Background
The illumination vehicle is used for carrying out abnormal condition treatment such as field operation, emergency rescue, accident emergency repair, earthquake relief and the like at night and providing field mobile illumination when other illumination light sources are not available. The movable lighting vehicle in the prior art adopts an oil generator to generate electricity for lighting, and is heavy, inconvenient to move and high in cost; and a charging mode of charging the storage battery by using commercial power is also adopted, and under the condition that market power supply does not exist in some emergency rescue places, the storage battery is only relied on, and power supply and illumination cannot be timely obtained.
In order to solve the problem, people adopt a mode of supplying power by a solar cell panel, the Chinese patent application number is CN201420691452.4, the application publication number is CN 204176350U, the application publication number is 2014.11.19, the application publication number is 2015.02.25, the solar mobile lighting vehicle is composed of the solar cell panel, wheels, a vehicle body, a host box body, an air compressor, an air cylinder and an LED projection lamp. The solar cell panel and the vehicle body are of a split structure, so that the solar cell panel and the vehicle body are inconvenient to use, large in occupied space and not compact in structure.
The utility model discloses a solar LED mobile lighting vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body, wheels arranged below the vehicle body, a telescopic rod, a telescopic lamp holder, an LED lamp holder, a solar cell panel and a storage battery, wherein the utility model has the advantages that the application number is 201320139389.9, the application date is 2013.03.25, the publication date is 2013.09.11 and the publication number is CN203190066U, the telescopic rod is arranged above the vehicle body, the telescopic rod is fixed on the vehicle body through a support and is hinged with the support; the lamp holder is mounted on the telescopic rod, and the LED lamp holder is detachably arranged on the lamp holder; the LED lamp is characterized in that a groove is formed in the bottom of the vehicle body, the solar cell panel is placed in the groove and connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the LED lamp cap. The telescopic lighting fixture has been used in the above-mentioned application, has solved the problem of accomodating of lamp well, and the monolithic solar cell panel that nevertheless adopts is, and power is not enough, and it is limited that it acquires the electric energy, then needs great volume if increase the LED lamp source, must bring the transportation inconvenience etc. not enough.
In view of this, there is a need for an improved mobile lighting vehicle, which not only greatly utilizes solar energy in a limited space, but also occupies a small space, and is convenient to move and transport, so as to meet the requirements of users.
The above is only for the purpose of assisting understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, and does not represent an admission that all of the above is prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a multifunctional rechargeable solar engineering mobile lighting vehicle which is small in size, high in solar energy utilization rate, convenient to store and transport and has multiple functions.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a multi-functional rechargeable solar energy engineering removes illumination car, includes the frame and establishes the wheel under the frame, is provided with the mainframe box on the frame, is provided with solar control ware, chargeable call group and dc-to-ac converter in the mainframe box and constitutes, sets up still to be provided with handspike and LED lighting fixture on the frame, and the LED lighting fixture is lift telescopic link frame, and the LED lamp is installed on lift telescopic link frame, its characterized in that still is provided with folding solar cell panel bearing structure on the upper portion of stainless steel box.
As a further explanation of the above scheme, the main machine box body is made of a stainless steel box body, the stainless steel box body is divided into two layers, a drawer type storage box is arranged at the upper part, and the solar controller, the rechargeable battery pack and the inverter are arranged at the lower layer.
Furthermore, the foldable solar cell panel supporting structure adopts a pull-out structure, namely more than two pairs of guide grooves are arranged side by side from top to bottom, one end of each guide groove is provided with a support rod, so that the guide grooves are arranged in an inclined plane, the solar cell panels in corresponding quantity are overlapped and stacked in the guide grooves, and a guide rail structure is arranged between the solar cell panels and the edges of the guide grooves.
Furthermore, the folding solar cell panel support structure can also adopt a folding structure, two or more solar cell panels are hinged with each other through hinges, all the solar cell panels can be unfolded by opening the hinges during use, and the folding directions of the adjacent solar cell panels are opposite.
Furthermore, the folding type solar cell panel supporting structure can also adopt a mode of combining drawing and folding, namely a guide groove structure arranged up and down, the solar cell panels are arranged in the guide groove, meanwhile, a sliding guide rail can be arranged between the side part of at least one solar cell panel positioned in the guide groove and the guide groove, the edge of at least one solar cell panel and the adjacent solar cell panel is provided with a hinged hinge structure, and the unfolding direction of the solar cell panel unfolded in a mode of unfolding through hinges is opposite to the guiding direction of the solar cell panel guided out from the guide groove.
Furthermore, a wind power generation device is arranged on the frame and can be arranged at the upper end part of the lifting telescopic rod at the upper end of the LED lamp, or a support rod is independently arranged on the frame for fixing; the frame is also provided with a camera, a GPS and a wireless network communication system; the frame is also provided with a warning light slogan and entertainment system, a USB charging and data interface.
The utility model has the beneficial effects.
1. The solar panel folding structure is adopted, the solar panel can be unfolded when the solar panel works, so that the area of the solar panel can be enlarged, and meanwhile, the solar panel folding structure can be folded together when not used, so that the occupied space is reduced, and the transportation is convenient.
2. The solar energy LED illuminating vehicle solves the problems of environmental protection, long service life, easy maintenance, convenient carrying and transportation and the like of illuminating vehicles, adopts a solar panel for charging, adopts an LED light source as an illuminating body, and has reasonable structure and convenient carrying.
3. The telescopic lamp holder disclosed by the utility model well solves the problems of lamp accommodation and illumination height adjustment.
4. The solar cell panel support bracket also adopts a solar tracking system bracket, so that the solar energy utilization can be effectively improved, and the generating capacity can be improved.
5. The utility model has small volume and light weight, the reconditioning weight is only about 40KG, the telescopic lamp bracket is disassembled and disassembled manually without tools, and the like, and the car trunk can be used for loading and transporting.
6. The utility model is suitable for lighting of municipal administration, highway bridges, ports, mines and construction departments in night construction and other field operations. Meanwhile, the LED lamp can also be used for illumination of emergency repair at night and disaster relief sites.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the embodiments of the present invention, so that the technical solutions and the advantages thereof of the present invention are more clear and definite. The following described embodiments are exemplary and are intended to be illustrative of the utility model, but are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout.
The first embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the multifunctional rechargeable solar engineering mobile illuminating vehicle of the present invention comprises a vehicle frame 1 and wheels 2 arranged under the vehicle frame 1, wherein the wheels 2 can be provided with locking devices, a main machine box body 3 is arranged on the vehicle frame 1, the main machine box body 3 is made of a stainless steel box body, the stainless steel box body is divided into two layers, a drawer type storage box 4 is arranged at the upper part of the stainless steel box body and can be used for storing tools, etc., a solar controller, a rechargeable battery pack and an inverter are arranged at the lower layer of the stainless steel box body, a hand push rod 9 and an LED lamp holder 10 are further arranged on the vehicle frame 1, the LED lamp holder is a lifting telescopic rod holder 11, the LED lamp 10 is mounted on the lifting telescopic rod holder 11, the height of the LED lamp 10 can be selected through the lifting telescopic rod and can be reduced to the lowest height when not in use, such that the occupied space is reduced, the transportation is convenient, etc.; the upper part of the stainless steel box body is also provided with a solar panel support frame 6, the support frame 6 is of a folding structure, and the large solar panel 5 is folded on the support frame 6, so that the large solar panel 5 occupies a small space after being folded together when not in use, and is convenient to transport and use; can form great solar energy receiving area when expanding to improve the utilization ratio of solar energy, adopt pull formula structure in this embodiment: three pairs of guide grooves 7 which are arranged side by side up and down, one end of each guide groove 7 is provided with a support rod 8, so that the guide grooves 7 are arranged in an inclined plane, three solar panels are overlapped and stacked in the guide grooves 7, at least two guide rail structures are arranged between the edges of the solar panels and the edges of the guide grooves 7, the guide rail structures are similar to drawer guide rail structures, a drawing type is formed, one solar panel can be fixedly connected with the guide grooves 7, the connecting directions of the other two solar panels and the guide rails of the guide grooves 7 are opposite, and therefore when solar energy needs to be received, the other two solar panels are pulled out in opposite directions, three solar panels cannot receive the solar energy, and the receiving area of the solar energy is enlarged. Compared with the 201320139389.9 patent technology in the background art, the solar energy receiving effect can be improved by three times.
In the embodiment, the lighting lamp is composed of a 35W-300W high-efficiency LED lighting lamp, and the lamp has the characteristics of high luminous efficiency, good color rendering property, long service life and the like, has the luminous flux of 7000Lm, high lighting brightness, large coverage range, and long and short lighting distance, and can be used for more than 20 years (except for a battery).
2 sections of manual telescopic rods are selected as a lifting adjusting mode, the minimum height is 1.5 meters, the maximum height is 2.5 meters, and the light coverage diameter reaches 8 meters.
The energy storage battery can continuously work for 14 hours when being powered by a lithium battery pack, wherein the lithium battery pack can adopt 50-300AH, and can illuminate for a long time and charge the lithium battery pack simultaneously by using AC100-240V50/60Hz commercial power. When the battery voltage is lower than DC12V (undervoltage), the light source will be automatically turned off and undervoltage protected, so the controller is provided with undervoltage and overvoltage protection circuit.
The stainless steel box body is provided with a control key, and the lamp is controlled to be turned on and off through a manual switch. After the battery voltage reaches the output under-voltage protection, a restart (reset) key is pressed, and the lighting control system is recovered to the initial state. The LED lamp bracket lifting telescopic rod can be manually lifted, the hoop type clamping is fixed, simple, practical and reliable, the lowest height limiting ring is arranged to avoid damaging cables in the tube, and the manual lifting rod can rotate left and right to adjust the irradiation angle at the same time, so that light covers a working site. A pneumatic or electric lifting telescopic rod structure can also be adopted; the cell panel (photovoltaic panel) adopts a three-layer dragging type detachable loading design structure, is fast folded, is convenient to store and is simple and convenient.
The box body of the utility model is also provided with 2 USB3.0 (DC5V3.0A) digital product quick charging ports, and the battery voltage is monitored in real time to know the battery electric quantity in time and take necessary electric energy supplementing measures. The commercial power charging port can externally output an emergency power supply with the same battery voltage DC12V in a non-commercial power charging state.
Example two.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, compared with the first embodiment, on the premise that other structures are the same, the folding structure of the solar panel support frame of the present invention can also be a folding structure, a plurality of solar panels 5 are hinged to each other through hinges 12, and all the solar panels can be unfolded by opening along the hinges 12 when in use; or a plurality of flexible thin-film solar cell panels are folded and unfolded, and at the moment, the folded parts are connected by flexible materials without loose leaves.
Example three.
As shown in fig. 5, compared with embodiment 1, on the premise of the other structures being the same, the folding structure of the solar panel support frame of the present invention can also adopt a combination of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, that is, a part of the folding structure is a pull-out structure, and a part of the folding structure is a folding structure, specifically, this embodiment adopts a structure of two vertically arranged double guide grooves 7, two solar panels are placed in the guide grooves 7, at least one solar panel 5 positioned in the guide grooves 7 has a sliding guide rail between the side portion and the guide groove 7, and the other solar panel 5 and the edge of the adjacent solar panel 5 are provided with a hinge structure, the unfolding direction of the solar panel unfolded by the hinge 12 is opposite to the direction of the solar panel guided out from the guide grooves 7, when in use, the solar panel in the guide grooves is firstly unfolded so as not to overlap, and then the folded solar panel 5 is opened, the folding solar cell panels 5 at two ends are folded when the folding solar cell panels are folded, and then the folding solar cell panels are pushed into the guide grooves to be overlapped, wherein arrows in the drawing indicate the opening direction.
The folding structure of the solar panel is not limited to the above embodiment, and as a supplement to the power generation of the solar panel, a wind power generation device can be arranged on the frame 1; the wind power generation device can be arranged on a lifting telescopic rod at the upper end of the LED lamp 10, and a support rod can be independently arranged on the frame 1 for fixing to form a wind-solar-electricity complementary function; the camera can be further arranged on the lifting telescopic rod, a GPS and WIFI, 4G or 5G communication system is arranged, data acquisition and audio and video remote monitoring are carried out, and a warning light slogan and an entertainment system can be further arranged on the frame 1.
In the above embodiment, the support that supports solar cell panel can also adopt the sun tracking support, perhaps will support the support of solar cell panel and fix on the sun tracking support, and this kind of sun tracking support is the mature product of shopping, such as wuhan chinese science and technology development limited company NHGZQ80 type full-automatic solar tracker, the unipolar/biax photovoltaic solar tracking system that new energy technology limited company produced of wu xi feng etc.: the solar tracking is adopted to improve the generated energy by 15% compared with a fixed photovoltaic power generation system with the same capacity, and the photovoltaic power generation cost per KW.h is reduced by 10%; the following is a comparative data analysis of several sun-tracking systems and stationary systems.
If a double-shaft 2-degree-of-freedom rotation and pitching rotation tracking system around a lamp post is adopted, compared with a fixed system, the power generation amount of the double-shaft tracking system is improved by more than 40%.
The horizontal single shaft is installed with a tracking shaft in the north-south direction, is parallel to the ground, is placed in the north-south direction, and automatically rotates to the west around the tracking shaft to track the change of the sun angle. Compared with a fixed system, the power generation capacity of the horizontal single-shaft tracking system is improved by more than 10%.
The inclined single-axis tracking system of the inclination and filling angle only has one rotational degree of freedom, and compared with a fixed system, the inclined single-axis tracking system has the tracking axis and the horizontal plane included angle of 30 degrees, and the generated energy of the inclined single-axis tracking system is improved by more than 20 percent.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above should not be understood to necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and that those skilled in the art may make changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention, the scope of which should be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The details not described in the detailed description are prior art or common general knowledge.