CN216348385U - A length and width size detection device - Google Patents

A length and width size detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216348385U
CN216348385U CN202122960321.4U CN202122960321U CN216348385U CN 216348385 U CN216348385 U CN 216348385U CN 202122960321 U CN202122960321 U CN 202122960321U CN 216348385 U CN216348385 U CN 216348385U
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reclaiming
detection
length
clamping
width
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林杰
史旭刚
姚毅
杨艺
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Luster LightTech Co Ltd
Suzhou Luster Vision Intelligent Device Co Ltd
Suzhou Lingyunguang Industrial Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Luster LightTech Co Ltd
Suzhou Luster Vision Intelligent Device Co Ltd
Suzhou Lingyunguang Industrial Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a length and width dimension detection device, and belongs to the technical field of detection equipment. The length and width dimension detection device comprises a rack and a detection device. The detection device comprises an X-direction moving mechanism, a first material taking mechanism, a first material storage mechanism, a length detection mechanism, a width detection mechanism, a second material taking mechanism and a second material storage mechanism which are arranged on the rack, wherein the first material taking mechanism and the second material taking mechanism are respectively connected to the output end of the X-direction moving mechanism; first storage mechanism, length detection mechanism, width detection mechanism and second storage mechanism set up along X to interval in proper order, and width detection mechanism includes width detection component and the switching-over subassembly that is located width detection component one side, and first material taking mechanism can carry the part in the first storage mechanism to length detection mechanism's detection position and switching-over subassembly in proper order, and second material taking mechanism can carry the part in the switching-over subassembly to second storage mechanism. The utility model can improve the detection efficiency of the length and width dimensions of the part.

Description

一种长宽尺寸检测装置A length and width size detection device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及检测设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种长宽尺寸检测装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of detection equipment, in particular to a length and width dimension detection device.

背景技术Background technique

在一些电子产品的生产过程中,例如手机生产,一些手机零件在组装前需要检测尺寸是否符合加工要求,以免尺寸不合格影响后续的组装。In the production process of some electronic products, such as mobile phone production, some mobile phone parts need to be checked whether the size meets the processing requirements before assembly, so as to avoid the unqualified size affecting the subsequent assembly.

若通过人工手动检测零件尺寸,检测的效率较低。现有的长宽尺寸检测设备通常是通过第一取料机构将零件在第一检测工位检测零件的长度或者宽度尺寸中的一个,再通过第二取料机构从第一检测工位取料并转换零件的角度,将零件放入第二检测工位,并在第二检测工位检测零件的长度或者宽度尺寸的另一个,检测的效率较低。If the size of the part is manually detected by hand, the detection efficiency is low. The existing length and width dimension detection equipment usually uses the first reclaiming mechanism to detect one of the length or width of the part at the first inspection station, and then takes the material from the first inspection station through the second reclaiming mechanism. And change the angle of the part, put the part into the second inspection station, and detect the other of the length or the width of the part in the second inspection station, the detection efficiency is low.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提出一种长宽尺寸检测装置,能够提高零件长度和宽度尺寸的检测效率。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a length and width dimension detection device, which can improve the detection efficiency of the length and width dimensions of parts.

为达此目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种长宽尺寸检测装置,包括:A length and width size detection device, comprising:

机架;frame;

检测装置,包括设置于所述机架的X向移动机构、第一取料机构、第一储料机构、长度检测机构、宽度检测机构、第二取料机构和第二储料机构,所述第一取料机构和所述第二取料机构分别连接于所述X向移动机构的输出端;所述第一储料机构、所述长度检测机构、所述宽度检测机构和所述第二储料机构沿X向依次间隔设置,所述宽度检测机构包括宽度检测组件和位于所述宽度检测组件一侧的换向组件,所述第一取料机构能够将所述第一储料机构内的零件依次输送至所述长度检测机构的检测位置和换向组件,所述第二取料机构能够将所述换向组件内的所述零件输送至所述第二储料机构。The detection device includes an X-direction moving mechanism, a first material reclaiming mechanism, a first material storage mechanism, a length detection mechanism, a width detection mechanism, a second material reclaiming mechanism and a second material storage mechanism arranged on the frame. The first reclaiming mechanism and the second reclaiming mechanism are respectively connected to the output end of the X-direction moving mechanism; the first storage mechanism, the length detection mechanism, the width detection mechanism and the second The storage mechanisms are arranged at intervals along the X direction, the width detection mechanism includes a width detection component and a reversing component located on one side of the width detection component, and the first reclaiming mechanism The parts are sequentially conveyed to the detection position of the length detection mechanism and the reversing assembly, and the second reclaiming mechanism can convey the parts in the reversing assembly to the second storage mechanism.

可选地,所述第一取料机构包括:Optionally, the first reclaiming mechanism includes:

第一连接件和第一取料驱动件,所述第一连接件连接于所述X向移动机构的输出端,所述第一取料驱动件连接于所述第一连接件;a first connector and a first reclaiming driver, the first connector is connected to the output end of the X-direction moving mechanism, and the first reclaiming driver is connected to the first connector;

第一传动组件,输入端连接于所述第一取料驱动件的输出端;a first transmission assembly, the input end is connected to the output end of the first reclaiming drive member;

第一夹持组件,连接于所述第一传动组件的输出端,所述第一传动组件能够带动所述第一夹持组件升降。The first clamping assembly is connected to the output end of the first transmission assembly, and the first transmission assembly can drive the first clamping assembly to rise and fall.

可选地,所述第一传动组件包括:Optionally, the first transmission assembly includes:

凸轮,连接于所述第一取料驱动件的输出端以驱动所述凸轮旋转;a cam, connected to the output end of the first reclaiming driver to drive the cam to rotate;

第二连接件,顶端与所述凸轮滚动连接,且所述第二连接件竖直滑动连接于所述第一连接件,所述凸轮旋转时能够驱动所述第二连接件下降,所述第一夹持组件连接于所述第二连接件;The top end of the second connecting piece is connected to the cam in a rolling manner, and the second connecting piece is vertically slidably connected to the first connecting piece. When the cam rotates, the second connecting piece can be driven to descend, and the first connecting piece is a clamping component is connected to the second connector;

复位件,所述复位件顶端连接于所述第一连接件,底端连接于所述第二连接件以带动所述第二连接件上升。A reset piece, the top end of the reset piece is connected to the first connecting piece, and the bottom end of the reset piece is connected to the second connecting piece to drive the second connecting piece to rise.

可选地,所述宽度检测机构设置有两个,两个所述宽度检测机构沿所述X向依次间隔设置,所述第一夹持组件设置有两个,两个所述第一夹持组件沿所述X向间隔设置。Optionally, there are two width detection mechanisms, two of the width detection mechanisms are arranged at intervals along the X direction, two of the first clamping components are provided, and two of the first clamping components are provided. The components are arranged at intervals along the X-direction.

可选地,所述换向组件包括:Optionally, the reversing assembly includes:

支撑件,设置于所述机架;a support member, arranged on the frame;

第一旋转驱动件,连接于所述支撑件;a first rotary drive member, connected to the support member;

夹持结构,连接于所述第一旋转驱动件的输出端;及a clamping structure, connected to the output end of the first rotary driving member; and

限位结构,设置于所述支撑件,所述限位结构用于限位设置于所述夹持结构的所述零件。The limiting structure is arranged on the support member, and the limiting structure is used for limiting the parts arranged on the clamping structure.

可选地,所述夹持结构包括:Optionally, the clamping structure includes:

夹持驱动件,连接于所述第一旋转驱动件的执行端;a clamping driving member connected to the execution end of the first rotating driving member;

两个相对设置的夹块,分别连接于所述夹持驱动件的执行端,两个所述夹块之间形成有容纳所述零件的定位通槽,所述定位通槽沿所述X向延伸,所述夹持驱动件能够驱动两个所述夹块相互靠近或远离以夹紧或松开所述零件。Two oppositely arranged clamping blocks are respectively connected to the execution end of the clamping driving member, a positioning through groove for accommodating the part is formed between the two clamping blocks, and the positioning through groove is along the X direction By extension, the clamping driver can drive the two clamping blocks toward or away from each other to clamp or loosen the part.

可选地,所述限位结构包括:Optionally, the limiting structure includes:

第一直线驱动件和第一限位部,所述第一直线驱动件连接于所述支撑件,所述第一限位部连接于第一直线驱动件的输出端,且所述第一限位部位于所述定位通槽的一端,所述第一直线驱动件能够驱动所述第一限位部升降;a first linear driving member and a first limiting portion, the first linear driving member is connected to the support member, the first limiting portion is connected to the output end of the first linear driving member, and the The first limiting portion is located at one end of the positioning through groove, and the first linear driving member can drive the first limiting portion to rise and fall;

第二直线驱动件和第二限位部,所述第二直线驱动件连接于所述支撑件,所述第二限位部位于所述定位通槽的另一端,所述第二直线驱动件能够驱动所述第二限位部沿所述X向移动。A second linear driving member and a second limiting portion, the second linear driving member is connected to the support member, the second limiting portion is located at the other end of the positioning through groove, and the second linear driving member The second limiting portion can be driven to move along the X direction.

可选地,还包括上料装置,所述上料装置包括:Optionally, it also includes a feeding device, and the feeding device includes:

输送机构,设置于所述机架,所述输送机构用于向上料工位输送所述零件;及a conveying mechanism, arranged on the frame, the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the parts to the feeding station; and

第三取料机构,所述第三取料机构设置于所述机架,所述第三取料机构能够将所述上料工位处的所述零件输送至所述第一储料机构。A third material reclaiming mechanism, the third material reclaiming mechanism is arranged on the frame, and the third material reclaiming mechanism can transport the parts at the loading station to the first material storage mechanism.

可选地,所述检测装置设置有两个,两个所述检测装置沿Y向间隔设置,所述上料装置还包括第一Y轴移动机构,所述第一Y轴移动机构设置于所述检测装置的一侧,所述第一储料机构连接于所述第一Y轴移动机构的输出端。Optionally, there are two detection devices, and the two detection devices are arranged at intervals along the Y direction, and the feeding device further includes a first Y-axis moving mechanism, and the first Y-axis moving mechanism is provided at the On one side of the detection device, the first storage mechanism is connected to the output end of the first Y-axis moving mechanism.

可选地,还包括下料装置,所述下料装置包括:Optionally, it also includes a feeding device, and the feeding device includes:

第四取料机构,设置于所述机架,所述第四取料机构能够将所述第二储料机构内的所述零件取出。The fourth reclaiming mechanism is arranged on the frame, and the fourth reclaiming mechanism can take out the parts in the second storage mechanism.

本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

本实用新型的长宽尺寸检测装置,使用时,X向移动机构能够驱动第一取料机构沿X向移动,第一取料机构将存储在第一储料机构的零件取出后,经过长度检测机构,长度检测机构可以检测零件的长度,第一取料机构再将零件输送至换向组件,通过换向组件转变零件的角度,使宽度检测组件可以检测零件的宽度,检测完成后换向组件驱动零件复位,最后第二取料机构将换向组件内的零件输送至第二储料机构,实现了对零件的长度和宽度的连续检测,从而能够提高对零件的检测效率。The length and width dimension detection device of the utility model, when in use, the X-direction moving mechanism can drive the first reclaiming mechanism to move along the X-direction. Mechanism, the length detection mechanism can detect the length of the part, and the first reclaiming mechanism transports the part to the reversing assembly, and the angle of the part is changed by the reversing assembly, so that the width detection assembly can detect the width of the part, and the reversing assembly after the detection is completed Drive the parts to reset, and finally the second reclaiming mechanism transports the parts in the reversing assembly to the second storage mechanism, which realizes the continuous detection of the length and width of the parts, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the parts.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型具体实施方式提供的长宽尺寸检测装置第一视角的立体图;1 is a perspective view of a first perspective view of a length and width dimension detection device provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本实用新型具体实施方式提供的长宽尺寸检测装置第二视角的立体图;2 is a perspective view of a second perspective view of a length-width dimension detection device provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本实用新型具体实施方式提供的第一取料机构的立体图;3 is a perspective view of a first reclaiming mechanism provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本实用新型具体实施方式提供的第二取料机构的立体图;4 is a perspective view of a second reclaiming mechanism provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;

图5是本实用新型具体实施方式提供的第一储料机构第一视角的立体图;5 is a perspective view of a first storage mechanism provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention from a first perspective;

图6是本实用新型具体实施方式提供的第一储料机构第二视角的立体图;6 is a perspective view of the first storage mechanism provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention from a second perspective;

图7是本实用新型具体实施方式提供的换向组件第一视角的立体图;7 is a perspective view of a commutation assembly provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention from a first perspective;

图8是本实用新型具体实施方式提供的换向组件第二视角的立体图;8 is a perspective view of a commutation assembly provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention from a second perspective;

图9是本实用新型具体实施方式提供的第三取料机构的立体图。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a third reclaiming mechanism provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图中:In the picture:

100、零件;100. Parts;

1、机架;1. Rack;

2、检测装置;2. Detection device;

21、X向移动机构;21. X-direction moving mechanism;

22、第一取料机构;221、第一连接件;222、第一取料驱动件;223、第一传动组件;2231、凸轮;2232、第二连接件;2233、复位件;224、第一夹持组件;22. The first reclaiming mechanism; 221, the first connecting piece; 222, the first reclaiming driving piece; 223, the first transmission assembly; 2231, the cam; 2232, the second connecting piece; 2233, the reset piece; 224, the first a clamping assembly;

23、第一储料机构;231、储料架;232、储料组件;2321、储料块;23211、储料槽;2322、储料定位结构;23221、第三直线驱动件;23222、第一定位件;23223、第四直线驱动件;23224、第二定位件;232241、连接本体;232242、第二定位部;23. The first storage mechanism; 231, the storage rack; 232, the storage assembly; 2321, the storage block; 23211, the storage tank; 2322, the storage positioning structure; 23221, the third linear drive; a positioning member; 23223, the fourth linear driving member; 23224, the second positioning member; 232241, the connecting body; 232242, the second positioning part;

24、长度检测机构;24. Length detection mechanism;

25、宽度检测机构;251、宽度检测组件;252、换向组件;2521、支撑件;2522、第一旋转驱动件;2523、夹持结构;25231、夹持驱动件;25232、夹块;252321、凸台;2523211、凸起部;2523212、凹槽;2524、限位结构;25241、第一直线驱动件;25242、第一限位部;25243、第二直线驱动件;25244、第二限位部;25, width detection mechanism; 251, width detection assembly; 252, reversing assembly; 2521, support member; 2522, first rotation driving member; 2523, clamping structure; 25231, clamping driving member; 25232, clamping block; 252321 , boss; 2523211, convex part; 2523212, groove; 2524, limit structure; 25241, first linear drive part; 25242, first limit part; 25243, second linear drive part; limit part;

26、第二取料机构;261、第三连接件;262、第二取料驱动件;263、第二传动组件;264、第二旋转驱动件;265、第二夹持组件;26. The second reclaiming mechanism; 261, the third connecting piece; 262, the second reclaiming drive; 263, the second transmission assembly; 264, the second rotary drive; 265, the second clamping assembly;

27、第二储料机构;27. The second storage mechanism;

3、上料装置;31、输送机构;32、第三取料机构;321、X向移动组件;322、第四连接件;323、第三取料驱动件;324、第三夹持组件;33、第一Y轴移动机构;3. Feeding device; 31. Conveying mechanism; 32. Third reclaiming mechanism; 321, X-direction moving assembly; 322, fourth connecting piece; 33. The first Y-axis moving mechanism;

4、下料装置;41、第四取料机构;42、第二Y轴移动机构。4. Unloading device; 41. Fourth reclaiming mechanism; 42. Second Y-axis moving mechanism.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。其中,术语“第一位置”和“第二位置”为两个不同的位置。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance. Therein, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.

除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it may be a mechanical connection, or a It can be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be an internal connection between two elements or an interaction relationship between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一特征和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一特征和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the first feature and the second feature in direct contact, or may include the first feature and the second feature not in direct contact Rather, they are contacted by additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

下面结合附图图1-图9并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本实用新型的技术方案。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9 of the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments.

本实施例提供了一种长宽尺寸检测装置,如图1、图2、图5和图6所示,长宽尺寸检测装置包括机架1和检测装置2,检测装置2包括设置于机架1的X向移动机构21、第一取料机构22、第一储料机构23、长度检测机构24、宽度检测机构25、第二取料机构26和第二储料机构27,第一取料机构22和第二取料机构26分别连接于X向移动机构21的输出端。第一储料机构23、长度检测机构24、宽度检测机构25和第二储料机构27沿X向依次间隔设置,宽度检测机构25包括宽度检测组件251和位于宽度检测组件251一侧的换向组件252,第一取料机构22能够将第一储料机构23内的零件100依次输送至长度检测机构24的检测位置和换向组件252,第二取料机构26能够将换向组件252内的零件100输送至第二储料机构27。This embodiment provides a length and width dimension detection device, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the length and width dimension detection device includes a frame 1 and a detection device 2 , and the detection device 2 includes a frame arranged on the frame. 1. The X-direction moving mechanism 21, the first reclaiming mechanism 22, the first material storage mechanism 23, the length detection mechanism 24, the width detection mechanism 25, the second material acquisition mechanism 26 and the second material storage mechanism 27, the first material acquisition mechanism The mechanism 22 and the second reclaiming mechanism 26 are respectively connected to the output end of the X-direction moving mechanism 21 . The first storage mechanism 23 , the length detection mechanism 24 , the width detection mechanism 25 and the second storage mechanism 27 are arranged at intervals along the X direction. The width detection mechanism 25 includes a width detection assembly 251 and a reversal located on one side of the width detection assembly 251 . Assembly 252, the first reclaiming mechanism 22 can transport the parts 100 in the first storage mechanism 23 to the detection position of the length detecting mechanism 24 and the reversing assembly 252 in turn, and the second reclaiming mechanism 26 can transfer the parts 100 into the reversing assembly 252. The parts 100 are transported to the second storage mechanism 27 .

本实施例中的长宽尺寸检测装置,使用时,X向移动机构21能够驱动第一取料机构22沿X向移动,第一取料机构22将存储在第一储料机构23的零件100取出后,经过长度检测机构24,长度检测机构24可以检测零件100的长度,第一取料机构22再将零件100输送至换向组件252,通过换向组件252转变零件100的角度,使宽度检测组件251可以检测零件100的宽度,检测完成后换向组件252驱动零件100复位,最后第二取料机构26将换向组件252内的零件100输送至第二储料机构27,实现了对零件100的长度和宽度的连续检测,从而能够提高对零件100的检测效率。In the length and width detection device in this embodiment, when in use, the X-direction moving mechanism 21 can drive the first reclaiming mechanism 22 to move along the X-direction, and the first reclaiming mechanism 22 stores the parts 100 stored in the first storage mechanism 23 . After taking out, the length detecting mechanism 24 can detect the length of the part 100, and the first reclaiming mechanism 22 transports the part 100 to the reversing assembly 252, and the reversing assembly 252 changes the angle of the part 100 to make the width of the part 100. The detection assembly 251 can detect the width of the part 100. After the detection is completed, the reversing assembly 252 drives the part 100 to reset. Finally, the second reclaiming mechanism 26 transports the parts 100 in the reversing assembly 252 to the second storage mechanism 27, which realizes the matching of the parts 100. Continuous detection of the length and width of the part 100 can improve the detection efficiency of the part 100 .

在一些可选的实施例中,X向移动机构21包括直线模组。当然,在其他实施例中,X向移动机构21也可以设置为其他形式,只要能够驱动第一取料机构22和第二取料机构26沿X向移动并能够在任意工位停止即可,在此不进行限制。In some optional embodiments, the X-direction moving mechanism 21 includes a linear module. Of course, in other embodiments, the X-direction moving mechanism 21 can also be set to other forms, as long as the first reclaiming mechanism 22 and the second reclaiming mechanism 26 can be driven to move along the X-direction and can be stopped at any station, There are no restrictions here.

如图1-图3所示,第一取料机构22包括第一连接件221、第一取料驱动件222、第一传动组件223和第一夹持组件224。第一连接件221连接于X向移动机构21的输出端。第一连接件221可以为板状结构。第一取料驱动件222连接于第一连接件221。第一传动组件223的输入端连接于第一取料驱动件222的输出端。第一夹持组件224连接于第一传动组件223的输出端,第一传动组件223能够带动第一夹持组件224升降。详细地,通过X向移动机构21可以驱动第一取料机构22沿X向移动,并能够在第一储料工位、长度检测工位和宽度检测工位停止,第一取料驱动件222通过第一传动组件223驱动第一夹持组件224升降,可完成零件100在相应工位的取放。在一些可选的实施例中,第一夹持组件224包括微型伺服夹爪。As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , the first reclaiming mechanism 22 includes a first connecting member 221 , a first reclaiming driving member 222 , a first transmission component 223 and a first clamping component 224 . The first connecting piece 221 is connected to the output end of the X-direction moving mechanism 21 . The first connecting member 221 may be a plate-like structure. The first reclaiming driving member 222 is connected to the first connecting member 221 . The input end of the first transmission assembly 223 is connected to the output end of the first reclaiming driving member 222 . The first clamping assembly 224 is connected to the output end of the first transmission assembly 223 , and the first transmission assembly 223 can drive the first clamping assembly 224 to rise and fall. In detail, the X-direction moving mechanism 21 can drive the first reclaiming mechanism 22 to move along the X-direction, and can stop at the first storage station, the length detection station and the width detection station, and the first reclaiming driving member 222 The first transmission assembly 223 drives the first clamping assembly 224 to move up and down, so that the parts 100 can be picked and placed at the corresponding station. In some alternative embodiments, the first gripping assembly 224 includes a miniature servo gripper.

进一步地,第一传动组件223包括凸轮2231、第二连接件2232和复位件2233。凸轮2231连接于第一取料驱动件222的输出端以驱动凸轮2231旋转。可选地,第一取料驱动件222包括第一伺服电机和第一减速机,减速机连接于第一连接件221,第一伺服电机的输出端连接于第一减速机的输入端,凸轮2231连接于减速机的输出端。第二连接件2232的顶端与凸轮2231滚动连接,且第二连接件2232竖直滑动连接于第一连接件221,凸轮2231旋转时能够驱动第二连接件2232下降,第一夹持组件224连接于第二连接件2232。复位件2233顶端连接于第一连接件221,底端连接于第二连接件2232以带动第二连接件2232上升。通过第一取料驱动件222驱动凸轮2231旋转,使凸轮2231驱动第二连接件2232下降,可以提高第二连接件2232的下降速度,从而使第一夹持组件224能够快速取放料,有利于提高检测效率。本实施例中优选地,第二连接件2232通过导轨滑动连接于第一连接件221。可选地,复位件2233包括两个弹簧,两个弹簧分别设置在凸轮2231的两侧,每个弹簧的顶端连接于第一连接件221,底端连接于第二连接件2232。凸轮2231推程阶段,驱动第二连接件2232下降,弹簧被拉长。凸轮2231回程阶段,弹簧复位可以拉动第二连接件2232上升。Further, the first transmission assembly 223 includes a cam 2231 , a second connecting member 2232 and a restoring member 2233 . The cam 2231 is connected to the output end of the first reclaiming driving member 222 to drive the cam 2231 to rotate. Optionally, the first reclaiming drive member 222 includes a first servo motor and a first reducer, the reducer is connected to the first connecting member 221, the output end of the first servo motor is connected to the input end of the first reducer, and the cam 2231 is connected to the output of the reducer. The top end of the second connecting member 2232 is connected to the cam 2231 in a rolling connection, and the second connecting member 2232 is vertically slidably connected to the first connecting member 221. When the cam 2231 rotates, the second connecting member 2232 can be driven to descend, and the first clamping component 224 is connected on the second connector 2232. The top end of the reset member 2233 is connected to the first connecting member 221 and the bottom end is connected to the second connecting member 2232 to drive the second connecting member 2232 to rise. The cam 2231 is driven to rotate by the first reclaiming driving member 222, so that the cam 2231 drives the second connecting member 2232 to descend, so that the descending speed of the second connecting member 2232 can be increased, so that the first clamping component 224 can quickly take out and unload materials. It is beneficial to improve the detection efficiency. In this embodiment, preferably, the second connecting member 2232 is slidably connected to the first connecting member 221 through a guide rail. Optionally, the restoring member 2233 includes two springs, the two springs are respectively disposed on two sides of the cam 2231 , the top end of each spring is connected to the first connecting member 221 , and the bottom end is connected to the second connecting member 2232 . During the pushing stage of the cam 2231, the second connecting piece 2232 is driven to descend, and the spring is elongated. During the return stage of the cam 2231, the spring return can pull the second connecting piece 2232 to rise.

如图1、图2和图4所示,第二取料机构26包括第三连接件261、第二取料驱动件262、第二传动组件263、第二旋转驱动件264和第二夹持组件265。第三连接件261连接于X向移动机构21的输出端。第三连接件261可以为板状结构。第二取料驱动件262连接于第三连接件261。第二传动组件263的输入端连接于第二取料驱动件262的输出端。第二旋转驱动件264连接于第二传动组件263的输出端。第二夹持组件265连接于第二旋转驱动件264的输出端,第二旋转驱动件264可以驱动第二夹持组件265旋转。可以理解的是,在宽度检测工位,换向组件252带动零件100旋转,以对零件100的宽度进行检测,检测完成后,第二取料机构26移动至宽度检测工位,第二取料机构26的第二旋转驱动件264驱动第二夹持组件265旋转以使第二夹持组件265能够夹持换向组件252内的产品,第二夹持组件265夹取零件100,第二旋转驱动件264驱动第二夹持组件265复位以便于将零件100放置于第二储料机构27内。可选地,第二取料驱动件262的结构和第一取料驱动件222的结构相同;第二传动组件263的结构和第一传动组件223的结构相同;第二夹持组件265的结构与第一夹持组件224的结构相同,在此不再赘述。可选地,第二旋转驱动件264包括第二伺服电机和第二减速机,第二伺服电机连接于第二传动组件263的输出端,第二减速机连接于第二伺服电机的输出端,第二夹持组件265连接于第二减速机的输出端。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the second reclaiming mechanism 26 includes a third connecting member 261 , a second reclaiming driving member 262 , a second transmission assembly 263 , a second rotating driving member 264 and a second clamping member component 265. The third connecting piece 261 is connected to the output end of the X-direction moving mechanism 21 . The third connecting member 261 may be a plate-like structure. The second reclaiming driving member 262 is connected to the third connecting member 261 . The input end of the second transmission assembly 263 is connected to the output end of the second reclaiming driving member 262 . The second rotational driving member 264 is connected to the output end of the second transmission assembly 263 . The second clamping assembly 265 is connected to the output end of the second rotary driving member 264, and the second rotary driving member 264 can drive the second clamping assembly 265 to rotate. It can be understood that, at the width detection station, the reversing assembly 252 drives the part 100 to rotate to detect the width of the part 100. After the detection is completed, the second reclaiming mechanism 26 moves to the width detection station, and the second reclaimer moves to the width detection station. The second rotary drive member 264 of the mechanism 26 drives the second clamping assembly 265 to rotate so that the second clamping assembly 265 can clamp the product in the reversing assembly 252, the second clamping assembly 265 clamps the part 100, and the second rotating The driving member 264 drives the second clamping assembly 265 to return to facilitate placing the part 100 in the second storage mechanism 27 . Optionally, the structure of the second reclaiming drive member 262 is the same as that of the first reclaiming drive member 222; the structure of the second transmission assembly 263 is the same as that of the first transmission assembly 223; the structure of the second clamping assembly 265 The structure is the same as that of the first clamping component 224 , and details are not repeated here. Optionally, the second rotary drive member 264 includes a second servo motor and a second reducer, the second servo motor is connected to the output end of the second transmission assembly 263, the second reducer is connected to the output end of the second servo motor, The second clamping assembly 265 is connected to the output end of the second reducer.

如图1、图2、图5和图6所示,第一储料机构23包括储料架231和至少一组储料组件232。本实施例中优选地,储料组件232设置有两组,两组储料组件232沿X向间隔设置于储料架231。储料组件232包括若干储料块2321和储料定位结构2322,若干储料块2321设置于储料架231顶部。当储料块2321设置有至少两个时,至少两个储料块2321沿Y向平行间隔设置。储料块2321的顶部开设有沿X向延伸的储料槽23211。储料定位结构2322用于定位储料槽23211内的零件100,以便于第一取料机构22准确取料。进一步地,储料定位结构2322包括第三直线驱动件23221、第一定位件23222、第四直线驱动件23223和第二定位件23224,第三直线驱动件23221连接于储料架231,第一定位件23222设置于储料槽23211的一端,储料架231上对应储料槽23211的另一端设置有凸起部2523211。第一定位件23222连接于第三直线驱动件23221的执行端,第一定位件23222对应每个储料槽23211均设置有第一定位部,第三直线驱动件23221能够驱动第一定位件23222沿X向移动。可选地,第三直线驱动件23221包括气缸。第四直线驱动件23223连接于储料架231,第二定位件23224包括连接本体232241和若干第二定位部232242,连接本体232241滑动设置于若干储料块2321的下方且连接本体232241连接于第四直线驱动件23223的执行端,每个储料块2321的一侧分别设置有第二定位部232242,每个第二定位部232242分别连接于连接本体232241,储料槽23211对应第二定位部232242的一侧开设有避让槽,第四驱动件能够驱动连接本体232241沿Y向移动,连接本体232241移动时,能够驱动每个第二定位部232242的至少部分穿设在对应的避让槽内以使第二定位部232242抵接于储料槽23211内的零件100,从而实现对储料槽23211内的零件100的定位。可选地,第四直线驱动件23223包括气缸。As shown in FIGS. 1 , 2 , 5 and 6 , the first storage mechanism 23 includes a storage rack 231 and at least one group of storage assemblies 232 . In this embodiment, preferably, two groups of material storage assemblies 232 are provided, and the two groups of material storage assemblies 232 are disposed on the material storage rack 231 at intervals along the X direction. The storage assembly 232 includes a plurality of storage blocks 2321 and a storage positioning structure 2322 , and the plurality of storage blocks 2321 are arranged on the top of the storage rack 231 . When there are at least two storage blocks 2321, the at least two storage blocks 2321 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart along the Y direction. The top of the storage block 2321 is provided with a storage tank 23211 extending along the X direction. The material storage positioning structure 2322 is used for positioning the parts 100 in the material storage tank 23211, so that the first material reclaiming mechanism 22 can accurately reclaim the material. Further, the storage positioning structure 2322 includes a third linear driving member 23221, a first positioning member 23222, a fourth linear driving member 23223 and a second positioning member 23224, the third linear driving member 23221 is connected to the storage rack 231, the first The positioning member 23222 is disposed at one end of the storage tank 23211, and the other end of the storage rack 231 corresponding to the storage tank 23211 is provided with a raised portion 2523211. The first positioning member 23222 is connected to the execution end of the third linear driving member 23221. The first positioning member 23222 is provided with a first positioning portion corresponding to each storage tank 23211, and the third linear driving member 23221 can drive the first positioning member 23222. Move in the X direction. Optionally, the third linear drive 23221 includes an air cylinder. The fourth linear driving member 23223 is connected to the storage rack 231. The second positioning member 23224 includes a connecting body 232241 and a plurality of second positioning portions 232242. At the execution end of the four linear drive members 23223, one side of each storage block 2321 is respectively provided with a second positioning portion 232242, each second positioning portion 232242 is respectively connected to the connecting body 232241, and the storage slot 23211 corresponds to the second positioning portion One side of the 232242 is provided with an escape groove, and the fourth driving member can drive the connecting body 232241 to move in the Y direction. When the connecting body 232241 moves, it can drive at least part of each second positioning portion 232242 to pass through the corresponding escape groove to The second positioning portion 232242 is abutted against the components 100 in the storage tank 23211, so as to realize the positioning of the components 100 in the storage tank 23211. Optionally, the fourth linear drive 23223 includes an air cylinder.

进一步地,第二储料机构27的结构和第一储料机构23的结构相同,在此不再详述。Further, the structure of the second material storage mechanism 27 is the same as that of the first material storage mechanism 23, and will not be described in detail here.

为了提高检测效率,如图1和图2所示,宽度检测机构25设置有两个,两个宽度检测机构25沿X向依次间隔设置,第一夹持组件224设置有两个,两个第一夹持组件224沿X向间隔设置。同样地,第二取料机构26包括两个第二夹持组件265。即,第一取料机构22和第二取料机构26一次均可以取放两个零件100。In order to improve the detection efficiency, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , there are two width detection mechanisms 25 , the two width detection mechanisms 25 are arranged at intervals along the X direction, there are two first clamping assemblies 224 , and two first clamping assemblies 224 are provided. A clamping assembly 224 is spaced along the X-direction. Likewise, the second reclaiming mechanism 26 includes two second clamping assemblies 265 . That is, both the first reclaiming mechanism 22 and the second reclaiming mechanism 26 can pick up and place two parts 100 at one time.

详细地,如图1和图2所示,长度检测机构24包括两个长度检测组件,两个长度检测组件沿Y向间隔且相对设置,两个长度检测组件之间形成第一取料机构22的移动通道,第一取料机构22带动零件100经过时,两个长度检测组件对零件100的长度进行检测。每个长度检测组件包括设置于机架1的CCD相机和对应CCD相机设置的光源。每个宽度检测机构25包括两个宽度检测组件251,两个宽度检测组件251沿Y向间隔且相对设置,换向组件252设置于两个宽度检测组件251之间。同样地,每个宽度检测组件251包括设置于机架1的CCD相机和对应CCD相机设置的光源。第一取料机构22带动零件100经过长度检测机构24后将零件100放置于换向组件252,换向组件252驱动零件100旋转90度,使宽度检测组件251对应零件100的短边,从而实现对零件100宽度的检测。In detail, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the length detection mechanism 24 includes two length detection components, the two length detection components are spaced apart and opposite to each other along the Y direction, and a first reclaiming mechanism 22 is formed between the two length detection components. When the first reclaiming mechanism 22 drives the part 100 to pass through the moving channel, the two length detection components detect the length of the part 100 . Each length detection assembly includes a CCD camera arranged on the frame 1 and a light source arranged corresponding to the CCD camera. Each width detection mechanism 25 includes two width detection components 251 , the two width detection components 251 are spaced apart and oppositely arranged along the Y direction, and the reversing component 252 is arranged between the two width detection components 251 . Likewise, each width detection assembly 251 includes a CCD camera disposed on the frame 1 and a light source disposed corresponding to the CCD camera. The first reclaiming mechanism 22 drives the part 100 to pass through the length detection mechanism 24 and then places the part 100 on the reversing assembly 252. The reversing assembly 252 drives the part 100 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the width detection assembly 251 corresponds to the short side of the part 100, thereby realizing Detection of part 100 width.

如图1、图2、图7和图8所示,换向组件252包括支撑件2521、第一旋转驱动件2522、夹持结构2523和限位结构2524。支撑件2521设置于机架1。第一旋转驱动件2522连接于支撑件2521。夹持结构2523连接于第一旋转驱动件2522的输出端。限位结构2524设置于支撑件2521,限位结构2524用于限位设置于夹持结构2523的零件100。详细地,将零件100放置于夹持结构2523,并通过限位结构2524调整零件100的位置,然后利用夹持结构2523固定零件100,再通过第一旋转驱动件2522驱动夹持结构2523旋转,夹持结构2523可带动零件100旋转,实现对零件100宽度的检测。可选地,第一旋转驱动件2522包括第三伺服电机和第三减速机,第三减速机连接于支撑件2521,第三伺服电机的输出端连接于第三减速机的输入端。夹持结构2523连接于第三减速机的输出端。As shown in FIGS. 1 , 2 , 7 and 8 , the reversing assembly 252 includes a support member 2521 , a first rotational driving member 2522 , a clamping structure 2523 and a limiting structure 2524 . The support member 2521 is disposed on the rack 1 . The first rotational driving member 2522 is connected to the supporting member 2521 . The clamping structure 2523 is connected to the output end of the first rotary driving member 2522 . The limiting structure 2524 is disposed on the support member 2521 , and the limiting structure 2524 is used for limiting the part 100 disposed on the clamping structure 2523 . In detail, the part 100 is placed on the clamping structure 2523, the position of the part 100 is adjusted by the limiting structure 2524, the part 100 is fixed by the clamping structure 2523, and the clamping structure 2523 is driven to rotate by the first rotary driving member 2522, The clamping structure 2523 can drive the part 100 to rotate, so as to realize the detection of the width of the part 100 . Optionally, the first rotary drive member 2522 includes a third servo motor and a third reducer, the third reducer is connected to the support member 2521, and the output end of the third servo motor is connected to the input end of the third reducer. The clamping structure 2523 is connected to the output end of the third reducer.

进一步地,夹持结构2523包括夹持驱动件25231和两个相对设置的夹块25232,夹持驱动件25231连接于第一旋转驱动件2522的执行端。可选地,夹持驱动件25231包括夹紧气缸。两个夹块25232分别连接于夹持驱动件25231的执行端,两个夹块25232之间形成有容纳零件100的定位通槽,定位通槽沿X向延伸,夹持驱动件25231能够驱动两个夹块25232相互靠近或远离以夹紧或松开零件100。两个夹块25232相对的两个侧面均设置有凸台252321,两个夹块25232的凸台252321相对的两个侧面中的一个设置有凸起2523211,另一个设置有凹槽2523212,且凸起2523211和凹槽2523212相对设置,夹持结构2523夹持零件100前,将零件100放置于凸台252321上,零件100在其长度方向的位置确定之后,夹持驱动件25231驱动两个夹块25232相互靠近,凸起2523211插槽在凹槽2523212内进行避让,从而实现两个夹块25232对零件100的夹紧。Further, the clamping structure 2523 includes a clamping driving member 25231 and two oppositely disposed clamping blocks 25232 , and the clamping driving member 25231 is connected to the execution end of the first rotating driving member 2522 . Optionally, the clamp drive 25231 includes a clamp cylinder. The two clamping blocks 25232 are respectively connected to the execution end of the clamping driver 25231, a positioning through groove for accommodating the part 100 is formed between the two clamping blocks 25232, and the positioning through groove extends along the X direction, and the clamping driver 25231 can drive two The clamping blocks 25232 move closer or apart from each other to clamp or loosen the part 100 . The two opposite sides of the two clamping blocks 25232 are provided with bosses 252321, one of the two opposite sides of the bosses 252321 of the two clamping blocks 25232 is provided with a protrusion 2523211, the other is provided with a groove 2523212, and the convex The lift 2523211 and the groove 2523212 are arranged opposite to each other. Before the clamping structure 2523 clamps the part 100, place the part 100 on the boss 252321. After the position of the part 100 in the length direction is determined, the clamping driver 25231 drives the two clamping blocks. 25232 are close to each other, and the slot of the protrusion 2523211 is avoided in the groove 2523212, so as to realize the clamping of the part 100 by the two clamping blocks 25232.

更进一步地,限位结构2524包括第一直线驱动件25241、第一限位部25242、第二直线驱动件25243和第二限位部25244。第一直线驱动件25241连接于支撑件2521,第一限位部25242连接于第一直线驱动件25241的输出端,且第一限位部25242位于定位通槽的一端,第一直线驱动件25241能够驱动第一限位部25242升降。第二直线驱动件25243连接于支撑件2521,第二限位部25244位于定位通槽的另一端,第二直线驱动件25243能够驱动第二限位部25244沿X向移动。将零件100放置于夹持结构2523后,第一直线驱动件25241驱动第一限位部25242上升,第二直线驱动件25243驱动第二限位部25244向第一限位部25242靠近,从而使零件100能够限位在第一限位部25242和第二限位部25244之间,有利于保证宽度检测组件251检测的准确性,且便于第二取料机构26能够准确抓取零件100。Furthermore, the limiting structure 2524 includes a first linear driving member 25241 , a first limiting portion 25242 , a second linear driving member 25243 and a second limiting portion 25244 . The first linear driving member 25241 is connected to the supporting member 2521, the first limiting portion 25242 is connected to the output end of the first linear driving member 25241, and the first limiting portion 25242 is located at one end of the positioning through slot, and the first linear The driving member 25241 can drive the first limiting portion 25242 to rise and fall. The second linear driving member 25243 is connected to the supporting member 2521, the second limiting portion 25244 is located at the other end of the positioning through groove, and the second linear driving member 25243 can drive the second limiting portion 25244 to move along the X direction. After the component 100 is placed on the clamping structure 2523, the first linear driving member 25241 drives the first limiting portion 25242 to rise, and the second linear driving member 25243 drives the second limiting portion 25244 to approach the first limiting portion 25242, thereby The part 100 can be limited between the first limiting part 25242 and the second limiting part 25244 , which is beneficial to ensure the detection accuracy of the width detection assembly 251 and facilitate the second reclaiming mechanism 26 to accurately grasp the part 100 .

为了便于上料,如图1、图2和图9所示,本实施例中的长宽尺寸检测装置还包括上料装置3,上料装置3包括输送机构31和第三取料机构32,输送机构31设置于机架1,输送机构31用于向上料工位输送零件100。第三取料机构32设置于机架1,第三取料机构32能够将上料工位处的零件100输送至第一储料机构23。可选地,输送机构31包括输送链板,输送链板上设置有用于放置零件100的料槽。输送链板的具体设置方式为本领域的常规技术手段,在此不在详述。In order to facilitate feeding, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 9 , the length and width dimension detection device in this embodiment further includes a feeding device 3 , and the feeding device 3 includes a conveying mechanism 31 and a third reclaiming mechanism 32 . The conveying mechanism 31 is arranged on the frame 1, and the conveying mechanism 31 is used for conveying the parts 100 to the feeding station. The third reclaiming mechanism 32 is disposed on the frame 1 , and the third reclaiming mechanism 32 can transport the parts 100 at the loading station to the first storage mechanism 23 . Optionally, the conveying mechanism 31 includes a conveying chain plate, and the conveying chain plate is provided with a material trough for placing the parts 100 . The specific arrangement of the conveying chain plates is a conventional technical means in the field, and will not be described in detail here.

进一步地,第三取料机构32包括X向移动组件321、第四连接件322、第三取料驱动件323和第三夹持组件324,X向移动组件321设置于机架1,第四连接件322连接于X向移动组件321的输出端,第三取料驱动件323连接于第四连接件322,第三夹持组件324连接于第三取料驱动件323的执行端,第三取料驱动件323能够驱动第三夹持组件324升降。可选地,X向移动组件321包括设置于机架1的上料架和设置于上料架的X向移动件。X向移动件包括直线模组。第三取料驱动件323包括气缸。第三夹持组件324包括连接于第三取料驱动件323执行端的第五连接件和若干夹爪气缸,若干夹爪气缸分别连接于第五连接件。可以理解的是,X向移动组件321能够驱动第四连接件322沿X向移动,第四连接件322带动第三取料驱动件323和第三夹持组件324沿X向移动,第三夹持组件324移动至其取料位置或者放料位置时驱动第三夹持组件324下移,第三夹持组件324能够夹持或者松开零件100。Further, the third reclaiming mechanism 32 includes an X-direction moving component 321, a fourth connecting component 322, a third reclaiming driving component 323 and a third clamping component 324. The X-direction moving component 321 is arranged on the frame 1, and the fourth The connector 322 is connected to the output end of the X-direction moving component 321, the third reclaiming drive 323 is connected to the fourth connector 322, the third clamping component 324 is connected to the execution end of the third reclaiming drive 323, the third The reclaiming driving member 323 can drive the third clamping assembly 324 to ascend and descend. Optionally, the X-direction moving component 321 includes a feeding rack disposed on the frame 1 and an X-direction moving member disposed on the feeding rack. The X-direction moving parts include linear modules. The third reclaiming drive 323 includes an air cylinder. The third clamping assembly 324 includes a fifth connecting member connected to the execution end of the third reclaiming driving member 323 and a plurality of clamping jaw cylinders, and the plurality of clamping jaw cylinders are respectively connected to the fifth connecting member. It can be understood that the X-direction moving component 321 can drive the fourth connecting piece 322 to move along the X-direction, and the fourth connecting piece 322 drives the third reclaiming driving piece 323 and the third clamping component 324 to move along the X-direction. When the holding component 324 moves to its reclaiming position or the discharging position, the third holding component 324 is driven to move downward, and the third holding component 324 can hold or release the part 100 .

为了提高本实施例中的长宽尺寸检测装置的空间利用率和降低加工成本,如图1所示,检测装置2设置有两个,两个检测装置2沿Y向间隔设置,上料装置3还包括第一Y轴移动机构33,第一Y轴移动机构33设置于检测装置2的一侧,两个检测装置2的第一储料机构23分别连接于第一Y轴移动机构33的输出端。详细而言,第一Y轴移动机构33能够分别驱动两个第一储料机构23移动至第三取料机构32的放料位置,第三取料机构32可以将零件100放置于位于第三取料机构32的放料位置的第一储料机构23内,第一储料机构23内存储满零件100后,第一Y轴移动机构33再将第一储料机构23移动至第一取料机构22的取料位置,实现上料。可选地,第一Y轴移动机构33包括直线模组。In order to improve the space utilization and reduce the processing cost of the length and width dimension detection device in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. It also includes a first Y-axis moving mechanism 33, the first Y-axis moving mechanism 33 is arranged on one side of the detection device 2, and the first storage mechanisms 23 of the two detection devices 2 are respectively connected to the output of the first Y-axis moving mechanism 33. end. In detail, the first Y-axis moving mechanism 33 can respectively drive the two first storage mechanisms 23 to move to the discharging position of the third reclaiming mechanism 32 , and the third reclaiming mechanism 32 can place the part 100 in the third reclaiming mechanism 32 . In the first storage mechanism 23 at the discharging position of the reclaiming mechanism 32, after the first storage mechanism 23 is full of parts 100, the first Y-axis moving mechanism 33 moves the first storage mechanism 23 to the first storage mechanism 23. The feeding position of the feeding mechanism 22 is realized to realize feeding. Optionally, the first Y-axis moving mechanism 33 includes a linear module.

如图1和图2所示,本实施例中的长宽尺寸检测装置还包括下料装置4,下料装置4包括第四取料机构41,第四取料机构41设置于机架1,第四取料机构41能够将第二储料机构27内的零件100取出。详细地,第四取料机构41的结构和第三取料机构32的结构相同,在此不再赘述。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the length and width dimension detection device in this embodiment further includes a blanking device 4 , and the blanking device 4 includes a fourth reclaiming mechanism 41 , and the fourth reclaiming mechanism 41 is arranged on the frame 1 . The fourth reclaiming mechanism 41 can take out the parts 100 in the second stocking mechanism 27 . In detail, the structure of the fourth reclaiming mechanism 41 is the same as that of the third reclaiming mechanism 32 , and details are not repeated here.

当检测装置2设置有两个时,下料装置4还包括第二Y轴移动机构42,第二Y轴移动机构42设置于机架1,两个检测装置2的第二储料机构27分别连接于第二Y轴移动机构42的输出端,第二取料机构26将检测完成的零件100放置于第二储料机构27后,第二Y轴移动机构42将第二储料机构27移动至第四取料机构41的取料位置,从而通过第四取料机构41将零件100输送至下一工序。可选地,第二Y轴移动机构42包括直线模组。When there are two detection devices 2, the unloading device 4 further includes a second Y-axis moving mechanism 42, the second Y-axis moving mechanism 42 is arranged on the frame 1, and the second storage mechanisms 27 of the two detection devices 2 are respectively It is connected to the output end of the second Y-axis moving mechanism 42. After the second reclaiming mechanism 26 places the detected parts 100 on the second storage mechanism 27, the second Y-axis moving mechanism 42 moves the second storage mechanism 27. to the reclaiming position of the fourth reclaiming mechanism 41 , so that the parts 100 are transported to the next process through the fourth reclaiming mechanism 41 . Optionally, the second Y-axis moving mechanism 42 includes a linear module.

本实施例中的长宽尺寸检测装置使用时,通过输送机构31将零件100输送至上料工位,第一Y轴移动机构33将第一储料机构23移动至第三取料机构32的放料位置处,第三取料机构32将上料工位处的零件100输送至第一储料机构23,第一Y轴移动机构33再将第一储料机构23移动至第一取料机构22的取料位置,第一取料机构22抓取两个零件100,然后将零件100移动至长度检测机构24检测零件100的长度,再将两个零件100分别放置于一个换向组件252,通过换向组件252转换零件100的角度,使两个宽度检测组件251分别检测两个零件100的宽度尺寸,检测完成后,通过第二取料机构26将换向组件252内的零件100输送至第二储料机构27,第二Y轴移动机构42将第二储料机构27移动至第四取料机构41的取料位置,从而使第四取料机构41将第二储料机构27内的零件100输送至下一工序,实现了对零件100的自动检测。When the length and width dimension detection device in this embodiment is used, the parts 100 are conveyed to the loading station through the conveying mechanism 31 , and the first Y-axis moving mechanism 33 moves the first storage mechanism 23 to the release position of the third reclaiming mechanism 32 . At the feeding position, the third reclaiming mechanism 32 transports the parts 100 at the loading station to the first storage mechanism 23, and the first Y-axis moving mechanism 33 moves the first storage mechanism 23 to the first reclaiming mechanism. 22, the first reclaiming mechanism 22 grabs two parts 100, and then moves the parts 100 to the length detection mechanism 24 to detect the length of the parts 100, and then places the two parts 100 on a reversing assembly 252, respectively, The angle of the part 100 is converted by the reversing assembly 252 , so that the two width detection assemblies 251 detect the width of the two parts 100 respectively. After the detection is completed, the part 100 in the reversing assembly 252 is conveyed to the The second storage mechanism 27 and the second Y-axis moving mechanism 42 move the second storage mechanism 27 to the reclaiming position of the fourth reclaiming mechanism 41 , so that the fourth reclaiming mechanism 41 moves the second storage mechanism 27 The parts 100 that are produced are transported to the next process, and the automatic detection of the parts 100 is realized.

以上结合具体实施例描述了本实用新型的技术原理。这些描述只是为了解释本实用新型的原理,而不能以任何方式解释为对本实用新型保护范围的限制。基于此处的解释,本领域的技术人员不需要付出创造性的劳动即可联想到本实用新型的其它具体实施方式,这些方式都将落入本实用新型的保护范围之内。The technical principle of the present invention has been described above with reference to the specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art can think of other specific embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts, and these methods will all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种长宽尺寸检测装置,其特征在于,包括:1. a length and width size detection device, is characterized in that, comprises: 机架(1);rack(1); 检测装置(2),包括设置于所述机架(1)的X向移动机构(21)、第一取料机构(22)、第一储料机构(23)、长度检测机构(24)、宽度检测机构(25)、第二取料机构(26)和第二储料机构(27),所述第一取料机构(22)和所述第二取料机构(26)分别连接于所述X向移动机构(21)的输出端;所述第一储料机构(23)、所述长度检测机构(24)、所述宽度检测机构(25)和所述第二储料机构(27)沿X向依次间隔设置,所述宽度检测机构(25)包括宽度检测组件(251)和位于所述宽度检测组件(251)一侧的换向组件(252),所述第一取料机构(22)能够将所述第一储料机构(23)内的零件(100)依次输送至所述长度检测机构(24)的检测位置和换向组件(252)内,所述第二取料机构(26)能够将所述换向组件(252)内的所述零件(100)输送至所述第二储料机构(27)。A detection device (2), comprising an X-direction moving mechanism (21), a first material reclaiming mechanism (22), a first material storage mechanism (23), a length detection mechanism (24), A width detection mechanism (25), a second material reclaiming mechanism (26) and a second material storage mechanism (27), the first material reclaiming mechanism (22) and the second material reclaiming mechanism (26) are respectively connected to the The output end of the X-direction moving mechanism (21); the first storage mechanism (23), the length detection mechanism (24), the width detection mechanism (25) and the second storage mechanism (27) ) are arranged at intervals along the X direction, the width detection mechanism (25) includes a width detection component (251) and a reversing component (252) located on one side of the width detection component (251), the first reclaiming mechanism (22) The parts (100) in the first storage mechanism (23) can be sequentially transported to the detection position of the length detection mechanism (24) and the reversing assembly (252), and the second reclaimer A mechanism (26) is capable of delivering the parts (100) in the reversing assembly (252) to the second storage mechanism (27). 2.根据权利要求1所述的长宽尺寸检测装置,其特征在于,所述第一取料机构(22)包括:2. The length and width dimension detection device according to claim 1, wherein the first reclaiming mechanism (22) comprises: 第一连接件(221)和第一取料驱动件(222),所述第一连接件(221)连接于所述X向移动机构(21)的输出端,所述第一取料驱动件(222)连接于所述第一连接件(221);a first connecting piece (221) and a first reclaiming driving piece (222), the first connecting piece (221) is connected to the output end of the X-direction moving mechanism (21), the first reclaiming driving piece (222) is connected to the first connector (221); 第一传动组件(223),输入端连接于所述第一取料驱动件(222)的输出端;a first transmission assembly (223), the input end of which is connected to the output end of the first reclaiming drive member (222); 第一夹持组件(224),连接于所述第一传动组件(223)的输出端,所述第一传动组件(223)能够带动所述第一夹持组件(224)升降。The first clamping assembly (224) is connected to the output end of the first transmission assembly (223), and the first transmission assembly (223) can drive the first clamping assembly (224) to rise and fall. 3.根据权利要求2所述的长宽尺寸检测装置,其特征在于,所述第一传动组件(223)包括:3. The length and width dimension detection device according to claim 2, wherein the first transmission assembly (223) comprises: 凸轮(2231),连接于所述第一取料驱动件(222)的输出端以驱动所述凸轮(2231)旋转;a cam (2231), connected to the output end of the first reclaiming driver (222) to drive the cam (2231) to rotate; 第二连接件(2232),顶端与所述凸轮(2231)滚动连接,且所述第二连接件(2232)竖直滑动连接于所述第一连接件(221),所述凸轮(2231)旋转时能够驱动所述第二连接件(2232)下降,所述第一夹持组件(224)连接于所述第二连接件(2232);The top end of the second connecting piece (2232) is connected with the cam (2231) in a rolling manner, and the second connecting piece (2232) is vertically slidably connected to the first connecting piece (221), and the cam (2231) When rotating, the second connecting piece (2232) can be driven to descend, and the first clamping assembly (224) is connected to the second connecting piece (2232); 复位件(2233),所述复位件(2233)顶端连接于所述第一连接件(221),底端连接于所述第二连接件(2232)以带动所述第二连接件(2232)上升。A reset piece (2233), the top end of the reset piece (2233) is connected to the first connecting piece (221), and the bottom end is connected to the second connecting piece (2232) to drive the second connecting piece (2232) rise. 4.根据权利要求2所述的长宽尺寸检测装置,其特征在于,所述宽度检测机构(25)设置有两个,两个所述宽度检测机构(25)沿所述X向依次间隔设置,所述第一夹持组件(224)设置有两个,两个所述第一夹持组件(224)沿所述X向间隔设置。4. The length and width dimension detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, two width detection mechanisms (25) are provided, and two of the width detection mechanisms (25) are arranged at intervals along the X direction in sequence , there are two first clamping assemblies (224), and the two first clamping assemblies (224) are arranged at intervals along the X direction. 5.根据权利要求1所述的长宽尺寸检测装置,其特征在于,所述换向组件(252)包括:5. The length and width dimension detection device according to claim 1, wherein the reversing assembly (252) comprises: 支撑件(2521),设置于所述机架(1);a support (2521), arranged on the frame (1); 第一旋转驱动件(2522),连接于所述支撑件(2521);a first rotary drive member (2522), connected to the support member (2521); 夹持结构(2523),连接于所述第一旋转驱动件(2522)的输出端;及a clamping structure (2523) connected to the output end of the first rotary drive member (2522); and 限位结构(2524),设置于所述支撑件(2521),所述限位结构(2524)用于限位设置于所述夹持结构(2523)的所述零件(100)。A limiting structure (2524) is provided on the support member (2521), and the limiting structure (2524) is used for limiting the part (100) provided on the clamping structure (2523). 6.根据权利要求5所述的长宽尺寸检测装置,其特征在于,所述夹持结构(2523)包括:6. The length and width dimension detection device according to claim 5, wherein the clamping structure (2523) comprises: 夹持驱动件(25231),连接于所述第一旋转驱动件(2522)的执行端;a clamping driving member (25231), connected to the execution end of the first rotating driving member (2522); 两个相对设置的夹块(25232),分别连接于所述夹持驱动件(25231)的执行端,两个所述夹块(25232)之间形成有容纳所述零件(100)的定位通槽,所述定位通槽沿所述X向延伸,所述夹持驱动件(25231)能够驱动两个所述夹块(25232)相互靠近或远离以夹紧或松开所述零件(100)。Two oppositely arranged clamping blocks (25232) are respectively connected to the execution ends of the clamping driving member (25231), and a positioning channel for accommodating the part (100) is formed between the two clamping blocks (25232). a slot, the positioning through slot extends along the X direction, and the clamping driver (25231) can drive the two clamping blocks (25232) to approach or move away from each other to clamp or loosen the part (100) . 7.根据权利要求6所述的长宽尺寸检测装置,其特征在于,所述限位结构(2524)包括:7. The length-width dimension detection device according to claim 6, wherein the limiting structure (2524) comprises: 第一直线驱动件(25241)和第一限位部(25242),所述第一直线驱动件(25241)连接于所述支撑件(2521),所述第一限位部(25242)连接于第一直线驱动件(25241)的输出端,且所述第一限位部(25242)位于所述定位通槽的一端,所述第一直线驱动件(25241)能够驱动所述第一限位部(25242)升降;A first linear driving member (25241) and a first limiting portion (25242), the first linear driving member (25241) is connected to the supporting member (2521), and the first limiting portion (25242) is connected to the output end of the first linear driving member (25241), and the first limiting portion (25242) is located at one end of the positioning through groove, and the first linear driving member (25241) can drive the The first limiting part (25242) lifts up and down; 第二直线驱动件(25243)和第二限位部(25244),所述第二直线驱动件(25243)连接于所述支撑件(2521),所述第二限位部(25244)位于所述定位通槽的另一端,所述第二直线驱动件(25243)能够驱动所述第二限位部(25244)沿所述X向移动。A second linear driving member (25243) and a second limiting portion (25244), the second linear driving member (25243) is connected to the supporting member (2521), and the second limiting portion (25244) is located at the At the other end of the positioning through groove, the second linear driving member (25243) can drive the second limiting portion (25244) to move along the X direction. 8.根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的长宽尺寸检测装置,其特征在于,还包括上料装置(3),所述上料装置(3)包括:8. The length and width dimension detection device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, further comprising a feeding device (3), the feeding device (3) comprising: 输送机构(31),设置于所述机架(1),所述输送机构(31)用于向上料工位输送所述零件(100);及a conveying mechanism (31), arranged on the frame (1), the conveying mechanism (31) is used for conveying the parts (100) to the feeding station; and 第三取料机构(32),所述第三取料机构(32)设置于所述机架(1),所述第三取料机构(32)能够将所述上料工位处的所述零件(100)输送至所述第一储料机构(23)。A third reclaiming mechanism (32), the third reclaiming mechanism (32) is arranged on the frame (1), and the third reclaiming mechanism (32) can The parts (100) are transported to the first storage mechanism (23). 9.根据权利要求8所述的长宽尺寸检测装置,其特征在于,所述检测装置(2)设置有两个,两个所述检测装置(2)沿Y向间隔设置,所述上料装置(3)还包括第一Y轴移动机构(33),所述第一Y轴移动机构(33)设置于所述检测装置(2)的一侧,所述第一储料机构(23)连接于所述第一Y轴移动机构(33)的输出端。9 . The length and width dimension detection device according to claim 8 , wherein two detection devices ( 2 ) are provided, and the two detection devices ( 2 ) are arranged at intervals along the Y direction, and the feeding The device (3) further comprises a first Y-axis moving mechanism (33), the first Y-axis moving mechanism (33) is arranged on one side of the detection device (2), and the first storage mechanism (23) It is connected to the output end of the first Y-axis moving mechanism (33). 10.根据权利要求1所述的长宽尺寸检测装置,其特征在于,还包括下料装置(4),所述下料装置(4)包括:10. The length and width dimension detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, further comprising a feeding device (4), the feeding device (4) comprising: 第四取料机构(41),设置于所述机架(1),所述第四取料机构(41)能够将所述第二储料机构(27)内的所述零件(100)取出。A fourth reclaiming mechanism (41) is provided on the frame (1), and the fourth reclaiming mechanism (41) can take out the parts (100) in the second storage mechanism (27) .
CN202122960321.4U 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 A length and width size detection device Withdrawn - After Issue CN216348385U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114001662A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-01 苏州凌云视界智能设备有限责任公司 A length and width size detection device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114001662A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-01 苏州凌云视界智能设备有限责任公司 A length and width size detection device
CN114001662B (en) * 2021-11-29 2024-12-20 苏州凌云视界智能设备有限责任公司 A length and width measurement device

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