CN216313990U - Irrigation equipment is used in wheat cultivation - Google Patents
Irrigation equipment is used in wheat cultivation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216313990U CN216313990U CN202123090795.4U CN202123090795U CN216313990U CN 216313990 U CN216313990 U CN 216313990U CN 202123090795 U CN202123090795 U CN 202123090795U CN 216313990 U CN216313990 U CN 216313990U
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- Prior art keywords
- bottom plate
- water
- spraying
- box
- wheat cultivation
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an irrigation device for wheat cultivation, which comprises a bottom plate, a water source filtering mechanism, a fertilizer mixing mechanism, a spraying frame and a movable spraying mechanism, wherein the water source filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box, a water inlet pipe, a first water pump, a screen and a filter element; according to the utility model, solid particles in well water are fully filtered through the screen and the filter element to prevent the water pipe from being blocked, the stirring rod is driven to stir through the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that fertilizer and water are fully mixed, irrigation and fertilization are carried out simultaneously, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to an irrigation device for wheat cultivation.
Background
The wheat is small after being sown and before jointing, the plant is low in temperature, the ground evaporation capacity is small, the jointing is pulled to the heading, the wheat enters a vigorous growth period, the water consumption rapidly rises, the period is a critical period of water demand of the wheat, the yield is seriously reduced if water is lacked, the stem rapidly grows after the jointing of the wheat, the leaf blade is enlarged, the water demand is large, sufficient water supply can not only improve the effective tillering rate and increase the number of ears per mu, but also prevent the deterioration of florets and promote the growth of the panicles, the heading is mature, the daily water consumption is slightly increased compared with the former section, especially before and after heading, the stem and leaf rapidly grow, the green area reaches the maximum value, the wheat shoots are bloomed to the filling stage, the leaf area reaches the maximum value, the air temperature is higher, the transpiration and evaporation effects are strong, the reaction to water is very sensitive, the water shortage can cause bad flowering, the fertilization is reduced or is not full, the drought is met, the watering is not only beneficial to the ear sprouting, the number of grains per spike is increased, field microclimate conditions can be improved, and dry hot air hazards are prevented, so that a perfect irrigation device for wheat cultivation is needed;
the existing irrigation device for wheat cultivation generally directly extracts well water for irrigation, solid matters doped in the well water easily cause water pipe blockage to influence the irrigation effect, the existing irrigation device for wheat cultivation generally mixes fertilizers with water for irrigation, and the solid fertilizers are difficult to be fused with the water to influence the irrigation effect, so that the irrigation device for wheat cultivation is provided for solving the problems in the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above problems, the utility model aims to provide an irrigation device for wheat cultivation, which can fully filter solid particles in well water through a screen and a filter element to prevent water pipes from being blocked, and can drive a stirring rod to stir through rotation of a rotating shaft, so that fertilizer and water are fully mixed, irrigation and fertilization are performed simultaneously, and irrigation efficiency is improved.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an irrigation equipment is used in wheat cultivation, includes bottom plate, water source filtering mechanism, fertilizer mixing mechanism, sprays the frame and removes spraying mechanism, water source filtering mechanism includes rose box, inlet tube, first water pump, screen cloth and filter core, one end one side is equipped with the rose box on the bottom plate, the rose box below runs through and is equipped with the inlet tube, be equipped with first water pump on the inlet tube, the rose box internal fixation is equipped with the screen cloth, the fixed filter core that is equipped with in screen cloth top, one end opposite side is equipped with fertilizer mixing mechanism on the bottom plate, the other end is fixed to be equipped with on the bottom plate and sprays the frame, it is equipped with the removal spraying mechanism on the frame to spray.
The further improvement lies in that: the fertilizer mixing mechanism comprises a mixing box, a rotating shaft, a stirring rod and a first motor, wherein the mixing box is arranged at the other side of one end of the bottom plate, the rotating shaft is arranged in the mixing box, the stirring rod is symmetrically arranged in the rotating shaft, and the first motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the mixing box and is connected with the rotating shaft for driving.
The further improvement lies in that: the mixing tank is connected with the filter tank in a penetrating manner and is provided with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is provided with a second water pump.
The further improvement lies in that: remove spraying mechanism and include threaded rod, threaded sleeve, second motor and spraying mechanism, it rotates to spray a frame below and is equipped with the threaded rod, the cover is equipped with threaded sleeve on the threaded rod, it is equipped with the second motor and is connected the drive with the threaded rod to spray one side on the frame, the last articulated spraying mechanism that is equipped with of threaded sleeve.
The further improvement lies in that: the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying barrel, a spray head, a connecting hose and a third water pump, the spraying barrel is arranged on the threaded sleeve, the spray head is arranged in the spraying barrel in a surrounding mode, the connecting hose is arranged below the spraying barrel, and the third water pump is arranged on the connecting hose.
The further improvement lies in that: the mixing box below and coupling hose intercommunication, one end is equipped with the handle on the bottom plate, bottom plate below four corners symmetry is equipped with the universal wheel.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, solid particles in well water are fully filtered through the screen and the filter element to prevent the water pipe from being blocked, the stirring rod is driven to stir through the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that fertilizer and water are fully mixed, irrigation and fertilization are carried out simultaneously, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic of a screen according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the spray frame of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a hinge bracket according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a base plate; 2. a spraying frame; 3. a filter box; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a first water pump; 6. screening a screen; 7. a filter element; 8. a mixing box; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a stirring rod; 11. a first motor; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. a second water pump; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a threaded sleeve; 16. a second motor; 17. a spray cylinder; 18. a spray head; 19. a connecting hose; 20. a third water pump; 21. a handle; 22. a universal wheel; 23. a hinged frame; 24. a telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the present invention, the following detailed description will be made with reference to the following examples, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
According to the drawings of fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the embodiment provides an irrigation device for wheat cultivation, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a water source filtering mechanism, a fertilizer mixing mechanism, a spraying frame 2 and a movable spraying mechanism, wherein the water source filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box 3, a water inlet pipe 4, a first water pump 5, a screen 6 and a filter element 7, the filtering box 3 is arranged on one side of one end of the bottom plate 1, the water inlet pipe 4 is arranged below the filtering box 3 in a penetrating manner, the first water pump 5 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 4, the screen 6 is fixedly arranged in the filtering box 3, the filter element 7 is fixedly arranged above the screen 6, the fertilizer mixing mechanism is arranged on the other side of one end of the bottom plate 1, the spraying frame 2 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the bottom plate 1, the movable spraying mechanism is arranged on the spraying frame 2, solid particles in well water are fully filtered through the screen and the filter element, and the problem that the solid particles cause water pipe blockage is solved.
Fertilizer mixing mechanism includes mixing box 8, pivot 9, puddler 10 and first motor 11, and one end opposite side is equipped with mixing box 8 on the bottom plate 1, and 8 internal rotations of mixing box are equipped with pivot 9, and the symmetry is equipped with puddler 10 in the pivot 9, is equipped with first motor 11 in the middle of the 8 tops of mixing box and is connected the drive with pivot 9, rotates through the pivot and drives the puddler and stir, makes fertilizer and water intensive mixing, has solved the insufficient problem of fertilizer mixture.
Through connection is equipped with connecting pipe 12 between mixing box 8 and the rose box 3, is equipped with second water pump 13 on the connecting pipe 12, and the water after will filtering is carried to the mixing box in by the connecting pipe through the second water pump, makes the water after the filtration realize automatic transport.
Remove spraying mechanism and include threaded rod 14, threaded sleeve 15, second motor 16 and spraying mechanism, spray 2 below rotations on the frame and be equipped with threaded rod 14, the cover is equipped with threaded sleeve 15 on the threaded rod 14, one side is equipped with second motor 16 and is connected the drive with threaded rod 14 on spraying frame 2, and the articulated spraying mechanism that is equipped with on threaded sleeve 15 rotates through the threaded rod and drives threaded sleeve and spray cylinder removal, has solved the fixed inhomogeneous problem that leads to irrigating of irrigation equipment.
The spraying mechanism comprises a spraying cylinder 17, a spray head 18, a connecting hose 19 and a third water pump 20, the spraying cylinder 17 is arranged on the threaded sleeve 15, the spray head 18 is arranged in the spraying cylinder 17 in an encircling mode, the connecting hose 19 is arranged below the spraying cylinder 17, the third water pump 20 is arranged on the connecting hose 19, and the problem that irrigation and spraying are uneven is solved by arranging the spray head in the spraying cylinder in an encircling mode.
The lower part of the mixing box 8 is communicated with a connecting hose 19, a handle 21 is arranged at one end of the bottom plate 1, universal wheels 22 are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the lower part of the bottom plate 1, the bottom plate is driven by the universal wheels to move by pushing the handle, and the problem of inconvenience in moving is solved.
Example 2
According to shown in fig. 5, this embodiment provides an irrigation equipment for wheat cultivation, is equipped with articulated frame 23 between a spray cylinder 17 and the threaded sleeve 15, and spray cylinder 17 rear end below articulates and is equipped with telescopic link 24, and the flexible end of telescopic link 24 is connected with threaded sleeve 15 is articulated, drives spray cylinder along articulated frame articulated rotation through telescopic link is flexible, has solved the problem that the angle of spraying can not be adjusted.
This irrigation equipment during operation is used in wheat cultivation, first water pump start is taken out well water to the rose box in through the inlet tube, solid particle in well water is blocked when passing through screen cloth and filter core and is filtered, the water after the second water pump start will filtering is carried to the mixing box in through the connecting pipe, to pouring fertilizer into in the mixing box, first motor start drive pivot is rotated and is driven the puddler and rotate the stirring, make fertilizer and water mix, the mixed liquid of third water pump start in with the mixing box is carried to the shower nozzle blowout when spraying irrigation, the second motor starts drive threaded rod when needs remove spray irrigation and rotates and drive threaded sleeve and spray tube and remove, telescopic link telescopic adjustment drives spray tube along articulated frame turned angle when needs adjustment spray irrigation angle.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an irrigation equipment is used in wheat cultivation which characterized in that: including bottom plate (1), water source filtering mechanism, fertilizer mixing mechanism, spray frame (2) and removal sprinkling mechanism, water source filtering mechanism includes rose box (3), inlet tube (4), first water pump (5), screen cloth (6) and filter core (7), one end one side is equipped with rose box (3) on bottom plate (1), rose box (3) below is run through and is equipped with inlet tube (4), be equipped with first water pump (5) on inlet tube (4), rose box (3) internal fixation is equipped with screen cloth (6), the fixed filter core (7) that is equipped with in screen cloth (6) top, the one end opposite side is equipped with fertilizer mixing mechanism on bottom plate (1), the other end is fixed to be equipped with on bottom plate (1) and sprays frame (2), it sprays the mechanism to be equipped with the removal on frame (2).
2. The irrigation device for wheat cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fertilizer mixing mechanism includes mixing box (8), pivot (9), puddler (10) and first motor (11), one end opposite side is equipped with mixing box (8) on bottom plate (1), mixing box (8) internal rotation is equipped with pivot (9), the symmetry is equipped with puddler (10) on pivot (9), be equipped with first motor (11) in the middle of mixing box (8) top and be connected the drive with pivot (9).
3. The irrigation device for wheat cultivation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the filter box is characterized in that a connecting pipe (12) is arranged between the mixing box (8) and the filter box (3) in a penetrating connection mode, and a second water pump (13) is arranged on the connecting pipe (12).
4. The irrigation device for wheat cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: remove spraying mechanism and include threaded rod (14), threaded sleeve (15), second motor (16) and spraying mechanism, it is equipped with threaded rod (14) to spray frame (2) below rotation, the cover is equipped with threaded sleeve (15) on threaded rod (14), it is equipped with second motor (16) and is connected the drive with threaded rod (14) to spray frame (2) and go up one side, the articulated spraying mechanism that is equipped with on threaded sleeve (15).
5. The irrigation device for wheat cultivation as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying cylinder (17), a spray head (18), a connecting hose (19) and a third water pump (20), the spraying cylinder (17) is arranged on the threaded sleeve (15), the spray head (18) is arranged in the spraying cylinder (17) in an encircling mode, the connecting hose (19) is arranged below the spraying cylinder (17), and the third water pump (20) is arranged on the connecting hose (19).
6. The irrigation device for wheat cultivation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower part of the mixing box (8) is communicated with a connecting hose (19), a handle (21) is arranged at one end of the bottom plate (1), and universal wheels (22) are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the lower part of the bottom plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123090795.4U CN216313990U (en) | 2021-12-09 | 2021-12-09 | Irrigation equipment is used in wheat cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123090795.4U CN216313990U (en) | 2021-12-09 | 2021-12-09 | Irrigation equipment is used in wheat cultivation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216313990U true CN216313990U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
Family
ID=81161234
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123090795.4U Expired - Fee Related CN216313990U (en) | 2021-12-09 | 2021-12-09 | Irrigation equipment is used in wheat cultivation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216313990U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-09 CN CN202123090795.4U patent/CN216313990U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220419 |