CN216314645U - Energy-concerving and environment-protective type cattle farm dung collection vehicle - Google Patents
Energy-concerving and environment-protective type cattle farm dung collection vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN216314645U CN216314645U CN202123179358.XU CN202123179358U CN216314645U CN 216314645 U CN216314645 U CN 216314645U CN 202123179358 U CN202123179358 U CN 202123179358U CN 216314645 U CN216314645 U CN 216314645U
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- excrement
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- collecting box
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly cattle farm dung collection vehicle which comprises a chassis, wherein a driving wheel and a steering wheel are arranged below the chassis, and a dung box is arranged above the chassis; the collecting box is arranged at the front end of the chassis, one side of the collecting box is of an opening structure and used for collecting excrement on the bottom surface, a brush for pushing and sweeping the excrement into the collecting box is arranged in the collecting box, and spiral conveying for pushing the excrement to move to one side is arranged on one side of the brush; the conveying belt is arranged above the collecting box, and a feeding scraper plate for conveying excrement into the excrement box is arranged in the conveying belt. Preferably, the outer wall of the protective box is provided with symmetrically arranged supporting seats, and the supporting seats are provided with lifting hooks. Has the advantages that: in sweeping excrement and urine into the collecting box through brush and the mode of carrying the spiral complex, transmit excrement and urine to the excrement incasement through the material loading scraper blade simultaneously, need not workman manual cleaning, clean efficient, low in labor strength, the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly cattle farm dung collection vehicle.
Background
In the process of livestock breeding, cow dung in the cow house needs to be cleaned regularly, so that the ground of the cowshed is kept clean, a good living space is provided for livestock, the harm of hoof diseases and other germs is reduced, the morbidity of somatic cells and mastitis of the cow is reduced, and the healthy growth of the livestock is ensured.
The clear excrement operation of tradition is mostly the personnel of breeding and cooperates the manual cleanness that carries on of instrument, and the efficiency of this kind of clearance mode is lower, and intensity of labour is great, has seriously influenced the efficiency of breeding the operation, can not satisfy the use needs in present stage, and the practicality is not enough.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly cattle farm dung collection vehicle to solve the technical problems that most of the traditional dung collection operation in the prior art is carried out manually by breeding personnel in cooperation with a tool, the efficiency of the cleaning mode is low, the labor intensity is high, the breeding operation efficiency is seriously influenced, the use requirement at the current stage cannot be met, and the practicability is insufficient. According to the technical scheme, the brush is matched with the conveying screw to sweep the excrement into the collection box, and the excrement is conveyed into the excrement box through the feeding scraper plate, so that manual cleaning by workers is not needed, the cleaning efficiency is high, the labor intensity is low, and the practicability is high.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an energy-saving environment-friendly cattle farm dung cleaning vehicle, which comprises a chassis;
the excrement collecting device comprises a chassis, wherein a driving wheel and a steering wheel are arranged below the chassis, and an excrement box is arranged above the chassis;
the collecting box is arranged at the front end of the chassis, one side of the collecting box is of an opening structure and used for collecting excrement on the bottom surface, a brush for pushing and sweeping the excrement into the collecting box is arranged in the collecting box, and spiral conveying for pushing the excrement to move to one side is arranged on one side of the brush;
the conveying belt is arranged above the collecting box, and a feeding scraper plate for conveying excrement into the excrement box is arranged in the conveying belt.
Preferably, a support bracket is arranged between the collecting box and the chassis, two ends of the support bracket are respectively hinged and fixed with the collecting box and the chassis, and an oil cylinder for driving the support bracket to move is arranged on the chassis.
Preferably, a seat is arranged above the chassis, and a storage battery for supplying power to the device is arranged in the seat.
Preferably, a steering wheel and a hydraulic control lever are arranged on the chassis.
Preferably, the back of the collecting box is provided with a supporting wheel.
Preferably, the top of the conveyor belt is provided with a discharge opening extending downwards.
Preferably, the top of the conveying belt is provided with a feeding motor for driving the feeding scraper to move, and the bottom of the conveying belt is provided with a transmission motor for spiral conveying and brush rotation.
Preferably, the chassis is provided with a support rod for supporting the conveyor belt.
Preferably, a flat manure scraper is arranged in the manure box.
Has the advantages that:
1. the excrement is swept into the collection box in a mode that the hairbrush is matched with the conveying screw, and meanwhile, the excrement is conveyed into the excrement box through the feeding scraper plate, so that manual cleaning by workers is not needed, the cleaning efficiency is high, the labor intensity is low, and the practicability is high;
2. the additional support bracket can be used for conveniently driving the support bracket to move through the oil cylinder, so that the collecting box is lifted, the distance between the collecting box and the bottom surface is adjusted, and the passing capacity of a vehicle is improved;
3. by adopting the design of the seat, the seat can be convenient for workers to take, relieve the fatigue feeling during working, fully utilize the space and reduce the volume of equipment;
4. the supporting wheels can be contacted with the bottom surface to support when the collecting box is kept in a horizontal state, so that the collecting box is prevented from being damaged due to bottom support;
5. the discharge port is obliquely designed, so that materials led out from the feeding scraper can be quickly conducted into the excrement box for storage under the action of gravity, and the excrement collection efficiency is improved;
6. the transmission motor drives the transmission shaft and the brush to rotate together, so that cleaning and transmission of excrement are realized simultaneously, the feeding motor is assisted to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the moment of the feeding scraper blade during movement is ensured, and the excrement transmission efficiency is improved;
7. can cooperate the conveyer belt to carry out angle modulation, promote the support stability of conveyer belt simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an internal structural view of the conveyor belt of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural view of the collection bin of the present invention in a raised condition;
fig. 5 is a top view of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a brush; 2. a support bracket; 3. an oil cylinder; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a hydraulic operating lever; 6. a feeding motor; 7. a discharge outlet; 8. a support bar; 9. a steering wheel; 10. a manure box; 11. a seat; 12. a drive wheel; 13. a chassis; 14. a steering wheel; 15. a drive motor; 16. a support wheel; 17. carrying out spiral conveying; 18. a collection box; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a feeding scraper plate; 21. a drive shaft; 22. a manure leveling scraper.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model, and not restrictive of the full scope of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly cattle farm dung collection vehicle, comprising:
a chassis 13, a driving wheel 12 and a steering wheel 14 are arranged below the chassis 13, a driving motor for driving the driving wheel 12 to rotate is designed on the chassis 13, the driving wheel 12 can drive the vehicle to move, the steering wheel 14 is used for controlling the moving direction of the vehicle, a dung box 10 is arranged above the chassis 13, the dung box 10 is used for filling dung, the bottom of the dung box 10 is hinged and fixed with the chassis 13 so as to facilitate the dung box 10 to overturn and unload materials, a hydraulic cylinder for pushing the dung box to overturn is arranged on the chassis 13, and the dung box 10 can be pushed to overturn along the hinged part by controlling the hydraulic cylinder to move so as to facilitate the dung discharge;
the collecting box 18 is arranged at the front end of the chassis 13, the collecting box 18 is of a horizontally arranged cuboid structure, one side of the collecting box 18 is of an opening structure so that excrement can enter through the opening structure and is used for collecting the excrement on the bottom surface, the brush 1 which is used for pushing and sweeping the excrement into the collecting box 18 is arranged inside the collecting box 18, the brush 1 is of a roller-shaped structure, the surface of the brush 1 is provided with fine and uniformly distributed bristles, the brush 1 can rotate to push and sweep the excrement into the collecting box 18, one side of the brush 1 is provided with a spiral conveying part 17 used for pushing the excrement to move to one side, and when the brush 1 conveys the excrement to the spiral conveying part 17, the excrement is pushed to the side wall of the box body through the spiral conveying part 17 so as to be conveyed into the excrement box 10;
Adopt above-mentioned structure, during the use, constantly sweep into collecting box 18 with excrement and urine through brush 1 in, and utilize the auger delivery 17 at brush 1 rear to with excrement and urine leading-in to one side of collecting box 18 and the contact of material loading scraper blade 20, and then can make material loading scraper blade 20 drive excrement and urine and remove along conveyer belt 4, and finally in leading-in excrement and urine case 10 through bin outlet 7, accomplish excrement and urine collection process promptly, reach the slope of overturning excrement and urine case 10 behind the place of unloading, make excrement and urine discharge of excrement and urine case 10 inside, accomplish the use of whole device promptly.
In another embodiment of the utility model, a supporting bracket 2 is arranged between the collecting box 18 and the chassis 13, the supporting bracket 2, two ends of the supporting bracket 2 are respectively hinged and fixed between the collecting box 18 and the chassis 13, an oil cylinder 3 for driving the supporting bracket 2 to move is arranged on the chassis 13, and the supporting bracket 2 can be conveniently driven by the oil cylinder 3 to move through the additionally arranged supporting bracket 2, so that the collecting box 18 is lifted, the distance between the collecting box 18 and the bottom surface is adjusted, and the passing capacity of a vehicle is improved.
In another embodiment of the utility model, a seat 11 is arranged above a chassis 13, a cushion is arranged on the seat 11, the comfort of the equipment in use can be improved, an access panel is arranged below the cushion, the battery can be replaced after overturning, and a storage battery for supplying power to the device is arranged in the seat 11 and used for supplying power to a driving motor and a hydraulic control system, so that the equipment is convenient to operate.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a steering wheel 9 and a hydraulic operating rod 5 are disposed on the chassis 13, the steering wheel 9 can control the steering wheel 14 to rotate left and right, so as to control the moving direction of the vehicle, the hydraulic operating rod 5 controls the operation of the oil cylinder 3, so as to adjust the using state of the collecting box 18, and a liquid crystal display is disposed on one side of the hydraulic operating rod, so that a user can know the current state of the vehicle through the display.
In another embodiment of the utility model, the back of the collecting box 18 is provided with a supporting wheel 16, and the supporting wheel 16 can be contacted with the bottom surface for supporting when the collecting box 18 is kept in a horizontal state, so that the collecting box 18 is prevented from being damaged due to bottom supporting.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the top of the conveyor belt 4 is provided with a discharge opening 7 extending downward, and the discharge opening 7 is located above the manure box 10, so that the material guided out from the feeding scraper 20 can be quickly conducted into the manure box 10 for storage under the action of gravity by virtue of the oblique design of the discharge opening 7, thereby improving the manure collection efficiency.
In another embodiment of the utility model, a feeding motor 6 for driving a feeding scraper 20 to move is arranged at the top of a conveyor belt 4, a spiral conveying 17 and a transmission motor 15 for rotating a brush 1 are arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt 4, and the feeding motor 6 and the transmission motor 15 realize power transmission through a belt, wherein a rotating shaft 19 is arranged at the top of the conveyor belt 4, a transmission shaft 21 parallel to the rotating shaft 19 is arranged in a transmission box, the spiral conveying 17 is installed on the rotating shaft 19, the end of the rotating shaft 19 and the end of the brush 1 both extend out of the transmission box and are connected through the belt, the transmission shaft 21 and the brush 1 can be driven by the transmission motor 15 to rotate together, so as to realize cleaning and transmission of excrement, the feeding motor 6 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 19 and can drive the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the feeding scraper 20 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 19 and the transmission shaft 21, so as to ensure the moment when the feeding scraper 20 moves, efficiency of excrement and urine transmission is promoted.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the supporting rod 8 for supporting the conveyor belt 4 is disposed on the chassis 13, and the top of the supporting rod 8 is hinged and fixed to the bottom surface of the conveyor belt 4, so as to adjust the angle of the supporting rod 8 in cooperation with the conveyor belt 4 and improve the supporting stability of the conveyor belt 4.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a flat excrement scraper 22 is disposed inside the excrement box 10, the flat excrement scraper 22 is driven by a chain disposed in the bottom surface of the excrement box 10, and a micro motor for driving the chain to rotate is disposed on the outer wall of the excrement box 10, so that when the excrement is discharged into the excrement box 10, the chain is driven by the micro motor to move, and the flat excrement scraper 22 moves horizontally inside the excrement box to level the excrement and avoid accumulation.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type cattle farm dung collection vehicle which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the excrement collecting device comprises a chassis (13), wherein a driving wheel (12) and a steering wheel (14) are arranged below the chassis (13), and an excrement box (10) is arranged above the chassis (13);
the collecting box (18) is arranged at the front end of the chassis (13), one side of the collecting box is of an opening structure and used for collecting excrement on the bottom surface, a brush (1) for pushing and sweeping the excrement into the collecting box (18) is arranged in the collecting box (18), and a spiral conveyor (17) for pushing the excrement to move to one side is arranged on one side of the brush (1);
the conveying belt (4) is arranged above the collecting box (18), and a feeding scraper (20) for conveying excrement into the excrement box (10) is arranged inside the conveying belt (4).
2. The energy-saving environment-friendly cattle farm dung collection vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting box is characterized in that a supporting bracket (2) is arranged between the collecting box (18) and the chassis (13), two ends of the supporting bracket (2) are respectively hinged and fixed with the collecting box (18) and the chassis (13), and an oil cylinder (3) for driving the supporting bracket (2) to move is arranged on the chassis (13).
3. The energy-saving environment-friendly cattle farm dung collection vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a seat (11) is arranged above the chassis (13), and a storage battery for supplying power to the device is installed inside the seat (11).
4. The energy-saving environment-friendly cattle farm dung collection vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a steering wheel (9) and a hydraulic control rod (5) are arranged on the chassis (13).
5. The energy-saving environment-friendly cattle farm dung collection vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the back of the collecting box (18) is provided with a supporting wheel (16).
6. The energy-saving environment-friendly cattle farm dung collection vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the conveyor belt (4) is provided with a discharge opening (7) which extends downwards in a downward inclination manner.
7. The energy-saving environment-friendly cattle farm dung collection vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of conveyer belt (4) is equipped with material loading motor (6) that drives material loading scraper blade (20) and remove, the bottom of conveyer belt (4) is equipped with auger delivery (17) and rotatory driving motor (15) of brush (1).
8. The energy-saving environment-friendly cattle farm dung collection vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a supporting rod (8) for supporting the conveying belt (4) is arranged on the chassis (13).
9. The energy-saving environment-friendly cattle farm dung collection vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a flat manure scraper (22) is arranged in the manure box (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202123179358.XU CN216314645U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type cattle farm dung collection vehicle |
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CN202123179358.XU CN216314645U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type cattle farm dung collection vehicle |
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CN216314645U true CN216314645U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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CN202123179358.XU Active CN216314645U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type cattle farm dung collection vehicle |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115152641A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-10-11 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Robot for automatically cleaning cow dung in cattle farm and cleaning method thereof |
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2021
- 2021-12-16 CN CN202123179358.XU patent/CN216314645U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115152641A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-10-11 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Robot for automatically cleaning cow dung in cattle farm and cleaning method thereof |
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