner chamber of casing is provided with ventilation pipe, unloading silo and unloading inserted bar respectively, the one end of ventilation pipe is connected with the fan, unloading silo evenly connected is in the bottom of ventilation pipe, unloading inserted bar sliding connection is in the inner chamber of unloading silo, the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder passes through the connecting piece and connects in the outside of unloading inserted bar.

Furthermore, the rice bears the inner chamber of a tub under one end through connection of frame, the unloading inserted bar sets up the one end in the silo under and is connected with the stopper.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the blanking mechanism, the rice seedlings can be automatically blanked, so that the rice seedling blanking machine is more convenient and labor-saving and is convenient for planting rice;

2. through being equipped with automatic transplanting rice seedlings mechanism, when using this device, drive the unloading inserted bar through the pneumatic cylinder and move down and insert in earth to through fan and ventilation pipe, plant the seedling, replace manual operation, labour saving and time saving improves work efficiency.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic rice transplanting apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a storage case of an automatic rice transplanting apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a spraying cover plate of the automatic rice transplanting device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a housing of an automatic rice transplanting apparatus according to the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a carrier plate; 2. a wheel; 3. a push rod; 4. a storage box; 5. a spraying cover plate; 6. a rice bearing frame; 7. a blanking mechanism; 8. an automatic transplanting mechanism; 9. a water inlet; 10. a spray head; 11. a servo motor; 12. a screw rod; 13. pushing the plate; 14. a housing; 15. a hydraulic cylinder; 16. a vent pipe; 17. a discharging groove; 18. a fan; 19. and (5) blanking inserted bars.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and be operated, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides an automatic device of transplanting rice seedlings of organic rice, includes loading board 1, the bottom of loading board 1 is connected with wheel 2, the one end fixedly connected with push rod 3 of loading board 1, the top fixedly connected with storage box 4 of loading board 1, the top of storage box 4 articulates there is spraying apron 5, the inner chamber fixedly connected with rice of storage box 4 bears frame 6, and the top that rice bore frame 6 is smooth plane, be provided with unloading mechanism 7 on the storage box 4, the one end of storage box 4 is connected with automatic transplanting rice seedlings mechanism 8.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, unloading mechanism 7 includes servo motor 11, lead screw 12 and push pedal 13, servo motor 11's output shaft and lead screw 12 are connected, the one end threaded connection of push pedal 13 is on lead screw 12, the other end sliding connection of push pedal 13 is on the inner wall of storage box 4, a plurality of recesses have been seted up on bearing frame 6 to the rice, the bottom shape and the recess of push pedal 13 are unanimous, and the servo motor 11 that starts unloading mechanism 7 drives lead screw 12 and rotates for push pedal 13 removes and pushes the seedling that bears frame 6 one end of rice and insert seedling mechanism 8's unloading groove 17 automatically, carries out the planting of rice through automatic seedling mechanism 8 that inserts seedling, and is convenient laborsaving.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the inner chamber that sprays apron 5 is hollow structure, the top that sprays apron 5 is provided with water inlet 9, the bottom that sprays apron 5 evenly is provided with shower nozzle 10, injects the clear water into spraying apron 5 through water inlet 9, sprays the seedling through shower nozzle 10, can make the rice seedling keep moisture, prevents that the arid withered.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the automatic seedling transplanting mechanism 8 comprises a housing 14 and a hydraulic cylinder 15, the hydraulic cylinder 15 is installed on one side of the housing 14, an inner cavity of the housing 14 is respectively provided with a ventilation pipe 16, a discharging groove 17 and a discharging inserted bar 19, the discharging inserted bar 19 is of a hollow structure, the inner diameter of the discharging inserted bar is slightly larger than that of the rice seedling, one end of the ventilation pipe 16 is connected with a fan 18, the discharging groove 17 is uniformly connected to the bottom of the ventilation pipe 16, the discharging inserted bar 19 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the discharging groove 17, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 15 is connected to the outer side of the discharging inserted bar 19 through a connecting piece, after the rice seedling enters the discharging groove 17 through the discharging mechanism 7, the discharging inserted bar 19 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 15 to be transplanted in the rice field, the fan 18 is started at the same time, the discharging of the rice seedling out of the discharging inserted bar 19 is ensured by air suction of the fan 18, so as to facilitate the planting of the rice, the rice bears the one end through connection of frame 6 and is in the inner chamber of silo 17 down, the one end that unloading inserted bar 19 set up silo 17 down is connected with the stopper, prevents that unloading inserted bar 19 from droing, the operation of the device of being convenient for.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the automatic rice transplanting device is used, rice seedlings are placed in the grooves of the rice bearing frames 6 in the storage box 4 in order, the spraying cover plate 5 is covered and clean water is injected through the water inlet 9, the rice seedlings are sprayed through the spray head 10, the rice seedlings can keep moisture, drought and withering are prevented, when rice is planted, the bearing plates 1 are driven to move in a rice field through the push rods 3 in a matching mode and the wheels 2, the servo motor 11 of the discharging mechanism 7 is started to drive the lead screw 12 to rotate, the rice seedlings at one end of the rice bearing frames 6 are pushed into the discharging grooves 17 of the automatic rice transplanting mechanism 8 through the movement of the push plates 13, the discharging inserting rods 19 are driven to be inserted into the rice field through the hydraulic cylinders 15 to transplant, the fan 18 is started at the same time, the rice seedlings are discharged out of the discharging inserting rods 19 through the air suction guarantee of the fan 18, the rice transplanting is convenient, trouble and labor is saved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make variations and modifications to the above embodiments, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any obvious improvements, substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic device of transplanting rice seedlings of organic rice, includes loading board (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a rice transplanter, including loading board (1), one end fixedly connected with push rod (3) of loading board (1), the top fixedly connected with storage box (4) of loading board (1), the top of storage box (4) articulates there is spray apron (5), the inner chamber fixedly connected with rice of storage box (4) bears frame (6), be provided with unloading mechanism (7) on storage box (4), the one end of storage box (4) is connected with automatic transplanting rice seedlings mechanism (8).

2. An automatic rice transplanting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the spraying cover plate (5) is of a hollow structure, a water inlet (9) is formed in the top of the spraying cover plate (5), and spray heads (10) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the spraying cover plate (5).

3. An automatic rice transplanting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: unloading mechanism (7) include servo motor (11), lead screw (12) and push pedal (13), the output shaft and the lead screw (12) of servo motor (11) are connected, the one end threaded connection of push pedal (13) is on lead screw (12), the other end sliding connection of push pedal (13) is on the inner wall of storage box (4).

4. An automatic rice transplanting apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a plurality of grooves are formed in the rice bearing frame (6), and the bottom of the push plate (13) is in the same shape as the grooves.

5. An automatic rice transplanting apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: automatic transplanting mechanism (8) include casing (14) and pneumatic cylinder (15), one side at casing (14) is installed in pneumatic cylinder (15), the inner chamber of casing (14) is provided with ventilation pipe (16), unloading groove (17) and unloading inserted bar (19) respectively, the one end of ventilation pipe (16) is connected with fan (18), the bottom at ventilation pipe (16) is evenly connected in unloading groove (17), unloading inserted bar (19) sliding connection is in the inner chamber of unloading groove (17), the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder (15) passes through the connecting piece and connects in the outside of unloading inserted bar (19).

6. An automatic rice transplanting apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: one end of the rice bearing frame (6) is connected with an inner cavity of the discharging groove (17) in a penetrating mode, and one end, arranged on the discharging groove (17), of the discharging insertion rod (19) is connected with a limiting block.