CN216320093U - Extraction device of sophora alopecuroide secondary derivative - Google Patents
Extraction device of sophora alopecuroide secondary derivative Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216320093U CN216320093U CN202122566969.3U CN202122566969U CN216320093U CN 216320093 U CN216320093 U CN 216320093U CN 202122566969 U CN202122566969 U CN 202122566969U CN 216320093 U CN216320093 U CN 216320093U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving rod
- outer barrel
- urceolus
- sophora alopecuroides
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 241001145009 Sophora alopecuroides Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000622 liquid--liquid extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an extraction device of sophora alopecuroides secondary derivatives, which comprises an outer barrel, wherein the upper end of the outer barrel is provided with a feed pipe, the lower end of the outer barrel is provided with a discharge pipe, a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, the middle part of the upper end of the outer barrel is provided with a motor, the inner barrel is arranged in the outer barrel, a cavity is arranged between the outer barrel and the inner barrel, an electric heating wire is arranged in the cavity, the motor is connected with an upper driving rod, the bottom of the inner barrel is provided with a filter screen, the upper driving rod penetrates through the filter screen, a stirring rod is arranged at the upper part of the filter screen, the lower end of the upper driving rod is connected with a lower driving rod, the bottom of the lower driving rod is rotatably connected with a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer barrel, the middle part of the lower driving rod is provided with a scraping structure, when the inner barrel is cleaned, clean water enters the inner barrel from the feed pipe, the upper driving rod, the lower driving rod and the scraping structure rotate to clean the inner wall of the inner barrel, the cleaning efficiency of the inner cylinder can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction devices, in particular to an extraction device for a sophora alopecuroides secondary derivative.
Background
Extraction, also known as solvent extraction or liquid-liquid extraction, also known as extraction, is a unit operation that separates mixtures by utilizing the different solubilities of components in the system in a solvent. That is, the method is a method of transferring a solute substance from one solvent to another solvent by utilizing the difference in solubility or partition coefficient of the substance in two solvents which are not soluble (or slightly soluble) with each other. The method is widely applied to chemical, metallurgical, food and other industries and is generally applied to petroleum refining industry. The operation of separating the two immiscible liquids after extraction is called liquid separation.
After the existing extraction device for the sophora alopecuroides secondary derivative is processed, the interior of the device is inconvenient to clean, and the processing efficiency is low. Therefore, the person skilled in the art provides an extraction device for the sophora alopecuroides secondary derivative, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an extraction device for a sophora alopecuroides secondary derivative, which comprises an outer barrel, wherein the upper end of the outer barrel is provided with a feeding pipe, the lower end of the outer barrel is provided with a discharging pipe, a discharging valve is installed on the discharging pipe, the middle part of the upper end of the outer barrel is provided with a motor, the inner barrel is arranged in the outer barrel, a cavity is arranged between the outer barrel and the inner barrel, an electric heating wire is arranged in the cavity, the motor is connected with an upper driving rod, the bottom of the inner barrel is provided with a filter screen, the upper driving rod penetrates through the filter screen, the upper driving rod is positioned above the filter screen and is provided with a stirring rod, the lower end of the upper driving rod is connected with a lower driving rod, the bottom of the lower driving rod is rotatably connected with a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer barrel, and the middle part of the lower driving rod is provided with a scraping structure.
Preferably: the outer wall of urceolus is equipped with the control box, and the supporting leg is installed to the bottom four corners department of urceolus.
Preferably: the lower part of the outer barrel is arranged in a funnel shape.
Preferably: the bottom end of the upper driving rod is provided with an insertion block which is arranged to be square, and the lower driving rod is provided with an insertion hole corresponding to the insertion block.
Preferably: the scraping structure comprises a fixed sleeve, the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with a lower driving rod, and two ends of the fixed sleeve are fixedly connected with a cross rod.
Preferably: the other end of the cross rod is provided with a clamping groove, and a scraper is arranged in the clamping groove.
Preferably: the scraper is attached to the inner wall of the outer barrel and fixed with the cross rod through fastening bolts.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the liquid separation device, raw materials and extraction liquid are poured into the inner barrel from the feeding pipe, the electric heating wire heats the inner barrel, the motor is started to drive the upper driving rod and the stirring rod to rotate, the raw materials are stirred, the raw materials and the extraction liquid are mixed more uniformly, the extraction effect is improved, the mixed liquid passes through the filter screen, larger particles are filtered and fall to the lower portion of the outer barrel, the motor is turned off, the extract to be extracted is transferred into the extraction liquid from the raw materials, the discharging pipe is opened, the extraction liquid is discharged, and therefore liquid separation is achieved.
2. When the inner cylinder is cleaned, clean water enters the inner cylinder from the feeding pipe, the starting motor drives the upper driving rod, the lower driving rod and the scraping structure to rotate, the scraping structure cleans the inner wall of the inner cylinder, and the cleaning efficiency of the inner cylinder can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an extraction device for Sophora alopecuroides secondary derivatives provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of an outer barrel of the device for extracting the secondary derivatives of sophora alopecuroides provided by the embodiment of the application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower driving rod in an extraction device for Sophora alopecuroides secondary derivatives provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a scraping structure in an extraction device for Sophora alopecuroides secondary derivatives provided by an embodiment of the present application;
in the figure: 1. outer cylinder, 101, control box, 102, supporting leg, 2, inlet pipe, 3, discharging pipe, 4, bleeder valve, 5, motor, 6, inner tube, 7, electric heating wire, 8, last actuating lever, 801, inserted block, 9, puddler, 10, the filter screen, 11, lower actuating lever, 111, jack, 12, support frame, 13, scrape the material structure, 131, fixed cover, 132, horizontal pole, 133, draw-in groove, 134, scraper blade, 135, fastening bolt.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, an extraction apparatus for a sophora alopecuroides secondary derivative is provided, which includes an outer barrel 1, a control box 101 is disposed on an outer wall of the outer barrel 1, support legs 102 are mounted at four corners of a bottom end of the outer barrel 1, a feed pipe 2 is disposed at an upper end of the outer barrel 1, a funnel shape is disposed at a lower portion of the outer barrel 1, a discharge pipe 3 is disposed at a lower end of the outer barrel 1, a discharge valve 4 is mounted on the discharge pipe 3, and a motor 5 is disposed at a middle portion of an upper end of the outer barrel 1.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, an inner cylinder 6 is disposed inside an outer cylinder 1, a cavity is disposed between the outer cylinder 1 and the inner cylinder 6, an electric heating wire 7 is disposed in the cavity, an upper driving rod 8 is connected to a motor 5, a filter screen 10 is disposed at the bottom of the inner cylinder 6, the upper driving rod 8 penetrates through the filter screen 10, a stirring rod 9 is disposed above the filter screen 10 and connected to the upper driving rod 8, a lower driving rod 11 is connected to the lower end of the upper driving rod 8, a supporting frame 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lower driving rod 11, the supporting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1, and a scraping structure 13 is disposed in the middle of the lower driving rod 11.
Referring to fig. 4, the bottom end of the upper driving rod 8 is provided with an insertion block 801, the insertion block 801 is square, the lower driving rod 11 is provided with an insertion hole 111 corresponding to the insertion block 801, the scraping structure 13 includes a fixing sleeve 131, the fixing sleeve 131 is fixedly connected to the lower driving rod 11, two ends of the fixing sleeve 131 are fixedly connected to the cross rod 132, the other end of the cross rod 132 is provided with a clamping groove 133, a scraper 134 is installed in the clamping groove 133, the scraper 134 is attached to the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1, and the scraper 134 is fixed to the cross rod 132 through a fastening bolt 135.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
during the use, pour raw materials and extraction liquid into inner tube 6 from inlet pipe 2 in, electric heating wire 7 heats inner tube 6, actuating motor 5 drives actuating lever 8 and puddler 9 and rotates, stir the raw materials, make raw materials and extraction liquid mix more evenly, improve the effect of extraction, liquid after the mixture passes filter screen 10, after filtering great particulate matter, fall on the lower part of urceolus 1, close motor 5, make the extract that needs to be followed in the raw materials and shifted to the extraction liquid, open discharging pipe 3, make the extraction liquid discharge, thereby realize dividing the liquid, when wasing inner tube 6, the clear water gets into in inner tube 6 from inlet pipe 2, actuating motor 5 drives actuating lever 8, lower drive pole 11 rotates with scraping structure 13, it cleans the inner wall of inner tube 6 to scrape material structure 13, can improve inner tube 6's cleaning efficiency.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art and related arts based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an extraction device of secondary derivatives of sophora alopecuroides, including urceolus (1), a serial communication port, the upper end of urceolus (1) is equipped with inlet pipe (2), urceolus (1) lower extreme is equipped with discharging pipe (3), install bleeder valve (4) on discharging pipe (3), the upper end middle part of urceolus (1) is equipped with motor (5), urceolus (1) inside is equipped with inner tube (6), be equipped with the cavity between urceolus (1) and inner tube (6), and be equipped with electric heating wire (7) in the cavity, upper drive rod (8) is connected to motor (5), inner tube (6) bottom is equipped with filter screen (10), and upper drive rod (8) runs through filter screen (10), upper drive rod (8) are located the top department of filter screen (10) and install puddler (9), upper drive rod (8) lower extreme is connected lower drive rod (11), lower drive rod (11) bottom rotation connection support frame (12), the support frame (12) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1), and the middle part of the lower driving rod (11) is provided with a scraping structure (13).
2. The device for extracting the sophora alopecuroides secondary derivative is characterized in that a control box (101) is arranged on the outer wall of the outer cylinder (1), and supporting legs (102) are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the outer cylinder (1).
3. The device for extracting the secondary derivatives of sophora alopecuroides as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lower part of the outer cylinder (1) is funnel-shaped.
4. The device for extracting the sophora alopecuroides secondary derivative according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the upper driving rod (8) is provided with an insertion block (801), the insertion block (801) is square, and the lower driving rod (11) is provided with an insertion hole (111) corresponding to the insertion block (801).
5. The device for extracting the secondary derivatives of sophora alopecuroides as claimed in claim 1, wherein said scraping structure (13) comprises a fixed sleeve (131), the fixed sleeve (131) is fixedly connected with the lower driving rod (11), and two ends of the fixed sleeve (131) are fixedly connected with the cross bar (132).
6. The device for extracting the sophora alopecuroides secondary derivative according to claim 5, wherein a clamping groove (133) is formed in the other end of the cross rod (132), and a scraper (134) is installed in the clamping groove (133).
7. The device for extracting the sophora alopecuroides secondary derivative is characterized in that the scraper (134) is attached to the inner wall of the outer barrel (1), and the scraper (134) is fixed with the cross rod (132) through a fastening bolt (135).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122566969.3U CN216320093U (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Extraction device of sophora alopecuroide secondary derivative |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122566969.3U CN216320093U (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Extraction device of sophora alopecuroide secondary derivative |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216320093U true CN216320093U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
Family
ID=81180867
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122566969.3U Expired - Fee Related CN216320093U (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Extraction device of sophora alopecuroide secondary derivative |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216320093U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-10-25 CN CN202122566969.3U patent/CN216320093U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220419 |