CN220899587U - Efficient extraction device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of extraction technology, and in particular to an efficient extraction device, comprising a tank body, one side of the tank body is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, the bottom of the tank body is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, the top of the tank body is fixedly connected to a top cover, and the bottom of the top cover is fixedly connected to a fixing frame. The utility model has the advantages that: the efficient extraction device starts the second motor, the scraper rotates to scrape the material on the inner wall of the tank body in the horizontal direction, the first motor is started, and the connection plate moves up and down through the action of the first slider, the second slider, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. The up and down movement of the connection plate drives the scraper to move up and down to scrape the material on the inner wall of the tank body in the vertical direction, so that the material will not adhere to the inside of the tank body, thereby solving the problem that the currently commonly used extraction device is easy to hang on the inner wall of the extraction tank during the extraction process, resulting in a waste of solutes, and then resulting in low extraction efficiency and incomplete extraction.

Description

A high efficiency extraction device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction, in particular to a high-efficiency extraction device.

Background technique

Extraction, also known as solvent extraction or liquid-liquid extraction, is a unit operation that uses the different solubilities of components in the system in solvents to separate mixtures. It is a method of transferring solutes from one solvent to another by utilizing the difference in solubility or distribution coefficient of substances in two immiscible solvents. It is widely used in chemical, metallurgical, food and other industries. The currently commonly used extraction devices are prone to hang on the inner wall of the extraction tank during the extraction process, resulting in a waste of solutes, which in turn leads to low extraction efficiency and incomplete extraction.

In this regard, the utility model provides a high-efficiency extraction device to solve this problem.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the above technical deficiencies.

Therefore, one purpose of the present invention is to provide an efficient extraction device to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology and overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of one aspect of the utility model provides a high-efficiency extraction device, including a tank body, one side of the tank body is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, the bottom of the tank body is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, the top of the tank body is fixedly connected to a top cover, the bottom of the top cover is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, two first fixing holes are provided on both sides of the fixing frame, wherein screw rods are inserted into the insides of the two first fixing holes, the outer surfaces of the screw rods are threadedly connected to two first sliding blocks, the bottoms of the two first sliding blocks are rotatably connected to a first connecting rod, wherein the insides of the two first fixing holes are fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the outer surface of the limiting rod is threaded, Two second sliders are dynamically connected, and the bottoms of the two second sliders are rotatably connected to a second connecting rod, one side of the two second connecting rods is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to one side of the two first connecting rods, one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a first motor, one side of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the screw rod, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second motor, one side of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, the outer surface of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a sleeve, both sides of the sleeve are fixedly connected to a fixing rod, and one side of the two fixing rods is fixedly connected to a scraper.

By adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the function of efficient extraction, and avoids the problem of solute being easily hung on the inner wall of the extraction tank during the extraction process, causing waste of solute, and then causing the occurrence of low extraction efficiency.

Preferably, according to any of the above solutions, a plurality of support plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the limit rod and the screw rod are symmetrically arranged.

Preferably, according to any of the above solutions, the two second connecting rods are symmetrically arranged with the two first connecting rods.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the outer surface of the output shaft of the first motor is inserted into the interior of one of the first fixing holes.

Preferably, any of the above schemes has the shape and size of the two scrapers adapted to the shape and size of the tank body, and the outer surfaces of the two scrapers overlap the interior of the tank body.

Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The efficient extraction device injects the solution to be extracted and the solvent through the feed pipe, and then starts the second motor. The output shaft of the second motor rotates to drive the stirring rod to rotate. The solution and the solvent are fully mixed through the stirring rod. When the stirring rod rotates, it drives the scraper to rotate. The scraper rotates to scrape the material on the inner wall of the tank in the horizontal direction. Then the first motor is started. The output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate. The screw rod rotates to drive the two first sliders to move. Through the action of the first connecting rod and the limit rod, the two second sliders move together with the two first sliders. The movement of the first slider and the second slider causes the connecting plate to move up and down. The up and down movement of the connecting plate drives the stirring rod to move up and down. The up and down movement of the stirring rod makes the stirring more uniform. The up and down movement of the stirring rod drives the scraper to move up and down. The scraper moves up and down to scrape the material on the inner wall of the tank in the vertical direction, so that the material will not adhere to the inside of the tank, thereby solving the problem that the currently commonly used extraction device is easy to hang on the inner wall of the extraction tank during the extraction process, resulting in waste of solutes, thereby resulting in low extraction efficiency and incomplete extraction.

Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or will be learned through the practice of the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure according to an embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: 1-tank body, 101-support plate, 2-feed pipe, 3-discharge pipe, 4-top cover, 5-fixed frame, 6-screw, 601-first slider, 602-first connecting rod, 7-limiting rod, 701-second slider, 702-second connecting rod, 8-connecting plate, 9-first motor, 10-second motor, 11-stirring rod, 12-fixed rod, 13-scraper.

Detailed ways

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, an efficient extraction device comprises a tank body 1, a feed pipe 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the tank body 1, a discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 1, and after the solution and solute inside the tank body 1 are stirred, mixed and layered under the action of a stirring rod 11, each layer of solution is released and transferred from the discharge pipe 3, a top cover 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body 1, a fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 4, and two first fixing holes are provided on both sides of the fixing frame 5, wherein screw rods 6 are inserted into the inside of the two first fixing holes, and the outer surface of the screw rod 6 is threadedly connected to two first sliders 601, and the two first sliders 601 are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 6. The bottom of each slider 601 is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod 602, wherein the inner parts of the two first fixing holes are fixedly connected to a limiting rod 7, and the outer surface of the limiting rod 7 is slidably connected to two second sliders 701, and the bottoms of the two second sliders 701 are rotatably connected to a second connecting rod 702, and one side of the two second connecting rods 702 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 8, and the top of the connecting plate 8 is rotatably connected to one side of the two first connecting rods 602, and one side of the fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected to a first motor 9, and the first motor 9 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 9 rotates to drive the screw rod 6 to rotate, and the screw rod 6 rotates to drive The two first sliders 601 are driven to move, and through the action of the first connecting rod 602 and the limit rod 7, the two second sliders 701 are moved together with the two first sliders 601. The first slider 601 and the second slider 701 move to make the connecting plate 8 move up and down. One side of the output shaft of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the screw rod 6. The top of the connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the second motor 10. The second motor 10 is started, and the output shaft of the second motor 10 rotates to drive the stirring rod 11 to rotate. The stirring rod 11 is used to fully mix the solution and the solvent. The connecting plate 8 moves up and down to drive the stirring rod 11 to move up and down The stirring rod 11 moves up and down to make the stirring more uniform. The stirring rod 11 is rotated and moved up and down, so that the stirring effect of the solution and the solvent is better, and the mixed solution is quickly extracted and layered. A stirring rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the output shaft of the second motor 10, and a sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring rod 11. A fixed rod 12 is fixedly connected to both sides of the sleeve. A scraper 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the two fixed rods 12. When the stirring rod 11 rotates, the scraper 13 is driven to rotate, and the scraper 13 rotates to scrape the material on the inner wall of the tank body 1 in the horizontal direction.

A plurality of support plates 101 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 1 .

The limiting rod 7 and the screw rod 6 are symmetrically arranged.

The two second connecting rods 702 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the two first connecting rods 602 .

The outer surface of the output shaft of the first motor 9 is inserted into the interior of one of the first fixing holes.

The shape and size of the two scrapers 13 are adapted to the shape and size of the tank body 1. The outer surfaces of the two scrapers 13 overlap the interior of the tank body 1. The stirring rod 11 moves up and down, thereby driving the scrapers 13 to move up and down. The scrapers 13 move up and down to scrape the material on the inner wall of the tank body 1 in the vertical direction, so that the material will not adhere to the interior of the tank body 1.

An efficient extraction device, the working principle is as follows:

The efficient extraction device injects the solution to be extracted and the solvent through the feed pipe 2, and then starts the second motor 10. The output shaft of the second motor 10 rotates to drive the stirring rod 11 to rotate, and the solution and the solvent are fully mixed through the stirring rod 11. When the stirring rod 11 rotates, it drives the scraper 13 to rotate. The scraper 13 rotates to scrape the material on the inner wall of the tank body 1 in the horizontal direction. Then the first motor 9 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 9 rotates to drive the screw rod 6 to rotate. The screw rod 6 rotates to drive the two first sliders 601 to move. Through the action of the first connecting rod 602 and the limiting rod 7, the two second sliders 701 move together with the two first sliders 601. The movement of the first slider 601 and the second slider 701 causes the connecting plate 8 to move up and down. The up and down movement of the connecting plate 8 drives the stirring rod 11 to move up and down. The up and down movement of the stirring rod 11 makes the stirring more uniform. The up and down movement of the stirring rod 11 drives the scraper 13 to move up and down. The scraper 13 moves up and down to scrape the material on the inner wall of the tank body 1 in the vertical direction, so that the material does not adhere to the inside of the tank body 1.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

The efficient extraction device injects the solution to be extracted and the solvent through the feed pipe 2, and then starts the second motor 10. The output shaft of the second motor 10 rotates to drive the stirring rod 11 to rotate. The solution and the solvent are fully mixed through the stirring rod 11. When the stirring rod 11 rotates, it drives the scraper 13 to rotate. The scraper 13 rotates to scrape the material on the inner wall of the tank body 1 in the horizontal direction. Then the first motor 9 is started. The output shaft of the first motor 9 rotates to drive the screw rod 6 to rotate. The screw rod 6 rotates to drive the two first sliders 601 to move. Through the action of the first connecting rod 602 and the limit rod 7, the two second sliders 701 and the two first sliders are connected. The block 601 moves together, the first slider 601 and the second slider 701 move to make the connecting plate 8 move up and down, the connecting plate 8 moves up and down to drive the stirring rod 11 to move up and down, the stirring rod 11 moves up and down to make the stirring more uniform, the stirring rod 11 moves up and down to drive the scraper 13 to move up and down, the scraper 13 moves up and down to scrape the material on the inner wall of the tank body 1 in the vertical direction, so that the material will not adhere to the inside of the tank body 1, thereby solving the problem that the currently commonly used extraction device is easy to hang on the inner wall of the extraction tank during the extraction process, causing solute waste, and thus resulting in low extraction efficiency and incomplete extraction.

Claims (6)

1. A high-efficiency extraction device, characterized in that it comprises a tank body (1), a feeding pipe (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the tank body (1), a discharging pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body (1), a top cover (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body (1), a fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover (4), two first fixing holes are provided on both sides of the fixing frame (5), wherein screw rods (6) are inserted into the inside of the two first fixing holes, two first sliders (601) are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (6), and the bottom of the two first sliders (601) are rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (602), wherein the inside of the two first fixing holes is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (7), and the outer surface of the limiting rod (7) is slidably connected to two second sliders (701), The bottoms of the two second sliding blocks (701) are rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (702), one side of the two second connecting rods (702) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (8), the top of the connecting plate (8) is rotatably connected to one side of the two first connecting rods (602), one side of the fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected to a first motor (9), one side of the output shaft of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the screw rod (6), the top of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to a second motor (10), one side of the output shaft of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (11), the outer surface of the stirring rod (11) is fixedly connected to a sleeve, both sides of the sleeve are fixedly connected to a fixed rod (12), and one side of the two fixed rods (12) is fixedly connected to a scraper (13). 2. A high-efficiency extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of support plates (101) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body (1). 3. A high-efficiency extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that the limiting rod (7) and the screw rod (6) are symmetrically arranged. 4. The high-efficiency extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that the two second connecting rods (702) and the two first connecting rods (602) are symmetrically arranged. 5. A high-efficiency extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that the outer surface of the output shaft of the first motor (9) is inserted into the interior of one of the first fixing holes. 6. A high-efficiency extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that the shape and size of the two scrapers (13) are adapted to the shape and size of the tank body (1), and the outer surfaces of the two scrapers (13) overlap the interior of the tank body (1).