CN216314499U - Drainage and irrigation device for trees and shrubs - Google Patents
Drainage and irrigation device for trees and shrubs Download PDFInfo
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- CN216314499U CN216314499U CN202122975587.6U CN202122975587U CN216314499U CN 216314499 U CN216314499 U CN 216314499U CN 202122975587 U CN202122975587 U CN 202122975587U CN 216314499 U CN216314499 U CN 216314499U
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- cistern
- drain pipe
- shrubs
- trees
- pipe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of afforestation, specifically discloses arbor and shrub's drainage and irrigation device, and its technical scheme main points are: be the cistern that the opening set up including the top, the pool wall intercommunication of cistern has the drain pipe, the pipe wall intercommunication of drain pipe bottom has a plurality of drainage branch pipes, be provided with a plurality of delivery ports on the drainage branch pipe, the delivery port is towards arbor bush, be provided with on the drain pipe and be used for taking out the water in the cistern the power part of drainage branch pipe, the drain pipe is close to the tip of cistern is provided with and is used for control the control valve that the drain pipe leads to close. This application has the effect of water economy resource.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to a drainage and irrigation device for trees and shrubs.
Background
Arbor and shrub are the most basic and important components in garden plant planting, are the framework of landscaping, and arbor and shrub planting is one of the main works of landscaping engineering. In arid regions, workers need to frequently and artificially water trees and shrubs to ensure the normal growth of the trees and shrubs.
Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the watering consumption of arbor and shrub by workers is large, the utilization rate of water is low, and the waste of water resources is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to the water economy resource, this application provides a drainage and irrigation equipment of arbor bush.
The application provides a pair of drainage and irrigation device of arbor bush adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a drainage and irrigation device of arbor bush, is the cistern that the opening set up including the top, the pool wall intercommunication of cistern has the drain pipe, the pipe wall intercommunication of drain pipe bottom has a plurality of drainage branch pipes, be provided with a plurality of delivery ports on the drainage branch pipe, the delivery port is towards arbor bush, be provided with on the drain pipe and be used for taking out the water in the cistern the power part of drainage branch pipe, the drain pipe is close to the tip of cistern is provided with and is used for control the drain pipe leads to the control valve that closes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rainy day, the cistern storage rainwater, during the arid, the discharge tube is led to the control valve, and power spare is pumped the delivery port through drain pipe and drainage branch pipe with the rainwater in the cistern and is watered arbor bush, is favorable to the water economy resource.
Preferably, the top pool mouth of cistern is provided with and filters piece, filter piece including installing frame and filter screen, the border of filter screen with the inside casing wall fixed connection of installing frame, the installing frame with the pool wall of cistern can be dismantled and be connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen plays the filter effect, is favorable to preventing debris such as tree and shrub leaf from falling into the cistern, and the installation frame can be dismantled with the cistern and be connected the clearance of the filter screen of being convenient for.
Preferably, the pool wall of cistern is provided with the supporting shoe along the fixed supporting shoe of horizontal direction circumference, the lower surface of installing frame with the upper surface butt of supporting shoe, the upper surface of installing frame rotates and is connected with joint spare, the pool wall of cistern correspond seted up with joint spare joint complex joint groove, joint spare be provided with be used for with joint spare spacing in the locating part in joint groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the supporting shoe plays the supporting role to the installing frame, and the joint spare rotates at the upper surface of installing frame, thereby when the joint spare rotates and gets into the joint groove, joint spare and joint groove joint cooperation, the locating part with joint spare restriction at the joint inslot for the installing frame is fixed at the pool mouth of cistern, is favorable to preventing that water will filter the condition emergence that the piece is washed out from the pool mouth of cistern when the cistern is full.
Preferably, the joint spare includes montant and horizontal pole, the upper end of montant with the perpendicular fixed connection of one end of horizontal pole, the lower extreme of montant with the upper surface of installing frame rotates to be connected, the other end of horizontal pole with joint groove joint cooperation, the pole wall of horizontal pole is provided with the external screw thread, the locating part sets up to fastening bolt, fastening bolt with horizontal pole threaded connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the montant drives the horizontal pole at the last surface rotation of installing frame and uses the montant to rotate as the center pin level for the horizontal pole can slide and get into the joint groove, and after the horizontal pole got into the joint groove, the staff screwed up fastening bolt, makes the pool wall butt of fastening bolt and cistern, thereby makes the horizontal pole fix in the joint groove, thereby realizes filtering the pool mouth at the filter piece fixing at the cistern.
Preferably, the drain pipe is provided with a soil humidity sensor for measuring the volume water content of soil, and the soil humidity sensor, the control valve and the power part are all electrically connected;
when the water content in the soil is lower than a first set value preset by the soil humidity sensor, a first trigger signal is sent out, the control valve is communicated with the drain pipe, and the power part is started;
when the water content in the soil is higher than a second set value preset by the soil humidity sensor, a second trigger signal is sent out, the control valve is closed, the drain pipe is closed, the power part is closed, and the first set value is smaller than the second set value.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the water content in the soil is lower than a first set value preset by the soil humidity sensor, a first trigger signal is sent out, the control valve receives the first trigger signal and then conducts the drain pipe, and the power part receives the first trigger signal and then starts up, so that the power part pumps rainwater in the reservoir to arbors and shrubs through the drain pipe and the drain branch pipe for irrigation; when the soil humidity sensor monitors that the water content in the soil is higher than a second set value preset by the soil humidity sensor, a second trigger signal is sent out, the control valve closes the drain pipe after receiving the second trigger signal, and the power part closes after receiving the second trigger signal, so that the effect of automatically controlling irrigation is achieved.
Preferably, the water outlet of the water discharge branch pipe is correspondingly provided with a spray head.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for water spray to arbor bush.
Preferably, the plurality of spray heads are uniformly arranged on the pipe wall of the drainage branch pipe at intervals.
By adopting the technical scheme, water is uniformly sprayed on the trees and shrubs, and the trees and shrubs can grow well.
Preferably, a grip portion is provided on an upper surface of the mounting frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff of being convenient for of portion of gripping is favorable to improving the convenience to filtering the operation of getting of taking at the pond mouth of cistern.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. through setting up cistern, drain pipe, drainage branch pipe, control valve and power spare, during the arid lack of water, the control valve switches on the drain pipe, and the power spare is pumped the delivery port through drain pipe and drainage branch pipe with the rainwater of cistern storage and is watered arbor bush, is favorable to the water economy resource.
2. Set up through the pool mouth at the cistern and filter the piece, filter during being favorable to preventing debris such as leaf from wafting to the cistern, filter and include installing frame and filter screen, the border of filter screen and the inside casing wall fixed connection of installing frame, the installing frame can be dismantled with the pool wall of cistern and be connected, and this sets up the clearance of being convenient for the staff to debris such as leaf on the filter screen.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an irrigation and drainage device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a water reservoir according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a reservoir; 2. a drain pipe; 3. a drain branch pipe; 4. a control valve; 5. a water pump; 6. a filter member; 61. installing a frame; 62. a filter screen; 7. a support block; 8. a clamping piece; 81. a vertical rod; 82. a cross bar; 9. a clamping groove; 10. fastening a bolt; 11. a soil humidity sensor; 12. a spray head; 13. a grip portion.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.
The embodiment of the application discloses arbor bush's drainage and irrigation device, refer to fig. 1, be the cistern 1 that the opening set up including the top, cistern 1 is the square setting, the top pool mouth of cistern 1 is provided with the filtration piece 6 that is used for filtering debris such as fallen leaves, and is concrete, it includes installing frame 61 and filter screen 62 to filter piece 6, the border of filter screen 62 and the inside casing wall fixed connection of installing frame 61, installing frame 61 is the square level setting, the outside casing wall of installing frame 61 and the pool wall butt of cistern 1, and simultaneously, installing frame 61 can dismantle with the pool wall of cistern 1 and be connected.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the pool wall of cistern 1 is fixed along horizontal direction circumference to be provided with one and is annular supporting shoe 7, the lower surface of installing frame 61 and the upper surface butt of supporting shoe 7, the upper surface of installing frame 61 rotates and is connected with four joint spare 8, four joint spare 8 set up respectively in four border departments of installing frame 61, the pool wall of cistern 1 corresponds and has seted up four and joint spare 8 joint complex joint groove 9, simultaneously, every joint spare 8 all is provided with and is used for spacing the locating part in joint groove 9 with joint spare 8.
Specifically, every joint spare 8 includes a montant 81 and a horizontal pole 82, the one end fixed connection of the upper end of montant 81 and horizontal pole 82, and montant 81 and horizontal pole 82 mutually perpendicular, the lower extreme of montant 81 and the upper surface rotation of installing frame 61 are connected, the other end and the joint cooperation of joint groove 9 of horizontal pole 82. The limiting member is provided as a fastening bolt 10, and meanwhile, the wall of the cross rod 82 is provided with an external thread, and the fastening bolt 10 is in threaded fit with the cross rod 82. The worker rotates the vertical rod 81, the vertical rod 81 drives the cross rod 82 to rotate and slide into the clamping groove 9 by taking the vertical rod 81 as a central shaft, at the moment, the worker tightens the fastening bolt 10 to enable the fastening bolt 10 to be abutted against the wall of the water storage tank 1, so that the cross rod 82 is fixed in the clamping groove 9, and at the moment, the filter piece 6 is fixed at the tank opening of the water storage tank 1, so that sundries such as fallen leaves can be prevented from falling into the water storage tank 1; when debris such as fallen leaves on the filter screen 62 need be cleared up, the staff unscrews fastening bolt 10 for fastening bolt 10 is far away from the pool wall of cistern 1, then rotates montant 81, and horizontal pole 82 is along with the rotatory roll-off joint groove 9 of montant 81. Meanwhile, in order to facilitate the cleaning operation of taking out the filter member 6 from the supporting block 7 by the worker, a holding portion 13 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the mounting frame 61.
Referring to fig. 1, the pool wall intercommunication of cistern 1 bottom has a drain pipe 2, the tip that drain pipe 2 is close to cistern 1 is provided with the control valve 4 that is used for controlling drain pipe 2 to lead to and close, in this embodiment, control valve 4 sets up to solenoid valve, the pipe wall interval intercommunication of drain pipe 2 has a plurality of drainage branch pipes 3, a plurality of drainage branch pipes 3 are vertical respectively and set up in one side of arbor bush, be provided with a plurality of delivery ports on the drainage branch pipe, and the delivery port is towards arbor bush, in order to make water spray onto arbor bush evenly, the delivery port of drainage branch pipe 3 corresponds even interval and is provided with shower nozzle 12. The drain pipe 2 is also communicated with a power part, in the embodiment, the power part is arranged as a water suction pump 5, meanwhile, the drain pipe 2 is provided with a soil humidity sensor 11 for measuring the volume water content of soil, and the soil humidity sensor 11, the control valve 4 and the water suction pump 5 are electrically connected.
Specifically, a first set value and a second set value are preset in the soil humidity sensor 11, the first set value is smaller than the second set value, when the water content in the soil is lower than the first set value preset in the soil humidity sensor 11, the soil humidity sensor 11 sends a first trigger signal, the control valve 4 receives the first trigger signal and then conducts the drain pipe 2, the water pump 5 receives the first trigger signal and then starts, and at the moment, the water pump 5 pumps rainwater in the water storage tank 1 to trees and shrubs through the drain pipe 2 and the drain branch pipe 3 for irrigation; when the water content in the soil is higher than a second set value preset by the soil humidity sensor 11, the soil humidity sensor 11 sends a second trigger signal, the control valve 4 closes the drain pipe 2 after receiving the second trigger signal, the water suction pump 5 closes after receiving the second trigger signal, and at the moment, the drainage and irrigation device stops irrigating the trees and shrubs.
The implementation principle of the drainage and irrigation device for trees and shrubs in the embodiment of the application is as follows: in rainy days, the water storage tank 1 stores rainwater, in drought, when the water content in soil is lower than a first preset value preset by the soil humidity sensor 11, the soil humidity sensor 11 simultaneously sends a first trigger signal to the control valve 4 and the water suction pump 5, the control valve 4 is communicated with the drain pipe 2, the water suction pump 5 is started to pump the rainwater in the water storage tank 1 to a water outlet through the drain pipe 2 and the drain branch pipe 3 to irrigate trees and shrubs, and water resources are saved; when the water content in the soil is higher than a second set value preset by the soil humidity sensor 11, the soil humidity sensor 11 sends a second trigger signal to the control valve 4 and the water suction pump 5 at the same time, the control valve 4 closes the water discharge pipe 2, the water suction pump 5 is closed, and at the moment, the drainage and irrigation device stops irrigating the trees and shrubs.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a drainage and irrigation device of arbor bush which characterized in that: be cistern (1) that the opening set up including the top, the pool wall intercommunication of cistern (1) has drain pipe (2), the pipe wall intercommunication of drain pipe (2) bottom has a plurality of drainage branch pipes (3), be provided with a plurality of delivery ports on the drainage branch pipe, the delivery port is towards arbor bush, be provided with on drain pipe (2) and be used for taking out the water in cistern (1) the power part of drainage branch pipe (3), drain pipe (2) are close to the tip of cistern (1) is provided with and is used for control drain pipe (2) lead to closed control valve (4).
2. An apparatus for draining trees and shrubs as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top pool mouth of cistern (1) is provided with and filters piece (6), it includes installing frame (61) and filter screen (62) to filter piece (6), the border of filter screen (62) with the inside casing wall fixed connection of installing frame (61), installing frame (61) with the connection can be dismantled to the pool wall of cistern (1).
3. An apparatus for draining trees and shrubs as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the pool wall of cistern (1) is provided with supporting shoe (7) along the fixed supporting shoe (7) of horizontal direction circumference, the lower surface of installing frame (61) with the upper surface butt of supporting shoe (7), the upper surface of installing frame (61) rotates and is connected with joint spare (8), the pool wall correspondence of cistern (1) seted up with joint spare (8) joint complex joint groove (9), joint spare (8) be provided with be used for with joint spare (8) spacing in the locating part of joint groove (9).
4. An apparatus for draining trees and shrubs as claimed in claim 3, wherein: joint spare (8) include montant (81) and horizontal pole (82), the upper end of montant (81) with the perpendicular fixed connection of one end of horizontal pole (82), the lower extreme of montant (81) with the upper surface of installing frame (61) rotates and connects, the other end of horizontal pole (82) with joint groove (9) joint cooperation, the pole wall of horizontal pole (82) is provided with the external screw thread, the locating part sets up to fastening bolt (10), fastening bolt (10) with horizontal pole (82) threaded connection.
5. An apparatus for draining trees and shrubs as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water discharge pipe (2) is provided with a soil humidity sensor (11) for measuring the volume water content of soil, and the soil humidity sensor (11), the control valve (4) and the power part are all electrically connected;
when the water content in the soil is lower than a first set value preset by the soil humidity sensor (11), a first trigger signal is sent out, the control valve (4) conducts the drain pipe (2), and the power part is started;
when the moisture content in the soil is higher than a second set value preset by the soil humidity sensor (11), a second trigger signal is sent out, the control valve (4) is closed, the drain pipe (2) is closed, the power part is closed, and the first set value is smaller than the second set value.
6. An apparatus for draining trees and shrubs as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the water outlet of the drainage branch pipe (3) is correspondingly provided with a spray head (12).
7. An apparatus for draining trees and shrubs as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the plurality of spray heads (12) are uniformly arranged on the pipe wall of the branch drain pipe (3) at intervals.
8. An apparatus for draining trees and shrubs as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of the mounting frame (61) is provided with a holding part (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122975587.6U CN216314499U (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Drainage and irrigation device for trees and shrubs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122975587.6U CN216314499U (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Drainage and irrigation device for trees and shrubs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216314499U true CN216314499U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122975587.6U Active CN216314499U (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Drainage and irrigation device for trees and shrubs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216314499U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-29 CN CN202122975587.6U patent/CN216314499U/en active Active
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