CN215736079U

CN215736079U - Be applied to fertilization irrigation equipment of crops planting big-arch shelter

Info

Publication number: CN215736079U
Application number: CN202122116309.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨旸
Original assignee: Ningxia Jinchen Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Jinchen Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-03
Filing date: 2021-09-03
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing and irrigating device applied to a crop planting greenhouse, and relates to the technical field of crop planting. According to the utility model, the top of the shed body is provided with the water flushing pipe, the propeller is arranged in the water flushing pipe, purified rainwater is fed into the water flushing pipe through the water inlet pipe, the propeller is rotated, the propeller drives the rotating shaft in the water flushing pipe to rotate, the gear rotates along with the rotating shaft, the screw rod rotates, then the water-fertilizer mixing barrel moves, and watering is realized on crops.

Description

Be applied to fertilization irrigation equipment of crops planting big-arch shelter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an irrigation device, relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to a fertilizing and irrigation device applied to a crop planting greenhouse.

Background

The greenhouse originally is special equipment for vegetable production, the application of the greenhouse is more extensive along with the development of production, a technical measure that the greenhouse is used for planting crops and supplying water needed by the crops to the ground is provided, and in order to ensure the normal growth of the crops and obtain high and stable yield, an irrigation device is required to be used for supplying water to the crops in the greenhouse.

The following problems exist in the prior art:

1. people can collect rainwater to water crops, the rainwater may contain impurities when the rainwater is collected, and dirt falls into the water storage tank when the water collecting device is opened at ordinary times;

2. when crops are watered, a large amount of electric resources are needed to be used for watering the crops, so that electricity is wasted, and the human body is damaged due to electric leakage caused by improper operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a be applied to fertilize irrigation equipment of crops planting big-arch shelter, includes the canopy body, liquid manure blending tank and water-collecting device, the inside of the canopy body is provided with liquid manure blending tank, the left end of the canopy body is provided with water-collecting device.

The water collecting device comprises a rotating handle, a rotating plate and a threaded column, the left end of the water collecting device is movably connected with the rotating handle, the right end of the rotating handle is fixedly connected with the threaded column, the surface of the threaded column is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, and the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the rotating handle through the threaded column.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the left end fixedly connected with inlet tube of the canopy body, the top fixedly connected with movable plate of liquid manure blending tank, both ends fixedly connected with watering frame about the liquid manure blending tank, water collector's bottom fixedly connected with water collection post.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the top fixedly connected with water intaking valve of inlet tube, the first valve of right-hand member fixedly connected with of inlet tube, the middle part swing joint of movable plate has the screw rod, the left end of movable plate is provided with the delivery hose, the bottom fixedly connected with sprinkler bead of watering frame, the right-hand member swing joint of water-collecting column has the pump machine.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the water inlet valve is characterized in that two flushing pipes are arranged at the bottom of the water inlet valve, a second valve is arranged at the right end of the first valve, a gear is movably connected to the left end of the top of the screw rod, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water delivery hose.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the inside swing joint of wash pipe has the screw, the axle center department fixedly connected with connecting axle of gear, the axle center department fixedly connected with connecting axle of screw, the gear passes through connecting axle and screw fixed connection.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the bottom of rotor plate is provided with the filter screen, the inside swing joint of filter screen has the carbon filtering layer, the both ends swing joint of carbon filtering layer has the fixed plate.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the technical progress that:

1. the utility model provides a fertilizing and irrigating device applied to a crop planting greenhouse, wherein a carbon filter layer is arranged at the bottom of a water collecting device, impurities can be filtered out after rainwater passes through the carbon filter layer, so that the rainwater is purified, a rotating handle is arranged outside the water collecting device, and a screw is driven to rotate by rotating the handle, so that a rotating plate can rotate to complete the opening and closing of the water collecting device, and dirt cannot fall into a water collecting column.

2. The utility model provides a fertilizing and irrigating device applied to a crop planting greenhouse, wherein a flushing pipe is arranged at the top of a greenhouse body, a propeller is arranged in the flushing pipe, purified rainwater is fed into the flushing pipe through a water inlet pipe, the propeller rotates, a rotating shaft in the propeller rotates, a gear rotates along with the rotation of the propeller, so that a screw rotates, a water-fertilizer mixing barrel moves to water crops, and the water-fertilizer mixing barrel moves in such a way that electricity is not needed, so that electricity is saved, and no harm is caused to a human body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view of the canopy body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the canopy of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the water collecting device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a shed body; 2. a water and fertilizer mixing barrel; 3. a water collection device; 31. rotating the handle; 32. a rotating plate; 33. a threaded post; 34. filtering with a screen; 35. a carbon filter layer; 36. a fixing plate; 4. a water collecting column; 5. a pump machine; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a water inlet valve; 8. a propeller; 9. a flush pipe; 10. moving the plate; 11. a screw; 12. a gear; 13. a watering rack; 14. a first valve; 15. a second valve; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. a connecting shaft; 18. a water delivery hose; 19. a sprinkler head.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a fertilizing and irrigating device applied to a crop planting greenhouse, comprising a greenhouse body 1, a water-fertilizer mixing barrel 2 and a water collecting device 3, wherein the water-fertilizer mixing barrel 2 is arranged inside the greenhouse body 1 for mixing fertilizer and water, and the water collecting device 3 is arranged at the left end of the greenhouse body 1 for collecting rainwater.

As shown in fig. 1-4, in this embodiment, preferably, the left end of the canopy body 1 is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe 6, the top of the liquid manure mixing barrel 2 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 10 to drive the liquid manure mixing barrel 2 to spray water, the left and right ends of the liquid manure mixing barrel 2 are fixedly connected with the water spraying frames 13, the water spraying frames 13 move along with the liquid manure mixing barrel 2, water in the liquid manure mixing barrel 2 is delivered to the interior of the liquid manure mixing barrel, the bottom of the water collecting device 3 is fixedly connected with the water collecting column 4, and collected rainwater is stored in the water collecting column 4.

As shown in fig. 1-4, preferably, the top of the water inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a water inlet valve 7, the water inlet valve 7 is used for allowing the left end flushing pipe 9 to be filled with water, the right end of the water inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a first valve 14 for allowing the right end flushing pipe 9 to be filled with water, the middle of the movable plate 10 is movably connected with a screw 11 for driving the movable plate 10 to move, the left end of the movable plate 10 is provided with a water supply hose 18, the water supply hose 18 is a long pipe and is extended or shortened along with the water and fertilizer mixing barrel 2, the bottom of the sprinkling frame 13 is fixedly connected with a sprinkling head 19, the sprinkling head 19 sprinkles water on crops, the right end of the water collecting column 4 is movably connected with a pump 5, and the pump 5 sends rainwater in the water collecting column 4 into the water inlet pipe 6.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the bottom of the water inlet valve 7 is provided with two flushing pipes 9, the number of the flushing pipes 9 is two, the right end of the first valve 14 is provided with a second valve 15, the second valve 15 controls the shutoff of the water outlet pipe 16, the top left end of the screw 11 is movably connected with a gear 12, the gear 12 is in threaded screw connection with the screw 11, the bottom of the water delivery hose 18 is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe 16, water in the water outlet pipe 16 is delivered into the water delivery hose 18, the inside of the flushing pipe 9 is movably connected with a propeller 8, water is fed into the flushing pipe 9 to drive the propeller 8 to rotate, the axis of the gear 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 17, the connecting shaft 17 drives the gear 12 to rotate, the axis of the propeller 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 17, the gear 12 is fixedly connected with the propeller 8 through the connecting shaft 17, and the gear 12 is rotated through the connecting shaft 17 after the propeller 8 rotates.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the water collecting device 3 comprises a rotating handle 31, a rotating plate 32 and a threaded column 33, the left end of the water collecting device 3 is movably connected with the rotating handle 31 for rotating the rotating plate 32 to open or close the water collecting device 3, the right end of the rotating handle 31 is fixedly connected with the threaded column 33, the rotating plate 32 is driven by the threaded column 33, the surface of the threaded column 33 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 32, the rotating plate 32 is rotatably connected with the rotating handle 31 through the threaded column 33, a filter screen 34 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate 32, the filter screen 34 is used for fixing the position of a carbon filter layer 35, the inside of the filter screen 34 is movably connected with the carbon filter layer 35, the carbon filter layer 35 is used for filtering impurities entering water, and fixing plates 36 are movably connected to two ends of the carbon filter layer 35 and are used for fixing the position of the filter screen 34.

The working principle of the fertilizing and irrigating device applied to the crop planting greenhouse is described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1-4, before watering the greenhouse, the rotating plate 32 is rotated by rotating the handle 31, so that the water collecting device 3 is opened to collect rainwater, the rainwater enters the water collecting device 3 and then is filtered by the carbon filter layer 35 and then is sent to the water collecting column 4 to be stored, when the water-fertilizer mixing barrel 2 moves rightwards to water crops, the water inlet valve 7 and the first valve 14 are opened, the second valve 15 is closed, the pump 5 is opened, the water flows enter the water inlet pipe 6 and then enter the flushing pipe 9 and then enter the water outlet pipe 16, the water outlet pipe 16 sends the water into the water-fertilizer mixing barrel 2 through the water supply hose 18 to be mixed with chemical fertilizer, meanwhile, the impact of the water drives the propeller 8 to rotate so that the connecting shaft 17 rotates to drive the gear 12 to rotate, the screw rod 11 rotates, the moving plate 10 drives the water-fertilizer mixing barrel 2 to move, the water spraying frame 13 moves rightwards above the crops to spray water through the water spray head 19 to finish water spraying, when the water-fertilizer mixing barrel 2 moves leftwards to water crops, the second valve 15 is opened, the water inlet valve 7 and the first valve 14 are closed, the water inlet pipe 6 sends water into the water outlet pipe 16, then water flows in along the other direction of the flushing pipe 9, the propeller 8 is driven to rotate reversely, and therefore the water-fertilizer mixing barrel 2 moves leftwards to water the crops.

The present invention has been described in general terms in the foregoing, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto based on the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements are within the scope of the utility model without departing from the spirit of the inventive concept.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be applied to fertilize irrigation equipment of crops planting big-arch shelter, includes the canopy body (1), liquid manure blending tank (2) and water-collecting device (3), its characterized in that: a water and fertilizer mixing barrel (2) is arranged inside the shed body (1), and a water collecting device (3) is arranged at the left end of the shed body (1);

the water collecting device (3) comprises a rotating handle (31), a rotating plate (32) and a threaded column (33), the left end of the water collecting device (3) is movably connected with the rotating handle (31), the right end of the rotating handle (31) is fixedly connected with the threaded column (33), the surface of the threaded column (33) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (32), and the rotating plate (32) is rotatably connected with the rotating handle (31) through the threaded column (33).

2. The fertilizing and irrigating device applied to the crop planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left end fixedly connected with inlet tube (6) of the canopy body (1), the top fixedly connected with movable plate (10) of liquid manure blending tank (2), both ends fixedly connected with watering frame (13) about liquid manure blending tank (2), the bottom fixedly connected with water collection post (4) of water-collecting device (3).

3. The fertilizing and irrigating device applied to the crop planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top fixedly connected with water intaking valve (7) of inlet tube (6), the first valve of right-hand member fixedly connected with (14) of inlet tube (6), the middle part swing joint of movable plate (10) has screw rod (11), the left end of movable plate (10) is provided with delivery hose (18), the bottom fixedly connected with sprinkler bead (19) of watering frame (13), the right-hand member swing joint of water-collecting column (4) has pump machine (5).

4. The fertilizing and irrigating device applied to the crop planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the water supply device is characterized in that the bottom of the water inlet valve (7) is provided with two flushing pipes (9), the right end of the first valve (14) is provided with a second valve (15), the left end of the top of the screw rod (11) is movably connected with a gear (12), and the bottom of the water supply hose (18) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (16).

5. The fertilizing and irrigating device applied to the crop planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the inside swing joint of wash pipe (9) has screw (8), the axle center department fixedly connected with connecting axle (17) of gear (12), the axle center department fixedly connected with connecting axle (17) of screw (8), gear (12) are through connecting axle (17) and screw (8) fixed connection.

6. The fertilizing and irrigating device applied to the crop planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of rotor plate (32) is provided with filter screen (34), the inside swing joint of filter screen (34) has carbon filtering layer (35), the both ends swing joint of carbon filtering layer (35) has fixed plate (36).