CN216337435U

CN216337435U - Sludge and domestic waste pyrolysis carbomorphism device in coordination

Info

Publication number: CN216337435U
Application number: CN202123180601.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王其; 曹红军; 贾麟; 贾立雄
Original assignee: Beijing Xilian Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Xilian Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-17
Filing date: 2021-12-17
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sludge and household garbage collaborative pyrolysis carbonization device which comprises a carbonization furnace body and an installation bottom plate, wherein the carbonization furnace body is arranged on the upper surface of the installation bottom plate, a feed hopper is arranged on the left side of the carbonization furnace body, a conveying mechanism and a mixing mechanism are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the installation bottom plate, the conveying mechanism comprises an installation frame arranged on the upper surface of the installation bottom plate, and a conveying frame is arranged at the top of the installation frame. This mud and domestic waste pyrolysis carbomorphism device in coordination, the air-out end with the hot-blast main is linked together with collection chamber and heating jacket, can carry out the reutilization to the heat in the retort body exhaust tail gas, inside hot-air got into the carriage from collecting the chamber through the hourglass hole, carry out the drying to the material that conveys the belt surface, and simultaneously, hot-air gets into the inside that the heating jacket, can heat the inside material of mixing agitator tank, the drying degree of material has further been promoted, can further promote the efficiency that the retort body was handled admittedly useless.

Description

Sludge and domestic waste pyrolysis carbomorphism device in coordination

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment equipment, in particular to a sludge and household garbage collaborative pyrolysis carbonization device.

Background

Solid waste generated in daily life or activities for providing services for daily life and solid waste regarded as household garbage according to laws and administrative laws, sludge refers to solid sediment materials generated in water and sewage treatment processes, and at present, a carbonization furnace is often used for treating sludge and household garbage so as to achieve the purpose of solid waste treatment.

However, before the sludge and the domestic garbage are sent into the carbonization furnace, because the sludge and the domestic garbage contain a large amount of moisture, the flue gas moisture in the carbonization furnace is increased when the sludge and the domestic garbage are directly sent into the carbonization furnace, the efficiency of the carbonization furnace is reduced, and the progress of solid waste treatment is influenced.

Therefore, the utility model provides a sludge and household garbage collaborative pyrolysis carbonization device.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a sludge and household garbage collaborative pyrolysis carbonization device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sludge and domestic garbage collaborative pyrolysis carbonization device, which comprises a carbonization furnace body and a mounting bottom plate, the retort body sets up the upper surface at mounting plate, the left side of retort body is provided with the feeder hopper, mounting plate's upper surface is provided with conveying mechanism and mixing mechanism respectively, conveying mechanism is including setting up the mounting bracket at mounting plate upper surface, the top of mounting bracket is provided with the carriage, the surface of carriage is provided with the conveyer belt and is used for driving conveyer belt pivoted driving motor, be provided with between mounting bracket and the carriage and collect the chamber, the inner diapire of carriage is seted up and is collected the small opening that the chamber is linked together, mixing mechanism is including setting up the blending tank at mounting plate upper surface, the lateral wall of blending tank is provided with the heating jacket, the top of retort body is provided with the hot-blast main, the air-out end of hot-blast main is linked together with collecting chamber and heating jacket respectively.

Preferably, the right side of the conveying frame is provided with a discharge slide way, and the bottom end of the discharge slide way corresponds to the upper opening of the mixing and stirring tank.

Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the mixing and stirring tank is rotatably connected with a stirring rod, and the bottom end of the mixing and stirring tank is fixedly connected with a servo motor for driving the stirring rod to rotate.

Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the mounting frame and the mixing and stirring tank is provided with a drain pipe, the surface of the drain pipe is provided with a valve, and the drain pipe is communicated with an external drainage system.

Preferably, the right side wall of the mixing and stirring tank is provided with a feeding port, the feeding port corresponds to the feeding hopper in position, a sealing door is connected to the inside of the feeding port in a sliding manner, and a hydraulic rod for driving the sealing door to lift is arranged on the right side wall of the mixing and stirring tank.

Preferably, the side wall of the heating jacket is provided with an air outlet pipe.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a sludge and household garbage collaborative pyrolysis carbonization device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the sludge and household garbage collaborative pyrolysis carbonization device can achieve the purpose of transversely conveying materials such as sludge, household garbage and the like by arranging the conveying mechanism and the mixing mechanism and driving the conveying belt to rotate by the driving motor, in the conveying process, a large amount of moisture in the materials is dripped to the conveying frame under the action of gravity and then falls into the collecting cavity from the leakage hole, so that the water content of the materials is reduced, then the materials are sent into the mixing and stirring tank through the discharging slide way, the servo motor is utilized to drive the stirring rod to rotate, the sludge and the household garbage can be extruded, stirred and mixed, the water in the materials leaks out from the drain pipe at the bottom end of the mixing and stirring tank, the water content of the materials is further reduced, therefore, when the carbonization furnace body is used for carbonizing the mixed material of the sludge and the household garbage, the treatment efficiency of the carbonization furnace body can be greatly improved.

2. This mud and domestic waste pyrolysis carbomorphism device in coordination, through setting up the hot-blast main, and the air-out end with the hot-blast main is linked together with collection chamber and heating jacket, can carry out reutilization to the heat in the retort body exhaust tail gas, inside hot-air gets into the carriage from collecting the chamber through the small opening, carry over the material on surperficial to the conveyer belt and carry out the drying, and simultaneously, the inside that hot-air got into the heating jacket, can heat the inside material of mixing agitator tank, the drying degree of material has further been promoted, can further promote the efficiency that the retort body was handled and is wasted admittedly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 retort body, 2 mounting plate, 3 feeder hoppers, 4 mounting brackets, 5 carriage, 6 conveyer belts, 7 driving motor, 8 collection chambeies, 9 small openings, 10 mixing agitator tank, 11 heating jackets, 12 hot-blast main, 13 ejection of compact slides, 14 puddler, 15 servo motor, 16 drains, 17 sealing door, 18 hydraulic stem.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a mud and domestic waste pyrolysis carbomorphism device in coordination, includes retort body 1 and mounting plate 2, and retort body 1 sets up the upper surface at mounting plate 2, and retort body 1's left side is provided with feeder hopper 3, and mounting plate 2's upper surface is provided with conveying mechanism and mixing mechanism respectively.

Conveying mechanism is including setting up mounting bracket 4 at 2 upper surfaces of mounting plate, the top of mounting bracket 4 is provided with carriage 5, carriage 5's surface is provided with conveyer belt 6 and is used for driving 6 pivoted driving motor 7 of conveyer belt, utilize driving motor 7 to drive conveyer belt 6 and rotate, can reach the purpose to material lateral transport such as mud and domestic waste, be provided with between mounting bracket 4 and the carriage 5 and collect chamber 8, leak 9 that is linked together with collection chamber 8 is seted up to the inner diapire of carriage 5.

Mixing mechanism has seted up ejection of compact slide 13 including setting up the mixing and stirring jar 10 at 2 upper surfaces of mounting plate, on the right side of carriage 5, the bottom of ejection of compact slide 13 is corresponding with mixing and stirring jar 10's upper shed position, and mixing and stirring jar 10's interior diapire rotates and is connected with puddler 14, and mixing and stirring jar 10's bottom fixedly connected with drives puddler 14 pivoted servo motor 15.

The mounting frame 4 and the inner bottom wall of the mixing and stirring tank 10 are both provided with a drain pipe 16, the surface of the drain pipe 16 is provided with a valve, and the drain pipe 16 is communicated with an external drainage system.

Carry out the material transportation in-process using conveyer belt 6, a large amount of moisture in the material drips to carriage 5 under the effect of gravity, then fall to collecting 8 insides in chamber from small opening 9, the water content of material has been reduced, then send into the material by ejection of compact slide 13 inside mixing agitator tank 10, utilize servo motor 15 to drive puddler 14 and rotate, can extrude mud and domestic waste, stir and mix, water in the material spills from the drain pipe 16 of mixing agitator tank 10 bottom, the water content of material has further been reduced, thereby when the mixed material that uses retort body 1 to mud and domestic waste carries out the carbomorphism processing, the efficiency that promotion retort body 1 handled that can be very big.

The right side wall of the mixing and stirring tank 10 is provided with a feeding port, the feeding port corresponds to the feed hopper 3 in position, a sealing door 17 is connected to the inside of the feeding port in a sliding manner, and a hydraulic rod 18 for driving the sealing door 17 to ascend and descend is arranged on the right side wall of the mixing and stirring tank 10.

The lateral wall of mixing agitator tank 10 is provided with heating jacket 11, and the top of retort body 1 is provided with hot-blast main 12, and hot-blast main 12 is linked together with the exhaust emission pipeline of retort body 1, and the air-out end of hot-blast main 12 is linked together with collecting chamber 8 and heating jacket 11 respectively, and the outlet duct has been seted up to the lateral wall of heating jacket 11.

Through setting up hot-blast main 12, and the air-out end with hot-blast main 12 is linked together with collection chamber 8 and heating jacket 11, can carry out reutilization to the heat in the 1 exhaust tail gas of retort body, hot-air gets into inside 5 through small opening 9 from collecting chamber 8, carry out the drying to the material that conveys 6 surfaces, and simultaneously, hot-air gets into the inside that adds hot jacket 11, can heat the inside material of mixing agitator tank 10, the drying degree of material has further been promoted, can further promote the efficiency that retort body 1 handled solid useless.

The working principle is as follows: when the sludge and household garbage collaborative pyrolysis carbonization device is used, the driving motor 7 is utilized to drive the conveying belt 6 to rotate, the purpose of transversely conveying materials such as sludge and household garbage can be achieved, in the conveying process, a large amount of moisture in the materials is dripped to the conveying frame 5 under the action of gravity, then the moisture content of the materials is reduced by falling from the leakage hole 9 to the inside of the collection cavity 8, then the materials are conveyed into the mixing and stirring tank 10 through the discharging slideway 13, the servo motor 15 is utilized to drive the stirring rod 14 to rotate, the sludge and the household garbage can be extruded, stirred and mixed, water in the materials is leaked from the drain pipe 16 at the bottom end of the mixing and stirring tank 10, the moisture content of the materials is further reduced, and therefore when the carbonization furnace body 1 is used for carbonizing the mixed materials of the sludge and the household garbage, the treatment efficiency of the carbonization furnace body 1 can be greatly improved, air-out end and collection chamber 8 and heating jacket 11 with hot-blast main 12 are linked together, can carry out the reutilization to the heat in the 1 exhaust tail gas of retort body, hot-air gets into inside 5 through small opening 9 from collecting chamber 8, carry out hot air drying to the material that conveys 6 surfaces, and simultaneously, hot-air gets into the inside that adds the heating jacket 11, can add hot drying to the inside material of blending tank 10, the drying degree of material has further been promoted, can further promote the efficiency that retort body 1 handled solid useless.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mud and domestic waste pyrolysis carbomorphism device in coordination, includes retort body (1) and mounting plate (2), its characterized in that: the carbonization furnace body (1) is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base plate (2), a feed hopper (3) is arranged on the left side of the carbonization furnace body (1), the upper surface of the mounting base plate (2) is respectively provided with a conveying mechanism and a mixing mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a mounting frame (4) arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base plate (2), a conveying frame (5) is arranged at the top of the mounting frame (4), a conveying belt (6) and a driving motor (7) for driving the conveying belt (6) to rotate are arranged on the surface of the conveying frame (5), a collecting cavity (8) is arranged between the mounting frame (4) and the conveying frame (5), a leakage hole (9) communicated with the collecting cavity (8) is formed in the inner bottom wall of the conveying frame (5), the mixing mechanism comprises a mixing stirring tank (10) arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base plate (2), and a heating jacket (11) is arranged on the side wall of the mixing stirring tank (10), the top of the carbonization furnace body (1) is provided with a hot air pipe (12), and the air outlet end of the hot air pipe (12) is respectively communicated with the collection cavity (8) and the heating jacket (11).

2. The device for the cooperative pyrolysis and carbonization of the sludge and the household garbage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the right side of the conveying frame (5) is provided with a discharging slide way (13), and the bottom end of the discharging slide way (13) corresponds to the upper opening of the mixing and stirring tank (10).

3. The device for the cooperative pyrolysis and carbonization of the sludge and the household garbage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner bottom wall of the mixing and stirring tank (10) is rotatably connected with a stirring rod (14), and the bottom end of the mixing and stirring tank (10) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (15) for driving the stirring rod (14) to rotate.

4. The device for the cooperative pyrolysis and carbonization of the sludge and the household garbage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner bottom wall of the mounting frame (4) and the inner bottom wall of the mixing and stirring tank (10) are both provided with drain pipes (16), the surfaces of the drain pipes (16) are provided with valves, and the drain pipes (16) are communicated with an external drainage system.

5. The device for the cooperative pyrolysis and carbonization of the sludge and the household garbage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the right side wall of the mixing and stirring tank (10) is provided with a feeding port, the feeding port corresponds to the feeding hopper (3), a sealing door (17) is connected to the inside of the feeding port in a sliding manner, and a hydraulic rod (18) for driving the sealing door (17) to lift is arranged on the right side wall of the mixing and stirring tank (10).

6. The device for the cooperative pyrolysis and carbonization of the sludge and the household garbage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: an air outlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the heating jacket (11).