CN216339784U

CN216339784U - Hydraulic engineering construction desilting device

Info

Publication number: CN216339784U
Application number: CN202122608041.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高丹; 于洪利
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a dredging device for hydraulic engineering construction, which comprises a rotating motor, wherein the surface of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with motor supports which are uniformly distributed; through setting up separation module and conveyor components, can realize separating the mud of carrying out when rotating the motor start, can accomplish solid-liquid separation and discharge earth and liquid respectively when rotating the motor and stopping, and can drive the cross axle and rotate when the motor rotates, and then can make and to extract river bottom silt to the bank side and carry out the separation operation in step when rotating the motor start, operation steps have been simplified, work efficiency has been strengthened.

Description

Hydraulic engineering construction desilting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a dredging device for hydraulic engineering construction.

Background

The water conservancy project is a project built for controlling and adjusting surface water and underground water in nature, river regulation belongs to a common project in the water conservancy project, and in order to recover the normal function of the river, the river dredging and dredging project is carried out, so that the depth and width of the river are changed, the river water is changed, and the production conditions and living environment of the masses are obviously improved.

Most of the existing dredging devices convey the silt at the river bottom, the silt is required to pass through the solid-liquid separation device again, corresponding operation is carried out on the extracted silt, and the operation steps are complex, so that the working efficiency is influenced, and therefore, technical personnel in the field provide a dredging device for hydraulic engineering construction to solve the problems in the background technology.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides a dredging device for hydraulic engineering construction, which solves the problems that sludge extraction and solid-liquid separation need to be respectively operated, the operation steps are complex, and the working efficiency is influenced.

The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme, and the dredging device for the hydraulic engineering construction comprises a rotating motor, wherein motor supports which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating motor, a water accumulation barrel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor supports, a water collecting tank is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the water accumulation barrel, a sewage discharge hole is formed in the inner wall of the water accumulation barrel, a drain pipe is communicated with the surface of the water accumulation barrel, a conveying assembly is arranged on one side of the water accumulation barrel, a separating assembly is arranged in the water accumulation barrel, the separating assembly comprises connecting columns and separating barrels which are uniformly distributed, the connecting columns are fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor, the other ends of the connecting columns are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separating barrel, side end bins are fixedly connected to two sides of the separating barrel, and a sealing plate is connected to the inner walls of the side end bins in a sliding mode.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with fixed box in side storehouse, the inner wall sliding connection of fixed box has the balancing weight, the inside of fixed box is provided with the spring, the both ends of spring respectively with the inner wall of fixed box and the one end fixed connection of balancing weight.

Preferably, one side of the closing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the other side end bin and the other fixing box in sequence and extends to the inside of the other fixing box, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the other balancing weight.

Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the water collecting cylinder, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inclined plane of the support frame, an auger plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the auger plate.

Preferably, the conveying assembly further comprises a supporting beam, the supporting beam is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water accumulating cylinder, a conveying slide way is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting beam, the other end of the conveying slide way is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame, and an axle support is fixedly connected to the upper end of the conveying slide way.

Preferably, the inner wall of the shaft bracket is rotatably connected with a cross shaft, one end of the cross shaft and the upper end of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with first bevel gears, the two first bevel gears are in meshed connection, the other end of the cross shaft and the output shaft of the rotating motor are fixedly connected with second bevel gears, and the two second bevel gears are in meshed connection.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up separation module and conveyor components, can realize separating the mud of carrying out when rotating the motor start, can accomplish solid-liquid separation and discharge earth and liquid respectively when rotating the motor and stopping, and can drive the cross axle and rotate when the motor rotates, and then can make and to extract river bottom silt to the bank side and carry out the separation operation in step when rotating the motor start, operation steps have been simplified, and work efficiency is increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the water collection grooves and the sewage holes of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the connecting column to the separating cartridge according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the closure plate to the connecting rods of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. rotating the motor; 101. a motor bracket; 2. a water accumulation cylinder; 201. a water collection tank; 202. a sewage draining hole; 203. a drain pipe; 3. a delivery assembly; 301. a delivery pipe; 302. a twisted plate; 303. a rotating shaft; 304. a first bevel gear; 305. a horizontal axis; 306. a second bevel gear; 307. a conveying chute; 308. a support beam; 309. a shaft support; 310. a support frame; 4. a separation assembly; 401. a spring; 402. a fixing box; 403. connecting columns; 404. a separation cylinder; 405. a side end bin; 406. a closing plate; 407. a connecting rod; 408. and a balancing weight.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the specific implementation: as shown in fig. 1-4, a dredging device for hydraulic engineering construction comprises a rotating motor 1, the surface of the rotating motor 1 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed motor supports 101, the lower end of the motor support 101 is fixedly connected with a water accumulation barrel 2, the inner bottom wall of the water accumulation barrel 2 is provided with a water collecting tank 201, the inner wall of the water accumulation barrel 2 is provided with a sewage discharge hole 202, the surface of the water accumulation barrel 2 is communicated with a water discharge pipe 203, one side of the water accumulation barrel 2 is provided with a conveying component 3, the inside of the water accumulation barrel 2 is provided with a separating component 4, the separating component 4 comprises uniformly distributed connecting columns 403 and separating barrels 404, the connecting columns 403 are fixedly connected with the output shaft of the rotating motor 1, the other ends of the connecting columns 403 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the separating barrels 404, both sides of the separating barrels 404 are fixedly connected with side end bins 405, the inner walls of the side end bins 405 are slidably connected with a sealing plate 406, when the rotating motor 1 rotates, the rotating motor support 101 and the water accumulation barrel 2 are fixed, the stability of the rotating motor 1 is kept, the rotating motor 1 drives the separating component 4 to rotate, the sludge inside is subjected to solid-liquid separation through the operation of the separating component 4, liquid is thrown to the inner wall of the water accumulation barrel 2 and flows into the drain pipe 203 through the water accumulation groove to be discharged back into a river channel, the separated solid is discharged through the drain hole 202 and can be additionally used for cultivating and improving soil fertility, the sludge at the bottom of the river is conveyed into the separating component 4 through the conveying component 3 to be separated, the connecting column 403 is fixedly connected with the rotating motor 1, when the rotating motor 1 rotates, the separating barrel 404 is driven to rotate through the connecting column 403, the surface of the separating barrel 404 is provided with a plurality of drain holes, so that when the separating barrel 404 rotates along with the rotating motor 1, water in slurry is thrown to the inner wall of the water accumulation barrel 2 through the drain holes to retain soil, when the separating barrel 404 rotates, the two side end bins 405 are driven to rotate, and the sealing plates 406 are connected in the side end bins 405 in a sliding mode and can seal the lower end of the separating cylinder 404 when the separating cylinder 404 rotates, so that the mud cannot fall off when the separating cylinder 404 rotates;

as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a fixing box 402 is fixedly connected to one side of a side end bin 405, a weight block 408 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the fixing box 402, a spring 401 is disposed inside the fixing box 402, two ends of the spring 401 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing box 402 and one end of the weight block 408, when the separating cylinder 404 rotates, the side end bin 405 is driven to rotate, the weight block 408 inside the fixing box 402 is located, the separating cylinder 404 rotates and is swung out of the fixing box 402 under the action of centrifugal force, when the rotating motor 1 does not rotate, the weight block 408 is always kept inside the fixing box 402 under the pulling of the spring 401, a connecting rod 407 is fixedly connected to one side of the closing plate 406, the other end of the connecting rod 407 sequentially penetrates through the other side end bin 405 and the other fixing box 402 and extends into the other fixing box 402, and the other end of the connecting rod 407 is fixedly connected to one end of the other weight block 408, when the separating cylinder 404 rotates, the two balancing weights 408 are swung, the balancing weights 408 slide out of the fixed box 402 under the action of centrifugal force, when the balancing weights 408 slide out of the fixed box 402, the other sealing plate 406 is driven by the connecting rod 407 to slide out of the side end bin 405, and therefore the lower end of the separating cylinder 404 can be shielded by the sealing plate 406, and internal sludge is prevented from falling down greatly;

as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the conveying assembly 3 includes a supporting frame 310, the supporting frame 310 is fixedly connected to one side of the water collecting cylinder 2, a conveying pipe 301 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inclined surface of the supporting frame 310, an auger plate 302 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 301, a rotating shaft 303 is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the auger plate 302, the conveying pipe 301 is placed in the sludge at the bottom of the river channel and can rotate via the rotating shaft 303 to further drive the auger plate 302 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, the river channel sludge is transferred to the upper end of the conveying pipe 301 via the conveying pipe 301 under the rotation action of the auger plate 302, the conveying assembly 3 further includes a supporting beam 308, the supporting beam 308 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water collecting cylinder 2, a conveying chute 307 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame 310, the other end of the conveying chute 307 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame 310, a shaft bracket 309 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the conveying chute 307, the supporting beam 308 can well support and fix the conveying slide 307, the conveying slide 307 is arranged below the upper end of the conveying pipe 301, so that when the conveying pipe 301 conveys out river bottom sludge, the river bottom sludge can fall to the inner side of the conveying slide 307, the lower end of the conveying slide 307 is arranged above the separating cylinder 404, so that river sludge can slide into the separating cylinder 404 through the conveying slide 307, the inner wall of the shaft bracket 309 is rotatably connected with a cross shaft 305, one end of the cross shaft 305 and the upper end of the rotating shaft 303 are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 304, the two first bevel gears 304 are meshed and connected, the other end of the cross shaft 305 and the output shaft of the rotating motor 1 are fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 306, the two second bevel gears 306 are meshed and connected, when the rotating motor 1 rotates, the cross shaft 305 is driven to synchronously rotate through the two meshed second bevel gears 306, and when the cross shaft 305 rotates, the first bevel gears 304 are driven to rotate, so that the two first bevel gears 304 rotate synchronously, and therefore, when the transverse shaft 305 rotates, the rotating shaft 303 can be driven to rotate by the first bevel gears 304.

When the utility model is used, when the rotating motor 1 rotates, the separating cylinder 404 is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear 306 drives the rotating shaft 303 to rotate through the transverse shaft 305, the rotating shaft 303 drives the auger plate 302 to rotate, so that when the auger plate 302 rotates, river bottom sludge is conveyed and transmitted to the upper end of the conveying pipe 301 through the conveying pipe 301, the sludge on the upper end of the conveying pipe 301 falls down and slides into the separating cylinder 404 through the conveying slide 307, the separating cylinder 404 rotates along with the rotating motor 1, when the separating cylinder 404 rotates, the side end bins 405 at two ends of the separating cylinder are driven to rotate, the side end bins 405 are internally provided with the sealing plates 406, the sealing plates 406 are connected with another balancing weight 408 through the connecting rods 407, so that the balancing weight 408 is thrown out of the fixed box 402 under the action of centrifugal force, and further, the another balancing weight 408 drives the sealing plates 406 to move through the connecting rods 407, make two closed plates 406 simultaneously when removing to seal the lower extreme of knockout drum 404, the surface of knockout drum 404 is provided with the wash port of densely covered, can remain river bed earth, throw away the liquid that contains in ponding section of thick bamboo 2, rivers pass through ponding section of thick bamboo 2 inner wall landing to ponding groove, discharge through drain pipe 203, balancing weight 408 can be in the effect of spring 401 when rotating motor 1 stall, pull back to fixed box 402 in, and then when balancing weight 408 pulls back, will drive another closed plate 406 through connecting rod 407 and remove, inside another closed plate 406 will move back to side storehouse 405, and then make the lower extreme of knockout drum 404 open, the inside debris of knockout drum 404 will be when closed plate 406 is opened, fall out through blowoff hole 202, river bed earth fertility is better can be used for promoting soil fertility in addition farming.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering construction sediment removal device, includes rotating motor (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the rotating motor (1) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed motor supports (101), the lower end of each motor support (101) is fixedly connected with a water accumulating cylinder (2), the inner bottom wall of each water accumulating cylinder (2) is provided with a water collecting tank (201), the inner wall of each water accumulating cylinder (2) is provided with a sewage discharge hole (202), the surface of each water accumulating cylinder (2) is communicated with a water discharge pipe (203), one side of each water accumulating cylinder (2) is provided with a conveying assembly (3), and a separation assembly (4) is arranged inside each water accumulating cylinder (2);

the separating component (4) comprises uniformly distributed connecting columns (403) and separating drums (404), wherein the connecting columns (403) are fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor (1), the other ends of the connecting columns (403) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separating drums (404), side end bins (405) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the separating drums (404), and sealing plates (406) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the side end bins (405).

2. The hydraulic engineering construction dredging device of claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with of side storehouse (405) is fixed box (402), the inner wall sliding connection of fixed box (402) has balancing weight (408), the inside of fixed box (402) is provided with spring (401), the both ends of spring (401) respectively with the inner wall of fixed box (402) and the one end fixed connection of balancing weight (408).

3. The hydraulic engineering construction dredging device of claim 2, wherein: one side of the closing plate (406) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (407), the other end of the connecting rod (407) sequentially penetrates through the other side end bin (405) and the other fixing box (402) and extends into the other fixing box (402), and the other end of the connecting rod (407) is fixedly connected with one end of the other balancing weight (408).

4. The hydraulic engineering construction dredging device of claim 1, wherein: conveying assembly (3) include support frame (310), support frame (310) fixed connection is in one side of a ponding section of thick bamboo (2), inclined plane upper end fixedly connected with conveyer pipe (301) of support frame (310), the inner wall of conveyer pipe (301) rotates and is connected with auger plate (302), the inner edge fixedly connected with axis of rotation (303) of auger plate (302).

5. The hydraulic engineering construction dredging device of claim 4, wherein: the conveying assembly (3) further comprises a supporting beam (308), the supporting beam (308) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water accumulating cylinder (2), the upper end of the supporting beam (308) is fixedly connected with a conveying slide way (307), the other end of the conveying slide way (307) is fixedly connected to the upper end of a supporting frame (310), and the upper end of the conveying slide way (307) is fixedly connected with a shaft support (309).

6. The hydraulic engineering construction dredging device of claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of the shaft support (309) is rotatably connected with a transverse shaft (305), one end of the transverse shaft (305) and the upper end of the rotating shaft (303) are fixedly connected with first bevel gears (304), the two first bevel gears (304) are meshed and connected, the other end of the transverse shaft (305) and an output shaft of the rotating motor (1) are fixedly connected with second bevel gears (306), and the two second bevel gears (306) are meshed and connected.