CN219612644U - Seedling breeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling cultivating device which comprises a box body, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged in the box body, a planting frame is arranged at the upper end in the box body, and limit frames are arranged at the top of the planting frame at equal intervals. According to the utility model, the first motor is adopted to drive the screw rod to rotate on the inner side of the fixing frame, so that the sliding plate can be driven to slide up and down on the inner side of the fixing frame in an auxiliary manner, the height of the spray irrigation frame is convenient to adjust, seedlings with different heights are convenient to adapt to spray irrigation, when the seedlings need to be transplanted or cleaned, the spray irrigation frame at the bottom of the transverse plate can be driven to rotate and adjust the direction by loosening the manual bolt and then twisting the knob, at the moment, the spray irrigation frame leaves the top of the box body and can be taken down from the box body by tightening the manual bolt, at the moment, the planting box can be taken out from the limiting frame, and at the moment, the inner part of the box body can be cleaned, so that the device is convenient to use integrally, and has strong practicability.

Description

Seedling breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and particularly relates to a seedling cultivation device.

Background

In the existing seedling cultivating and transplanting devices, a closed cultivating container is arranged for cultivating, such as a plurality of cultivating cups, cultivating dishes, cultivating pots, cultivating bowls and the like; most of the containers can be used for nursery stock cultivation; however, for seedlings with vigorous root systems or larger specifications, the cultivation devices have the problem of obstructing the development of the root systems of the seedlings, because the devices are of closed design, the root systems are contracted when growing, so that the root systems are difficult to expand outwards after transplanting, and the survival rate of the seedlings after transplanting is low; the existing cultivating device is very inconvenient in transplanting seedlings, the seedlings are sometimes required to be taken out of the container, the seedlings can be transplanted only by being damaged easily, the working procedure is complex, and the use is inconvenient;

the utility model provides a nutrient forest nursery stock breeding device that patent number is "CN202222275380.2", it includes the base, the bottom four corners department of base all rotates installs the universal wheel, the standing groove has been seted up at the top of base, and the quantity of standing groove is four, the top of base just is located four all seted up the guiding gutter between the standing groove. According to the nutrient forest seedling cultivating device provided by the utility model, the device is convenient to move through the cooperation between the push rod and the universal wheel, the position of the device is convenient to change according to the growth condition of seedlings, and the illumination and the temperature of the seedlings are changed, so that the seedlings grow healthier, as the placing grooves are connected with each other through the water guide grooves, when the number of seedlings is too large, only water is needed to be added into one of the placing grooves, the water flows into the rest of the placing grooves through the water guide grooves, the liquid level of the water is higher than that of the placing plates, and flows into the soil in the cultivating hopper through the water inlet holes, the process does not need to walk, and the irrigation time and the working intensity are greatly reduced;

the device is convenient to use in the use period although being convenient for move, but the device is extremely simple in structure, in the use process, the seedlings are often required to be irrigated manually, the automatic irrigation and fertilization functions cannot be realized in the use process, the degree of manual operation is high, the use is inconvenient, the limitation is high, and therefore the device is required to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems mentioned in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a seedling cultivation device which solves the problems that in the prior art, although the problem of damage to seedlings caused by water pressure can be solved, the device is extremely simple in structure, in the use process, seedlings are often required to be irrigated manually, the automatic irrigation function cannot be realized in the use process, the degree of manual operation is required to be large, the use is inconvenient, and the limitation is large.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the seedling cultivating device comprises a box body, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged in the box body, a planting frame is arranged at the upper end in the box body, limiting frames are arranged at the top of the planting frame at equal intervals, a planting box is arranged on the inner side of the limiting frames, an irrigation mechanism is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the box body, and trundle assemblies are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body;

the irrigation mechanism comprises a fixing frame and a water pump, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the box body, the water pump is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the left side of the fixing frame, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the box body, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a first motor, the bottom output end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a screw rod, the outer surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a sliding plate, and the right side of the sliding plate is provided with a spray irrigation assembly.

Further, as preferred technical scheme, the sprinkling irrigation subassembly includes the diaphragm, diaphragm fixed mounting is on the right side of slide, the bottom of diaphragm rotates and is connected with the sprinkling irrigation frame, the equidistant sprinkling irrigation shower nozzle that is equipped with in bottom of sprinkling irrigation frame, the input of sprinkling irrigation frame is linked together through the output of hose and water pump.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, the top of diaphragm rotates and is connected with the knob, diaphragm and sprinkling irrigation frame fixed connection are run through to the bottom of knob.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, one side of the top of the knob is connected with a hand-screwed bolt in a threaded manner, and the bottom of the hand-screwed bolt penetrates through the top of the knob and the top of the transverse plate to be connected in a fitting manner.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, the stirring mechanism comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right side of the box body, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor in a penetrating way through the box body, and a packing auger is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

Further, as an optimal technical scheme, inclined planes are arranged on two sides of the box body, and the inclined planes in the box body are all inclined from outside to inside.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, both sides all have been seted up the hourglass groove around the top of planting frame, all fixed mounting has the filter screen in the hourglass groove.

Further, as the preferred technical scheme, the truckle subassembly includes the fixed block, fixed block fixed mounting is in the bottom four corners of box, the bottom rotation of fixed block is connected with the universal ball, the outer fixed mounting of fixed block has the limiting plate, the outer end threaded connection of limiting plate has anti-skidding screw rod.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

firstly, through setting up rabbling mechanism for during the use, the accessible adds liquid and fertilizer to the box bottom in, starts the second motor operation this moment, can rotate through second motor drive pivot, can assist to drive the auger rotation through the pivot rotation, can assist to stir the allotment to the inside liquid of box through the auger rotation, and then reached better allotment function, make this device wholly use comparatively convenient, be convenient for allotment liquid medicine and fertilizer, conveniently supply and cultivate the nursery stock;

secondly, through setting up irrigation mechanism for during the use, accessible start water pump extraction box water liquid, spray out water liquid through the sprinkling irrigation shower nozzle of sprinkling irrigation frame bottom, and then be convenient for carry out fertigation to all cultivation nursery stocks, and in the use, unnecessary water liquid accessible leaks the filtration of groove and filter screen and flows back into the box inside again, and then be convenient for reuse, reduced the consumption of water resource, avoid fertilizer extravagant simultaneously;

third, through setting up irrigation mechanism, make in the use, the accessible starts first motor operation, through the inboard rotation of first motor drive lead screw at the mount, can assist to drive the slide and slide from top to bottom at the mount inboard, and then be convenient for adjust the height of sprinkling irrigation frame, the nursery stock sprinkling irrigation of convenient adaptation not co-altitude, and when the nursery stock needs to transplant or clear up, accessible is loosen the hand and is twisted the knob again and drive the sprinkling irrigation frame rotation regulation direction of its diaphragm bottom, the top that the sprinkling irrigation frame left the box is twisted the hand again and can be taken off planting the frame from the box this moment, alright take out planting the case in the spacing frame this moment, because planting the frame is taken out, alright clear up the box inside this moment, thereby make this device wholly use comparatively convenient, the practicality is stronger.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. the box, 2, rabbling mechanism, 21, second motor, 22, pivot, 23, auger, 3, plant the frame, 4, spacing frame, 5, plant the case, 6, irrigation mechanism, 61, mount, 62, water pump, 63, first motor, 64, lead screw, 65, slide, 66, sprinkling irrigation subassembly, 661, diaphragm, 662, sprinkling irrigation frame, 663, sprinkling irrigation shower nozzle, 664, knob, 665, hand screw bolt, 7, truckle subassembly, 71, fixed block, 72, universal ball, 73, limiting plate, 74, anti-skidding screw rod, 8, inclined plane, 9, leak groove, 10, filter screen.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the nursery stock cultivation device according to the present embodiment includes a box 1, a stirring mechanism 2 is provided in the box 1, a planting frame 3 is placed at the upper end in the box 1, a spacing frame 4 is provided at the top of the planting frame 3 at equal intervals, a planting box 5 is provided at the inner side of the spacing frame 4, an irrigation mechanism 6 is fixedly mounted at the left side of the top of the box 1, and caster assemblies 7 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the box 1;

the irrigation mechanism 6 comprises a fixing frame 61 and a water pump 62, wherein the fixing frame 61 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the box body 1, the water pump 62 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the left side of the fixing frame 61, the input end of the water pump 62 is communicated with the inside of the box body 1, a first motor 63 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing frame 61, a screw rod 64 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the bottom of the first motor 63, a sliding plate 65 is connected with the outer surface of the screw rod 64 in a threaded manner, and a spray irrigation assembly 66 is arranged on the right side of the sliding plate 65.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the convenience of use of the device for sprinkling irrigation on the basis of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, a sprinkling assembly 66 is innovatively designed, specifically, the sprinkling assembly 66 includes a transverse plate 661, the transverse plate 661 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the sliding plate 65, the bottom of the transverse plate 661 is rotatably connected with a sprinkling irrigation frame 662, sprinkling irrigation nozzles 663 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the sprinkling irrigation frame 662, and the input end of the sprinkling irrigation frame 662 is communicated with the output end of the water pump 62 through a hose; through setting up the sprinkling irrigation subassembly 66, can be when using, through starting the operation of water pump 62, carry through the hose this moment for sprinkling irrigation shower nozzle 663 of sprinkling irrigation frame 662 bottom sprays water and irrigates or fertilizies, makes things convenient for this device to use.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the convenience of use of the device, a knob 664 is rotatably connected to the top of the transverse plate 661, and the bottom of the knob 664 is fixedly connected to the sprinkler frame 662 through the transverse plate 661; through setting up knob 664, accessible twist knob 664 drives the sprinkling irrigation frame 662 of bottom and rotates, and then conveniently adjusts the direction of sprinkling irrigation frame 662, conveniently transplants the use.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the overall use stability of the device, a hand-screwed bolt 665 is screwed on one side of the top of the knob 664, and the bottom of the hand-screwed bolt 665 penetrates through the knob 664 and is in abutting connection with the top of the transverse plate 661; through setting up hand and twist bolt 665, accessible hand is twisted bolt 665 and is contradicted the top of diaphragm 661, and then fixed knob 664 to fix sprinkling irrigation frame 662, make things convenient for this device to use.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, in order to further improve the practicality of the device based on embodiment 2, the stirring mechanism 2 is innovatively designed in this embodiment, specifically, the stirring mechanism 2 includes a second motor 21, the second motor 21 is fixedly installed at the lower right end of the box 1, an output end of the second motor 21 penetrates through the box 1 and is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 22, and an auger 23 is fixedly installed on an outer surface of the rotating shaft 22; through setting up rabbling mechanism 2, can be when using, through starting the operation of second motor 21, second drive pivot 22 drives auger 23 rotation, closes alright better stirring and deploying the aqueous humor in box 1 this moment, has improved the practicality of this device.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the practicability of the device, both sides of the box body 1 of the embodiment are provided with inclined planes 8, and the inclined planes 8 in the box body 1 are all inclined from outside to inside; through setting up inclined plane 8 for the box 1 is interior wide down narrow, thereby the rabbling mechanism 2 of being convenient for stirs the allotment.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the practicability of the device, both front and rear sides of the top of the planting frame 3 of the embodiment are provided with a drain groove 9, and a filter screen 10 is fixedly arranged in the drain groove 9; through setting up the hourglass groove 9 and inboard filter screen 10, can reach better filtration function, make things convenient for this device to use.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the moving convenience of the device, the caster assembly 7 of the present embodiment includes a fixing block 71, the fixing block 71 is fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the case 1, the bottom of the fixing block 71 is rotatably connected with a universal ball 72, a limiting plate 73 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the fixing block 71, and an anti-slip screw 74 is screwed at the outer end of the limiting plate 73; through setting up truckle subassembly 7, can roll through universal ball 72 of fixed block 71 bottom during the use, and then be convenient for remove this device, set up simultaneously the anti-skidding screw 74 of limiting plate 73 outer end, accessible twists anti-skidding screw 74 and moves down and contradicts ground, and then alright reach better stability, make things convenient for this device to remove and place subaerial with stability, the effectual practicality that improves this device.

The use principle and the advantages are that: during the use, the accessible adds water liquid and fertilizer to the interior bottom of box 1, start the operation of second motor 21 this moment, can rotate through second motor 21 drive pivot 22, can assist to drive auger 23 rotation through pivot 22 rotation, it stirs the allotment to the inside water liquid of box 1 to rotate alright through auger 23, and then better allotment function has been reached, make this device wholly use comparatively convenient, be convenient for allocate liquid medicine and fertilizer, the nursery stock is cultivated in the convenient supply, extract the water liquid in the box 1 through starting water pump 62, spout water liquid through the sprinkling irrigation shower nozzle 663 of sprinkling irrigation frame 662 bottom, and then be convenient for irrigate and fertilize to all cultivation nursery stocks, and in the use, and in-process, unnecessary water liquid accessible drain 9 and filter screen 10's filtration reentry flow into box 1 inside, and then be convenient for reuse, the consumption of water resource has been reduced, avoid the fertilizer extravagant, in the use, extract the water liquid in box 1 through starting water pump 62, spout water liquid 663 with water liquid blowout, and then be convenient for cultivate nursery stock, and fertilize, and use in the filter screen 10 can be convenient for drain water tank 10, and reuse in the filter screen 1.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a seedling breeding device which characterized in that: the novel planting box comprises a box body (1), wherein a stirring mechanism (2) is arranged in the box body (1), a planting frame (3) is arranged at the upper end in the box body (1), limiting frames (4) are arranged at the top of the planting frame (3) at equal intervals, planting boxes (5) are arranged on the inner sides of the limiting frames (4), an irrigation mechanism (6) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the box body (1), and trundle assemblies (7) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body (1);

irrigation mechanism (6) are including mount (61) and water pump (62), mount (61) fixed mounting is in the top left side of box (1), water pump (62) fixed mounting is in the left side lower extreme of mount (61), the input of water pump (62) is linked together in with box (1), the top fixed mounting of mount (61) has first motor (63), the bottom output fixed mounting of first motor (63) has lead screw (64), the surface threaded connection of lead screw (64) has slide (65), the right side of slide (65) is equipped with spray irrigation subassembly (66).

2. A nursery stock growing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sprinkling irrigation assembly (66) comprises a transverse plate (661), the transverse plate (661) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the sliding plate (65), a sprinkling irrigation frame (662) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the transverse plate (661), sprinkling irrigation nozzles (663) are arranged at equal intervals on the bottom of the sprinkling irrigation frame (662), and the input end of the sprinkling irrigation frame (662) is communicated with the output end of the water pump (62) through a hose.

3. A nursery stock growing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of diaphragm (661) is rotated and is connected with knob (664), the bottom of knob (664) runs through diaphragm (661) and sprinkling irrigation frame (662) fixed connection.

4. A nursery stock growing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by: the top one side of knob (664) threaded connection has hand to twist bolt (665), the bottom of hand to twist bolt (665) runs through the top laminating of knob (664) and diaphragm (661) and connects.

5. The nursery stock growing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the stirring mechanism (2) comprises a second motor (21), the second motor (21) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right side of the box body (1), a rotating shaft (22) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor (21) in a penetrating mode through the box body (1), and an auger (23) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (22).

6. A nursery stock growing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the two sides of the box body (1) are respectively provided with an inclined plane (8), and the inclined planes (8) in the box body (1) are all arranged in an outward-inward downward inclined manner.

7. The nursery stock growing apparatus of claim 6, wherein: both sides all have seted up hourglass groove (9) around the top of planting frame (3), all fixed mounting has filter screen (10) in hourglass groove (9).

8. The nursery stock growing apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the caster assembly (7) comprises a fixed block (71), the fixed block (71) is fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body (1), the bottom of the fixed block (71) is rotationally connected with a universal ball (72), the outer end of the fixed block (71) is fixedly provided with a limiting plate (73), and the outer end of the limiting plate (73) is in threaded connection with an anti-slip screw (74).