CN216313983U

CN216313983U - Water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for high-quality seed breeding

Info

Publication number: CN216313983U
Application number: CN202122833189.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗西; 高中霞; 郭栋
Original assignee: Ningxia Xixia Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Xixia Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-18
Filing date: 2021-11-18
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for high-quality seed breeding, which comprises a machine body, wherein a water inlet pipeline penetrating into the machine body is fixedly installed at the top of the machine body, a fertilizer conveying pipeline penetrating into the machine body is fixedly installed at the top of the machine body and positioned on the back of the water inlet pipeline, a centrifugal bin is fixedly installed at the inner top of the machine body, a motor penetrating into the centrifugal bin is fixedly installed at the bottom of the centrifugal bin, a collection box is fixedly installed inside the centrifugal bin, a roller is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor and positioned inside the centrifugal bin, a conveying pipeline penetrating out of the centrifugal bin is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box, and a grinding bin is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the machine body. This integrative device is irrigated with liquid manure to high-quality seed breeding through setting up cylinder, running roller, when irrigating, makes water and fertilizer intensive mixing back through the cylinder, smashes through the running roller again and makes large granule fertilizer smash completely, has reached the effect of preventing blockking up.

Description

Water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for high-quality seed breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of high-quality seed breeding, in particular to a water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for high-quality seed breeding.

Background

The specific propagules of seeds, gymnosperms and angiosperms, which are formed by ovules through pollination and fertilization, the seeds generally consist of seed coats, embryos and endosperm 3 parts, the mature seeds of some plants only comprise two parts, namely seed coats and embryos, the formation of the seeds ensures that the young sporophyte ovules are protected by the matrix and obtain sufficient nutrients like the fetuses of mammals, the seeds also have structures suitable for spreading or resisting adverse conditions, and good conditions are created for the ethnic continuation of the plants, so that the seed plants can replace ferns to obtain the advantages during the systemic development of the plants, namely, the botanically significant seeds and non-productive seeds, the productive seeds not only comprise the above-mentioned botanically significant seeds, but also comprise organs and artificial seeds which can be used for propagation, and the seeds are the reproductive systems of the seed plants and play an important role in continuing species, the seeds are closely related to human life, besides grains, oil and cotton which are necessary for daily life, some medicines (such as almonds), seasonings (such as peppers) and beverages (such as coffee and cocoa) are all from the seeds, plants, trees and flowers and plants are also bred from the seeds, a plurality of seeds can be eaten and are delicious dishes on dining tables, the seeds are the unique organs of the seed plants and have the main functions of breeding, the shapes, sizes, colors, surface textures and the like of the seeds are different according to different plant types, and the seeds are usually in a round shape, an oval shape, a conical shape, a polygonal shape and the like.

The technology for improving the genetic characteristics of crops and cultivating high-yield and high-quality varieties is also called crop variety improvement, is a biotechnology with low investment and high benefit by taking genetics as a theoretical basis and comprehensively applying various subject knowledge such as plant ecology, plant physiology, biochemistry, plant pathology, biomedicine and the like, and has very important significance for developing the production of the planting industry.

Common liquid manure irrigates integrative device on the market, when irrigating the operation, often because the fertilizer granule is great, large granule fertilizer blocks up the pipeline easily after mixing to thereby it does not go out water to lead to irrigating influences the irrigation effect, so proposed a high-quality seed breeding and irrigated integrative device with liquid manure and solve the above-mentioned problem of proposing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for high-quality seed breeding, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a water and fertilizer irrigation integrated device for high-quality seed breeding comprises a machine body, wherein a water inlet pipeline penetrating into the machine body is fixedly mounted at the top of the machine body, a fertilizer conveying pipeline penetrating into the machine body is fixedly mounted at the back of the machine body and positioned on the water inlet pipeline, a centrifugal bin is fixedly mounted at the inner top of the machine body, a motor penetrating into the centrifugal bin is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the centrifugal bin, a collecting box is fixedly mounted inside the centrifugal bin, a roller is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor and positioned inside the centrifugal bin, a conveying pipeline penetrating outside the centrifugal bin is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the collecting box, a grinding bin is fixedly mounted at the inner bottom of the machine body, rollers are rotatably mounted inside the grinding bin, a collecting bin is fixedly mounted at the inner top of the grinding bin and positioned outside the rollers, gears are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rollers, the outside fixed mounting of gear has the chain, the bottom fixed mounting who grinds the storehouse has crushing motor, the left side fixed mounting who grinds the storehouse has the transportation pipeline that runs through to the organism outside, the outside of transportation pipeline and the outside fixed mounting who is located the organism have the delivery pump, the outside of transportation pipeline and the left side fixed mounting who is located the delivery pump have the reposition of redundant personnel pipeline.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the water inlet pipeline and the fertilizer inlet pipeline are fixedly connected with one end inside the machine body and the centrifugal bin, and transport pumps are fixedly mounted on the outer portions of the water inlet pipeline and the fertilizer inlet pipeline.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the output end of the crushing motor is fixedly installed with the roller, the bottom surface of the collecting bin is an inclined angle, and the top of the collecting bin is provided with an opening.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the side of the roller opposite to the centrifugal bin is provided with a sliding rail and a sliding groove which are matched with each other, the bottom of the collecting box is provided with a hole, and the hole is communicated with the conveying pipeline.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: one end of the conveying pipeline, which is far away from the collecting box, is fixedly installed and communicated with the grinding bin.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the top of running roller and the interior top rotation installation that grinds the storehouse, the bottom of running roller runs through the interior bottom that grinds the storehouse and extends to the bottom that grinds the storehouse.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the front and the back of the conveying pipeline and the left side of the conveying pump are fixedly provided with a plurality of shunting pipelines.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this integrative device is irrigated with liquid manure to high-quality seed breeding through setting up cylinder, running roller, when irrigating, makes water and fertilizer intensive mixing back through the cylinder, smashes through the running roller again and makes large granule fertilizer smash completely, has reached the effect of preventing blockking up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for high-quality seed breeding;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a planar structure of a water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for high-quality seed breeding.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a fertilizer conveying pipeline; 4. a centrifugal bin; 5. a motor; 6. a collection box; 7. a drum; 8. a delivery conduit; 9. a grinding bin; 10. a roller; 11. a collection bin; 12. a chain; 13. a grinding motor; 14. a transport pipeline; 15. a delivery pump; 16. a diversion pipeline; 17. a gear.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the utility model, an integral water-fertilizer irrigation device for high-quality seed breeding includes a machine body 1, a water inlet pipe 2 penetrating through the machine body 1 is fixedly installed at the top of the machine body 1, a fertilizer conveying pipe 3 penetrating through the machine body 1 is fixedly installed at the top of the machine body 1 and on the back of the water inlet pipe 2, a centrifugal bin 4 is fixedly installed at the inner top of the machine body 1, a motor 5 penetrating through the centrifugal bin 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the centrifugal bin 4, a collecting box 6 is fixedly installed inside the centrifugal bin 4, a roller 7 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 5 and inside the centrifugal bin 4, a conveying pipe 8 penetrating through the centrifugal bin 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting box 6, a grinding bin 9 is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the machine body 1, a roller 10 is rotatably installed inside the grinding bin 9, grind the interior top in storehouse 9 and the outside fixed mounting that is located running roller 10 and have collection storehouse 11, the bottom fixed mounting of running roller 10 has gear 17, the outside fixed mounting of gear 17 has chain 12, the bottom fixed mounting who grinds storehouse 9 has crushing motor 13, the left side fixed mounting who grinds storehouse 9 has the transport pipe 14 that runs through to organism 1 outside, the outside of transport pipe 14 and the outside fixed mounting who is located organism 1 have delivery pump 15, the outside of transport pipe 14 and the left side fixed mounting who is located delivery pump 15 have shunt canals 16.

In a preferred embodiment, the water inlet pipe 2 and the fertilizer inlet pipe 3 are fixedly connected with the centrifugal bin 4 at one end inside the machine body 1, transport pumps are fixedly mounted outside the water inlet pipe 2 and the fertilizer inlet pipe 3, and water and fertilizer are transported to the inside of the centrifugal bin 4 through the water inlet pipe 2 and the fertilizer inlet pipe 3 respectively.

In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the grinding motor 13 is fixedly installed on the roller 10, the bottom surface of the collecting bin 11 is inclined, the top of the collecting bin 11 is open, the grinding motor 13 drives the roller 10 to rotate, and the bottom surface of the collecting bin 11 is inclined, so that the mixture can naturally flow to the conveying pipeline 14 after the water and fertilizer mixture is ground by the roller 10.

In a preferred embodiment, the side of the roller 7 opposite to the centrifugal bin 4 is provided with a sliding rail and a sliding groove which are matched with each other, the bottom of the collecting box 6 is provided with a hole, the hole is communicated with the conveying pipeline 8, and the water-fertilizer mixture entering the roller 7 from the centrifugal bin 4 flows to the collecting box 6 and then flows to the conveying pipeline 8 through the collecting box 6.

In a preferred embodiment, one end of the conveying pipeline 8 far away from the collecting box 6 is fixedly arranged and communicated with the grinding bin 9, and the water-fertilizer mixture is conveyed into the grinding bin 9 through the conveying pipeline 8.

In a preferred embodiment, the top of the roller 10 is rotatably installed with the inner top of the grinding bin 9, the bottom of the roller 10 extends to the bottom of the grinding bin 9 through the inner bottom of the grinding bin 9, and the grinding motor 13 drives the roller 10 to rotate.

In a preferred embodiment, a number of distribution pipes 16 are fixedly mounted on the front and back of the transport pipe 14 and on the left side of the delivery pump, the number of distribution pipes 16 enabling large area irrigation of the crops.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when needs irrigate crops, through inlet channel 2 and fortune fertile pipeline 3 with water and fertilizer transport to the inside of cylinder 7 and be located the inside of centrifugation storehouse 4, it rotates to drive cylinder 7 through motor 5, mix water and fertilizer, the inside that later whereabouts to collecting box 6 is carried through pipeline 8 again and is entered into the inside of grinding storehouse 9, smash motor 13 and drive running roller 10 and rotate, after the liquid manure mixture is smashed through running roller 10 and falls to the inside of collecting storehouse 11 after irrigate the farmland through transporting pipeline 14 transportation, the effect of preventing blockking up has been reached.

It should be noted that the above embodiments belong to the same utility model concept, and the description of each embodiment has its emphasis, and the description of each embodiment is not described in detail, and reference may be made to the description of other embodiments.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-quality seed is breeding and is irrigated integrative device with liquid manure, includes organism (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of organism (1) has inlet channel (2) that runs through to organism (1) inside, the top of organism (1) just is located the back fixed mounting of inlet channel (2) has and runs through to organism (1) inside fertilizer feeding pipeline (3), the interior top fixed mounting of organism (1) has centrifugal storehouse (4), the bottom fixed mounting of centrifugal storehouse (4) has motor (5) that runs through to centrifugal storehouse (4) inside, the inside fixed mounting of centrifugal storehouse (4) has collection box (6), the output of motor (5) just is located the inside fixed mounting of centrifugal storehouse (4) has cylinder (7), the bottom fixed mounting of collecting box (6) has pipeline (8) that runs through to centrifugal storehouse (4) outside, interior bottom fixed mounting of organism (1) has grinding storehouse (9), the inside rotation of grinding storehouse (9) installs running roller (10), the outside fixed mounting that the interior top of grinding storehouse (9) just is located running roller (10) has collection storehouse (11), the bottom fixed mounting of running roller (10) has gear (17), the outside fixed mounting of gear (17) has chain (12), the bottom fixed mounting that grinds storehouse (9) has crushing motor (13), the left side fixed mounting that grinds storehouse (9) has transport pipe (14) that runs through to organism (1) outside, the outside of transport pipe (14) just is located the outside fixed mounting of organism (1) has delivery pump (15), the outside of transport pipe (14) just is located the left side fixed mounting of delivery pump (15) and has shunt pipe (16).

2. The water and fertilizer irrigation integrated device for the breeding of the high-quality seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the water inlet pipeline (2) and the fertilizer inlet pipeline (3) which are positioned inside the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with the centrifugal bin (4), and transport pumps are fixedly arranged outside the water inlet pipeline (2) and the fertilizer inlet pipeline (3).

3. The water and fertilizer irrigation integrated device for the breeding of the high-quality seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the output end of the crushing motor (13) is fixedly installed with the roller (10), the bottom surface of the collecting bin (11) is inclined, and the top of the collecting bin (11) is provided with an opening.

4. The water and fertilizer irrigation integrated device for high-quality seed breeding according to claim 1, wherein one side of the roller (7) opposite to the centrifugal bin (4) is provided with a sliding rail and a sliding groove which are matched with each other, the bottom of the collecting box (6) is provided with a hole, and the hole is communicated with the conveying pipeline (8).

5. The water and fertilizer irrigation integrated device for the breeding of the high-quality seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the delivery pipeline (8) far away from the collection box (6) is fixedly installed and communicated with the grinding bin (9).

6. The water and fertilizer irrigation integrated device for high-quality seed breeding according to claim 1, wherein the top of the roller (10) is rotatably mounted with the inner top of the grinding bin (9), and the bottom of the roller (10) extends to the bottom of the grinding bin (9) through the inner bottom of the grinding bin (9).

7. The water and fertilizer irrigation integrated device for high-quality seed breeding according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of shunt pipes (16) are fixedly arranged on the front side and the back side of the transportation pipe (14) and on the left side of the delivery pump.