CN216359833U - Unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric and garment - Google Patents
Unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric and garment Download PDFInfo
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- CN216359833U CN216359833U CN202122548656.5U CN202122548656U CN216359833U CN 216359833 U CN216359833 U CN 216359833U CN 202122548656 U CN202122548656 U CN 202122548656U CN 216359833 U CN216359833 U CN 216359833U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric and clothing, wherein the unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric comprises a surface and a skin-friendly surface, and the unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric is formed by circularly interweaving surface yarns and skin-friendly surface yarns respectively as warps and/or wefts; the surface yarns comprise quick-drying fiber yarns, and the skin-friendly surface yarns comprise unidirectional moisture-conducting yarns. The one-way moisture-conducting woven fabric has good elasticity and a moisture-absorbing and quick-drying function, and can be widely applied to clothes in different seasons such as long-sleeved T-shirts, underwear, zippered shirts, sportswear and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile clothes, and relates to a unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric and clothes.
Background
With the continuous development of textile production technology, functional textile fabrics meeting different requirements of people are diversified to meet the requirements of consumers, and particularly for people who easily sweat, the functional textile fabrics are required to be fast in moisture absorption and sweat release when being worn and cannot be stuck on the skin to cause discomfort. Traditional moisture absorption rapid-curing cutback surface fabric can't derive sweat fast to because the moisture conductivity of its inside and outside is the same, the inlayer is flowed back easily to sweat, and the surface fabric will be sticky skin next to the shin, produces uncomfortable. At present, people have higher and higher requirements on elasticity of the garment fabric, and the elastic fabric can provide higher comfort.
CN106012538A discloses a method for manufacturing a moisture-absorbing quick-drying unidirectional moisture-conducting double-layer fabric, which is characterized in that cationic polyester yarns and polyester filaments are woven to manufacture double-layer fabric grey cloth, then a modified refining agent LS01 is adopted to process the double-layer fabric grey cloth, glacial acetic acid is added, washing is carried out, and finally, after-treatment such as dyeing and reduction cleaning is carried out, so that the manufactured double-layer fabric has the moisture-absorbing quick-drying function and the unidirectional moisture-conducting function, other moisture-absorbing quick-drying or unidirectional moisture-conducting moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing auxiliary agents do not need to be additionally added on a cloth cover, the subsequent dyeing process steps cannot influence the moisture-absorbing quick-drying and unidirectional moisture-conducting functions of the fabric, but the manufacturing process is complex.
CN211921835U discloses a one-way moisture-conducting, moisture-absorbing and heat-generating fabric and a garment, wherein one side of the fabric is a one-way moisture-conducting layer, and the other side of the fabric is a moisture-absorbing and heat-generating layer. The utility model discloses a surface fabric that provides has one-way wet, the moisture absorption heat retaining characteristic that generates heat, has avoided leading to situations such as flu because of damp cold. The fabric has the characteristics of moisture absorption and heating, so that the fabric is suitable for autumn and winter clothes, but not suitable for summer clothes with higher requirements on coolness.
Therefore, in the art, it is desirable to develop a unidirectional moisture-conductive woven fabric.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric and the garment, the unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric not only has good elasticity, but also has the moisture-absorbing and quick-drying functions, sweat can be unidirectionally conducted to the surface of the fabric from the skin-friendly surface contacting with the skin and is quickly evaporated on the surface of the fabric, and the sweat on the surface of the fabric cannot permeate back to the skin-friendly surface of the fabric, so that the skin is kept dry, the moisture-heat balance of the microenvironment between the fabric and the skin of a human body is maintained, the wearing comfort of the garment can be improved, and the unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric and the garment are very suitable for being used for sports garments.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the utility model provides a unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric, which comprises a surface and a skin-friendly surface, wherein the unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric is formed by circularly interweaving surface yarns and skin-friendly surface yarns respectively as warp yarns and/or weft yarns;
the surface yarns comprise quick-drying fiber yarns, and the skin-friendly surface yarns comprise unidirectional moisture-conducting yarns.
In the utility model, the unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric has the functions of moisture absorption and quick drying, sweat can be unidirectionally conducted to the surface of the fabric from the skin-friendly surface of the fabric contacting with the skin and is quickly evaporated on the surface of the fabric, and the sweat on the surface of the fabric cannot permeate back to the skin-friendly surface of the fabric, so that the skin is kept dry and comfortable.
In the utility model, the surface yarns and the skin-friendly yarns of the unidirectional moisture-conductive woven fabric are respectively used as warp yarns and/or weft yarns, which means that the surface yarns can be used as warp yarns, weft yarns or both the warp yarns and the weft yarns, and the skin-friendly yarns can be used as warp yarns, weft yarns or both the warp yarns and the weft yarns; the circular interweaving refers to the interweaving of warp and weft yarns up and down, the interweaving of warp yarns and weft yarns under the warp yarns or under the warp yarns and weft yarns over the weft yarns according to a certain rule, and the circular interweaving is repeated.
The one-way moisture-guiding woven fabric is a woven fabric and is formed by interweaving surface yarns and skin-friendly surface yarns on a weaving machine according to a certain rule through a warp yarn system and a weft yarn system which are perpendicular to each other. The surface yarns comprise surface warp yarns and/or surface weft yarns, and the skin-friendly surface yarns comprise lining warp yarns and/or lining weft yarns. Warp systems refer to systems of warp yarns, such as the face warp system, the back warp system, and weft systems refer to systems of weft yarns, such as the face weft system, the back weft system.
In the utility model, the inner warp yarns and the inner weft yarns can be respectively and independently provided with and use the unidirectional moisture-conducting yarns, namely, the warp yarns independently use the unidirectional moisture-conducting yarns or the weft yarns independently use the unidirectional moisture-conducting yarns or the warp yarns and the weft yarns simultaneously use the unidirectional moisture-conducting yarns, thereby achieving the moisture absorption and sweat releasing effects of different degrees.
In the utility model, the skin-friendly surface is a layer close to the skin, and the surface is a layer far away from the skin.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the weave structure of the one-way moisture-conducting woven fabric is composed of one warp yarn system and one weft yarn system or one warp yarn system and two weft yarn systems or two warp yarn systems and one weft yarn system or two warp yarn systems and two weft yarn systems. Specifically, for example, the unidirectional moisture-conductive woven fabric is composed of the front warp yarns, the front weft yarns and the back weft yarns, the unidirectional moisture-conductive woven fabric is composed of the front warp yarns, the back warp yarns and the back weft yarns, and the unidirectional moisture-conductive woven fabric is composed of the front warp yarns, the front weft yarns, the back warp yarns and the back weft yarns.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the weave structure of the one-way moisture-conducting woven fabric is a jacquard weave, a heavy weave, a single-layer weave or a double-layer weave. The heavy weave means a warp overlapping or weft overlapping weave in which two or more sets of warp yarns are interwoven with one set of weft yarns, or two or more sets of weft yarns are interwoven with one set of warp yarns to form two or more sets of warp yarns. The double layer weave refers to a weave in which two systems of warp yarns and two systems of weft yarns are interwoven to form an upper and a lower layer of fabric which are overlapped with each other, and is called a double layer weave.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the quick-drying fiber yarn is polyester yarn or polyester blended yarn.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface yarn further comprises a high stretch yarn.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the high elastic yarn is any one of polyurethane elastic yarn, polyether elastic yarn, polyolefin elastic yarn, or elastic polyester, such as spandex, T400, and the like.
As a preferable technical scheme, the one-way moisture-conducting woven fabric not only has the functions of moisture absorption and quick drying, but also has good elasticity.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the one-way moisture-guiding yarn is hydrophobic polypropylene or hydrophobic polypropylene blended yarn. The hydrophobic polypropylene blended yarn is formed by blending hydrophobic polypropylene and other yarns.
The polypropylene fiber is polypropylene, which has the characteristics of very low moisture absorption, strong wicking ability and obvious moisture absorption and sweat releasing effects; under normal atmospheric conditions, the moisture regain of polypropylene is close to zero. The hydrophobic polypropylene or the hydrophobic polypropylene blended yarn can ensure that sweat can be led out of the garment quickly and unidirectionally, and the weight of the fabric can be reduced.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the skin-friendly yarns further include other yarns.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the other yarns are polyester yarns.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of warp yarns per 10cm in the warp width direction is 300-800, for example, 300, 350, 400, 450, 500, 550, 600, 650, 700, 750, 800, or the like.
As a preferable technical proposal of the utility model, the number of the weft yarns per 10cm in the weft width direction is 300-800, such as 300, 350, 400, 450, 500, 550, 600, 650, 700, 750 or 800, etc.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a garment, the body of which is made of the unidirectional moisture-conductive woven fabric of the first aspect.
The fabric is made into clothes after being subjected to style design, typesetting, cutting, sewing, ironing and shaping, and the clothes comprise clothes in different seasons such as long-sleeved T-shirts, underwear, zippered shirts, sportswear and the like. The style design is preferably sport clothes such as sport pants, sport sweaters and the like.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric has the functions of moisture absorption and quick drying, and also has good elasticity, sweat can be unidirectionally conducted to the surface of the fabric from the skin-friendly surface contacting with the skin and is quickly evaporated on the surface of the fabric, and the sweat on the surface of the fabric cannot permeate back to the skin-friendly surface, so that the skin is kept dry and comfortable, the moisture-heat balance of the microenvironment between the fabric and the skin of a human body is maintained, the wearing comfort of the garment can be improved, and the unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric is very suitable for sports garments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a unidirectional moisture-conductive woven fabric provided in example 1.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a unidirectional moisture-conductive woven fabric provided in example 2.
Wherein, 1-surface and 2-skin-friendly surface.
Fig. 3A is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a unidirectional moisture-conductive woven fabric provided in example 4.
Fig. 3B is a schematic cross-sectional weft view of a single-direction moisture-conductive woven fabric provided in example 4.
Fig. 4A is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a one-way moisture-conductive woven fabric provided in example 5.
Fig. 4B is a schematic cross-sectional weft view of a single-direction moisture-conductive woven fabric provided in example 5.
Wherein, 3-warp yarns and 4-weft yarns.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the specific embodiments are only for the understanding of the present invention and should not be construed as the specific limitations of the present invention.
Example 1
In this embodiment, a unidirectional moisture-transfer woven fabric shown in fig. 1 is provided, where the unidirectional moisture-transfer woven fabric includes a surface 1 and a skin-friendly surface 2, the surface is a plain weave, and the skin-friendly surface is a pearl dot weave. The unidirectional moisture-conducting tatting fabric is formed by circularly interweaving surface yarns serving as surface warp yarns and surface weft yarns and skin-friendly surface yarns serving as inner warp yarns; the surface yarns are 75D polyester yarns (used as surface warp yarns) and 75D high-elastic polyester yarns (used as surface weft yarns), and the skin-friendly surface yarns are 75D hydrophobic polypropylene fibers (used as inner warp yarns).
The number of surface warp yarns and back warp yarns per 10cm in the warp width direction is 696, and the number of surface weft yarns per 10cm in the weft width direction is 366; the skin-friendly surface is a pearl dot flower type pattern.
Example 2
In this embodiment, a unidirectional moisture-conductive woven fabric shown in fig. 2 is provided, which includes a surface 1 and a skin-friendly surface 2, and is formed by circularly interweaving surface yarns serving as surface warp yarns and surface weft yarns, and skin-friendly surface yarns serving as inner warp yarns; the surface yarns are 75D polyester yarns (used as surface warp yarns) and 75D high-elastic polyester yarns (used as surface weft yarns), and the skin-friendly surface yarns are 75D hydrophobic polypropylene fibers (used as inner warp yarns).
Wherein, in the width direction of the warp direction, the number of the surface warp yarns and the back warp yarns is 669 per 10cm, and in the width direction of the weft direction, the number of the surface weft yarns is 346 per 10 cm; the skin-friendly surface is a diamond lattice pattern.
Example 3
The one-way moisture-conducting tatting fabric comprises a surface and a skin-friendly surface, and is formed by circularly interweaving surface yarns serving as surface warp yarns, skin-friendly surface yarns serving as inner warp yarns and inner weft yarns; the surface yarn is 75D high-elastic polyester (as surface warp yarn), and the skin-friendly surface yarn is 75D polypropylene (as lining warp yarn) and 75D polyester (as lining weft yarn).
Wherein, in the warp direction, the number of the surface warp yarns and the back warp yarns is 669 per 10cm, and in the weft direction, the number of the back weft yarns is 346 per 10 cm.
Example 4
In the embodiment, the one-way moisture-conducting woven fabric comprises a surface and a skin-friendly surface, and is formed by circularly interweaving a warp system and a weft system; the warp system is composed of 75D polyester yarn, and the weft system is composed of 50D hydrophobic polypropylene.
The number of the polyester yarns per 10cm in the warp width direction is 366, and the number of the hydrophobic polypropylene yarns per 10cm in the weft width direction is 456.
The schematic cross-sectional view of the warp direction and the schematic cross-sectional view of the weft direction of the one-way moisture-guiding woven fabric provided in this embodiment are shown in fig. 3A and fig. 3B.
Example 5
In this embodiment, a unidirectional moisture-conductive woven fabric is provided, which includes a surface and a skin-friendly surface, and is formed by interweaving a warp system and a weft system; the warp system is composed of 75D polyester yarns and 50D hydrophobic polypropylene, and the weft system is composed of 75D polyester yarns and 50D hydrophobic polypropylene.
And in the width direction of the weft direction, the number of the polyester yarns and the number of the hydrophobic polypropylene fibers per 10cm are 668, and in the width direction of the weft direction, the number of the polyester yarns and the number of the hydrophobic polypropylene fibers per 10cm are 668.
The schematic cross-sectional view of the warp direction and the schematic cross-sectional view of the weft direction of the one-way moisture-guiding woven fabric provided in this embodiment are shown in fig. 4A and fig. 4B.
Example 6
In this embodiment, a one-way moisture-guiding woven fabric is provided, which includes a surface and a skin-friendly surface, and the one-way moisture-guiding yarns are formed by interweaving two warp systems and two weft systems, where the two warp systems are formed by a front warp system and a back warp system, and the two weft systems are formed by a front weft system and a back weft system. The surface warp system and the surface weft system are composed of 75D polyester yarns, and the back warp system and the back weft system are composed of 50D hydrophobic polypropylene.
And in the width direction of the weft direction, the number of the polyester yarns and the hydrophobic polypropylene fibers is 396 per 10cm, and in the width direction of the warp direction, the number of the polyester yarns and the hydrophobic polypropylene fibers is 396 per 10 cm.
Comparative example 1
In the present comparative example, an elastic woven fabric is provided, which includes a surface and a skin-friendly surface, and the elastic woven fabric is formed by circularly interweaving surface yarns as surface warp yarns and surface weft yarns, and skin-friendly surface yarns as inner warp yarns; the surface yarns are 75D polyester yarns (used as surface warp yarns) and 75D polypropylene fibers (used as surface weft yarns), and the skin-friendly surface yarns are 75D polypropylene fibers (used as inner warp yarns).
Wherein, in the width direction of the warp direction, the number of the surface warp yarns and the inner warp yarns is 670 per 10cm, and in the width direction of the weft direction, the number of the surface weft yarns is 340 per 10 cm; the skin-friendly surface is a pearl dot flower type pattern.
Comparative example 2
In the present comparative example, an elastic woven fabric is provided, which includes a surface and a skin-friendly surface, and the elastic woven fabric is formed by circularly interweaving surface yarns as surface warp yarns and surface weft yarns, and skin-friendly surface yarns as inner warp yarns; the surface yarns are 75D polyester yarns (as surface warp yarns) and 75D high-elastic polyester yarns (as surface weft yarns), and the skin-friendly surface yarns are 75D polyester yarns (as inner warp yarns).
The number of the surface warp yarns and the inner warp yarns is 670 per 10cm in the warp width direction, and the number of the surface weft yarns is 340 per 10cm in the weft width direction; the skin-friendly surface is a pearl dot flower type pattern.
The performance tests of the unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric provided by the examples and the elastic woven fabric provided by the comparative example show that the fabrics provided by the examples 1 to 6 have the unidirectional moisture-conducting function, sweat on the surface of the fabric provided by the comparative example 1 can permeate back to the skin-friendly surface, the fabric provided by the comparative example 2 does not have the moisture-conducting function, and the sweat cannot be conducted from the skin-friendly surface to the surface of the fabric.
Application example 1
Sports pants are obtained by cutting, sewing and ironing the one-way moisture-conducting woven fabric provided in the embodiment 1.
The applicant declares that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are within the scope and disclosure of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric is characterized by comprising a surface and a skin-friendly surface, wherein the unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric is formed by circularly interweaving surface yarns and skin-friendly surface yarns respectively as warps and/or wefts;
the surface yarns comprise quick-drying fiber yarns, and the skin-friendly surface yarns comprise unidirectional moisture-conducting yarns.
2. A one-way moisture-conductive woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein the weave structure of the one-way moisture-conductive woven fabric is composed of one warp yarn system and one weft yarn system or one warp yarn system and two weft yarn systems or two warp yarn systems and one weft yarn system or two warp yarn systems and two weft yarn systems.
3. The one-way moisture-conducting woven fabric according to claim 2, wherein the weave structure of the one-way moisture-conducting woven fabric is a jacquard weave, a heavy weave, a single layer weave or a double layer weave.
4. The one-way moisture-transfer woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein the quick-drying fiber yarns are polyester yarns or polyester blended yarns.
5. The unidirectional moisture wicking woven fabric of claim 1, wherein the face yarns further comprise high stretch yarns;
the high stretch yarn is any one of polyurethane elastic yarn, polyether elastic yarn, polyolefin elastic yarn or elastic terylene.
6. The unidirectional moisture conductive woven fabric of claim 1, wherein the unidirectional moisture conductive yarn is hydrophobic polypropylene or hydrophobic polypropylene blended yarn.
7. The one-way moisture-conducting woven fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of warp yarns per 10cm in the warp width direction is 300-800.
8. The one-way moisture-conducting woven fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the weft yarns per 10cm in the weft width direction is 300-800.
9. A garment, characterized in that the body of the garment is composed of a unidirectional moisture conductive woven fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122548656.5U CN216359833U (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric and garment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122548656.5U CN216359833U (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric and garment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216359833U true CN216359833U (en) | 2022-04-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122548656.5U Active CN216359833U (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Unidirectional moisture-conducting woven fabric and garment |
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| CN (1) | CN216359833U (en) |
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- 2021-10-22 CN CN202122548656.5U patent/CN216359833U/en active Active
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