CN216314145U

CN216314145U - Gardens pruning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216314145U
Application number: CN202122530785.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈敏; 徐梅
Original assignee: Beijing Qianjian Greening Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Qianjian Greening Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-20
Filing date: 2021-10-20
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-20

Abstract

The application discloses gardens pruning equipment belongs to garden equipment technical field, its technical scheme main points are including placing the shallow on ground, be connected with lifting unit on the shallow, lifting unit includes the lead screw, first linkage block and guide arm, the vertical setting of lead screw, the lead screw is close to the one end of shallow and is connected with first driving piece, first driving piece is connected with the shallow, lead screw and first linkage block threaded connection, first linkage block and guide arm sliding connection, guide arm and shallow fixed connection, be connected with the cutting assembly who is used for pruning the plant on the first linkage block relatively, reach the more laborsaving effect of pruning the plant.

Description

Gardens pruning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of garden equipment, in particular to garden trimming equipment.

Background

The pruning of the green gardens is an important task of urban construction, at present, green plants are required to be planted in green gardens and forests, and in the growing process of the green plants, in order to ensure the attractive appearance, the ornamental plants are required to be regularly pruned.

At present, the trimming of a lot of plants is manual trimming or machine trimming, and the existing trimmer needs manual handheld operation, and in view of the above related technologies, the inventor believes that when the trimmed plants are higher, the manual handheld trimmer is laborious to trim the plants, so the existing trimming device has the defect of laborious operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the application provides a gardens pruning equipment.

The application provides a gardens pruning equipment adopts following technical scheme:

a garden trimming apparatus: including placing the shallow on ground, be connected with lifting unit on the shallow, lifting unit includes lead screw, first connecting block and guide arm, the vertical setting of lead screw, and the lead screw is close to the one end of shallow and is connected with first driving piece, and first driving piece is connected with the shallow, lead screw and first connecting block threaded connection, first connecting block and guide arm sliding connection, guide arm and shallow fixed connection are connected with the cutting assembly who is used for pruning the plant relatively on the first connecting block.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first driving piece drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the first connecting block to do linear motion along the screw rod, the cutting assembly is driven to move through the first connecting block, the height of the cutting assembly can be adjusted according to the growth height of the plant, and compared with a mode that a manual handheld trimmer trims the plant, the trimming equipment is used to save labor and improve trimming efficiency; supporting lifting unit through the shallow for lifting unit can settle steadily on the shallow, and the more efficient use of staff of being convenient for is pruned the equipment.

Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises a rotating disc and a first blade, a third driving piece is arranged on the rotating disc and is connected with the connecting plate in an opposite mode, and the first blade is fixedly connected with the rotating disc and is parallel to the rotating disc.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting plate drives the rolling disc and moves in vertical direction, and the third driving piece drive rolling disc rotates, and the rolling disc drives first blade and rotates, carries out the pruning of plant, can prune out neat plane with the plant, and this kind of connected mode is simple easy to operate.

Preferably, a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the rotating disc, a second blade is arranged on the rotating disc, the second blade is in threaded connection with the second connecting block, and the length direction of the second blade is the same as the axis direction of the rotating disc.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, second blade and second connecting block threaded connection realize being connected with dismantling of rolling disc with the second blade, are connected second blade and second connecting block when needs are pruned cylindricly, can take off the second blade when only needing to prune the plane for this pruning equipment can prune the plant into different shapes, improves the commonality of pruning equipment.

Preferably, the first driving member is a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with the cart, and a rotating shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the lead screw.

By adopting the technical scheme, the screw rod is fixedly connected with the first motor, and the first motor can provide driving force for the screw rod to drive the first connecting block to move, so that the labor is saved, and the working efficiency is improved; the power that first motor provided is comparatively invariable, and first linkage block removes comparatively stably for the rising that the rolling disc can be steady.

Preferably, the guide rod is provided with a sliding groove, the first connecting block is arranged in the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the guide rod, and the length of the sliding groove is smaller than that of the guide rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the lifting height of the first connecting block can be limited due to the arrangement of the sliding groove, so that the first connecting block is prevented from being lifted too high to be separated from the guide rod, and the normal use of the trimming equipment is prevented from being influenced; first connecting block and spout cooperation for the rolling disc can remove along spout length direction through first connecting block, and in the spout was arranged in to first connecting block, made first connecting block and the being connected of lifter more stable.

Preferably, the first connecting block is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is connected with a positioning component for adjusting the position of the rotating disc, the positioning component comprises a second driving piece and a connecting plate, the second driving piece is connected with the mounting seat, the second driving piece is connected with the connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with the mounting seat in a sliding mode, and the connecting plate is connected with a third driving piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, second driving piece drive connecting plate drives the rolling disc and moves on the horizontal direction, adjusts according to the growth situation of plant and the position that needs were pruned, and this kind of mode is simple easy to operate, through the drive of third driving piece, uses manpower sparingly, improves labor efficiency.

Preferably, the second driving part is a cylinder, a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the third driving part is a second motor, the second motor is rotatably connected with the connecting plate and fixed by a nut, and a rotating shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rotating disc.

By adopting the technical scheme, the cylinder provides stable driving force for the connecting plate, so that the connecting plate can move in the horizontal direction; the second motor rotates with the connecting plate to be connected, and the direction of rolling disc is adjusted to the direction of accessible regulation second motor, and then realizes pruning the plant in the equidirectional not, improves pruning equipment's commonality.

Preferably, the cart is fixedly connected with a handrail, and the cart bottom plate is rotatably connected with a caster.

By adopting the technical scheme, the trolley can move on the ground due to the arrangement of the trundles, and the trolley drives the lifting assembly and the cutting assembly to move, so that the labor can be saved; handrail fixed connection is on the shallow, and the staff accessible acts on the handrail and promotes the shallow and remove for the promotion of shallow is more laborsaving, and at the in-process of pruning the plant, the staff acts on the shallow through the handrail, makes the pruning process more stable.

In summary, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

1. the first driving piece drives the screw rod to drive the first connecting block to do linear motion along the screw rod, and the cutting assembly is driven to move through the first connecting block;

2. the cylinder and the second motor act together to enable the rotating disc to move in the horizontal direction, and the cutting direction of the first blade can be adjusted to trim plants into various shapes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure intended to show the uncut state of the cutting assembly.

Description of reference numerals:

1. pushing a cart; 11. an operation table; 12. a handrail; 13. a caster wheel; 2. a lifting assembly; 21. a lead screw; 211. a first motor; 22. a first connection block; 23. a guide bar; 231. a chute; 3. a mounting seat; 31. connecting holes; 4. a positioning component; 41. a cylinder; 42. a connecting plate; 5. a cutting assembly; 51. rotating the disc; 511. a second motor; 512. a second connecting block; 513. a second blade; 52. a first blade.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The application discloses gardens pruning equipment, as shown in fig. 1, including placing cart 1 subaerial, be equipped with the cutting subassembly 5 that is used for pruning the plant on cart 1, be connected with the lifting unit 2 that is used for driving cutting subassembly 5 and moves in vertical direction on cart 1, be connected with the positioning component 4 that is used for adjusting 5 horizontal migration of cutting subassembly on lifting unit 2, positioning component 4 is connected with cutting subassembly 5. When the pruning equipment is adopted to prune the plant, earlier place shallow 1 in the plant department that is close to the pruning, drive positioning component 4 and cutting component 5 through lifting unit 2 and remove, adjust cutting component 5's height, the rethread positioning component 4 is adjusted cutting component 5 position on the horizontal direction to and the angle of pruning plant, the position is adjusted and is pruned.

As shown in fig. 1, the cart 1 is provided with an operation platform 11 for controlling the opening or closing of the lifting assembly 2 and the positioning assembly 4, four casters 13 are rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the cart 1, and two horizontal handrails 12 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the cart 1. Before trimming the plants, the operator can act on the cart 1 through the armrest 12, push the cart 1 to move to different positions on the ground, and control the lifting assembly 2 and the positioning assembly 4 through the operating platform 11.

As shown in fig. 1, the lifting assembly 2 includes a lead screw 21, a first connecting block 22 and a guide rod 23, the lead screw 21 is vertically disposed, a first driving member is disposed at a bottom end of the lead screw 21, the first driving member is a first motor 211, the first motor 211 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate of the cart 1, a rotating shaft of the first motor 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lead screw 21, the first connecting block 22 is in threaded connection with the lead screw 21, the guide rod 23 is vertically disposed and fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the cart 1, a vertical sliding groove 231 is disposed at one side of the guide rod 23 close to the lead screw 21, a length of the sliding groove 231 is smaller than that of the guide rod 23, one side of the first connecting block 22 close to the guide rod 23 is disposed in the sliding groove 231 and slidably connected to the guide rod 23, the first connecting block 22 is connected to the positioning assembly 4, and the lifting assembly 2 is provided with two sets along a length direction of the bottom plate of the cart 1.

The first motor 211 is started, the first motor 211 drives the screw rod 21 to rotate and drives the first connecting block 22 to move in the vertical direction, the first connecting block 22 drives the positioning component 4 and the cutting component 5 to move, and the position of the cutting component 5 can be adjusted according to the height of a plant to be trimmed.

As shown in fig. 1, an installation seat 3 is arranged between two first connection blocks 22, the installation seat 3 is a rectangular box-shaped structure lacking a top surface and a side surface, and two opposite side walls of the installation seat 3 are fixedly connected with the adjacent first connection blocks 22 respectively; 3 bottom surfaces of mount pad are connected with positioning assembly 4, positioning assembly 4 includes second driving piece and connecting plate 42, and the second driving piece is cylinder 41, and the horizontal fixed connection of cylinder 41 is in 3 bottom surfaces of mount pad, and the piston rod and the connecting plate 42 fixed connection of cylinder 41, and connecting plate 42 are the U template that the level set up to opening direction orientation is kept away from one side of cylinder 41, connecting plate 42 and 3 bottom surface sliding connection of mount pad, and connecting plate 42 is connected with cutting assembly 5.

The first motor 211 drives the first connecting block 22 to move to a certain height, and the cylinder 41 drives the connecting plate 42 to drive the cutting assembly 5 to move in the horizontal direction, so as to move the cutting assembly 5 to a designated position according to the growth condition of plants.

As shown in fig. 1, the cutting assembly 5 includes a rotating disc 51 and a first blade 52, the rotating disc 51 is a circular plate, a third driving member is disposed on the rotating disc 51, the third driving member is a second motor 511, the second motor 511 is rotatably connected to two opposite side surfaces of the connecting plate 42 and is fixed by a nut, a rotating shaft of the second motor 511 is fixedly connected to the rotating disc 51, a vertically through connecting hole 31 is disposed on a bottom surface of the mounting base 3, the connecting hole 31 is close to the second motor 511 and extends to a side wall far away from the cylinder 41, and the second motor 511 can penetrate the connecting plate 42 and is connected to the mounting base 3.

As shown in fig. 1, the first blade 52 is in a hook shape and is arranged in parallel with the rotary disc 51, the first hook is fixedly connected with the side surface of the rotary disc 51 far away from the second motor 511, and four first hooks are connected at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotary disc 51; a second connecting block 512 is arranged between two adjacent first blades 52, the second connecting block 512 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 51, a second blade 513 is arranged on the rotating disc 51, the second blade 513 is a rectangular blade, the second blade 513 is in threaded connection with the second connecting block 512, the length direction of the second blade 513 is the same as the axial direction of the rotating disc 51, the second blades 513 can be arranged in multiple numbers, and the number of the second blades 513 is two.

The application process is as follows: firstly, a first motor 211 is started, the first motor 211 drives a screw 21 to drive a first connecting block 22 to move in the vertical direction, the first connecting block 22 drives a mounting base 3 and a rotating disc 51 to move, and the height of the rotating disc 51 can be adjusted according to the height of a plant to be trimmed; when the plant is moved to a certain height, the connecting plate 42 is driven by the air cylinder 41 to drive the rotating disc 51 to move in the horizontal direction, and the rotating disc 51 is moved to a specified position according to the growth condition of the plant; secondly, when a plane is trimmed, the second blade 513 is taken down from the second connecting block 512, the second motor 511 is started to drive the rotating disc 51 to rotate by rotating the connecting angle between the second motor 511 and the connecting plate 42 and fixing through the nut, and the plant is trimmed; the second blade 513 is connected with the second connecting block 512 by a screw thread, and the second motor 511 drives the rotating disc 51 to drive the second blade 513 to rotate, so as to cut the plants into a cylindrical shape. As shown in fig. 2, after the trimming is completed, the second motor 511 may be rotated into the coupling hole 31, and the rotating disk 51 is disposed below the mounting seat 3.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gardens pruning equipment which characterized in that: including placing shallow (1) on ground, be connected with lifting unit (2) on shallow (1), lifting unit (2) are including lead screw (21), first connecting block (22) and guide arm (23), lead screw (21) vertical setting, the one end that lead screw (21) is close to shallow (1) is connected with first driving piece, first driving piece is connected with shallow (1), lead screw (21) and first connecting block (22) threaded connection, first connecting block (22) and guide arm (23) sliding connection, guide arm (23) and shallow (1) fixed connection, be connected with cutting assembly (5) that are used for pruning the plant relatively on first connecting block (22).

2. The gardening pruning device according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting assembly (5) comprises a rotating disc (51) and a first blade (52), a third driving piece is arranged on the rotating disc (51), the third driving piece is connected with the connecting plate (42) oppositely, and the first blade (52) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (51) and is parallel to the rotating disc (51).

3. The gardening pruning device according to claim 2, wherein: the rotating disc (51) is fixedly connected with a second connecting block (512), a second blade (513) is arranged on the rotating disc (51), the second blade (513) is in threaded connection with the second connecting block (512), and the length direction of the second blade (513) is the same as the axial direction of the rotating disc (51).

4. The gardening pruning device according to claim 1, wherein: the first driving piece is a first motor (211), the first motor (211) is fixedly connected with the trolley (1), and a rotating shaft of the first motor (211) is fixedly connected with the lead screw (21).

5. The gardening pruning device according to claim 1, wherein: a sliding groove (231) is formed in the guide rod (23), the first connecting block (22) is arranged in the sliding groove (231) and is in sliding connection with the guide rod (23), and the length of the sliding groove (231) is smaller than that of the guide rod (23).

6. The gardening pruning device according to claim 2, wherein: fixedly connected with mount pad (3) on first linkage block (22), be connected with positioning subassembly (4) that are used for adjusting rolling disc (51) position on mount pad (3), positioning subassembly (4) include second driving piece and connecting plate (42), and the second driving piece is connected with mount pad (3), and the second driving piece is connected with connecting plate (42), connecting plate (42) and mount pad (3) sliding connection, and connecting plate (42) are connected with the third driving piece.

7. The gardening pruning device according to claim 6, wherein: the second driving part is an air cylinder (41), a piston rod of the air cylinder (41) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (42), the third driving part is a second motor (511), the second motor (511) is rotatably connected with the connecting plate (42) and is fixed by a nut, and a rotating shaft of the second motor (511) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (51).

8. The gardening pruning device according to claim 1, wherein: the trolley (1) is fixedly connected with handrails (12), and a bottom plate of the trolley (1) is rotatably connected with trundles (13).