CN216358994U

CN216358994U - Feed mixing and drying device

Info

Publication number: CN216358994U
Application number: CN202122864199.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周忠庆; 尤佩华; 王勇; 戴晓丽; 李益勇
Original assignee: Nantong Jinweinong Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Jinweinong Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-22
Filing date: 2021-11-22
Publication date: 2022-04-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed processing equipment, and particularly relates to a feed mixing and drying device which aims at solving the problem that the existing feed mixing and drying device dries internal feed through heating of an outer barrel, so that the drying effect is poor due to uneven heating of the feed is easy to occur. The feed drying device is reasonable in structural design, the feed is heated from inside to outside through the air outlet, the feed is heated from outside to inside through the first heating plate, the outer part and the inner part of the feed can be uniformly heated, the rotary drum and the hollow shaft rotate relatively, the feed is mixed more thoroughly, and the overall drying effect of the feed is improved.

Description

Feed mixing and drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing equipment, in particular to a feed mixing and drying device.

Background

Feed is a generic term for food for animals raised by humans. Feed is generally understood to mean food for animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. The feed mainly comprises soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, additives, meat and bone meal and the like and a mixture thereof. The main ingredients of the feed vary according to the animals to be fed. Similarly, different animal feeds may provide different animal feed compositions for different growth periods, with the same animal feed composition requiring different growth periods.

However, most of the existing feed mixing and drying devices dry the inner feed through the outer barrel heating, and the poor drying effect caused by uneven heating of the feed is easy to occur, so that a feed mixing and drying device is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problem that the drying effect is poor due to uneven heating of the feed because the inner feed is dried by heating the outer barrel in most of the existing feed mixing and drying devices.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a feed mixing and drying device comprises a machine body, wherein a rotary drum is installed at the bottom of the machine body in a rotating mode, first heating plates are fixedly arranged on inner walls of two sides of the rotary drum, a gear wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotary drum, a sealing cover is fixedly installed at the top of the machine body, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing cover, a cross shaft is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor, two fan blades are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the cross shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at one end of the cross shaft, a vertical shaft is installed at the top of the machine body in a rotating mode, a second bevel gear is fixedly installed at the top end of the vertical shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, a first belt wheel and a pinion are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the vertical shaft, the pinion is meshed with the gear wheel, a hollow shaft is installed on the inner wall of the top of the machine body in a rotating mode, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the hollow shaft, a plurality of gas outlets have been seted up in the outside of hollow shaft, the outside of hollow shaft is fixed to be cup jointed the second band pulley, same belt is installed in the transmission on first band pulley and the second band pulley, same second hot plate is installed with the top fixed mounting of organism on the top inner wall of sealed cowling.

Preferably, two air inlets have been seted up to one side of sealed cowling, and equal fixed mounting has the dust screen in two air inlets, avoids the dust to get into in the sealed cowling.

Preferably, the opposite side of sealed cowling is fixed and is had the connecting pipe, the installing port has been seted up at the top of organism, fixed mounting has seal bearing in the installing port, the one end fixed mounting that the sealed cowling was kept away from to the connecting pipe is in seal bearing's outer lane, the fixed cup joint of hollow shaft is in seal bearing's inner circle, conveniently communicates the one end of hollow shaft rotary seal at the connecting pipe, conveniently provides steam to the hollow shaft.

Preferably, the top of the machine body is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe, the top end of the feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper, and feeding to the rotary drum is facilitated.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the rotary drum are provided with grooves, and the two first heating plates are respectively and fixedly installed in the corresponding grooves, so that the first heating plates are conveniently installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the rotary drum.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the rotary drum are both provided with openings, and the bottom of the rotary drum is provided with an electromagnetic valve, so that dry and mixed feed can be conveniently discharged.

According to the feed mixing and drying device, feed can be poured into the rotary drum through the feed hopper and the feed pipe, then the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the rotation of the transverse shaft, the fan blades and the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear drives the rotation of the second bevel gear and the vertical shaft, the vertical shaft drives the rotation of the first belt wheel and the pinion, the first belt wheel drives the synchronous rotation of the belt and the second belt wheel, the second belt wheel drives the rotation of the hollow shaft, the hollow shaft drives the rotation of the plurality of stirring rods, so that the material can be stirred, and the pinion drives the reverse rotation of the large gear and the rotary drum, so that the rotary drum and the hollow shaft rotate relatively, and the inner feed is mixed more thoroughly;

according to the feed mixing and drying device, meanwhile, due to the rotation of the fan blades, gas heated by the second heating plate can be conveyed into the hollow shaft through the connecting pipe and is discharged through the plurality of gas outlets, so that the feed can be heated from inside to outside, meanwhile, the feed is heated from outside to inside through the two first heating plates, the uniform heating of the outside and the inside of the feed is ensured, the feed is further heated more uniformly through the relative rotation of the rotary drum and the hollow shaft, the overall drying effect of the feed is improved, and after the feed is well mixed and dried, the electromagnetic valve is opened, so that the mixed feed can be discharged;

the feed drying device is reasonable in structural design, the feed is heated from inside to outside through the air outlet, the feed is heated from outside to inside through the first heating plate, the outer part and the inner part of the feed can be uniformly heated, the rotary drum and the hollow shaft rotate relatively, the feed is mixed more thoroughly, and the overall drying effect of the feed is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feed mixing and drying device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a feed mixing and drying device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of the feed mixing and drying device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a rotating drum; 3. an electromagnetic valve; 4. a sealing cover; 5. a motor; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a feed pipe; 8. a first heating plate; 9. a horizontal axis; 10. a fan blade; 11. a first bevel gear; 12. a vertical axis; 13. a second bevel gear; 14. a dust screen; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. a first pulley; 17. a second pulley; 18. a hollow shaft; 19. a belt; 20. an air outlet; 21. a stirring rod; 22. a bull gear; 23. a pinion gear; 24. sealing the bearing; 25. a second heated plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a feed mixing and drying device comprises a machine body 1, a rotary drum 2 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the machine body 1, first heating plates 8 are fixedly arranged on inner walls of two sides of the rotary drum 2, a large gear 22 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotary drum 2, a sealing cover 4 is fixedly mounted at the top of the machine body 1, a motor 5 is fixedly mounted at one side of the sealing cover 4, a transverse shaft 9 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor 5, two fan blades 10 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the transverse shaft 9, a first bevel gear 11 is fixedly mounted at one end of the transverse shaft 9, a vertical shaft 12 is rotatably mounted at the top of the machine body 1, a second bevel gear 13 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the vertical shaft 12, the first bevel gear 11 is meshed with the second bevel gear 13, a first pulley 16 and a small gear 23 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the vertical shaft 12, the small gear 23 is meshed with the large gear 22, a hollow shaft 18 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the top of the machine body 1, the fixed cover in the outside of hollow shaft 18 has been connected with a plurality of puddlers 21, and a plurality of gas outlets 20 have been seted up in the outside of hollow shaft 18, and the outside of hollow shaft 18 is fixed to be cup jointed second band pulley 17, and the transmission is installed same belt 19 on first band pulley 16 and the second band pulley 17, and the top inner wall of sealed cowling 4 and the top fixed mounting of organism 1 have same second hot plate 25.

In the utility model, two air inlets are formed in one side of the sealing cover 4, and the dust-proof nets 14 are fixedly arranged in the two air inlets, so that dust is prevented from entering the sealing cover 4.

In the utility model, the other side of the sealing cover 4 is fixed on the connecting pipe 15, the top of the machine body 1 is provided with the mounting opening, the sealing bearing 24 is fixedly mounted in the mounting opening, one end of the connecting pipe 15, which is far away from the sealing cover 4, is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the sealing bearing 24, the hollow shaft 18 is fixedly sleeved in the inner ring of the sealing bearing 24, the hollow shaft 18 is conveniently and rotatably and hermetically communicated with one end of the connecting pipe 15, and hot air is conveniently provided for the hollow shaft 18.

In the utility model, the top of the machine body 1 is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe 7, and the top end of the feeding pipe 7 is fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper 6, so that the feeding of the rotary drum 2 is convenient.

In the utility model, the inner walls of the two sides of the rotary drum 2 are respectively provided with a groove, and the two first heating plates 8 are respectively and fixedly arranged in the corresponding grooves, so that the first heating plates 8 are conveniently arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the rotary drum 2.

In the utility model, the top and the bottom of the rotary drum 2 are both provided with openings, and the bottom of the rotary drum 2 is provided with the electromagnetic valve 3, so that the dried and mixed feed can be conveniently discharged.

In the utility model, when in use, feed can be poured into the rotary drum 2 through the feed hopper 6 and the feed pipe 7, then the motor 5 is started, the output shaft of the motor 5 drives the rotation of the transverse shaft 9, the fan blades 10 and the first bevel gear 11, the first bevel gear 11 drives the rotation of the second bevel gear 13 and the vertical shaft 12, the vertical shaft 12 drives the rotation of the first belt wheel 16 and the pinion 23, the first belt wheel 16 drives the synchronous rotation of the belt 19 and the second belt wheel 17, the second belt wheel 17 drives the rotation of the hollow shaft 18, the hollow shaft 18 drives the rotation of the plurality of stirring rods 21, so that the material can be stirred, the pinion 23 drives the reverse rotation of the large gear 22 and the rotary drum 2, so that the rotary drum 2 and the hollow shaft 18 rotate relatively, so that the inner feed can be mixed more thoroughly, meanwhile, the rotation of the fan blades 10 can convey gas heated by the second heating plate 25 to the connecting pipe 18 through the feed hopper 15, discharge through a plurality of gas outlets 20 to can heat the fodder to outside in, carry out outside-in heating through two first hot plates 8 to the fodder simultaneously, ensure that the outside inside of fodder is heated evenly, rotating with hollow shaft 18 relatively through rotary drum 2, further make the fodder be heated more evenly, thereby improved the whole drying effect of fodder, after the fodder mix is dry, open solenoid valve 3, can discharge the fodder that mixes.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fodder mixing and drying device, includes organism (1), its characterized in that, the bottom of organism (1) is rotated and is installed rotary drum (2), all fixed first hot plate (8) that are provided with on the both sides inner wall of rotary drum (2), the outside of rotary drum (2) is fixed to have cup jointed gear wheel (22), the top fixed mounting of organism (1) has sealed cowling (4), one side fixed mounting of sealed cowling (4) has motor (5), fixed mounting has cross axle (9) on the output shaft of motor (5), the outside of cross axle (9) is fixed to have cup jointed two flabellums (10), the one end fixed mounting of cross axle (9) has first bevel gear (11), the top of organism (1) is rotated and is installed vertical axis (12), the top fixed mounting of vertical axis (12) has second bevel gear (13), first bevel gear (11) and second bevel gear (13) mesh mutually, first band pulley (16) and pinion (23) have been cup jointed to the outside of vertical axis (12) is fixed, pinion (23) and gear wheel (22) mesh mutually, rotate on the top inner wall of organism (1) and install hollow shaft (18), the fixed cover in the outside of hollow shaft (18) has been cup jointed a plurality of puddlers (21), a plurality of gas outlets (20) have been seted up in the outside of hollow shaft (18), second band pulley (17) have been cup jointed to the outside of hollow shaft (18) is fixed, transmission mounting has same belt (19) on first band pulley (16) and second band pulley (17), on the top inner wall of sealed cowling (4) and the top fixed mounting of organism (1) have same second hot plate (25).

2. A feed mixing and drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two air inlets are provided on one side of the sealing cover (4), and a dust screen (14) is fixedly mounted in each of the two air inlets.

3. The feed mixing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein the other side of the sealing cover (4) is fixed to a connecting pipe (15), the top of the machine body (1) is provided with a mounting opening, a sealing bearing (24) is fixedly mounted in the mounting opening, one end of the connecting pipe (15) far away from the sealing cover (4) is fixedly mounted on an outer ring of the sealing bearing (24), and the hollow shaft (18) is fixedly sleeved in an inner ring of the sealing bearing (24).

4. A feed mixing and drying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the top of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a feed pipe (7), and the top end of the feed pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (6).

5. A feed mixing and drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drum (2) is provided with recesses on both sides of the inner wall, and the two first heating plates (8) are fixedly mounted in the respective recesses.

6. A feed mixing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top and the bottom of the rotating drum (2) are both open and the bottom of the rotating drum (2) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (3).