CN216323858U

CN216323858U - Roving frame debris cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN216323858U
Application number: CN202122306845.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪泓
Original assignee: Jianli Shenlian Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Jianli Shenlian Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-23
Filing date: 2021-09-23
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chip cleaning device for a roving frame, relates to the technical field of spinning equipment, and aims to solve the problem that the chip cleaning effect is poor due to the fact that chips are adsorbed on the surface of the device under the electrostatic action under the condition that the roving frame per se has static electricity because the chips are cleaned by adopting a natural sedimentation or air draft dust collection mode in the conventional chip cleaning device for the roving frame. The electric belt guide rails are provided with two, one end of each electric belt guide rail is connected with one end of each electric belt guide rail through a synchronous shaft in a transmission mode, one speed reducer is installed on the outer wall of one end of each electric belt guide rail, a stepping motor is installed on the outer wall of each speed reducer, a sliding table is installed on each electric belt guide rail, a dust collection box is installed above each sliding table, and a dust exhaust box door is installed on the outer side face of each dust collection box.

Description

Roving frame debris cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of spinning equipment, in particular to a roving frame scrap cleaning device.

Background

The roving frame is a spinning machine for making fiber slivers into roving, mainly plays a role in drafting and twisting, and winds the roving into a certain package so as to meet the processing requirements of the spinning frame.

However, the conventional roving frame debris cleaning device usually adopts a natural sedimentation or air draft dust collection mode to clean debris, and under the condition that the roving frame has static electricity, the debris is adsorbed on the surface of the device due to the electrostatic effect, so that the cleaning effect is poor; we have therefore proposed a roving frame scrap removal apparatus which addresses the problems set out above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a roving frame debris cleaning device, which aims to solve the problem that the conventional roving frame debris cleaning device in the background art generally adopts a natural sedimentation or air draft dust collection mode to clean debris, and the debris is adsorbed on the surface of the device due to the electrostatic action under the condition that the roving frame has static electricity, so that the cleaning effect is poor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a roving frame scrap cleaning device comprises two electric belt guide rails, one end of each of the two electric belt guide rails is in transmission connection through a synchronizing shaft, the outer wall of one end of one electric belt guide rail is provided with a speed reducer, the outer wall of the speed reducer is provided with a stepping motor, the two electric belt guide rails are both provided with a sliding table, a dust collection box is arranged above the sliding table, a dust exhaust box door is arranged on the outer side surface of the dust collection box, an exhaust fan is arranged above the dust exhaust box door, and the air suction opening of the exhaust fan is communicated with the inner cavity of the dust collection box, the inner side surface of the dust collection box is provided with three shunting dust suction pipes, one end of the shunt dust extraction pipe is provided with a dust collection cover, one side of the dust collection box is provided with a static eliminator, the dust collection box is characterized in that a high-voltage power generator is mounted at the upper end of the dust collection box, and a plurality of heat dissipation louvers are arranged on the outer wall of the high-voltage power generator.

Preferably, the output of high voltage power generator and the input electric connection of static eliminator, the internally mounted of static eliminator has a plurality of discharge electrodes, and a plurality of discharge electrodes equidistance distribute.

Preferably, the output end of the stepping motor is in transmission connection with a belt pulley in the electric belt guide rail through a speed reducer.

Preferably, one side of the dust exhaust box door is rotatably connected with the dust collection box through a hinge, the other side of the dust exhaust box door is in locking connection with the dust collection box through a bounce lock, and an inclined bottom plate is arranged below the inside of the dust collection box.

Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the dust collection box are both provided with slide rails, a gauze layer is arranged between the slide rails on the two sides, the two sides of the gauze layer are slidably connected with the slide rails through slide blocks, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the gauze layer are both provided with metal meshes.

Preferably, one end of the exhaust fan is provided with a protective net cover.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the dust collector, the static eliminator is arranged on one side of the dust collection box, the input end of the static eliminator is electrically connected with the output end of the high-voltage power generator, high voltage is conducted into the static eliminator by the high-voltage power generator during cleaning, a large number of positive and negative ions are uniformly acted on the surface of the roving frame through the plurality of discharge electrodes at the tip of the static eliminator, so that the static neutralization effect is achieved, then dust is collected by the air draft mechanism, and the problem that the cleaning effect is poor due to the fact that scraps are adsorbed on the surface of the device under the static condition of the roving frame is solved.

2. Through setting up two sets of dust collecting mechanism, and two sets of dust collecting mechanism install respectively on the slip table of two electronic belt guide rails, only need during the use to erect the device in the fly frame outside, make two sets of electronic belt guide rails be located the fly frame both sides respectively, drive step motor when the operation, rely on the synchronizing shaft can drive the slip table synchronous motion on two sets of electronic belt guide rails, make the dust collecting mechanism on the slip table advance along the fly frame side, clear up the fly frame comprehensively, show to have improved cleaning efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an electrostatic eliminator according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the dust box of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. an electric belt guide rail; 2. a synchronizing shaft; 3. a speed reducer; 4. a stepping motor; 5. a sliding table; 6. a dust collection box; 7. a dust exhaust box door; 8. a hinge; 9. a bounce lock; 10. an exhaust fan; 11. a protective mesh enclosure; 12. a high voltage power generator; 13. a heat dissipation louver; 14. a static eliminator; 15. a shunt dust extraction pipe; 16. a dust collection cover; 17. a discharge electrode; 18. an inclined floor; 19. a slide rail; 20. a slider; 21. a metal mesh; 22. a gauze layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a roving frame debris cleaning device comprises electric belt guide rails 1, wherein two electric belt guide rails 1 are arranged, one ends of the two electric belt guide rails 1 are in transmission connection through a synchronizing shaft 2, a speed reducer 3 is installed on the outer wall of one end of one electric belt guide rail 1, a stepping motor 4 is installed on the outer wall of the speed reducer 3, sliding tables 5 are installed on the two electric belt guide rails 1, a dust collection box 6 is installed above each sliding table 5, a dust exhaust box door 7 is installed on the outer side surface of each dust collection box 6, an exhaust fan 10 is arranged above each dust exhaust box door 7, an exhaust opening of each exhaust fan 10 is communicated with the inner cavity of each dust collection box 6, three shunt dust exhaust pipes 15 are installed on the inner side surface of each dust collection box 6, a dust collection cover 16 is installed at one end of each shunt dust exhaust pipe 15, an electrostatic eliminator 14 is installed on one side of each dust collection box 6, and a high-voltage power generator 12 is installed at the upper end of each dust collection box 6, the outer wall of the high voltage power generator 12 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation louvers 13.

Further, the output end of the high voltage power generator 12 is electrically connected with the input end of the static eliminator 14, a plurality of discharge electrodes 17 are arranged inside the static eliminator 14, the discharge electrodes 17 are distributed at equal intervals, the high voltage power generator 12 conducts high voltage into the static eliminator 14, and a large number of positive and negative ions are uniformly acted on the surface of the roving frame through the discharge electrodes 17 at the tip end of the static eliminator 14, so that the static neutralization effect is achieved.

Further, the output end of the stepping motor 4 is in transmission connection with the belt pulley inside the electric belt guide rail 1 through the speed reducer 3, and when the stepping motor 4 drives one group of electric belt guide rail 1 to run, the electric belt guide rail 1 can be in transmission with the other group of electric belt guide rail 1 through the synchronizing shaft 2, so that the electric belt guide rail and the other group of electric belt guide rail run synchronously, and the two groups of dust collection boxes 6 are driven to advance along the two sides of the roving frame.

Further, one side of the dust exhaust box door 7 is rotatably connected with the dust collection box 6 through a hinge 8, the other side of the dust exhaust box door 7 is locked and connected with the dust collection box 6 through a bounce lock 9, a sloping bottom plate 18 is arranged below the inside of the dust collection box 6, and after dust removal is finished, the dust exhaust box door 7 can be opened through the bounce lock 9, so that the chips slide out along the sloping bottom plate 18, and cleaning is facilitated.

Further, slide rail 19 is all installed to the inner wall both sides of dust collection box 6, install gauze layer 22 between the slide rail 19 of both sides, slider 20 and slide rail 19 sliding connection are passed through to gauze layer 22's both sides, metal mesh 21 is all installed to gauze layer 22's upper surface and lower surface, when taking out dirt, the piece that the fly frame produced can be under the wind-force effect of air exhauster 10, in getting into dust collection box 6 along dust cage 16, wherein, piece and dust can keep apart inside the box under gauze layer 22's effect, and gaseous then discharge from the air outlet department of air exhauster 10, metal mesh 21 is all installed to the outside in gauze layer 22, structural strength has been guaranteed, avoid damaging the deformation because of wind-force effect.

Further, the protection screen 11 is installed to the one end of air exhauster 10, and protection screen 11 can avoid the foreign matter to get into in air exhauster 10, causes the damage to the flabellum.

The working principle is as follows: before use, the device is erected outside a roving frame, two groups of electric belt guide rails 1 are respectively positioned at two sides of the roving frame, a stepping motor 4 is driven firstly at a stop gap of the roving frame, a sliding table 5 on the two groups of electric belt guide rails 1 is driven by a synchronizing shaft 2 to move synchronously, a dust box 6 on the sliding table 5 moves forwards along the side edge of the roving frame, a high-voltage power generator 12 and an exhaust fan 10 are driven in the process of moving forwards, high voltage is conducted into an electrostatic eliminator 14 by the high-voltage power generator 12, a large amount of positive and negative ions are uniformly acted on the surface of the roving frame through a plurality of discharge electrodes 17 at the tip of the electrostatic eliminator 14, so that the effect of neutralizing static electricity is achieved, then, wind power is generated by the exhaust fan 10, scraps and dust are sucked into the dust box 6 along a dust hood 16, wherein the scraps and dust can be isolated inside the box under the action of a gauze layer 22, and the gas is discharged from an air outlet of the exhaust fan 10, after cleaning, the bounced lock 9 can open the dust exhaust box door 7 at the rear end of the dust collection box 6, so that the scraps can slide out along the inclined bottom plate 18, and cleaning is facilitated.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a roving frame piece cleaning device, includes electronic belt guide (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust collecting device, including electronic belt guide (1), electric belt guide (1) and synchronous shaft (2), one install speed reducer (3) on the outer wall of electronic belt guide (1) one end, install step motor (4) on the outer wall of speed reducer (3), two all install slip table (5) on electronic belt guide (1), dust collection box (6) is installed to the top of slip table (5), dust exhaust chamber door (7) are installed to the lateral surface of dust collection box (6), the top of dust exhaust chamber door (7) is provided with air exhauster (10), and the suction opening of air exhauster (10) is linked together with dust collection box (6) inner chamber, three reposition of redundant personnel suction dust pipe (15) are installed to the medial surface of dust collection box (6), dust cage (16) is installed to the one end of reposition of redundant personnel suction dust pipe (15), a static eliminator (14) is installed on one side of the dust collection box (6), a high-voltage power generator (12) is installed at the upper end of the dust collection box (6), and a plurality of heat dissipation shutters (13) are arranged on the outer wall of the high-voltage power generator (12).

2. The roving frame scrap cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output of high voltage power generator (12) and the input electric connection of static eliminator (14), the internally mounted of static eliminator (14) has a plurality of discharge electrodes (17), and a plurality of discharge electrodes (17) equidistance distribute.

3. The roving frame scrap cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the stepping motor (4) is in transmission connection with a belt pulley in the electric belt guide rail (1) through a speed reducer (3).

4. The roving frame scrap cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the dust exhaust box door (7) is rotatably connected with the dust collection box (6) through a hinge (8), the other side of the dust exhaust box door (7) is in locking connection with the dust collection box (6) through a bounce lock (9), and an inclined bottom plate (18) is arranged below the inner part of the dust collection box (6).

5. The roving frame scrap cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: slide rails (19) are mounted on two sides of the inner wall of the dust collection box (6), gauze layers (22) are mounted between the slide rails (19) on two sides, two sides of each gauze layer (22) are connected with the slide rails (19) in a sliding mode through sliding blocks (20), and metal nets (21) are mounted on the upper surface and the lower surface of each gauze layer (22).

6. The roving frame scrap cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the exhaust fan (10) is provided with a protective net cover (11).