CN216335337U

CN216335337U - Feeding structure of fertilizer apparatus for producing

Info

Publication number: CN216335337U
Application number: CN202122687456.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴春峰; 王萌; 孙明宾
Original assignee: Yantai Hongyuan Biological Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Hongyuan Biological Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-04
Filing date: 2021-11-04
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-04

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production, and particularly relates to a feeding structure of a fertilizer production device, which comprises a base, wherein a motor and a blanking box are fixedly arranged at the top of the base, supporting blocks are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base, a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, the output shaft extends into the blanking box, a spiral pushing rod is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, an installation block is fixedly arranged at the top of the blanking box, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the blanking box, a feeding pipe is movably arranged in the feeding hole, a storage box is fixedly arranged at the top of the feeding pipe, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the feeding pipe, a movable hole is formed in the installation block, a cross rod is movably arranged in the movable hole, and one end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe. The fertilizer production device is simple in structure and convenient to use, the feeding structure of the fertilizer production device is convenient for uniform blanking, and the feeding device cannot be blocked.

Description

Feeding structure of fertilizer apparatus for producing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to a feeding structure of a fertilizer production device.

Background

The fertilizer is one of the material bases of agricultural production, mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizer, macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, secondary element fertilizer, biological fertilizer, organic fertilizer, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer and the like, is a substance capable of providing nutrients required by crop growth and development, improving soil characteristics and improving crop yield and quality, is an important production data in agricultural production, and is divided into nitrogen fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, trace element fertilizer and rare earth element fertilizer according to the contained components.

The proportion of compound fertilizers in fertilizers used in the market is more, the compound fertilizers refer to fertilizers containing two or more nutrient elements, a dry powder physical granulation method production technology is commonly used in the production technology of the compound fertilizers, the dry powder physical granulation technology is that several kinds of fertilizer raw material dry powders are selected to be metered and mixed according to needs, and a binder is used as a cementing material to be granulated in a granulator, and the process needs to grind the fertilizer raw powder into the dry powder.

The feeding mechanism of the existing fertilizer production device does not have the intermittent blanking function, and the feeding device is easy to block, so that the feeding structure of the fertilizer production device is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a feeding structure of a fertilizer production device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a feeding structure of a fertilizer production device comprises a base, wherein a motor, a blanking box and supporting blocks are fixedly mounted at the top of the base, four corners at the bottom of the base are respectively and fixedly provided with the supporting blocks, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear, the output shaft extends into the blanking box and is fixedly sleeved with a spiral pushing rod, a mounting block is fixedly mounted at the top of the blanking box, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the blanking box, a feeding pipe is movably mounted in the feeding hole, a storage box is fixedly mounted at the top of the feeding pipe, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the feeding pipe, a movable hole is formed in the mounting block, a transverse rod is movably mounted in the movable hole, one end of the transverse rod is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe, a fixed block is fixedly mounted at the other end of the transverse rod, stirring blades are fixedly mounted on two sides of the rotating shaft, an elastic rope is sleeved on the rotating shaft, a pulley is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting block, one end of the elastic rope is fixed on the rotating shaft, the other end passes through the pulley to be fixed on the fixed block, one side fixed mounting that the inlet pipe is close to the motor has the fly leaf, and square groove has been seted up to the bottom of fly leaf, and square inslot movable mounting has the triangle cam, one side that the workbin is close to the motor rotates installs the round bar, and the top of round bar is fixed on the triangle cam and the fixed cover in bottom has connect with first awl tooth intermeshing's second toper tooth, the top fixed mounting of storage box has feed hopper.

Preferably, the cross rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is fixed on the cross rod, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the inner wall of the movable hole.

Preferably, guide plates are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is sleeved with a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed on the inner wall of the feeding pipe.

Preferably, the sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the movable hole, and sliding blocks fixedly connected with the cross rod are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the circular rod is located at the eccentric position of the triangular cam.

The utility model relates to a feeding structure of a fertilizer production device, which is characterized in that fertilizer is firstly fed into a feeding hopper through a feeding hopper, then a motor is started to drive a first bevel gear and a spiral pushing rod to rotate, the first bevel gear drives a second bevel gear and a round rod to rotate, so that a triangular cam can be driven to rotate, the triangular cam repeatedly extrudes the inner wall of a square groove, so that a movable plate can be driven to reciprocate left and right, so that a feeding pipe and a fixed block can be driven to reciprocate left and right, the fertilizer in a storage box is shaken to start to flow to the feeding pipe through a guide plate for feeding, at the moment, the fixed block reciprocates left and right, an elastic rope is repeatedly pulled, so that a rotating shaft can be driven to rotate back and forth, so that the fertilizer in the feeding pipe cannot be blocked in the feeding pipe during feeding, and finally falls into a feeding box, the material can be evenly discharged along with the rotation of the spiral material pushing rod. The fertilizer production device is simple in structure and convenient to use, the feeding structure of the fertilizer production device is convenient for uniform blanking, and the feeding device cannot be blocked.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding structure of a fertilizer production device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of part A of a feeding structure of a fertilizer production device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion B of a feeding structure of a fertilizer production apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of a feeding structure of a fertilizer production device related to a movable plate.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a motor 2, a rotating shaft 3, supporting blocks 4, a spiral pushing rod 5, a blanking box 6, a storage box 7, a stirring blade 8, a feeding hopper 9, a guide plate 10, a feeding pipe 11, a first bevel gear 12, a second bevel gear 13, a round rod 14, a movable plate 15, a mounting block 16, a fixing block 17, a pulley 18, an elastic rope 19, a spring 20, a cross rod 21, a square groove 22 and a cam 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a feeding structure of a fertilizer production device comprises a base 1, a motor 2 and a blanking box 6 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, supporting blocks 4 are fixedly installed on four corners of the bottom of the base 1, a first bevel gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 2, the output shaft extends into the blanking box 6, a spiral pushing rod 5 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft, a mounting block 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the blanking box 6, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the blanking box 6, a feeding pipe 11 is movably installed in the feeding hole, a storage box 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding pipe 11, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the storage box, a movable hole is formed in the mounting block 16, a cross rod 21 is movably installed in the movable hole, one end of the cross rod 21 is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe 11, a fixing block 17 is fixedly installed on the other end of the cross rod, stirring blades 8 are fixedly installed on two sides of the rotating shaft 3, and an elastic rope 19 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, the top fixed mounting of installation piece 16 has pulley 18, the one end of elasticity rope 19 is fixed on pivot 3, the other end passes through pulley 18 to be fixed on fixed block 17, one side fixed mounting that inlet pipe 11 is close to motor 2 has fly leaf 15, square groove 22 has been seted up to the bottom of fly leaf 15, movable mounting has triangular cam 23 in the square groove 22, one side rotation that feed box 6 is close to the motor is installed round bar 14, the top of round bar 14 is fixed on triangular cam 23 and the fixed cover in bottom has connect with first awl tooth 12 intermeshing's second awl tooth 13, the top fixed mounting of storage box 7 has charging hopper 9.

Example two

According to the utility model, the cross rod 21 is sleeved with the spring 20, one end of the spring 20 is fixed on the cross rod 21, the other end of the spring 20 is fixed on the inner wall of the movable hole, and the spring 20 is convenient for the reset of the cross rod 21.

In the utility model, the guide plates 10 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box 7, and the fertilizer in the storage box 7 can conveniently fall down through the guide plates 10.

According to the utility model, the rotating shaft 3 is sleeved with the torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is fixed on the rotating shaft 3, the other end of the torsion spring is fixed on the inner wall of the feeding pipe 11, and the resetting of the rotating shaft 3 is facilitated through the torsion spring.

In the utility model, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the movable hole, sliding blocks fixedly connected with the cross rod 21 are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks are convenient for the movement of the cross rod 21.

In the present invention, the round bar 14 is located at the eccentric position of the triangular cam 23.

In the utility model, fertilizer is firstly added into the feed hopper 7 through the feed hopper 9, then the motor 2 is started to drive the first bevel gear 12 and the spiral material pushing rod 5 to rotate, the first bevel gear 12 drives the second bevel gear 13 and the round rod 14 to rotate, so that the triangular cam 23 can be driven to rotate, the triangular cam 23 repeatedly extrudes the inner wall of the square groove 22, so that the movable plate 15 can be driven to reciprocate left and right, so that the feed pipe 11 and the fixed block 17 can be driven to reciprocate left and right, the fertilizer in the storage box 7 is shaken to start to flow downwards to the feed pipe 11 through the guide plate 10 for feeding, at the moment, the fixed block 17 reciprocates left and right, the elastic rope 19 is repeatedly pulled, so that the rotary shaft 3 can be driven to rotate back and forth, so that the fertilizer in the feed pipe 11 can not be blocked in the feed pipe 11 in the feeding process, the fertilizer finally falls into the blanking box 6, and can be evenly blanked along with the rotation of the spiral material pushing rod 5. The feeding structure of the fertilizer production device is simple in structure and convenient to use, uniform blanking is facilitated, and the feeding device cannot be blocked.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feed structure of fertilizer apparatus for producing, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of base (1) has motor (2) and feed box (6) and the equal fixed mounting in bottom four corners has supporting shoe (4), fixed cover has connect first awl tooth (12) and output shaft to extend to in feed box (6) and fixed the spiral material pushing rod (5) of having cup jointed on the output shaft of motor (2), the top fixed mounting of feed box (6) has the installation piece (16) and the top has seted up the feed port, and movable mounting has inlet pipe (11) in the feed port, and the top fixed mounting of inlet pipe (11) has storage box (7) and rotates on one side inner wall and installs pivot (3), set up the activity hole on installation piece (16), movable mounting has horizontal pole (21) in the activity hole, the one end and inlet pipe (11) fixed connection of horizontal pole (21), fixed block (17) is fixedly mounted at the other end, elastic rope (19) is sleeved on stirring blade (8) and rotating shaft (3) at both sides of rotating shaft (3), pulley (18) is fixedly mounted at the top of mounting block (16), one end of elastic rope (19) is fixed on rotating shaft (3), the other end is fixed on fixed block (17) through pulley (18), movable plate (15) is fixedly mounted at one side of inlet pipe (11) close to motor (2), square groove (22) is formed at the bottom of movable plate (15), triangular cam (23) is movably mounted in square groove (22), round bar (14) is rotatably mounted at one side of lower feed box (6) close to motor, the top of round bar (14) is fixed on triangular cam (23) and the bottom is fixedly sleeved with second conical tooth (13) meshed with first conical tooth (12), and a feeding hopper (9) is fixedly arranged at the top of the storage box (7).

2. The feeding structure of the fertilizer production device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross bar (21) is sleeved with a spring (20), one end of the spring (20) is fixed on the cross bar (21), and the other end of the spring is fixed on the inner wall of the movable hole.

3. The feeding structure of fertilizer production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner walls of both sides of the storage tank (7) are fixedly provided with guide plates (10).

4. The feeding structure of the fertilizer production device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft (3) is sleeved with a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is fixed on the rotating shaft (3), and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed on the inner wall of the feeding pipe (11).

5. The feeding structure of a fertilizer production device as claimed in claim 1, wherein sliding grooves are formed in both sides of the movable hole, and sliding blocks fixedly connected with the cross rod (21) are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves.

6. A feeding structure of fertilizer producing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that said round bar (14) is located at the eccentric of the cam (23).