CN216314080U

CN216314080U - Epimedium seed collection device

Info

Publication number: CN216314080U
Application number: CN202121148655.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈志强; 谭长虹; 季艳萍; 谭笑
Original assignee: Leshan Changhuo Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
Current assignee: Leshan Changhuo Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-26
Filing date: 2021-05-26
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-26

Abstract

An epimedium seed collection device, comprising: the collecting part is funnel-shaped, the bottom surface is fan-shaped, the lower end face of the bottom surface is provided with an interlayer, a movable turntable is arranged in the interlayer and used for sealing a fan-shaped opening formed by the bottom surface, and a plurality of discharge ports are arranged on the bottom side of the second cambered surface to connect the collecting bag. Drainage mechanism and commentaries on classics push away the mechanism and all install in collection portion center, change and push away the mechanism and be located drainage mechanism top, change and push away the mechanism and be used for pushing out the epimedium herb seed, the bottom surface up end of collection portion is contacted to drainage mechanism lower extreme face, changes and pushes away the mechanism and include fluted disc, hydraulic telescoping rod, gear, fluted disc inwards salient formation two bosss, boss and gear equal symmetrical arrangement. The two power machines are fixed on the lower end face of the bottom face and used for driving the second cambered surface and the movable rotary table to rotate, the grab handle is fixed on the upper end face of the collecting part, epimedium seeds are conveniently collected into the collecting bag and prevented from falling off, each movable connection is automatically driven, and manpower is saved.

Description

Epimedium seed collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of production and processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a herba epimedii seed collecting device.

Background

In the prior art, the seeds of the epimedium are extremely difficult to collect because the fruits of the epimedium ripen and crack and then scatter, and the immature epimedium seeds cannot germinate and cannot be picked when the fruits of the epimedium are immature, so the development of epimedium cultivation is limited.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the not enough of above-mentioned relevant prior art, this application provides an epimedium seed collection device, can collect the epimedium seed to collecting the bag automatically, and the device adopts the form of funnel, can effectively collect the epimedium seed and prevent that it from dropping, reduces workman's intensity of labour, has still improved labor efficiency, has stronger practicality.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention employs the following techniques:

an epimedium seed collection device, comprising: the collecting part, the drainage mechanism, the rotating and pushing mechanism, the power mechanism and the grab handle;

the collecting part is hopper-shaped, including first cambered surface, the second cambered surface, the bottom surface, first cambered surface is fixed in the bottom surface side, swing joint between second cambered surface and the first cambered surface, the bottom surface is fan-shaped, the terminal surface is equipped with the intermediate layer under the bottom surface, be equipped with movable turntable in the intermediate layer, movable turntable is used for sealed with the fan-shaped opening that the bottom surface formed, first cambered surface is equipped with many arc guide rails, second cambered surface internal surface is equipped with many first arc recesses, arc guide rail and first arc recess cooperation, the collecting part center is equipped with the through-hole that runs through, second cambered surface bottom side is equipped with a plurality of discharge gates, the collection bag is connected to the discharge gate.

Furthermore, the drainage mechanism and the rotating and pushing mechanism are both arranged in the center of the collection part, the rotating and pushing mechanism is positioned above the drainage mechanism, and the rotating and pushing mechanism is used for pushing out the epimedium seeds;

further, the lower end face of the drainage mechanism contacts with the upper end face of the bottom face of the collecting portion, the drainage mechanism comprises a third cambered surface and a fourth cambered surface, the third cambered surface is located on the lower surface of the fourth cambered surface, the third cambered surface and the fourth cambered surface form an inverted funnel shape, and the third cambered surface and the fourth cambered surface are in sliding connection.

Further, it includes the fluted disc to change the mechanism that pushes away, hydraulic telescoping rod, the gear, the fluted disc is two bosss of the inside outstanding formation of, hydraulic telescoping rod is fixed in the boss up end, the hydraulic telescoping rod upper end is fixed with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixed in first cambered surface up end, gear and fluted disc cooperation, the gear up end is fixed on the slide, the slide up end is equipped with first motor, the terminal surface is equipped with the propelling movement blade and is used for releasing the epimedium herb seed from the discharge gate under the gear, the fluted disc up end is equipped with the arc recess, the slide is "L" shape, the slide overhang is the arc, the curved overhang of slide and the cooperation of arc recess, boss and gear symmetrical arrangement.

Furthermore, two power machines are fixed on the lower end face of the bottom face and used for driving the second arc face and the movable rotary table to rotate, the power machine comprises a telescopic rod and a second motor, the two ends of the telescopic rod are connected with rotating joints, the rotating joints penetrate through shaft pins, the shaft pins at one end of the telescopic rod are fixed in shaft plates, the shaft plates are fixed on the lower end face of the interlayer, one end of each shaft pin at one end of the telescopic rod is also connected with the second motor, the second motor is fixed on an L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is fixed on the lower end face of the interlayer, the shaft pins at the other end of the telescopic rod of one power mechanism are fixed on a connecting block, the connecting block is fixed on the outer surface of the second arc face, and the shaft pins at the other end of the telescopic rod of the other power mechanism are fixed on the lower surface of the movable rotary table.

Further, the grab handle is fixed on the upper end surface of the collecting part.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the collecting device is funnel-shaped, so that epimedium seeds can be conveniently collected and prevented from falling; the drainage mechanism drains the epimedium seeds to the inner wall of the collection device, so that the epimedium seeds are conveniently pushed into a collection bag; the whole device is connected in a sliding manner, so that the epimedium can be conveniently placed in the center of the device, and seeds can be conveniently collected; the power mechanism automatically drives each movable connection, thereby saving manpower.

Drawings

The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments and not all possible implementations, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a power mechanism according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the power mechanism.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view illustrating the operation structure of the power mechanism.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken at a of fig. 2.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the described embodiments of the present invention are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides an epimedium seed collecting device, including: the collecting part 100, the drainage mechanism 200, the rotary pushing mechanism 300, the power mechanism 400 and the handle 500.

Collecting part 100 is hopper-shaped, including first cambered surface 101, second cambered surface 102, bottom surface 103, first cambered surface 101 is fixed in bottom surface 103 side, swing joint between second cambered surface 102 and the first cambered surface 101, bottom surface 103 is fan-shaped, the terminal surface is equipped with intermediate layer 107 under the bottom surface 103, be equipped with movable carousel 108 in the intermediate layer 107, movable carousel 108 is used for sealing the fan-shaped opening that bottom surface 103 formed, first cambered surface 101 surface is equipped with many arc guide rails 104, second cambered surface 102 internal surface is equipped with many first arc recess 105, arc guide rail 104 and the cooperation of first arc recess 105, collecting part 100 center is equipped with through-hole 106 that runs through, second cambered surface 102 bottom side is equipped with a plurality of discharge gates 109, discharge gate 109 connects the collection bag.

The power mechanism 400 is fixed on the lower end surface of the bottom surface 103, and the power mechanism 400 is used for driving the second arc surface 102 and the movable turntable 108 to rotate.

Specifically, the drainage mechanism 200 and the rotating and pushing mechanism 300 are both installed in the center of the collection portion 100, the rotating and pushing mechanism 300 is located above the drainage mechanism 200, and the rotating and pushing mechanism 300 is used for pushing out the epimedium seeds.

Specifically, the lower end surface of the drainage mechanism 200 contacts the upper end surface of the bottom surface 103 of the collection portion 100, the drainage mechanism 200 includes a third arc surface 201 and a fourth arc surface 202, the third arc surface 201 is located on the lower surface of the fourth arc surface 202, the third arc surface 201 and the fourth arc surface 202 form an inverted funnel shape, and the third arc surface 201 and the fourth arc surface 202 are in sliding connection.

Specifically, the rotating and pushing mechanism 300 includes a fluted disc 301, a hydraulic telescopic rod 304 and a gear 307, wherein the fluted disc 301 protrudes inwards to form two bosses 302, the hydraulic telescopic rod 304 is fixed on the upper end surfaces of the bosses 302, a connecting rod 305 is fixed on the upper end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 304, the connecting rod 305 is fixed on the upper end surface of the first arc surface 101, the gear 307 is matched with the fluted disc 301, the upper end surface of the gear 307 is fixed on a sliding plate 306, a first motor 308 is arranged on the upper end surface of the sliding plate 306, a pushing blade 309 is arranged on the lower end surface of the gear 307, the pushing blade is used for pushing epimedium seeds out of the discharge port 109, an arc-shaped groove 303 is arranged on the upper end surface of the fluted disc 301, the sliding plate 306 is L-shaped, the protruding end of the sliding plate 306 is arc-shaped, the arc-shaped protruding end of the sliding plate 306 is matched with the arc-shaped groove 303, and the bosses 302 and the gear 307 are symmetrically arranged.

Specifically, the two power mechanisms 400 include a telescopic rod 401 and a second motor 403, both ends of the telescopic rod 401 are connected with a rotating joint 405, the rotating joint 405 passes through a shaft pin 402, the shaft pin 402 at one end of the telescopic rod 401 is fixed in the shaft plate 110, the shaft plate 110 is fixed on the lower end surface of the interlayer 107, one end of the shaft pin 402 at one end of the telescopic rod 401 is further connected with the second motor 403, the second motor 403 is fixed on an "L" -shaped plate 404, the "L" -shaped plate 404 is fixed on the lower end surface of the interlayer 107, the shaft pin 402 at the other end of the telescopic rod 401 of one power mechanism 400 is fixed on a connecting block 406, the connecting block 406 is fixed on the outer surface of the second arc surface 102, and the shaft pin 402 at the other end of the telescopic rod 401 of the other power mechanism 400 is fixed on the lower surface of the movable turntable 108.

Specifically, the grip 500 is fixed to the upper end surface of the collecting part 100.

The specific implementation steps are described as follows:

firstly, the second cambered surface 102 is slidably installed on the first cambered surface 101, the fourth cambered surface 202 is slidably installed on the third cambered surface 201, the movable turntable 108 is installed in the interlayer 107, and then the two power mechanisms 400 are respectively connected with the second cambered surface 102 and the movable turntable 108; when the epimedium seeds need to be harvested, the handle 500 is held by one hand, the second motor 403 is started to drive the second arc surface 102 and the movable turntable 108 to rotate by a preset angle, meanwhile, the fourth arc surface 202 also rotates by a preset distance, so that an area which can be passed by the epimedium is reserved at the front end of the device, the epimedium is put in from the reserved area, the second motor 403 is started to reversely rotate to drive the second arc surface 102 and the movable turntable 108 to rotate by a preset angle and return to the original position, meanwhile, the fourth arc surface 202 reversely rotates to return to the original position, at the moment, the epimedium is positioned in the through hole 106 of the collecting device, the hydraulic telescopic rod 304 is started to drive the rotating and pushing mechanism 300 to downwards move by a preset distance, the lower end surface of the pushing blade 309 is in contact with the third arc surface 201 and the fourth arc surface 202 to shake off the epimedium seeds, meanwhile, the first motor 308 is started, the drive gear 307 rotates to enable the pushing blade 309 to do reciprocating circular motion relative to the center, pushing the epimedium seeds out of a discharge port 109 into a collection bag; after the collection is finished, the second motor 403 is started to drive the second arc surface 102 and the movable turntable 108 to rotate for a predetermined angle, and simultaneously, the fourth arc surface 202 also rotates for a predetermined distance, so that the epimedium herb can be pulled out from the formed hollow area.

The collected epimedium seeds can be automatically collected into the containing bag by adopting the rotating and pushing mechanism 300; the device adopts a funnel shape, so that epimedium seeds are conveniently collected and prevented from falling; meanwhile, each component is movably connected, so that epimedium plants can be conveniently placed in the components; can collect the epimedium seed automatically, improve work efficiency, reduce intensity of labour, still reduce the waste in the epimedium seed collection process simultaneously.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an epimedium seed collection device which characterized in that includes: the drainage device comprises a collecting part (100), a drainage mechanism (200), a rotating and pushing mechanism (300), a power mechanism (400) and a handle (500);

the drainage mechanism (200) and the rotating and pushing mechanism (300) are both arranged at the center of the collecting part (100), the rotating and pushing mechanism (300) is positioned above the drainage mechanism (200), and the rotating and pushing mechanism (300) is used for pushing out epimedium seeds;

the collecting part (100) comprises a first arc surface (101), a second arc surface (102) and a bottom surface (103), the first arc surface (101) is fixed on the side surface of the bottom surface (103), the second arc surface (102) is movably connected with the first arc surface (101), the bottom surface (103) is fan-shaped, an interlayer (107) is arranged on the lower end surface of the bottom surface (103), a movable turntable (108) is arranged in the interlayer (107), and the movable turntable (108) is used for sealing a fan-shaped opening formed by the bottom surface (103);

the lower end surface of the drainage mechanism (200) is contacted with the upper end surface of the bottom surface (103) of the collecting part (100);

the power mechanism (400) is fixed on the lower end face of the bottom face (103), and the power mechanism (400) is used for driving the second cambered surface (102) and the movable turntable (108) to rotate;

the grab handle (500) is fixed on the upper end surface of the collecting part (100).

2. The epimedium seed collection device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of arc-shaped guide rails (104) are arranged on the outer surface of the first arc surface (101), a plurality of first arc-shaped grooves (105) are arranged on the inner surface of the second arc surface (102), and the arc-shaped guide rails (104) are matched with the first arc-shaped grooves (105).

3. An epimedium seed collection device according to claim 1, wherein the collection portion (100) is funnel-shaped, a through hole (106) is formed in the center of the collection portion (100), a plurality of discharge holes (109) are formed in the bottom side of the second cambered surface (102), and the discharge holes (109) are connected with a collection bag.

4. The epimedium seed collection device according to claim 1, wherein the drainage mechanism (200) comprises a third arc surface (201) and a fourth arc surface (202), the third arc surface (201) is located on the lower surface of the fourth arc surface (202), and the third arc surface (201) and the fourth arc surface (202) form an inverted funnel shape.

5. The epimedium seed collection device according to claim 3, wherein the rotating and pushing mechanism (300) comprises a fluted disc (301), a hydraulic telescopic rod (304) and a gear (307), the fluted disc (301) protrudes inwards to form two bosses (302), the hydraulic telescopic rod (304) is fixed on the upper end surfaces of the bosses (302), a connecting rod (305) is fixed at the upper end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (304), the connecting rod (305) is fixed on the upper end surface of the first cambered surface (101), the gear (307) is matched with the fluted disc (301), the upper end surface of the gear (307) is fixed on the sliding plate (306), a first motor (308) is arranged on the upper end surface of the sliding plate (306), a pushing blade (309) is arranged on the lower end surface of the gear (307), the pushing blade is used for pushing the epimedium seeds out of the discharge hole (109).

6. The epimedium herb seed collection device according to claim 5, wherein an arc-shaped groove (303) is formed in the upper end surface of the fluted disc (301), the sliding plate (306) is L-shaped, the protruding end of the sliding plate (306) is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped protruding end of the sliding plate (306) is matched with the arc-shaped groove (303).

7. Epimedium seed collecting device according to claim 5, characterised in that said boss (302) and said gear wheel (307) are both arranged symmetrically.

8. The epimedium herb seed collection device according to claim 1, wherein the power mechanism (400) comprises a telescopic rod (401) and a second motor (403), both ends of the telescopic rod (401) are connected with rotating joints (405), the rotating joints (405) pass through shaft pins (402), the shaft pins (402) at one end of the telescopic rod (401) are fixed in a shaft plate (110), the shaft plate (110) is fixed on the lower end face of the interlayer (107), one end of the shaft pins (402) at one end of the telescopic rod (401) is also connected with the second motor (403), the second motor (403) is fixed on an L-shaped plate (404), and the L-shaped plate (404) is fixed on the lower end face of the interlayer (107).

9. The epimedium herb seed collection device according to claim 8, wherein the number of the power mechanisms (400) is two, the shaft pin (402) at the other end of the telescopic rod (401) of one of the power mechanisms (400) is fixed on a connecting block (406), the connecting block (406) is fixed on the outer surface of the second arc surface (102), and the shaft pin (402) at the other end of the telescopic rod (401) of the other power mechanism (400) is fixed on the lower surface of the movable turntable (108).

10. The epimedium seed collection device according to claim 4, wherein the third cambered surface (201) is in sliding connection with the fourth cambered surface (202).