CN216337353U - Novel device for preparing liquid organic fertilizer through livestock and poultry biogas slurry - Google Patents

Novel device for preparing liquid organic fertilizer through livestock and poultry biogas slurry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216337353U
CN216337353U CN202122842099.8U CN202122842099U CN216337353U CN 216337353 U CN216337353 U CN 216337353U CN 202122842099 U CN202122842099 U CN 202122842099U CN 216337353 U CN216337353 U CN 216337353U
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China
Prior art keywords
fermentation
livestock
organic fertilizer
biogas slurry
fermentation tank
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CN202122842099.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭龙辉
胡孝武
李梦婷
李贤明
黄慧
陈世勇
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Zhongke Boyi Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Hunan Boe Environment Protection Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel device for preparing liquid organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry biogas slurry, which comprises a fermentation tank and a scraping piece, wherein a top cover is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank, motors are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the top cover, and movable ends of the two motors extend to the interior of the fermentation tank and are fixedly connected with threaded rods. Avoiding the material residue and further influencing the subsequent fermentation processing.

Description

Novel device for preparing liquid organic fertilizer through livestock and poultry biogas slurry
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid organic fertilizer preparation, in particular to a novel device for preparing liquid organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry biogas slurry.
Background
Organic fertilizer, mainly from plants and/or animals, is applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition as a carbon-containing material with the main function. Is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the biological substances, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, including: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The organic fertilizer can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promotes microbial propagation, improves the physicochemical property and the biological activity of soil, is a main nutrient for green food production, needs to use a fermentation device for fermentation treatment when preparing the livestock and poultry biogas slurry into a liquid organic fertilizer, but the internal temperature of the fermentation tank is overhigh in the use process of the existing fermentation device, so that the normal operation of fermentation is influenced, and the residual materials on the inner wall of the fermentation tank are not convenient to clean, so that the material residues are caused, and further the subsequent fermentation processing is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a novel device for preparing a liquid organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry biogas slurry, and aims to solve the problems that the normal fermentation is influenced due to the fact that the temperature inside a fermentation tank is too high and the subsequent fermentation processing is influenced due to the fact that materials remained on the inner wall of the fermentation tank are not convenient to clean.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a novel device for preparing liquid organic fertilizer through livestock and poultry biogas slurry comprises a fermentation tank and a scraping piece, wherein a top cover is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank, motors are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the top cover, movable ends of the two motors extend to the inner part of the fermentation tank and are fixedly connected with threaded rods, sleeves are arranged in the middle parts of the two threaded rods in a threaded manner, the two sleeves are fixedly arranged on the scraping piece, an annular pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the scraping piece, a plurality of uniformly distributed high-pressure spray heads are fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the annular pipe, the scraping piece is driven to move up and down by the two motors driving the two threaded rods to rotate, so that the residual materials on the inner wall of the fermentation tank are cleaned, and the inner wall of the fermentation tank is washed by spraying water columns through the plurality of high-pressure spray heads, so that the residual materials are prevented from affecting subsequent fermentation processing, the fixed intercommunication in top of toroidal tube has the diversion hose, the one end that the toroidal tube was kept away from to the diversion hose extends to the external world, the cooling basin has been seted up to the inside of fermentation cylinder, the fixed intercommunication in top of cooling basin one side has the inlet tube, the fixed intercommunication in bottom that the inlet tube one side was kept away from in the cooling basin has the drain pipe, the inboard fixed mounting of top cap has temperature detect switch, one side fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder has the alarm, sends the buzzer through the alarm circular telegram and reminds the inside high temperature of relevant personnel fermentation cylinder and need in time to handle.
Preferably, the alarm is electrically connected with an external power supply through a temperature control switch, and the temperature inside the fermentation tank is monitored through the temperature control switch.
Preferably, the anti-skidding support is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front face of the fermentation tank, a control switch is fixedly arranged on one side of the front face of the fermentation tank, and the motors are electrically connected with an external power supply through the control switch and are controlled to work through the control switch.
Preferably, the bottom mounting intercommunication of fermentation cylinder inner wall has row material pipe, the bottom of arranging the material pipe extends to the external fixed second valve that is provided with to control the discharge of liquid fertilizer.
Preferably, the one end that the cooling basin was kept away from to the inlet tube and the one end that the cooling basin was kept away from to the drain pipe all extend to external fixed mounting have first valve, come the entering and the discharge of control cold water through two first valves.
Preferably, the middle part of the top end of the top cover is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper, so that the livestock and poultry biogas slurry can be poured into the fermentation tank conveniently.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device monitors the inside temperature of fermentation cylinder through the temperature control switch, send the buzzer through the alarm circular telegram and remind the inside high temperature of relevant personnel fermentation cylinder to need in time to handle, cold water through in the cooling basin comes to carry out the heat exchange with the inside heat of fermentation cylinder, and then handle cooling to the fermentation cylinder is inside, avoid the inside high temperature of fermentation cylinder to lead to influencing the normal clear of fermentation, rotate through two threaded rods of two motor drive, it reciprocates to drive scrapes the material spare, will clear up the remaining material of fermentation cylinder inner wall, and spout the water column through a plurality of high pressure nozzle and wash the inner wall of fermentation cylinder, avoid the material to remain and then influence subsequent fermentation processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fermentation tank; 2. a cooling water tank; 3. a threaded rod; 4. an alarm; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. scraping the material; 7. a top cover; 8. a motor; 9. a feed hopper; 10. a temperature control switch; 11. a drain pipe; 12. a first valve; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. a second valve; 15. a sleeve; 16. an annular tube; 17. a high pressure spray head; 18. a control switch; 19. a water diversion hose; 20. an antiskid support.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a novel device for preparing liquid organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry biogas slurry, which comprises a fermentation tank 1 and a scraping member 6, wherein a top cover 7 is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank 1, motors 8 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top end of the top cover 7, movable ends of the two motors 8 extend into the fermentation tank 1 and are fixedly connected with threaded rods 3, sleeves 15 are arranged at the middle parts of the two threaded rods 3 in a threaded manner, the two sleeves 15 are fixedly arranged on the scraping member 6, an annular pipe 16 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the scraping member 6, a plurality of high-pressure spray heads 17 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the annular pipe 16, the two threaded rods 3 are driven by the two motors 8 to rotate to drive the scraping member 6 to move up and down, so as to clean materials remained on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, and spray water columns through the plurality of high-pressure spray heads 17 to wash the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, avoiding the material residue and further influencing the subsequent fermentation processing, the top end of the annular pipe 16 is fixedly communicated with a water diversion hose 19, the water diversion hose 19 is long enough and does not influence the up-down movement of the annular pipe 16, one end of the water diversion hose 19 far away from the annular pipe 16 extends to the outside, the interior of the fermentation tank 1 is provided with a cooling water tank 2, the cold water in the cooling water tank 2 exchanges heat with the heat in the fermentation tank 1, further, the interior of the fermentation tank 1 is cooled, avoiding the influence on the normal running of the fermentation caused by the overhigh temperature in the fermentation tank 1, the top of one side of the cooling water tank 2 is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe 5, the bottom of one side of the cooling water tank 2 far away from the water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe 11, the inner side of the top cover 7 is fixedly provided with a temperature control switch 10, the temperature in the fermentation tank 1 is monitored by the temperature control switch 10, one side of the fermentation tank 1 is fixedly provided with an alarm 4, the alarm 4 is electrified to give out buzzing sound to remind related personnel that the temperature inside the fermentation tank 1 is too high and needs to be treated in time.
The alarm 4 is electrically connected with an external power supply through the temperature control switch 10, and the alarm 4 is controlled to be electrified to start working through the temperature control switch 10.
The fixed anti-skidding support 20 that is provided with in positive middle part of fermentation cylinder 1, the positive one side fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder 1 has control switch 18, and two motors 8 are all through control switch 18 and external power supply electric connection, and the bottom mounting intercommunication of fermentation cylinder 1 inner wall has row material pipe 13, arranges the bottom of material pipe 13 and extends to external fixed second valve 14 that is provided with, controls the emission of liquid fertilizer through second valve 14.
The one end that cooling basin 2 was kept away from to inlet tube 5 and the one end that cooling basin 2 was kept away from to drain pipe 11 all extend to external fixed mounting have first valve 12, come the leading-in and the emission of control cooling basin 2 cold water through two first valves 12.
The middle part on 7 tops of top caps is fixed the intercommunication and is had feeder hopper 9, is convenient for to the leading-in material of fermentation cylinder 1 inside through setting up of feeder hopper 9.
When the embodiment of the application is used: an operator firstly introduces a certain amount of livestock and poultry biogas slurry into the fermentation tank 1 through the feed hopper 9, then adds some auxiliary leavening agents, then seals the feed hopper 9, monitors the temperature inside the fermentation tank 1 through the temperature control switch 10 in the fermentation process, triggers the temperature control switch 10 when the temperature rises to a certain value, controls the alarm 4 to send out buzzing sound to remind related personnel that the temperature inside the fermentation tank 1 is too high to be processed in time, and then the operator introduces cold water into the cooling water tank 2 through the first valve 12 at one end of the water inlet pipe 5 to exchange heat with the heat inside the fermentation tank 1 through the cold water in the cooling water tank 2, so as to further carry out cooling processing inside the fermentation tank 1, thereby avoiding the normal operation of fermentation caused by the too high temperature inside the fermentation tank 1, and after the fermentation is finished, opens the second valve 14 to discharge liquid organic fertilizer, and then the control switch 18 is started to control the two motors 8 to start working after being electrified, the two threaded rods 3 are driven by the two motors 8 to rotate, the scraping piece 6 is driven to move up and down, so that the residual materials on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 are cleaned, the water column is sprayed out through the plurality of high-pressure spray nozzles 17 to wash the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, and the materials are prevented from being residual, so that the subsequent fermentation processing is influenced.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel prepare liquid fertilizer through beasts and birds natural pond liquid device, includes fermentation cylinder (1) and scrapes material spare (6), its characterized in that: the top end of the fermentation tank (1) is provided with a top cover (7), both sides of the top cover (7) are fixedly provided with motors (8), the movable ends of the two motors (8) extend to the internal fixedly connected threaded rods (3) of the fermentation tank (1), the middle parts of the two threaded rods (3) are provided with sleeves (15) in a threaded manner, the two sleeves (15) are fixedly arranged on the scraping part (6), the inner side of the scraping part (6) is fixedly provided with a ring-shaped pipe (16), the bottom end of the ring-shaped pipe (16) is fixedly communicated with a plurality of uniformly distributed high-pressure spray nozzles (17), the top end of the ring-shaped pipe (16) is fixedly communicated with a water diversion hose (19), one end of the water diversion hose (19), which is far away from the ring-shaped pipe (16), extends to the outside, the inside of the fermentation tank (1) is provided with a cooling water tank (2), the top of cooling basin (2) one side is fixed the intercommunication has inlet tube (5), the bottom that inlet tube (5) one side was kept away from in cooling basin (2) is fixed the intercommunication has drain pipe (11), the inboard fixed mounting of top cap (7) has temperature detect switch (10), one side fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder (1) has alarm (4).
2. The novel device for preparing the liquid organic fertilizer through the livestock and poultry biogas slurry as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the alarm (4) is electrically connected with an external power supply through a temperature control switch (10).
3. The novel device for preparing the liquid organic fertilizer through the livestock and poultry biogas slurry as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the fermentation cylinder (1) positive middle part is fixed and is provided with anti-skidding support (20), fermentation cylinder (1) positive one side fixed mounting has control switch (18), two motor (8) all through control switch (18) and external power supply electric connection.
4. The novel device for preparing the liquid organic fertilizer through the livestock and poultry biogas slurry as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom end of the inner wall of the fermentation tank (1) is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe (13), and the bottom end of the discharge pipe (13) extends to the outside and is fixedly provided with a second valve (14).
5. The novel device for preparing the liquid organic fertilizer through the livestock and poultry biogas slurry as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: one end of the water inlet pipe (5) far away from the cooling water tank (2) and one end of the water outlet pipe (11) far away from the cooling water tank (2) both extend to the outside and are fixedly provided with a first valve (12).
6. The novel device for preparing the liquid organic fertilizer through the livestock and poultry biogas slurry as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the middle part of the top end of the top cover (7) is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper (9).
CN202122842099.8U 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Novel device for preparing liquid organic fertilizer through livestock and poultry biogas slurry Active CN216337353U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122842099.8U CN216337353U (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Novel device for preparing liquid organic fertilizer through livestock and poultry biogas slurry

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122842099.8U CN216337353U (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Novel device for preparing liquid organic fertilizer through livestock and poultry biogas slurry

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216337353U true CN216337353U (en) 2022-04-19

Family

ID=81150629

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122842099.8U Active CN216337353U (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Novel device for preparing liquid organic fertilizer through livestock and poultry biogas slurry

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216337353U (en)

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Address after: 410000 room 402, 4th floor, building A1, lingzhi Industrial Park, No. 128 Jinhai Road, Yuhua District, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Zhongke Boyi Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 410116 room 402, 4 / F, building A1, lingzhi Industrial Park, No. 128 Jinhai Road, Yuhua District, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: HUNAN BOE ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.