CN216335046U - Feeding device for sheet-like elements - Google Patents
Feeding device for sheet-like elements Download PDFInfo
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- CN216335046U CN216335046U CN202122665082.XU CN202122665082U CN216335046U CN 216335046 U CN216335046 U CN 216335046U CN 202122665082 U CN202122665082 U CN 202122665082U CN 216335046 U CN216335046 U CN 216335046U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a feeding device of a sheet-like element, and relates to the technical field of feeding equipment. Wherein, this kind of feedway contains magazine assembly, jacking subassembly and clamping component. The present invention jacks the workpiece to a predetermined height by the jacking mechanism and then the clamping assembly clamps the component in the second orientation. And after the clamping component positions the clamping element, the jacking component descends, so that the uppermost element is suspended, a mechanical finger can conveniently clamp or a sucker can conveniently adsorb the uppermost element, and the device has good practical significance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of feeding equipment, in particular to a feeding device for sheet-like elements.
Background
In the prior art, the feeding of the sheet-like elements is generally carried out by placing the sheet-like elements in a material seat with an opening at the bottom. Set up climbing mechanism at material seat bottom, with the lamellar element jacking in the material seat to suitable height, then remove the sucking disc through the manipulator and absorb the lamellar element.
Since the sheet element is relatively thin, the entire stack of sheet elements cannot be gripped by the jaws. In addition, because the sheet-like elements are attached tightly, two sheets are easily sucked at a time.
In view of the above, the applicant has specifically proposed the present application after studying the existing technologies.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention provides a feeding device for sheet-like elements, aiming to improve the above-mentioned problems.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a feeding device for sheet-like elements, which comprises a storage assembly, a jacking assembly and a clamping assembly.
The storage assembly comprises a material seat; the material seat is provided with a material storage groove for placing the sheet-shaped element; the bottom of the material seat is provided with a material ejecting through hole communicated with the material storage tank;
the jacking assembly is arranged below the material seat, can penetrate through the jacking through hole and is used for jacking the sheet elements in the material storage tank to a material taking height;
the feeding assembly further comprises a clamping assembly; the clamping assembly comprises two clamping pieces and a second driving piece, the two clamping pieces are respectively positioned on two sides of the stock chest, and the second driving piece is in transmission connection with the two clamping pieces; the clamping member is configured to clamp a sheet-like member;
the second driving piece can drive the two clamping pieces to move close to or away from each other so as to clamp or release the sheet element; the jacking assembly can be lowered when the clamping piece clamps one sheet element so as to suspend the single sheet element.
In an alternative embodiment, the supply device further comprises a component magazine;
the component box is used for placing sheet components; the two sides of the top of the element box in the first direction are respectively provided with a first limiting column, and the two sides of the top of the element box in the second direction are respectively provided with two second limiting columns;
the two clamping pieces are respectively positioned on two sides in the second direction; a clamping gap for the clamping piece to pass through is formed between the two second limiting columns;
at least part of the component cartridge can be inserted into the magazine; and the bottom of the element box is provided with a through hole communicated with the material ejecting through hole.
In an optional embodiment, the height of the first limiting column is lower than that of the second limiting column;
the feeding device comprises a first supporting seat, a second supporting seat and a positioning component arranged on the first supporting seat; the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat are respectively positioned on two sides of the storage tank in the first direction; the clamping assembly is configured on the second supporting seat;
the positioning assembly comprises a first driving piece configured on the first supporting seat and a first positioning piece configured on the first driving piece; the clamping assembly further comprises a second positioning piece configured on the second supporting seat; the first positioning piece extends from the first driving piece to a first side of the storage tank in the first direction; the second positioning piece extends from the second supporting seat to a second side of the storage tank in the first direction; the first driving piece can drive the first positioning piece to be close to the second positioning piece so as to position the sheet-shaped element in the first direction.
In an alternative embodiment, the component box is composed of an upper part and a lower part, wherein the inner diameter of the lower part is smaller than that of the upper part; the cross section of the element box is C-shaped;
the material seat is symmetrically provided with two material storage tanks; the number of the jacking assemblies, the number of the positioning assemblies and the number of the clamping assemblies are two, and the jacking assemblies, the positioning assemblies and the clamping assemblies respectively correspond to one storage tank; the two positioning assemblies are symmetrically arranged; the two jacking assemblies are symmetrically arranged; the two clamping assemblies are arranged in parallel.
In an alternative embodiment, the first direction is substantially perpendicular to the second direction;
the feeding device also comprises a detection assembly for detecting the sheet-shaped element; the detection assembly is configured on the first supporting seat and/or the second supporting seat;
the detection assembly comprises a first detection piece configured on the clamping piece and a second detection piece configured on the first supporting seat and/or the second supporting seat; the second detection piece is lower than the first detection piece in height;
the first positioning piece is provided with a first abutting surface for abutting against the sheet-shaped element; the second positioning piece is provided with a second abutting surface for abutting against the sheet-shaped element; the clamping piece is provided with a third abutting surface for abutting against the sheet-shaped element;
the heights of the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are both larger than that of the third abutting surface;
the height of the first abutting surface is 2-4 sheet-shaped elements; the height of the second abutting surface is greater than that of the first abutting surface; the height of the third abutting surface is 1 sheet-shaped element.
In an alternative embodiment, the clamping assembly further comprises a step seat disposed on the second drive member; the step seat is provided with a first step surface for mounting the second detection piece and a second step surface for mounting the second positioning piece; the first step surface is lower than the second step surface.
In an alternative embodiment, the second detecting element and the second positioning element are both disposed on the second driving element; the second positioning piece is positioned above the second detection piece and extends to one side, facing the storage tank, of the second detection piece from the upper part of the second detection piece; a first detection groove for the detection light of the second detection piece to pass through is formed in the middle of the second positioning piece;
the cross section of the second positioning piece is in a step shape; the portion provided with the second abutting surface is lower than the portion disposed on the second driver.
In an alternative embodiment, the clamping piece is provided with an abutting projection towards the side of the storage tank; the third abutting surface is arranged on the abutting protrusion;
the abutting protrusion is provided with a second detection groove for the detection light of the first detection piece to pass through; the upper surface of the clamping piece is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the first detection piece; the second detection groove is communicated with the mounting groove;
the detection light of the first detection piece is at least partially positioned in the height range of the third abutting surface; the detection light of the second detection piece is positioned in the height range of the second abutting surface;
the second abutting part extends upwards from the second driving part and then extends towards the side surface of the storage tank in the second direction to form a 7-shaped structure.
In an alternative embodiment, the first locator end is provided with an abutment step; when the sheet element is at the normal feeding height, the abutting step is positioned above the sheet element;
the positioning assembly further comprises a third positioning piece; the height of the third positioning piece is lower than that of the first positioning piece; the end surface of the third positioning piece is a plane;
the first positioning piece and the third positioning piece are both rod-shaped structures.
In an alternative embodiment, the stocker assembly comprises a feeding seat, a third driving member disposed on the feeding seat, and a material turntable disposed on the third driving member; the third driving piece is used for driving the material turntable to rotate; the material seats are multiple and are circumferentially arranged on the material turntable; the material ejecting through hole is formed in the material turntable; the second support is arranged on the feeding seat;
the clamping assembly further comprises a fourth driving piece configured on the second supporting seat; and a third support seat configured on the fourth driving part; the second driving piece is configured on the third supporting seat; the fourth driving part is used for driving the third supporting seat to be close to or far away from the storage tank.
By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model can obtain the following technical effects:
the workpiece is jacked to a preset height through the jacking mechanism, the positioning component 3 positions the element in the first direction firstly, and then the clamping component clamps the element in the second direction. And after the clamping component positions the clamping element, the jacking component descends, so that the uppermost element is suspended, a mechanical finger can conveniently clamp or a sucker can conveniently adsorb the uppermost element, and the device has good practical significance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a feeding device;
fig. 2 is an isometric view of the panel feeding apparatus of fig. 1 (exploded condition);
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of the panel feeding apparatus 2 (exploded condition) (with the positioning and clamping assemblies concealed);
FIG. 4 is an isometric view of the panel feeder apparatus 3 (exploded condition) (with the jacking assembly and partial magazine assembly removed);
FIG. 5 is an isometric view of the panel feeding apparatus 4 (exploded condition) (with magazine assembly hidden);
fig. 6 is an isometric view 5 of the panel feeding apparatus (exploded condition) (with magazine assembly hidden);
fig. 7 is an isometric view of the component cartridge (exploded state).
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the embodiment of the present invention provides a feeding device for sheet-like elements, which comprises a magazine assembly 2, a jacking assembly 1, a positioning assembly 3 and a clamping assembly 4. The magazine assembly 2 includes a magazine base 5. The material seat 5 is provided with a storage tank for placing the sheet-shaped elements. The bottom of the material seat 5 is provided with a material ejecting through hole communicated with the material storage tank. The jacking assembly 1 is arranged below the material seat 5, can penetrate through the jacking through hole and is used for jacking the sheet element in the storage tank to the material taking height.
The feed assembly further comprises a clamping assembly 4. The clamping assembly 4 comprises two clamping members 14 which are respectively arranged at two sides of the storage tank, and a second driving member 18 which is in transmission connection with the two clamping members 14. The clamping member 14 is configured to be capable of clamping a sheet-like member. The second drive member 18 is capable of driving the two gripping members 14 towards and away from each other to grip or release a sheet element. The jacking assembly 1 can be lowered to suspend individual sheet elements while the clamping members 14 clamp one sheet element.
The workpiece is jacked to a preset height through the jacking mechanism, the positioning assembly 3 positions the element in the first direction, and then the clamping assembly 4 clamps the element in the second direction. And, after clamping unit 4 location clamping element, jacking subassembly 1 descends for an uppermost component is unsettled, makes things convenient for the mechanical finger to carry out centre gripping or the sucking disc adsorbs, has avoided the manipulator to once acquire the problem of multi-disc component, has fine practical meaning.
As shown in fig. 7, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, based on the above-mentioned embodiment, the feeding device further comprises a component box 6. The component cassette 6 is used to place sheet components. The top of the component box 6 is provided with a first limiting column 23 on each side in the first direction, and two second limiting columns 24 on each side in the second direction. The two clamping pieces 14 are located on both sides in the second direction, respectively. A clamping gap 25 for the clamping piece 14 to pass through is formed between the two second limiting columns 24. At least part of the component magazine 6 can be inserted into the magazine. The bottom of the element box 6 is provided with a through hole communicated with the material ejecting through hole.
Specifically, the first direction and the second direction are two perpendicular directions on the same horizontal plane. The first and second position-limiting columns 23 and 24 can position the component from two directions to ensure the position of the component. Has good practical significance.
As shown in fig. 7, on the basis of the above embodiment, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the height of the first position-limiting pillar 23 is lower than the height of the second position-limiting pillar 24. It will be appreciated that it is of practical significance to set the height of the first restraint post 23 lower than the height of the second restraint post 24 so that the clamping member 14 can clamp the component from the second orientation and the fingers of the robot can clamp the component from the first orientation.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, on the basis of the above embodiments, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the feeding device includes a first supporting seat 10, a second supporting seat 21, and a positioning assembly 3 disposed on the first supporting seat 10. The first supporting seat 10 and the second supporting seat 21 are respectively located on two sides of the storage tank in the first direction. The clamping assembly 4 is disposed on the second support base 21.
The positioning assembly 3 includes a first driving member 11 disposed on the first supporting seat 10, and a first positioning member 12 disposed on the first driving member 11. The clamping assembly 4 further comprises a second positioning element 16 disposed on the second support base 21. The first positioning element 12 extends from the first drive element 11 to a first side of the magazine in the first direction. The second positioning element 16 extends from the second support seat 21 to a second side of the storage chute in the first direction. The first driving member 11 is capable of driving the first positioning member 12 close to the second positioning member 16 to position the sheet element in the first direction.
The first driving member 11 is a plate cylinder, and the second driving member 18 is a finger cylinder having two jaws. Specifically, the workpiece is jacked to a predetermined height (position) by a jacking mechanism, which belongs to the prior art, and is not described herein again. It is common in the prior art to substantially limit the position of the components by either the magazine of the magazine 5 or by first placing the sheet-like/sheet-like components in the component magazine 6 and then placing the component magazine 6 in the magazine. In this way, certain errors in the position of the elements may have an effect on the quality of the assembled product.
This application is through climbing mechanism with the work piece top to predetermined height, then locating component 3 is at first orientation locating element, and the component is fixed a position and clamped tight in the second orientation through clamping component 4 again. Thereby ensuring that the elements are in one position each time the material is fed, and greatly reducing errors. And, after clamping component 4 location clamping element, jacking subassembly 1 descends for an uppermost piece of component is unsettled, makes things convenient for the mechanical finger to carry out centre gripping or the sucking disc adsorbs, has fine practical meaning.
Preferably, the first direction is the direction in which the positioning assembly 3 faces the clamping assembly 4, and the second direction is the direction in which the two clamping members 14 approach or move away from each other. The first direction is substantially perpendicular to the second direction. Specifically, the first direction and the second direction are two directions perpendicular to each other on the same horizontal plane.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention based on the above-mentioned embodiments, the component box 6 is composed of an upper part and a lower part, and the inner diameter of the lower part is smaller than that of the upper part. The element case 6 is C-shaped in cross section. In particular, the component box 6 having a C-shaped structure allows visual observation of the number of components inside the component box 6, and facilitates placement or removal of the components. Preferably, the material seat 5 is provided with a viewing hole communicated with the material storage tank, and the viewing hole is opposite to the C-shaped opening of the element box 6.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, on the basis of the above embodiments, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the material seat 5 is symmetrically provided with two material storage tanks. The number of the jacking assembly 1, the positioning assembly 3 and the clamping assembly 4 is two, and the jacking assembly, the positioning assembly and the clamping assembly correspond to one storage tank respectively. The two positioning components 3 are symmetrically arranged. The two jacking assemblies 1 are symmetrically arranged. The two clamping assemblies 4 are arranged in parallel. Specifically, through two stock vats, two jacking subassemblies 1, two locating component 3 and two clamping component 4 with the symmetry setting, can provide two components simultaneously to promote the speed of feed, have fine practical meaning.
The feeding device also comprises a detection assembly for detecting the sheet-like element. The detecting component is disposed on the first supporting seat 10 and/or the second supporting seat 21. The detecting assembly comprises a first detecting element 15 arranged on the clamping element 14 and a second detecting element 17 arranged on the first supporting seat 10 and/or the second supporting seat 21. The second sensing member 17 has a height lower than that of the first sensing member 15.
Preferably, the second detecting member 17 is disposed on the second support base 21. The first detecting member 15 is provided on the clamping member 14, corresponding to the indirect mounting on the second supporting base 21, so that the positional relationship between the first detecting member 15 and the second detecting member 17 is ensured. Specifically, the first detecting member 15 is a correlation type photoelectric sensor, and the emitting end and the receiving end are respectively disposed on the two clamping members. The second detector 17 is a reflective photoelectric sensor. When the jacking mechanism drives the element to ascend, the ascending speed is reduced when the jacking mechanism ascends to the position of the second detection piece 17, and when the jacking mechanism continuously ascends to the position of the first detection piece 15, the jacking mechanism stops, so that the position of the element can be well ensured. The second driving member 18 drives the two clamping members 14 to approach each other to clamp the uppermost component, and then the jacking assembly 1 descends, so that the rest of the components descend to a height which cannot be detected by the second detecting member 17, and therefore the uppermost component is conveniently clamped or adsorbed by the manipulator. Specifically, the first detection piece 15 is provided at a position on the clamping piece 14 at the same height as the third abutment surface.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, in an alternative embodiment, the first positioning member 12 is provided with a first abutment surface for abutment against the sheet element. The second positioning member 16 is provided with a second abutment surface for abutment against the sheet element. The clamping piece 14 is provided with a third abutment surface for abutment against the sheet-like element. The first and second abutment surfaces are both higher (height of the cross-section) than the third abutment surface.
It will be appreciated that the first and second locating members 12, 16 locate the components from a first direction. The two clamping members 14 clamp the element from the second direction. The height range of the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface for positioning is larger than the height of the third abutting surface for clamping (the third abutting surface is located in the height range of the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface), so that the element can be positioned in two directions, the clamped element is ensured, and the position is in the preset position, and the precision is ensured.
Preferably, the height of the first abutment surface is 2 to 4 sheet elements thick. The height of the second abutting surface is larger than that of the first abutting surface. The height of the third abutting surface is 1 sheet element.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the clamping assembly 4 further comprises a step seat 22 arranged on the second driving member 18. The step seat 22 has a first step surface for mounting the second detecting member 17 and a second step surface for mounting the second positioning member 16. The first step surface is lower than the second step surface.
Specifically, the second positioning element 16 at least needs to abut against the uppermost element. The second detector 17 is used to detect whether the element is lowered or raised to a certain height. Therefore, the height of the second detection member 17 is to be at or lower than the height of the second abutment surface. Based on the stepped second positioning member 16, the second positioning member 16 and the second detecting member 17 can be relatively fixed together by the step seat 22. To ensure the position relationship of the two.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 6, the second detecting member 17 and the second positioning member 16 are both disposed on the second driving member 18. The second positioning element 16 is located above the second detecting element 17 and extends from above the second detecting element 17 to a side of the second detecting element 17 facing the storage chute. The middle of the second positioning member 16 is provided with a first detecting groove for passing the detecting light of the second detecting member 17. The second positioning member 16 has a stepped cross-section. The portion provided with the second abutment surface is lower than the portion disposed on the second driver 18.
Specifically, the second detecting member 17 and the second positioning member 16 are disposed on the side of the finger cylinder, not on the finger, and thus are not driven by the finger cylinder. In this embodiment, the detection light of the second detection member 17 and the second contact surface of the second positioning member 16 are at the same height. That is, the height of the second detecting member 17 and the portion of the second positioning member 16 provided with the second abutment surface are on the same horizontal plane. The second abutment is closer to the magazine than the second detector 17. In order that the second detecting member 17 can detect the component, a first detecting groove through which the detection light of the second detecting member 17 passes is provided on the second positioning member 16. In order to save space, the second positioning element 16 extends upward from the second detecting element 17 toward one side of the storage tank, and then extends toward the second detecting element 17 to cover the upper side of the second detecting element 17, so as to be disposed on the second driving element 18, thereby forming a step-shaped second positioning element 16.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 6, the clamping piece 14 is provided with an abutment projection on the side facing the magazine. The third abutting surface is arranged on the abutting bulge. The abutting projection is provided with a second detection groove for the detection light of the first detection piece 15 to pass through. The upper surface of the clamping member 14 is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the first sensing member 15. The second detection groove is communicated with the mounting groove. The detection light of the first detection member 15 is at least partially within the height range of the third abutment surface. The detection light of the second detector 17 is located within the height range of the second contact surface.
In particular, since the clamping member 14 is used to clamp one element at a time. Thus, the third clamping surface is elongated and has a relatively small thickness. In order to provide a certain strength to the clamping member 14, the main body of the clamping member 14 needs to have a certain cross-sectional area to avoid deformation. To provide the third abutment surface, a projection is provided on the side of the clamping element 14 facing the magazine, on which projection the third abutment surface is provided. In order to ensure that the element stops at the position where it rises to the third abutment surface, the detection light of the first detector 15 and the third abutment surface are set at the same height. That is, a mounting groove for mounting the first detecting member 15 is provided on the clamping member 14, and then a second detecting groove for communicating the abutting projection and the mounting groove is provided, thereby ensuring that the detecting light of the first detecting member 15 and the second abutting surface are located at the same height. The accuracy of positioning is ensured, and the method has good practical significance.
It should be noted that the second detecting member 17 and the second positioning member 16 are both disposed on the upper surface of the second driving member 18. Therefore, the height of the detection light of the second detection piece 17 and the second abutment surface of the second driving piece 18 is higher than that of the finger of the second driving piece 18. In order to ensure that the third clamping surface of the clamping part 14 is located within the height of the second clamping surface, the clamping part 14 extends upwards from the second drive element 18 and then to the side of the magazine in the second direction, so as to form a 7-shaped configuration.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the first retainer 12 is provided with an abutment step at its end. The abutment step is located above the sheet-like element when the sheet-like element is at the normal feeding height. Specifically, the end of the first positioning member 12 is provided with a step to prevent the sheet member from being lifted.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the positioning assembly 3 further comprises a third positioning member 13. The third positioning member 13 is lower than the first positioning member 12. The end surface of the third positioning member 13 is a plane. The first positioning member 12 and the third positioning member 13 are both rod-shaped structures. The second positioning member 16 has a first detection groove formed in the middle thereof, and thus the second contact surfaces are end surfaces on both left and right sides of the first detection groove. In order to be able to balance the components under force, a third positioning element 13 is provided.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, in an alternative embodiment, the magazine assembly 2 includes a material supply base 9, a third driving member 8 disposed on the material supply base 9, and a material turntable 7 disposed on the third driving member 8. The third driving member 8 is used for driving the material turntable 7 to rotate. The material seats 5 are multiple and are circumferentially arranged on the material turntable 7. The material ejecting through hole is arranged on the material turntable 7. The second support is disposed on the feeding base 9. The clamping assembly 4 further includes a fourth driving member 20 disposed on the second supporting seat 21. And a third support seat 19 disposed on the fourth driver 20. The second driving member 18 is disposed on the third supporting seat 19. The fourth driving member 20 is used for driving the third supporting seat 19 to move close to or away from the storage tank.
In particular, the third driving member 8 drives the material rotating disc 7 to rotate with the animal material seat 5 and the component box 6. In order to prevent the component magazine 6 from colliding with the positioning assembly 3 or the clamping assembly 4 during rotation, the clamping assembly 4 is provided with a structure that is closer to or farther from the component magazine 6. Namely, a third support seat 19 slidably disposed on the second support seat 21, and a fourth driving member 20 for driving the third support seat 19 to slide. The fourth driver 20 is a telescopic cylinder. When the material carousel did not rotate, fourth drive piece drive third supporting seat was close to the stock chest to make the second setting element can be in predetermined position, thereby cooperate with the third setting element, in order to realize the location on the first direction.
In this embodiment, the feeding device further comprises a feeding seat 9. The first supporting seat 10, the second supporting seat 21, the third driving member 8, the jacking assembly 1 and the like are all arranged on the feeding seat 9, so that the feeding seat and the jacking assembly form a single whole. So as to be convenient for installation and mobile selling. In other embodiments, the feeding seat 9 may not be included, and the above components may be directly mounted on the feeding base of the feeding device of the production line.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A feeding device for sheet-like members, comprising:
the storage assembly (2) comprises a material seat (5); the material seat (5) is provided with a material storage groove for placing the sheet-shaped element; the bottom of the material seat (5) is provided with a material ejecting through hole communicated with the material storage tank;
the jacking assembly (1) is arranged below the material seat (5), can penetrate through the jacking through hole and is used for jacking the sheet elements in the storage tank to a material taking height;
characterized in that the feeding assembly further comprises a clamping assembly (4); the clamping assembly (4) comprises two clamping pieces (14) which are respectively positioned at two sides of the storage tank, and a second driving piece (18) which is in transmission connection with the two clamping pieces (14); the clamping member (14) is configured to clamp a sheet-like member;
the second driving member (18) can drive the two clamping members (14) to move towards or away from each other so as to clamp or release a sheet element; the jacking assembly (1) can be lowered when the clamping piece (14) clamps one sheet element so as to suspend the single sheet element.
2. The feeder device according to claim 1, characterised in that the feeder device further comprises a component magazine (6);
the component box (6) is used for placing sheet-shaped components; the two sides of the top of the element box (6) in the first direction are respectively provided with a first limiting column (23), and the two sides in the second direction are respectively provided with two second limiting columns (24);
the two clamping pieces (14) are respectively positioned on two sides in the second direction; a clamping gap (25) for the clamping piece (14) to pass through is formed between the two second limiting columns (24);
at least part of the element magazine (6) can be inserted into the magazine; and a through hole communicated with the material ejecting through hole is formed in the bottom of the element box (6).
3. The feeding device according to claim 2, characterised in that the height of the first stop post (23) is lower than the height of the second stop post (24);
the feeding device comprises a first supporting seat (10), a second supporting seat (21) and a positioning component (3) arranged on the first supporting seat (10); the first supporting seat (10) and the second supporting seat (21) are respectively positioned on two sides of the storage tank in the first direction; the clamping component (4) is configured on the second supporting seat (21);
the positioning assembly (3) comprises a first driving piece (11) arranged on the first supporting seat (10) and a first positioning piece (12) arranged on the first driving piece (11); the clamping assembly (4) further comprises a second positioning piece (16) configured on the second supporting seat (21); the first positioning piece (12) extends from the first driving piece (11) to a first side of the storage tank in the first direction; the second positioning piece (16) extends from the second supporting seat (21) to a second side of the storage chute in the first direction; the first driving member (11) is capable of driving the first positioning member (12) closer to the second positioning member (16) to position the sheet element in a first direction.
4. The feeder device according to claim 3, characterised in that the cartridge (6) is made up of an upper part and a lower part, the lower part having a smaller internal diameter than the upper part; the cross section of the element box (6) is C-shaped;
the material seat (5) is symmetrically provided with two material storage tanks; the number of the jacking assemblies (1), the number of the positioning assemblies (3) and the number of the clamping assemblies (4) are two, and the jacking assemblies, the positioning assemblies and the clamping assemblies respectively correspond to one storage tank; the two positioning assemblies (3) are symmetrically arranged; the two jacking assemblies (1) are symmetrically arranged; the two clamping assemblies (4) are arranged in parallel.
5. The feeder apparatus of claim 3 wherein the first direction is substantially perpendicular to the second direction;
the feeding device also comprises a detection assembly for detecting the sheet-shaped element; the detection component is configured on the first supporting seat (10) and/or the second supporting seat (21);
the detection assembly comprises a first detection piece (15) arranged on the clamping piece (14) and a second detection piece (17) arranged on the first supporting seat (10) and/or the second supporting seat (21); the second detecting member (17) has a height lower than that of the first detecting member (15);
the first positioning piece (12) is provided with a first abutting surface for abutting against the sheet-shaped element; the second positioning piece (16) is provided with a second abutting surface for abutting against the sheet-shaped element; the clamping piece (14) is provided with a third abutting surface for abutting against the sheet-shaped element;
the heights of the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are both larger than that of the third abutting surface;
the height of the first abutting surface is 2-4 sheet-shaped elements; the height of the second abutting surface is greater than that of the first abutting surface; the height of the third abutting surface is 1 sheet-shaped element.
6. The feeder device according to claim 5, characterised in that the clamping assembly (4) further comprises a step seat (22) arranged on the second drive element (18); the step seat (22) is provided with a first step surface for mounting the second detection piece (17) and a second step surface for mounting the second positioning piece (16); the first step surface is lower than the second step surface.
7. The feeder device according to claim 5, characterised in that said second detection member (17) and said second positioning member (16) are both arranged on said second driving member (18); the second positioning part (16) is positioned above the second detection part (17) and extends from the upper part of the second detection part (17) to one side of the second detection part (17) facing the storage tank; a first detection groove for the detection light of the second detection piece (17) to pass through is formed in the middle of the second positioning piece (16);
the cross section of the second positioning piece (16) is in a step shape; the portion provided with the second contact surface is lower than the portion disposed on the second driver (18).
8. The feeder device according to claim 7, characterised in that the clamping member (14) is provided with an abutment projection on the side facing the magazine; the third abutting surface is arranged on the abutting protrusion;
the abutting projection is provided with a second detection groove for the detection light of the first detection piece (15) to pass through; the upper surface of the clamping piece (14) is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the first detection piece (15); the second detection groove is communicated with the mounting groove;
the detection light of the first detection piece (15) is at least partially positioned in the height range of the third abutting surface; the detection light of the second detection piece (17) is positioned in the height range of the second contact surface;
the second abutting part extends upwards from the second driving part (18) and then extends towards the side surface of the storage tank in the second direction to form a 7-shaped structure.
9. The feeder device according to claim 3, characterised in that the first positioning element (12) is provided at its end with an abutment step; when the sheet element is at the normal feeding height, the abutting step is positioned above the sheet element;
the positioning assembly (3) further comprises a third positioning element (13); the third positioning part (13) is lower than the first positioning part (12); the end surface of the third positioning piece (13) is a plane;
the first positioning piece (12) and the third positioning piece (13) are both rod-shaped structures.
10. The feeder device according to claim 3, characterised in that the magazine assembly (2) comprises a feeder shoe (9), a third drive element (8) arranged in the feeder shoe (9), and a material carousel (7) arranged on the third drive element (8); the third driving piece (8) is used for driving the material turntable (7) to rotate; the material seats (5) are multiple and are circumferentially arranged on the material rotating disc (7); the material ejecting through hole is formed in the material rotating disc (7); the second supporting seat is arranged on the feeding seat (9);
the clamping assembly (4) further comprises a fourth driving part (20) configured on the second supporting seat (21); and a third support seat (19) disposed on the fourth driver (20); the second driving piece (18) is arranged on the third supporting seat (19); the fourth driving part (20) is used for driving the third supporting seat (19) to be close to or far away from the storage tank.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122665082.XU CN216335046U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Feeding device for sheet-like elements |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122665082.XU CN216335046U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Feeding device for sheet-like elements |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN216335046U true CN216335046U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
Family
ID=81132914
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202122665082.XU Active CN216335046U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Feeding device for sheet-like elements |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN216335046U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-02 CN CN202122665082.XU patent/CN216335046U/en active Active
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