CN216359253U

CN216359253U - Environment-friendly soil processing device

Info

Publication number: CN216359253U
Application number: CN202022763398.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵磊超; 陈海昆; 布克; 尚玉民
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shaanxi Kangzesen Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-26
Filing date: 2020-11-26
Publication date: 2022-04-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly soil processing device, which belongs to the technical field of soil processing and comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is nested and installed at the top end of the box body, one side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a motor A through a bolt, one end of the motor A is connected with a gear A through a coupler, a transmission shaft A is nested and installed on the inner side of the gear A, a crushing roller A is nested and installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft A, one side of the gear A is meshed and connected with a gear B, a transmission shaft B is nested and installed on the inner side of the gear B, a crushing roller B is nested and installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft B, the inner side wall of the box body is connected with a support plate A through interference fit, the bottom end of the support plate A is connected with a spring A through welding, a filter screen is installed at the bottom end of the spring A, the spring B is connected with a spring B through welding, and the bottom end of the spring B is installed with a support plate B. The environment-friendly soil processing device integrates crushing, screening and stirring, saves time and labor and improves the practicability of the soil processing device.

Description

Environment-friendly soil processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil processing, in particular to an environment-friendly soil processing device.

Background

Soil is an important component of the natural environment and is the material foundation on which humans live. In recent years, various activities of human beings have increasingly influenced the soil environment, and the heavy metal pollution of the soil is increasingly serious. The heavy metal pollution sources of soil are wide, mainly come from production and living activities of human beings, including mining, smelting, metal processing, chemical industry, waste battery treatment, electronic, tanning, dye and other industrial discharged three wastes and automobile exhaust emission, pesticide and chemical fertilizer application and the like, and especially for flower planting soil, the heavy metal pollution has a great influence on flower production. The technology for restoring the heavy metal contaminated soil mainly comprises a physical restoring method, chemical leaching, phytoremediation and the like, wherein the physical restoring method is high in efficiency, but consumes a large amount of energy, and organic matters and water in the soil are damaged to different degrees; the chemical remediation method can not only carry out in-situ remediation, but also carry out ex-situ remediation, has the advantages of stable treatment effect and thorough remediation, and is easy to cause secondary pollution; the plant restoration technology has low cost, does not damage the soil structure, does not cause secondary pollution of underground water, can beautify the environment, is easy to be accepted by the society, is a novel technology integrating ecology and treatment, is rapidly developed, becomes one of green soil environment restoration technologies, has long plant restoration period and is not suitable for flower planting places.

No. 201710854076.4 discloses an environmental protection soil processingequipment, which comprises a housin, casing left side top fixedly connected with motor cabinet, the motor cabinet adopts the welding mode to be connected with the casing, motor cabinet top fixedly connected with motor, the motor, motor output end fixedly connected with drive bevel gear, casing top left side are rotated through the bearing and are connected with first (mixing) shaft, first (mixing) shaft top fixedly connected with driven bevel gear, driven bevel gear meshes with drive bevel gear mutually, the first stirring vane of first (mixing) shaft outside fixedly connected with. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the soil mixing device is simple in structure and convenient to use, can fully mix soil when culture soil is stirred and mixed, can stir more soil and less soil by controlling the stirring scale of the device shell, can fully mix soil by multiple stirring, has better seedling culture effect, and is worthy of popularization.

Above-mentioned environmental protection soil processingequipment only stirs soil, and the soil of great piece can not be abundant stirs, need pulverize at crushing equipment and remove agitating unit in, waste time and energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an environment-friendly soil processing device, and aims to solve the problem that soil processing, crushing and stirring devices are integrated.

The specific technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides an environment-friendly soil processing device, which comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is nested at the top end of the box body, one side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a motor A through a bolt, one end of the motor A is connected with a gear A through a coupler, a transmission shaft A is nested at the inner side of the gear A, a crushing roller A is nested at the outer side of the transmission shaft A, one side of the gear A is meshed with a gear B, a transmission shaft B is nested at the inner side of the gear B, a crushing roller B is nested at the outer side of the transmission shaft B, the inner side wall of the box body is connected with a support plate A through interference, the bottom end of the support plate A is connected with a spring A through welding, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom end of the spring A, the bottom end of the filter screen is connected with a spring B through welding, a support plate B is arranged at the bottom end of the spring B, the outer side wall of the left side of the box body is connected with a support plate C through interference, and an additive box is arranged at the top end of the support plate C, the additive box comprises an additive box body, a piston, a bolt, a motor B, a shaft coupling, a stirring paddle and a sealing connecting pipe, wherein the piston is interactively connected with the inner side of the additive box body in an interactive mode, the left end of the piston is connected with a push rod through a thread movable connection, the right bottom end of the additive box body is connected with the connecting pipe through a sealing connection, the right end of the connecting pipe is connected with a spray head through a thread movable connection, the outer side wall of the bottom end of the box body is connected with the motor B through a bolt movable connection, one end of the motor B is connected with the stirring shaft through the shaft coupling, and the stirring paddle is embedded and installed on the outer side of the stirring shaft.

Optionally, the spring a, the spring B, the support plate a and the support plate B are in a symmetrical structure along the central axis of the box body.

Optionally, the motor B, the stirring shaft and the stirring paddle are in a symmetrical structure along the central axis of the box body.

Optionally, the bottom end of the box body is fixedly connected with the rubber base through screws, and the rubber base is provided with a plurality of rubber bases.

Optionally, the connection swash plate is pasted to the box bottom, box bottom right side installation discharging pipe, the discharging pipe runs through the box bottom and extends to the swash plate top.

Optionally, the crushing roller a and the crushing roller B are located on the same horizontal line, and the transmission shaft a and the transmission shaft B transversely penetrate through the box body and extend to the outside.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the embodiment of the utility model provides an environment-friendly soil processing device, soil enters a box body from a feed hopper, a motor A is started, one end of the motor A is connected with a gear A through a coupler, the motor A rotates to drive the gear A to rotate, one side of the gear A is meshed with a gear B, the gear A rotates to control the gear B to rotate, a transmission shaft A is nested on the inner side of the gear A, a crushing roller A is nested on the outer side of the transmission shaft A, the gear A rotates to drive the crushing roller A to rotate, a transmission shaft B is nested on the inner side of the gear B, the outer side of the transmission shaft B is nested on the outer side of the transmission shaft B, the gear B rotates to drive the crushing roller B to rotate, the crushing roller A and the crushing roller B crush the soil, the crushed soil falls onto a filter screen due to the action of gravity, the spring A and the spring B shrink and rebound to generate vibration due to the increase of the gravity on the filter screen, the filter screen is mounted at the bottom end of the spring A and is connected with the spring B through welding, can produce the vibration, carry out the vibration screening to soil, soil after the screening is because gravity gets into the box bottom, promote the push rod, the push rod right-hand member passes through screw thread swing joint piston, the push rod moves right the drive piston and moves right, additive with the additive incasement has the connecting pipe to pass through the shower nozzle blowout, starter motor B, the coupling joint (mixing) shaft is passed through to motor B one end, motor B rotates and drives the (mixing) shaft rotation, the nested installation stirring rake in the (mixing) shaft outside, thereby the (mixing) shaft rotates the control stirring rake and stirs additive and soil, will pulverize, screening and stirring in an organic whole, time saving and labor saving, improve soil processingequipment's practicality.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an environmental protection soil processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an apparatus for processing environmental soil according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged structural view of an additive structure of the environmental protection soil processing device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a motor A; 4. a transmission shaft A; 5. a gear A; 6. a crushing roller A; 7. a gear B; 8. a transmission shaft B; 9. a crushing roller B; 10. a support plate A; 11. a spring A; 12. a filter screen; 13. a spring B; 14. a support plate B; 15. a support plate C; 16. a push rod; 17. a piston; 18. an additive tank; 19. a connecting pipe; 20. a spray head; 21. a motor B; 22. a stirring paddle; 23. a stirring shaft; 24. a sloping plate; 25. a discharge port; 26. a rubber base.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

An environment-friendly soil processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an environment-friendly soil processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a box body 1, a feeding hopper 2 is nested and installed at the top end of the box body 1, a motor A3 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the box body 1 through a bolt, one end of the motor A3 is connected to a gear a5 through a coupling, a transmission shaft a4 is nested and installed inside the gear a5, a crushing roller A6 is nested and installed outside the transmission shaft a4, a gear B7 is meshed and connected to one side of the gear a5, a transmission shaft B8 is nested and installed inside the gear B7, a crushing roller B9 is nested and installed outside the transmission shaft B8, a support plate a10 is connected to the inner side wall of the box body 1 through an interference fit, a spring a11 is connected to the bottom end of the support plate a10 through a weld, a filter screen 12 is installed at the bottom end of the spring a11, a spring B13 is connected through a weld to the bottom end of the filter screen 12, a support plate B14 is installed at the bottom end of the spring B13, a support plate 15 is connected to the outer side wall of the left side wall of the box body 1 through an interference fit and a support plate 15, the utility model discloses a soil processing device, including backup pad C15 top installation additive case 18, the inboard interactive connection piston 17 of additive case 18, piston 17 left end passes through screw thread swing joint push rod 16, sealing connection connecting pipe 19 is passed through to additive case 18 right side bottom, connecting pipe 19 right-hand member passes through screw thread swing joint shower nozzle 20, bolt swing joint motor B21 is passed through to box 1 bottom lateral wall, coupling joint (mixing) shaft 23 is passed through to motor B21 one end, the nested installation stirring rake 22 in the (mixing) shaft 23 outside will pulverize, filter and stir in an organic whole, labour saving and time saving improves soil processing device's practicality.

Referring to fig. 1, spring a11, spring B13, backup pad a10 and backup pad B14 are symmetrical structure along the axis of box 1, and the spring assembly can make filter screen 12 vibrate because of the gravity of soil and screen soil, improves soil processingequipment's practicality.

Referring to fig. 1, the motor B21, the stirring shaft 23 and the stirring paddle 22 are in a symmetrical structure along the central axis of the box body 1, and can be used for fully stirring soil and additives, so that the practicability of the soil processing device is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, the bottom end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a rubber base 26 through screws, the rubber base 26 is provided with a plurality of rubber bases, the rubber base 26 increases the stability of the box body 1, and when soil is processed, the box body 1 can be guaranteed to be stable.

Referring to fig. 1, the connection swash plate 24 is pasted to box 1 bottom, box 1 bottom right side installation discharging pipe 25, discharging pipe 25 runs through box 1 bottom and extends to the swash plate 24 top, and the swash plate 24 helps the effect of soil gravity to make it follow the ejection of compact of discharge gate 25.

Referring to fig. 1, the crushing roller a6 and the crushing roller B9 are located on the same horizontal line, and the conveying shaft a4 and the conveying shaft B8 transversely penetrate through the box body 1 and extend to the outside, so that soil blocks can be fully crushed and crushed, a foundation stone is provided for stirring, and the practicability of the soil processing device is improved.

The utility model relates to an environment-friendly soil processing device, soil enters a box body 1 from a feed hopper 2, a motor A3 is started, one end of a motor A3 is connected with a gear A5 through a coupler, a motor A3 rotates to drive the gear A5 to rotate, one side of the gear A5 is meshed with a connecting gear B7, a gear A5 rotates to control a gear B7 to rotate, the inner side of a gear A5 is nested with a transmission shaft A4, the outer side of the transmission shaft A4 is nested with a crushing roller A6, the gear A5 rotates to drive the crushing roller A6 to rotate, the inner side of a gear B7 is nested with a transmission shaft B8, the outer side of a transmission shaft B8 is nested with a crushing roller B9, the gear B7 rotates to drive the crushing roller B9 to rotate, the crushing roller A6 and the crushing roller B9 perform soil rotation, the crushed soil falls onto a filter screen 12 under the action of gravity, the effect of the filter screen 12 is increased of the gravity, the spring A11 and the spring B13 contracts and rebounds to generate vibration, the spring A11 is installed at the bottom end and the filter screen 13 is welded at the bottom of the filter screen 12, the device can generate vibration to screen soil, screened soil enters the bottom end of a box body 1 due to gravity to push a push rod 16, the right end of the push rod 16 is movably connected with a piston 17 through threads, the push rod 16 moves rightwards to drive the piston 17 to move rightwards, an additive in an additive box 18 is sprayed out through a nozzle 20 by a connecting pipe 19, a motor B21 is started, one end of a motor B21 is connected with a stirring shaft 23 through a coupler, a motor B21 rotates to drive the stirring shaft 23 to rotate, a stirring paddle 22 is nested and installed outside the stirring shaft 23, the stirring shaft 23 rotates to control the stirring paddle 22 to stir the additive and the soil, after the soil and the additive are fully stirred, an inclined plate 24 is installed at the bottom end of the box body 1, the soil is gathered to the right side of the bottom end of the box body 1 due to the action of gravity, a discharge pipe 25 is installed at the right side of the bottom end of the box body 1, and the discharge pipe 25 penetrates through the bottom end of the box body 1 to extend to the top end of the inclined plate 24, the soil is discharged from the discharge opening 25 due to the action of gravity.

The utility model relates to an environment-friendly soil processing device, which comprises a box body 1 and a box body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a motor A; 4. a transmission shaft A; 5. a gear A; 6. a crushing roller A; 7. a gear B; 8. a transmission shaft B; 9. a crushing roller B; 10. a support plate A; 11. a spring A; 12. a filter screen; 13. a spring B; 14. a support plate B; 15. a support plate C; 16. a push rod; 17. a piston; 18. an additive tank; 19. a connecting pipe; 20. a spray head; 21. a motor B; 22. a stirring paddle; 23. a stirring shaft; 24. a sloping plate; 25. a discharge port; 26. a rubber base. The components are standard parts in general or known to those skilled in the art, and their structure and principle are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimentation.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the utility model. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to encompass such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection soil processingequipment, includes box (1), its characterized in that, box (1) top nested installation feeder hopper (2), bolt fixed connection motor A (3) are passed through to box (1) a lateral wall, coupling joint gear A (5) are passed through to motor A (3) one end gear A (5) inboard nested installation transmission shaft A (4), transmission shaft A (4) outside nested installation crushing roller A (6), gear A (5) one side meshing connection gear B (7), gear B (7) inboard nested installation transmission shaft B (8), transmission shaft B (8) outside nested installation crushing roller B (9), box (1) inside wall is through interference connection backup pad A (10), welded connection spring A (11) is passed through to backup pad A (10) bottom, spring A (11) bottom installation filter screen (12), the bottom end of the filter screen (12) is connected with a spring B (13) through welding, a support plate B (14) is arranged at the bottom end of the spring B (13), the outer side of the left side wall of the box body (1) is connected with a support plate C (15) through interference, an additive box (18) is arranged at the top end of the support plate C (15), the inner side of the additive box (18) is interactively connected with a piston (17), the left end of the piston (17) is movably connected with a push rod (16) through threads, the bottom end of the right side of the additive box (18) is connected with a connecting pipe (19) through sealing, the right end of the connecting pipe (19) is movably connected with a spray head (20) through threads, the outer side wall of the bottom end of the box body (1) is movably connected with a motor B (21) through a bolt, one end of the motor B (21) is connected with a stirring shaft (23) through a coupler, and stirring paddles (22) are nested and installed on the outer side of the stirring shaft (23);

the spring A (11), the spring B (13), the support plate A (10) and the support plate B (14) are in a symmetrical structure along the central axis of the box body (1); the motor B (21), the stirring shaft (23) and the stirring paddle (22) are in a symmetrical structure along the central axis of the box body (1); the bottom end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber bases (26) through screws, and the number of the rubber bases (26) is multiple; the bottom end of the box body (1) is connected with an inclined plate (24) in a sticking mode, a discharge pipe (25) is arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the box body (1), and the discharge pipe (25) penetrates through the bottom end of the box body (1) and extends to the top end of the inclined plate (24); the crushing roller A (6) and the crushing roller B (9) are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the transmission shaft A (4) and the transmission shaft B (8) transversely penetrate through the box body (1) and extend to the outer side.