CN216315283U - Automatic separating type milk purifying machine - Google Patents
Automatic separating type milk purifying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216315283U CN216315283U CN202122747533.4U CN202122747533U CN216315283U CN 216315283 U CN216315283 U CN 216315283U CN 202122747533 U CN202122747533 U CN 202122747533U CN 216315283 U CN216315283 U CN 216315283U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic separation type milk purifying machine, which comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body consists of a separation cylinder and a cover body; the cover body is covered on the top of the separation cylinder; a through hole is formed in the center of the cover body; a liquid inlet bin, a first separation bin and a second separation bin are arranged in the separation barrel in a separated mode; one end of the liquid inlet pipe penetrates through the through hole of the cover body and extends into the liquid inlet bin; a grid plate is arranged on a flange at the end part of the liquid inlet pipe; the rotating shaft is arranged in the machine body, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a driving motor; the inner support is arranged in the separating cylinder through a supporting seat; a filter screen grid is arranged on the supporting seat; the filter is arranged between the rotating shaft and the inner support; a filter screen; the filter screen is obliquely arranged between the inner support and the separating cylinder; the automatic separation type milk purifying machine has good filtering effect, can realize automatic separation of the milk and impurities, and is convenient to clean and maintain.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a milk purifier, in particular to an automatic separation type milk purifier, and belongs to the technical field of milk purifiers.
Background
The milk purifier is a mechanical device for removing mechanical impurities and biological impurities in milk, and is an indispensable key device for manufacturing dairy products in dairy processing enterprises, livestock farms, food industries and the like. But the existing milk purifier has low separation efficiency, incomplete impurity removal and inconvenient cleaning and maintenance. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to design a new milk purifier.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides an automatic separation type milk purifying machine which is good in filtering effect, capable of realizing automatic separation of milk and impurities and convenient to clean and maintain.
The automatic separating type milk purifying machine comprises
The machine body consists of a separating cylinder and a cover body; the cover body is arranged at the top of the separating cylinder in a covering manner, so that the inside of the separating cylinder can be cleaned by opening the cover body, and the machine body can be conveniently overhauled; a through hole is formed in the center of the cover body; a liquid inlet bin, a first separation bin and a second separation bin are arranged in the separation barrel in a separated mode; a liquid outlet is formed in the bottom of the side face of the first separation bin; a slag discharge port is formed in the bottom of the side surface of the second separation bin; supporting legs are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the separating cylinder;
one end of the liquid inlet pipe penetrates through the through hole of the cover body and extends into the liquid inlet bin; the grid plate is arranged on the flange at the end part of the liquid inlet pipe, so that the grid plate is convenient to disassemble and clean;
the rotating shaft is arranged in the machine body, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a driving motor; the driving motor is arranged below the separating cylinder through a motor base;
the inner support is arranged in the separating cylinder through a supporting seat; a filter screen grid is arranged on the supporting seat;
the filter is arranged between the rotating shaft and the inner support;
a filter screen; the filter screen is obliquely arranged between the inner support and the separating cylinder, so that the accumulation of impurities on the surface of the filter screen is reduced, and the mesh blockage of the filter screen is avoided;
the emulsion to be separated is conveyed into the separating cylinder through the liquid inlet pipe, and is firstly scattered through the grating plate at the end part of the liquid inlet pipe, so that the emulsion can dispersedly and uniformly enter the separating cylinder, and the direct impact of the emulsion on the end part of the rotating shaft is reduced; then, the emulsion falls to the filter and the filter screen under the action of the self weight of the emulsion, and flows into the first separation bin and the second separation bin respectively after being blocked and filtered by the filter and the filter screen; meanwhile, the driving motor is started, the driving rotating shaft rotates, the filter is driven to rotate, the emulsion and impurities contained in the emulsion can be separated under the action of centrifugal force of the filter, the large-particle impurities can be separated on the upper portion of the filter and the filter screen, and part of small impurities enter the second separation bin through the filter screen along with the emulsion, and flow into the first separation bin to be collected after secondary filtration of the filter screen lattice at the second separation bin.
Furthermore, the filter is of a round table-shaped structure, the small-caliber end of the filter is connected with the rotating shaft, the large-caliber end of the filter is movably connected with the inner support through the supporting bearing, the rotating shaft drives the filter to rotate, deposition of impurities on the surface of the filter can be reduced, and the filter is prevented from being blocked.
Furthermore, the aperture of the grating holes of the grating plate is larger than that of the meshes of the filter screen; the pore diameter of the mesh of the filter screen is larger than that of the filter; the mesh aperture of the grid of the filter screen is smaller than or equal to the mesh aperture of the filter.
Furthermore, the upper parts of the filter screen, the filter and the separation cylinder are surrounded to form a liquid inlet bin; the filter, the inner support, the support seat and the lower part of the separation cylinder are surrounded to form a first separation bin; the filter screen, the inner support and the support seat are arranged in an enclosing manner to form a second separation bin; the first separation bin and the second separation bin are communicated through a filter screen grid.
Furthermore, the liquid outlet and the slag discharge hole are both provided with a switch valve.
Further, a liquid level meter is mounted at the upper part of the inner side of the inner support; the level gauge is through controlling cabinet and switching valve communication connection, and the emulsion liquid level height that filters and obtain in usable level gauge detects first separation chamber if reaching the setting value, then controls the switching valve that the cabinet control opened liquid outlet and arrange sediment mouth department in proper order through PLC and carries out the collection of emulsion and waste residue.
As a preferred embodiment, the cover body is also provided with a negative pressure hole; the negative pressure hole is connected with the compressor through the air pipe, and the inside of the separating cylinder is pressurized through the negative pressure hole so as to accelerate the separating efficiency of the separating cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic separation type milk purifying machine has the advantages that the cover body is covered on the top of the separating cylinder, the inside of the separating cylinder can be cleaned by opening the cover body, and the machine body is convenient to overhaul; the end part of the liquid inlet pipe is provided with the grating plate, so that emulsion can dispersedly and uniformly enter the separating cylinder, and the direct impact of the emulsion on the end part of the rotating shaft is reduced; emulsion in the liquid inlet bin is separated and filtered under the dynamic filtration of the filter and the static filtration of the filter screen, so that the filtering effect is good; the rotating shaft is used for driving the filter to rotate, so that the deposition of impurities on the surface of the filter can be reduced, and the filter is prevented from being blocked; the filter screen is obliquely arranged, so that the accumulation of impurities on the surface of the filter screen is reduced, and the mesh blockage of the filter screen is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
The components in the drawings are labeled as: 1-a separation cylinder, 2-a cover body, 3-a through hole, 4-a liquid outlet, 5-a slag discharge port, 6-a supporting leg, 7-a liquid inlet pipe, 8-a grating plate, 9-a rotating shaft, 10-a driving motor, 11-a motor base, 12-an inner support, 13-a supporting base, 14-a filter screen grid, 15-a filter, 16-a filter screen, 17-a supporting bearing, 18-a liquid level meter, 19-a negative pressure hole, an A-a liquid inlet bin, a B-a first separation bin and a C-a second separation bin.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
the automatic separating type milk purifier as shown in figure 1 comprises
The machine body consists of a separating cylinder 1 and a cover body 2; the cover body 2 is arranged at the top of the separating cylinder 1 in a covering manner, so that the inside of the separating cylinder can be cleaned by opening the cover body, and the machine body is convenient to overhaul; the center of the cover body 2 is provided with a through hole 3; a liquid inlet bin A, a first separation bin B and a second separation bin C are arranged in the separation barrel 1 in a separated mode; a liquid outlet 4 is formed in the bottom of the side face of the first separation bin B; a slag discharge port 5 is formed in the bottom of the side surface of the second separation bin C; supporting legs 6 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the separating cylinder 1;
one end of the liquid inlet pipe 7 penetrates through the through hole 3 of the cover body and extends into the liquid inlet bin A; a grid plate 8 is arranged on a flange at the end part of the liquid inlet pipe 7;
the rotating shaft 9 is arranged in the machine body, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 9 is in transmission connection with a driving motor 10; the driving motor 10 is arranged below the separating cylinder 1 through a motor base 11;
an inner support 12, wherein the inner support 12 is arranged in the separation cylinder 1 through a supporting seat 13; a filter screen grid 14 is arranged on the supporting seat 13;
a filter 15, wherein the filter 15 is arranged between the rotating shaft 9 and the inner bracket 12;
a filter screen 16; the filter screen 16 is obliquely arranged between the inner support 12 and the separation cylinder 1, so that the accumulation of impurities on the surface of the filter screen is reduced, and the mesh blockage of the filter screen is avoided;
the emulsion to be separated is conveyed into the separating cylinder through the liquid inlet pipe, and is firstly scattered through the grating plate at the end part of the liquid inlet pipe, so that the emulsion can dispersedly and uniformly enter the separating cylinder, and the direct impact of the emulsion on the end part of the rotating shaft is reduced; then, the emulsion falls to the filter and the filter screen under the action of the self weight of the emulsion, and flows into the first separation bin and the second separation bin respectively after being blocked and filtered by the filter and the filter screen; meanwhile, the driving motor is started, the driving rotating shaft rotates, the filter is driven to rotate, the emulsion and impurities contained in the emulsion can be separated under the action of centrifugal force of the filter, the large-particle impurities can be separated on the upper portion of the filter and the filter screen, and part of small impurities enter the second separation bin through the filter screen along with the emulsion, and flow into the first separation bin to be collected after secondary filtration of the filter screen lattice at the second separation bin.
The filter 15 is in a round table-shaped structure, the small-caliber end of the filter is connected with the rotating shaft 9, the large-caliber end of the filter is movably connected with the inner support 12 through the supporting bearing 17, the rotating shaft drives the filter to rotate, deposition of impurities on the surface of the filter can be reduced, and the filter is prevented from being blocked.
The aperture of the grating holes of the grating plate 8 is larger than that of the meshes of the filter screen 16; the aperture of the meshes of the filter screen 16 is larger than that of the meshes of the filter 15; the mesh aperture of the filter screen grid 14 is smaller than or equal to that of the filter 15.
The filter screen 16, the filter 15 and the upper part of the separation cylinder 1 are surrounded to form a liquid inlet chamber A; the filter 15, the inner support 12, the support seat 13 and the lower part of the separating cylinder 1 are surrounded to form a first separating bin B; the filter screen 16, the inner support 12 and the support seat 13 are arranged in an enclosing manner to form a second separation bin C; the first separation chamber B and the second separation chamber C are communicated through a filter screen grid 14.
Switch valves are arranged at the liquid outlet 4 and the slag discharge port 5.
A liquid level meter 18 is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the inner support 12; the liquid level meter 18 is in communication connection with the switch valve through a control cabinet, the liquid level of the emulsion obtained by filtering in the first separation bin can be detected by the liquid level meter, and if the liquid level reaches a set value, the switch valves at the liquid outlet and the slag discharge port are sequentially opened to collect the emulsion and the waste slag through the control of the PLC control cabinet; in order to improve the detection precision of the liquid level meter, a plurality of liquid level meters can be arranged on the inner support, and whether the liquid level reaches a set value or not is judged by combining the detection results of the plurality of liquid level meters.
Example 2:
the automatic separating type milk purifier as shown in fig. 2 has a structure substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, wherein the cover body 2 is further provided with a negative pressure hole 19; the negative pressure hole 19 is connected with the compressor through an air pipe, and the inside of the separating cylinder is pressurized by the negative pressure hole, so that the separating efficiency of the separating cylinder is accelerated.
The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications of the structures, features and principles described in the claims of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic separated milk purifier is characterized in that: comprises that
The machine body consists of a separating cylinder and a cover body; the cover body is covered on the top of the separation cylinder; a through hole is formed in the center of the cover body; a liquid inlet bin, a first separation bin and a second separation bin are arranged in the separation barrel in a separated mode; a liquid outlet is formed in the bottom of the side face of the first separation bin; a slag discharge port is formed in the bottom of the side surface of the second separation bin; supporting legs are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the separating cylinder;
one end of the liquid inlet pipe penetrates through the through hole of the cover body and extends into the liquid inlet bin; a grid plate is arranged on a flange at the end part of the liquid inlet pipe;
the rotating shaft is arranged in the machine body, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a driving motor; the driving motor is arranged below the separating cylinder through a motor base;
the inner support is arranged in the separating cylinder through a supporting seat; a filter screen grid is arranged on the supporting seat;
the filter is arranged between the rotating shaft and the inner support;
a filter screen; the filter screen is obliquely arranged between the inner support and the separating cylinder.
2. The self-separating milk purifier of claim 1, wherein: the filter is in a round table-shaped structure, the small-caliber end of the filter is connected with the rotating shaft, and the large-caliber end of the filter is movably connected with the inner support through the supporting bearing.
3. The self-separating milk purifier of claim 1, wherein: the aperture of the grating holes of the grating plate is larger than that of the meshes of the filter screen; the pore diameter of the mesh of the filter screen is larger than that of the filter; the mesh aperture of the grid of the filter screen is smaller than or equal to the mesh aperture of the filter.
4. The self-separating milk purifier of claim 1, wherein: the upper parts of the filter screen, the filter and the separating cylinder are surrounded to form a liquid inlet bin; the filter, the inner support, the support seat and the lower part of the separation cylinder are surrounded to form a first separation bin; the filter screen, the inner support and the support seat are arranged in an enclosing manner to form a second separation bin; the first separation bin and the second separation bin are communicated through a filter screen grid.
5. The self-separating milk purifier of claim 1, wherein: and the liquid outlet and the slag discharge hole are provided with switch valves.
6. The self-separating milk purifier of claim 1, wherein: a liquid level meter is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the inner support; the liquid level meter is in communication connection with the switch valve through the control cabinet.
7. The self-separating milk purifier of claim 1, wherein: the cover body is also provided with a negative pressure hole; the negative pressure hole is connected with the compressor through an air pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122747533.4U CN216315283U (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | Automatic separating type milk purifying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122747533.4U CN216315283U (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | Automatic separating type milk purifying machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN216315283U true CN216315283U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122747533.4U Active CN216315283U (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | Automatic separating type milk purifying machine |
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| CN (1) | CN216315283U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115088768A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-23 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Processing and production process of liquid bovine colostrum whey |
-
2021
- 2021-11-11 CN CN202122747533.4U patent/CN216315283U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115088768A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-23 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Processing and production process of liquid bovine colostrum whey |
| CN115088768B (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2023-11-03 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Processing preparation production process of liquid bovine colostrum whey |
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