CN216360749U

CN216360749U - Desilting structure for hydraulic engineering channel

Info

Publication number: CN216360749U
Application number: CN202123084167.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程海洋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-09
Filing date: 2021-12-09
Publication date: 2022-04-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a dredging structure for a hydraulic engineering channel, which comprises a mud suction pipe, wherein the surface of the mud suction pipe is fixedly connected with a placing box, the bottom of the placing box is provided with a smashing part, the inside of the placing box is provided with a driving part, the surface of the placing box is provided with a heat radiating part, the inside of the mud suction pipe is fixedly connected with a grid net, the smashing part comprises a smashing rod and a smashing knife, and the surface of the smashing rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the placing box; the four gears rotate to drive the respective smashing rods to rotate, the smashing rods rotate to drive the smashing knives to rotate, the smashing knives smash hard impurities, aquatic weeds and garbage in channels, the smashed impurities, aquatic weeds and garbage are sucked into the mud suction pipe, the work efficiency of smashing parts is improved, the hard impurities are prevented from being sucked into the mud suction pipe, the inner part of the mud suction pipe is blocked, and the service life of the mud suction pipe is prolonged.

Description

Desilting structure for hydraulic engineering channel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a dredging structure for a hydraulic engineering channel.

Background

The channel in the building is an artificial water channel with a free water surface, the channel on the ground is mostly an open channel, the channel buried under the ground is a closed channel, and the channel can be divided into the following channels according to the purposes: irrigation channels, power channels, water supply channels, navigation channels, drainage channels and the like.

Adopt the silt remover to carry out the desilting to the water conservancy channel at present, but the vast majority of silt removers that have now all can be the simple clears away silt, can not obtain a fine clearance to artificial rubbish and pasture and water etc. of channel bottom, and the clearance effect is poor, and the too hard too big impurity inhales in inhaling the mud pipeline, causes easily to inhale the mud pipeline and blocks up.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a dredging structure for a hydraulic engineering channel, which solves the problem that overlarge and hard impurities are sucked into a mud suction pipeline to cause blockage.

The dredging structure for the hydraulic engineering channel comprises a mud suction pipe, wherein the surface of the mud suction pipe is fixedly connected with a placing box, the bottom of the placing box is provided with a smashing part, a driving part is arranged in the placing box, the surface of the placing box is provided with a heat radiating part, and the inside of the mud suction pipe is fixedly connected with a grid net; smash the part including smash the pole and smash the sword, the surface of smashing the pole rotate connect in place the bottom of case, the quantity of smashing the pole is no less than two, smash the surperficial fixed connection of sword in the surface of smashing the pole.

Preferably, the heat dissipation component comprises a circulation groove, a transition hole and a drainage groove, the circulation groove is arranged on the surface of the placing box, the transition hole is arranged in the placing box, the drainage groove is arranged on the surface of the placing box, the inner bottom wall of the drainage groove is inclined, one end of the transition hole is communicated with the circulation groove, and the other end of the transition hole is communicated with the drainage groove.

Preferably, the inside of the circulation groove is fixedly connected with a first filter screen, and the inside of the drainage groove is fixedly connected with a second filter screen.

Preferably, the inside sliding connection of circulation groove has the filter, the fixed surface of filter is connected with clean pole, two are no less than to the quantity of clean pole.

Preferably, the placing box is internally provided with a sliding groove, the surface of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the surface of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with expanding spring of spout, expanding spring keep away from the one end fixed connection of spout in the surface of slider.

Preferably, the driving part comprises a motor, four gears, a chain and an accommodating groove, the accommodating groove is arranged inside the accommodating box, the surface of the motor is fixedly connected inside the accommodating groove, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the gears, the surface of the gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing rod, and the surface of the gear is engaged with the surface of the chain.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: four gear revolve drive respective pole rotations of smashing, smash the pole and rotate the drive and smash the sword and rotate, make and smash the sword and smash hard impurity, pasture and water, rubbish in the channel, the impurity of smashing, pasture and water, rubbish are inhaled in the mud suction pipe, improve and smash the work efficiency that the part was smashed, prevent that hard impurity from being inhaled in the mud suction pipe, block up inside the mud suction pipe, improve the life of mud suction pipe, improve the practicality of desilting structure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the breaking-up unit, the placing box and the sludge suction pipe according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving member and the breaking member of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the drive member and the placement box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mud suction pipe; 2. placing a box; 3. a breaking-up component; 301. breaking the stems; 302. a breaking knife; 4. a drive member; 401. a motor; 402. a gear; 403. a chain; 404. accommodating grooves; 5. a heat dissipating member; 501. a circulation tank; 502. a transition hole; 503. a drain tank; 6. a grid net; 7. a first filter screen; 8. a second filter screen; 9. a filter plate; 10. a cleaning rod; 11. a chute; 12. a slider; 13. a telescoping spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the specific implementation: as shown in fig. 1-4, a dredging structure for a hydraulic engineering channel comprises a mud suction pipe 1, wherein a placing box 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mud suction pipe 1, a smashing part 3 is arranged at the bottom of the placing box 2, a driving part 4 is arranged inside the placing box 2, a heat radiating part 5 is arranged on the surface of the placing box 2, and a grid net 6 is fixedly connected inside the mud suction pipe 1; the smashing part 3 comprises a smashing rod 301 and smashing knives 302, the surface of the smashing rod 301 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the placing box 2, the number of the smashing rods 301 is not less than two, the surface of the smashing knives 302 is fixedly connected to the surface of the smashing rod 301, the driving part 4 comprises a motor 401, four gears 402, a chain 403 and an accommodating groove 404, the accommodating groove 404 is arranged inside the placing box 2, the surface of the motor 401 is fixedly connected to the inside of the accommodating groove 404, the output shaft of the motor 401 is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the gears 402, the surface of the gear 402 is fixedly connected to the surface of the smashing rod 301, the surface of the gear 402 is engaged and connected to the surface of the chain 403, the output shaft of the motor 401 drives the gear 402 to rotate, the gear 402 rotates to drive the chain 403 to rotate, the chain rotates to drive other three gears 402 to rotate, the four gears 402 rotate to drive the respective smashing rods 301 to rotate, the gear 403 is convenient for driving the smashing part 3 to work, guarantee to smash the work efficiency of part 3, smash pole 301 and rotate and drive and smash sword 302 and rotate, make and smash sword 302 hard impurity in to the channel, pasture and water, rubbish is smashed, the impurity of smashing, pasture and water, rubbish is inhaled in the suction pipe 1, improve and smash the work efficiency that part 3 smashed, prevent hard impurity from being inhaled in suction pipe 1, block up suction pipe 1 is inside, improve suction pipe 1's life, improve the practicality of desilting structure, grid net 6 is convenient for the large-scale rubbish of separation to be inhaled in suction pipe 1, prevent that large-scale rubbish from inhaling and producing the jam in suction pipe 1, guarantee suction pipe 1's work efficiency, improve the work efficiency of desilting structure.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the heat dissipating component 5 includes a circulation groove 501, a transition hole 502 and a drain groove 503, the circulation groove 501 is disposed on the surface of the placing box 2, the transition hole 502 is disposed inside the placing box 2, the drain groove 503 is disposed on the surface of the placing box 2, the inner bottom wall of the drain groove 503 is inclined, one end of the transition hole 502 is communicated with the circulation groove 501, the other end of the transition hole 502 is communicated with the drain groove 503, the first filter 7 is fixedly connected inside the circulation groove 501, the second filter 8 is fixedly connected inside the drain groove 503, the channel water flows into the transition hole 502 through the circulation groove 501, the water flows into the drain groove 503 through the transition hole 502, the water flows out of the placing box 2 through the drain groove 503, the water flows in the circulation groove 501, the water flows in the transition hole 502 and the water flows in the drain groove 503 absorb heat generated during the operation of the motor 401, thereby automatically cooling the motor 401 during the operation, the over-high heat of the motor 401 in work is prevented from damaging the internal parts of the motor 401, the service life of the motor 401 is prolonged, the working efficiency of the motor 401 is improved, and the practicability of the dredging structure is improved; first filter screen 7 filters the rivers that flow into circulation groove 501, prevents that aquatic impurity from blockking up in circulation groove 501, guarantees the inside clean and tidy nature of circulation groove 501, improves circulation groove 501's work efficiency.

As shown in fig. 4, a filter plate 9 is slidably connected inside the circulation groove 501, a cleaning rod 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter plate 9, the number of the cleaning rods 10 is not less than two, a chute 11 is formed inside the placing box 2, a slider 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter plate 9, the surface of the slider 12 is slidably connected inside the chute 11, an extension spring 13 is fixedly connected inside the chute 11, one end of the extension spring 13, which is far away from the chute 11, is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 12, the filtered water flows into the circulation groove 501, the impact force of the water flow pushes the filter plate 9 to be far away from the first filter screen 7, when the extension spring 13 is not constrained by an external force, the elastic force of the extension spring 13 pushes the slider 12 to slide in the chute 11, the slider 12 slides to drive the filter plate 9 to slide in the circulation groove 501 and to be close to the first filter screen 7, because the diameter of the cleaning rod 10 is smaller than the diameter of the filter hole of the first filter screen 7, in the clean pole 10 on the filter 9 alternates first filter screen 7 filter hole, the automatic first filter screen 7 of clearance of being convenient for improves first filter screen 7's life, prevents that impurity from stopping up first filter screen 7 too much, improves first filter screen 7's work efficiency.

When the dredging device is used, the driving gear 402 drives the chain 403 to rotate, the chain 403 rotates to drive the other three gears 402 to rotate, the four gears 402 rotate to drive the respective smashing rods 301 to rotate, the smashing rods 301 rotate to drive the smashing knives 302 to rotate, so that the smashing knives 302 smash hard impurities, aquatic weeds and garbage in channels, the smashed impurities, aquatic weeds and garbage are sucked into the sludge suction pipe 1, the smashing work efficiency of the smashing part 3 is improved, the hard impurities are prevented from being sucked into the sludge suction pipe 1, the inner part of the sludge suction pipe 1 is blocked, the service life of the sludge suction pipe 1 is prolonged, the practicability of a dredging structure is improved, the grid net 6 is convenient for preventing the large garbage from being sucked into the sludge suction pipe 1 to block, the work efficiency of the sludge suction pipe 1 is ensured, and the work efficiency of the dredging structure is improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is desilting structure for channel, includes suction dredge (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the sludge suction pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a placing box (2), the bottom of the placing box (2) is provided with a smashing part (3), the inside of the placing box (2) is provided with a driving part (4), the surface of the placing box (2) is provided with a heat radiating part (5), and the inside of the sludge suction pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a grid net (6);

smash part (3) including smashing pole (301) and smashing sword (302), the surface of smashing pole (301) rotate connect in place the bottom of case (2), the quantity of smashing pole (301) is no less than two, smash the surface fixed connection of sword (302) in the surface of smashing pole (301).

2. The dredging structure for the hydraulic engineering channel according to claim 1, wherein: the heat dissipation part (5) comprises a circulation groove (501), a transition hole (502) and a drainage groove (503), wherein the circulation groove (501) is formed in the surface of the placement box (2), the transition hole (502) is formed in the interior of the placement box (2), the drainage groove (503) is formed in the surface of the placement box (2), the inner bottom wall of the drainage groove (503) is inclined, one end of the transition hole (502) is communicated with the circulation groove (501), and the other end of the transition hole (502) is communicated with the drainage groove (503).

3. The dredging structure for the hydraulic engineering channel according to claim 2, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with first filter screen (7) of circulation groove (501), the inside fixedly connected with second filter screen (8) of escape canal (503).

4. The dredging structure for the hydraulic engineering channel according to claim 3, wherein: the inside sliding connection of circulation groove (501) has filter (9), the fixed surface of filter (9) is connected with clean pole (10), two are no less than to the quantity of clean pole (10).

5. The dredging structure for the hydraulic engineering channel according to claim 4, wherein: the inside of placing case (2) has been seted up spout (11), the fixed surface of filter (9) is connected with slider (12), the surperficial sliding connection of slider (12) in the inside of spout (11).

6. The dredging structure for the hydraulic engineering channel according to claim 5, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with expanding spring (13) of spout (11), expanding spring (13) are kept away from the one end fixed connection of spout (11) in the surface of slider (12).

7. The dredging structure for the hydraulic engineering channel according to claim 1, wherein: the driving part (4) comprises a motor (401), four gears (402), a chain (403) and a containing groove (404), wherein the containing groove (404) is arranged inside the placing box (2), the surface of the motor (401) is fixedly connected inside the containing groove (404), the output shaft of the motor (401) is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the gears (402), the surface of the gear (402) is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing rod (301), and the surface of the gear (402) is meshed and connected to the surface of the chain (403).